Ladle carrying device

By employing shock-absorbing damping, springs, and support rollers in the molten iron ladle handling device, combined with an electric push rod-controlled moving frame and clamping mechanism, the problems of laborious and bumpy handling of molten iron ladles are solved, achieving labor-saving, stable, and safe handling results.

CN223603431UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28QINGDAO XINKAISHENG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422894219.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing process of handling molten iron ladles, the device experiences significant friction with the ladle, requiring considerable effort and resulting in severe bumps during movement, leading to wear and instability.

Method used

A ladle handling device was designed, which uses a base plate and a base connected by shock-absorbing damping and springs, and is equipped with support rollers and a clamping mechanism. The moving frame and clamping parts are controlled by an electric push rod to achieve labor-saving adjustment and shock absorption.

Benefits of technology

This reduces wear and tear and jolting during the handling of molten iron ladles, improves operational convenience and safety, and ensures the stability of molten iron ladles during movement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ladle carrying, in particular to a ladle carrying device which comprises a base, a bottom plate is arranged above the base, a plurality of grooves are formed in the lower end face of the bottom plate, the inner top faces of the grooves are fixedly connected with the base through vertically-arranged damping dampers, springs are movably connected to the outer side walls of the damping dampers in a sleeved mode, and the damping dampers are arranged in the grooves. A plurality of supporting rollers are transversely and rotationally installed in the middle of the bottom plate and arranged at equal intervals, a top plate is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate through a vertically-arranged supporting rod, a C-shaped moving frame is installed on the top plate through a lifting control mechanism, and the outer side wall of the supporting rod is movably sleeved with the moving frame. According to the utility model, the ladle can be moved and adjusted in a more labor-saving manner, and meanwhile, the jolt suffered by the ladle in the carrying process can be reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a ladle carrying technology field especially relates to a ladle carrying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ladle is a casting equipment, which is used for pouring operation in a foundry and receives molten iron in front of a furnace and then is transported to a casting position by a crane for pouring.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when the ladle is carried to the carrying device, the ladle needs to be pushed to adjust the position, and the ladle and the device bottom plate have large friction, which not only causes wear of the device and the ladle, but also is very laborious, and the device moves with large jolts, which is not conducive to the carrying of the ladle. Therefore, the present application provides a ladle carrying device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a ladle carrying device, solve above described technical problem.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem that a ladle carrying device is provided, which comprises a base, a bottom plate is arranged above the base, a plurality of grooves are formed in the lower end surface of the bottom plate, a damping shock absorber is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the groove through vertical arrangement, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer lateral wall of the damping shock absorber, a plurality of supporting rollers are transversely rotatably installed in the middle part of the bottom plate, the supporting rollers are arranged at equal intervals, a top plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate through vertical supporting rods, a C-shaped moving frame is installed on the top plate through a lifting control mechanism, the moving frame is movably sleeved on the outer lateral wall of the supporting rod, and the moving frame is provided with a clamping mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting control mechanism comprises a first electric push rod fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the top plate, the free end of the first electric push rod is movably penetrated through the top plate, and the free end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the moving frame.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a second electric push rod fixedly installed on the lateral walls on both sides of the moving frame, the free end of the second electric push rod is movably penetrated through the moving frame, an arc-shaped fixing piece is fixedly installed on the free end of the second electric push rod, and a soft pad is fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped fixing piece.

[0008] Preferably, the top plate is fixedly connected with the moving frame through vertical arrangement of a telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are rotatably installed on the lower end surface of the base.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate is vertically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, the limiting plate is movably penetrated through the bottom plate, and a baffle is fixedly installed on one end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate.

[0011] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0012] 1. Through the support roller of setting on the bottom plate, can push the molten iron forward on the support roller after carrying the ladle to the bottom plate upper surface, make the carrying and position adjustment of ladle more laborsaving convenient, and set up the baffle and block the protection, prevent the ladle from being pushed and falling the bottom plate, safe and practical;

[0013] 2. Through setting base and bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the base through shock attenuation damping, and is equipped with spring outside shock attenuation damping, utilizes spring cooperation shock attenuation damping and works, makes the jolt that ladle receives during device movement smaller, sets up the limiting plate to the bottom plate simultaneously and limits, limits the up-and-down movement of bottom plate, can block the protection to the lower part of ladle simultaneously.

[0014] The above description is only the summary of the technical scheme of the utility model, in order to can be more clearly understood the technical means of the utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, the following with the preferred embodiment of the utility model and cooperate the detailed description of drawing as follows.The specific embodiment of the utility model is given in the following embodiment and its drawing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings explained here are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, constitute a part of this application, the illustrative embodiment of the utility model and its explanation are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the improper limitation of the utility model.In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model proposes a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of ladle carrying device;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model proposes a kind of moving frame structure schematic diagram of ladle carrying device;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a kind of base structure schematic diagram of ladle carrying device;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a kind of bottom plate structure schematic diagram of ladle carrying device;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a kind of ladle carrying device of Figure 4 Enlarged view in A place of figure.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Base plate; 3. Groove; 4. Shock absorption damping; 5. Spring; 6. Support roller; 7. Support rod; 8. Top plate; 9. Moving frame; 10. First electric push rod; 11. Second electric push rod; 12. Arc-shaped fixing piece; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Casters; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses a ladle handling device, including a base 1. Multiple casters 14 are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the base 1. A base plate 2 is positioned above the base 1. Multiple grooves 3 are formed on the lower surface of the base plate 2. The top surface of each groove 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1 via vertically arranged shock-absorbing dampers 4. A spring 5 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the shock-absorbing dampers 4. Multiple support rollers 6 are rotatably mounted laterally in the middle of the base plate 2, with equal spacing between them. A top plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 2 via vertically arranged support rods 7. A C-shaped movable frame 9 is mounted on the top plate 8 via a lifting control mechanism. The movable frame 9 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the support rods 7 and is equipped with a clamping mechanism. This device, by using multiple support rollers 6, allows the ladle to be pushed and adjusted after being transported to the base plate 2, making it more labor-saving and convenient. Simultaneously, the shock-absorbing dampers 4, in conjunction with the springs 5, reduce vibration, minimizing the bumps experienced by the ladle during transport and providing more comprehensive protection.

[0025] Specifically, the lifting control mechanism includes a first electric push rod 10 that is vertically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 8. The free end of the first electric push rod 10 moves through the top plate 8 and is fixedly connected to the movable frame 9. The first electric push rod 10 can control the movable frame 9 to move up and down to adjust its height, and can be matched with molten iron ladles of different specifications.

[0026] More specifically, the clamping mechanism comprises second electric push rods 11 fixedly installed on the two side walls of the moving frame 9, the free ends of the second electric push rods 11 movably penetrating the moving frame 9, the free ends of the second electric push rods 11 being fixedly installed with arc-shaped fixing members 12, and soft pads being fixedly installed on the surfaces of the arc-shaped fixing members 12, so that the arc-shaped fixing members 12 have higher adhesion to the ladle, and the second electric push rods 11 drive the arc-shaped fixing members 12 to move, and the two arc-shaped fixing members 12 cooperate to clamp and fix the ladle.

[0027] Further, the top plate 8 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 9 through vertically arranged telescopic rods 13, the telescopic rods 13 are arranged to limit the moving frame 9, so that the up-down movement of the moving frame 9 is more stable.

[0028] Further, the upper surface of the base 1 is vertically fixedly installed with a limiting plate 15, the limiting plate 15 movably penetrating the bottom plate 2, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2 being fixedly installed with a baffle 16 at one end, the limiting plate 15 can limit the bottom plate 2, so as to ensure the stability of the up-down movement of the bottom plate 2, share the horizontal pressure of the damping resistance 4, and simultaneously block and protect the ladle on the bottom plate 2.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] The ladle is carried to the bottom plate 2, then the ladle is pushed to move towards the baffle 16, the ladle is pushed to move to the target position, then the first electric push rod 10 is controlled to be elongated to drive the moving frame 9 to move downwards to the appropriate position, then the second electric push rod 11 is controlled to be elongated to drive the arc-shaped fixing members 12 to move, the two arc-shaped fixing members 12 move towards each other to clamp and fix the ladle, and then the pushing device can be controlled to move to carry the ladle.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form; any ordinary technical personnel in the industry can smoothly implement the present application according to the drawings and the above description; however, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above disclosed technical content without departing from the technical scheme of the present application can be made by those skilled in the art; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present application are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A ladle handling apparatus comprising a base (1) characterised in that: The base (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2) above, the bottom plate (2) lower end surface is provided with a plurality of grooves (3), the groove (3) inner top surface is fixedly connected with the base (1) through the vertically arranged damping (4), the damping (4) outer side wall movably sleeved with spring (5), the bottom plate (2) middle part is transversely rotatably installed with a plurality of support rollers (6), a plurality of the support roller (6) is equidistantly arranged, the bottom plate (2) upper end surface is fixedly installed with the top plate (8) through the vertically arranged support rod (7), the top plate (8) is installed with C-shaped moving frame (9) through the lifting control mechanism, the moving frame (9) movably sleeved in the support rod (7) outer side wall, the moving frame (9) is provided with clamping mechanism.

2. A ladle handling apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The lifting control mechanism comprises a first electric push rod (10) fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the top plate (8), the free end of the first electric push rod (10) movably penetrates the top plate (8), and the free end of the first electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (9).

3. A ladle handling apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a second electric push rod (11) fixedly installed on the both sides of the moving frame (9), the free end of the second electric push rod (11) movably penetrates the moving frame (9), the free end of the second electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped fixing part (12), and the surface of the arc-shaped fixing part (12) is fixedly installed with a soft pad.

4. A ladle carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (8) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (9) through the vertically arranged telescopic rod (13).

5. A ladle carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is rotatably installed with a plurality of universal wheels (14) on the lower end surface.

6. A ladle carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is vertically fixedly installed with a limiting plate (15) on the upper surface, the limiting plate (15) movably penetrates the bottom plate (2), and the bottom plate (2) upper end surface one end is fixedly installed with a baffle (16).