Special-shaped metal part clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped metal piece clamp which is characterized in that the special-shaped metal piece clamp comprises a box body, a top plate of the box body is provided with a set of evenly-distributed cross-shaped grooves, and the box body is fixedly connected with cross-shaped inclined grooves corresponding to the cross-shaped grooves respectively; the group of cross-shaped sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the corresponding cross-shaped grooves, and each cross-shaped sliding block is respectively connected with a vertical rod; and the cross-shaped lifting blocks are arranged in the corresponding cross-shaped inclined grooves respectively, each cross-shaped lifting block is fixedly connected with a hollow rod, and each vertical rod penetrates through the corresponding cross-shaped lifting block and is arranged in the corresponding hollow rod. The utility model relates to the field of clamp tools, in particular to a special-shaped metal part clamp. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the special-shaped metal part clamp, so that the special-shaped metal part can be conveniently clamped, two groups of electric push rods are simultaneously contacted with the special-shaped part, the special-shaped part is stably clamped, and subsequent processing is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the fixture tool field, concretely relates to a metal special-shaped part clamp. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal welding fixture refers to the device for clamping and fixing metal workpieces during metal welding processing to prevent workpiece movement from affecting welding quality. The existing clamping device is uniformly circumferential clamping, which can only clamp regular-shaped articles and is difficult to clamp metal special-shaped parts. Moreover, the clamping force exerted by the existing clamping device on metal special-shaped parts is asymmetric force, which can generate certain torque and affect the stability of clamping. In addition, the clamping device needs to be disassembled and replaced for clamping different angle surfaces, which is low in production efficiency.

[0003] Prior art, for example, a kind of welding fixture for metal special-shaped part processing, authorization announcement number is CN113523702B. When the movable rod on one side of the same set of rings slides up and down, the movable rod on the other side slides in the opposite direction by the same distance, so that the two screw rods can always be connected in a straight line, so that the force of the top cap clamped in the object is always a pair of reaction force, increasing the stability of clamping.

[0004] At present, there is still a lack of a device that can conveniently clamp metal special-shaped parts, so that the two groups of electric push rods simultaneously contact the special-shaped parts, making the clamping of the special-shaped parts stable and facilitating subsequent processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a metal special-shaped part clamp that can conveniently clamp metal special-shaped parts, so that the two groups of electric push rods simultaneously contact the special-shaped parts, making the clamping of the special-shaped parts stable and facilitating subsequent processing.

[0006] The utility model realizes the invention purpose by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] A metal special-shaped part clamp, characterized by comprising: a box body, the top plate of the box body is provided with a group of evenly distributed cross grooves, and the box body is fixedly connected with a cross inclined groove corresponding to each cross groove; a group of cross sliders are arranged in the corresponding cross grooves, and each cross slider is connected with a vertical rod; a group of cross lifting blocks are arranged in the corresponding cross inclined grooves, and each cross lifting block is fixedly connected with a hollow rod; a group of upper blocks are arranged in the corresponding hollow rods, and each upper block is fixedly connected with an electric push rod. By adopting a group of electric push rods, the clamping of metal special-shaped parts is realized, which is stable and convenient to use.

[0008] As a further limitation of the technical solution, each of the upper blocks is rotatably connected to the upper end of a symmetrical connecting rod, and the lower end of each of the connecting rods is rotatably connected to a corresponding cross-shaped inclined slot.

[0009] As a further limitation of the technical solution, each of the hollow rods passes through a middle block, and each of the middle blocks is fixedly connected to a corresponding electric push rod. By adopting two groups of electric push rods, the clamping of the metal special-shaped part is realized, which is stable and convenient to use.

[0010] As a further limitation of the technical solution, each of the middle blocks is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod, each of the cross-shaped inclined slots is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and each of the U-shaped rods passes through a corresponding guide plate. By adopting the U-shaped rod passing through the guide plate, the lower electric push rod can only approach or move away from the metal special-shaped part.

[0011] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the top plate of the box body is fixedly connected to a circular ring, the circular ring is bearing-connected to a rotating ring, the rotating ring is provided with a group of inclined slots, each of the inclined slots is provided with a power rod, and each of the power rods is fixedly connected to a corresponding cross-shaped sliding block. By adopting the rotating ring, when the rotating ring rotates, a group of electric push rods are realized to move synchronously.

[0012] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the box body is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear, the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a gear ring, and the gear is engaged with the gear ring. By adopting the motor and the gear and the gear ring engagement, power is provided for the rotation of the rotating ring.

[0013] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the material of the end of the electric push rod is rubber, which avoids damage to the special-shaped part during clamping.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the metal special-shaped part clamp has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The device realizes clamping of the metal special-shaped part by adopting two groups of electric push rods, which is stable and convenient to use.

[0016] (2) The device is driven by the motor, adopts gear and gear ring engagement, realizes driving the electric push rod to move, and is convenient to use.

[0017] (3) The device realizes position adjustment of the upper electric push rod by adopting the connecting rod, which is convenient to clamp different parts of the special-shaped part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1It is the partial sectional view of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure One .

[0020] Figure 3 It is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure Two .

[0021] Figure 4 It is the clamping state schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is the initial position schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, box, 2, gear ring, 3, rotating ring, 4, inclined slot, 5, gear, 6, motor, 7, cross slot, 8, circular ring, 9, electric push rod, 10, upper block, 11, connecting rod, 12, hollow rod, 13, middle block, 14, cross lifting block, 15, power rod, 16, cross sliding block, 17, vertical rod, 18, U-shaped rod, 19, guide plate, 20, cross inclined slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment one: a metal special-shaped part clamp, include: box 1, the top plate of the box 1 is provided with a group of evenly distributed cross slots 7, the box 1 is correspondingly fixedly connected cross inclined slot 20 every cross slot 7;A group of cross sliding blocks 16 are respectively arranged in the corresponding cross slot 7, and every cross sliding block 16 is connected with vertical rod 17 respectively;A group of cross lifting blocks 14 are respectively arranged in the corresponding cross inclined slot 20, and every cross lifting block 14 is fixedly connected with hollow rod 12 respectively, and every vertical rod 17 is arranged in the corresponding hollow rod 12 by passing through the corresponding cross lifting block 14 respectively;A group of upper blocks 10, every hollow rod 12 passes through the corresponding upper block 10 respectively, and every upper block 10 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 9 respectively.By adopting a group of electric push rods 9, the metal special-shaped part is clamped, and the clamping is stable and convenient to use.

[0026] The model of the electric push rod 9 is mntg.

[0027] Every upper block 10 is rotatably connected with the upper end of symmetrical connecting rod 11 respectively, and the lower end of every connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected with the corresponding cross inclined slot 20.By adopting the mode that connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected, the upper electric push rod 9 is realized to move downward and simultaneously move inward, and clamping is conveniently realized.

[0028] The top plate of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 8, the circular ring 8 is bearing-connected with a rotating ring 3, the rotating ring 3 is provided with a group of inclined grooves 4, each of the inclined grooves 4 is provided with a power rod 15, and each of the power rods 15 is fixedly connected with a corresponding cross slider 16.

[0029] The box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a gear 5, the rotating ring 3 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 2, and the gear 5 is engaged with the gear ring 2.

[0030] The motor 6 is a servo motor CC-M3H020-NN14.

[0031] The end of the electric push rod 9 is made of rubber, so that the special-shaped part is not damaged when being clamped, and a pressure sensor is arranged at the end of the electric push rod 9, and the pressure sensor is a FSR.

[0032] The working principle of the metal special-shaped part clamp is as follows:

[0033] The box body 1 is installed at a suitable position of the machining center, so that the machining center can machine the metal special-shaped part through turning, milling, planing, grinding and drilling.

[0034] The metal special-shaped part is placed at the center position of the box body 1, the motor 6 is controlled to rotate, the motor 6 drives the gear 5 to rotate, the gear 5 drives the gear ring 2 to rotate, the gear ring 2 drives the rotating ring 3 to rotate, the rotating ring 3 drives the power rod 15 to move along the inclined groove 4, the power rod 15 drives the cross slider 16 to move along the cross groove 7, the cross slider 16 drives the vertical rod 17 to move, the vertical rod 17 drives the hollow rod 12 to move, the hollow rod 12 drives the cross lifting block 14 to move along the cross inclined groove 20, the lifting block 14 drives the hollow rod 12 to move along the vertical rod 17, the hollow rod 12 drives the upper block 10 to swing and move along the hollow rod 12, the upper block 10 drives the connecting rod 11 to swing, the upper block 10 drives the electric push rod 9 to swing, the electric push rod 9 approaches the special-shaped part, the motor 6 is turned off, the electric push rod 9 is controlled to extend, the end of the electric push rod 9 contacts the special-shaped part, the end of each electric push rod 9 has the same pressure value, and the electric push rod 9 is turned off.

[0035] In the embodiment, each of the hollow rods 12 penetrates through the middle block 13, and each of the middle blocks 13 is fixedly connected with a corresponding electric push rod 9.

[0036] Each of the middle square blocks 13 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 18, each of the cross-shaped inclined grooves 20 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 19, and each of the U-shaped rods 18 penetrates through the corresponding guide plate 19. By adopting the U-shaped rod 18 penetrating through the guide plate 19, it is realized that the lower electric push rod 9 can only approach or move away from the metal special-shaped part.

[0037] The working principle of the metal special-shaped part clamp is as follows:

[0038] When the motor 6 rotates, the hollow rod 12 drives the middle square block 13 to move, the middle square block 13 drives the U-shaped rod 18 to move along the guide plate 19, and the middle square block 13 drives the electric push rod 9 to move. The electric push rod 9 is controlled to extend, so that the end of the electric push rod 9 contacts the special-shaped part, and the end pressure value of each electric push rod 9 is the same, and the electric push rod 9 is turned off.

[0039] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation obtained by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A metal profiled part fixture, characterized in that, Include: Box (1), the top plate of the box (1) is provided with a set of uniformly distributed cross grooves (7), the box (1) is respectively fixedly connected with cross inclined grooves (20) corresponding to each cross groove (7); A set of cross sliders (16) are respectively arranged in the corresponding cross grooves (7), and each cross slider (16) is respectively connected with a vertical rod (17); A set of cross lifting blocks (14) are respectively arranged in the corresponding cross inclined grooves (20), each cross lifting block (14) is respectively fixedly connected with a hollow rod (12), and each vertical rod (17) is respectively arranged in the corresponding hollow rod (12) through the corresponding cross lifting block (14); A set of upper blocks (10) are respectively arranged in the corresponding hollow rods (12), and each upper block (10) is respectively fixedly connected with an electric push rod (9).

2. The metal profiled part fixture according to claim 1, wherein each of the first and second holding members is provided with a plurality of holding portions. The upper block (10) is respectively rotatably connected with the upper end of a symmetrical connecting rod (11), and the lower end of each connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected with the corresponding cross inclined groove (20).

3. The metal profiled piece clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each hollow rod (12) passes through a middle block (13), and each middle block (13) is fixedly connected with the corresponding electric push rod (9).

4. The metal profiled piece clamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each middle block (13) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod (18), each cross inclined groove (20) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (19), and each U-shaped rod (18) passes through the corresponding guide plate (19).

5. The metal profiled piece clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a circular ring (8), the circular ring (8) is bearing connected with a rotating ring (3), the rotating ring (3) is provided with a set of inclined grooves (4), each inclined groove (4) is respectively provided with a power rod (15), and each power rod (15) is fixedly connected with the corresponding cross slider (16).

6. The metal profiled piece clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a gear (5), the rotating ring (3) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (2), and the gear (5) is engaged with the gear ring (2).

7. The metal profiled piece clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the end of the electric push rod (9) is rubber.

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