Bearing jig
By designing a rotatable and lockable carrier plate and support shaft structure, the problem that existing fixtures cannot adapt to the angle adjustment of multiple processes is solved, realizing efficient and low-cost operation of battery production and testing processes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422717546.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fixtures have a single design and cannot meet the angle adjustment requirements of multiple processes in battery production, assembly, and testing, resulting in high production costs and increased complexity.
Design a support fixture including a base, a carrier plate and a support shaft. The carrier plate is rotatable and can be locked by the support shaft to adapt to the angle adjustment requirements of different processes. The support shaft can lock the carrier plate to prevent rotation and meet the angle adjustment of multiple processes.
By using a single fixture to adjust the angles of multiple processes, production efficiency can be improved, production and assembly costs can be reduced, operating procedures can be optimized, and the stability and accuracy of assembly and testing can be guaranteed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223604337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery assembly, and in particular to a bearing jig. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production, assembly and testing process of a battery, a jig is needed to fix a battery cell and a circuit board and the like to facilitate subsequent welding, connection and testing and the like. However, the angle of the battery cell and the circuit board and the like needs to be adjusted in different processes to facilitate corresponding operations. The design of the existing jig is usually relatively simple and can only be used for a specific process, and cannot meet the angle adjustment requirements of multiple processes. Therefore, multiple different jigs may need to be used in the production and assembly process, increasing the production cost and complexity. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The present application aims to provide a bearing jig to solve the problem that the existing jig cannot be applied to the angle adjustment requirements of the battery cell and the circuit board and the like in multiple processes, resulting in increased production cost.
[0004] The present application provides a bearing jig, comprising: a base having a thickness direction; a carrier plate spaced apart from the base along the thickness direction; and a support shaft arranged between the base and the carrier plate, one end of the support shaft being connected to the base along the thickness direction and the other end being connected to the carrier plate; wherein the carrier plate can rotate with the support shaft as a reference, and the support shaft can lock the carrier plate to prevent the carrier plate from rotating.
[0005] Optionally, the support shaft comprises a first end adjacent to the carrier plate along the thickness direction; the carrier plate comprises a first surface facing the support shaft along the thickness direction, and a first recess is formed in the first surface; and the first end is inserted into the first recess, so that the carrier plate can rotate with the support shaft as a reference.
[0006] Optionally, the support shaft is provided with at least two protruding portions adjacent to the first end along the thickness direction, the at least two protruding portions surrounding the first end along the circumferential direction of the support shaft; the first surface is provided with a connecting portion protruding in the direction facing the base, and the first recess is formed in the surface of the connecting portion facing away from the carrier plate; the first recess comprises a groove wall, at least two insertion grooves are formed in one end of the groove wall facing away from the first surface along the thickness direction, and the at least two insertion grooves are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion; the protruding portions are inserted into the insertion grooves, and the support shaft forms a lock for the carrier plate; the protruding portions are separated from the insertion grooves, and the connecting portion can rotate with the first end as a reference.
[0007] Optionally, the first end is provided with a support portion, the support portion is protrudingly arranged on the first end in a direction away from the base, and the at least two protruding portions surround the support portion in the circumferential direction of the support shaft; a surface of the support portion adjacent to one end of the carrier plate in the thickness direction is a spherical surface; and in the thickness direction, the support portion is inserted into the first recess, and the connecting portion is capable of rotating with the support portion as a reference, so that the carrier plate rotates with the support shaft as a reference.
[0008] Optionally, in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion, the slot wall between two adjacent insertion slots forms an insertion portion; in the circumferential direction of the support shaft, an insertion slot is defined between two adjacent protruding portions; the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion slot, the connecting portion is connected to the support shaft through the insertion portion, and the support shaft forms a lock for the carrier plate.
[0009] Optionally, the support portion includes two surfaces oppositely arranged in the thickness direction, the distance between the two surfaces in the thickness direction is S mm, and in the thickness direction, the distance between the end face of the support portion away from one end of the base and the end face of the protruding portion away from one end of the base is L, which satisfies:
[0010] Optionally, the first recess further includes a groove bottom, the groove wall surrounds the groove bottom in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion; the groove wall and the groove bottom are both arc surfaces; and / or the support portion is magnetically connected to the connecting portion.
[0011] Optionally, the support shaft further includes a support portion, in the thickness direction, the support shaft includes a first end adjacent to the carrier plate, and the support portion is protrudingly arranged on the first end in a direction away from the base; a surface of the support portion adjacent to one end of the carrier plate in the thickness direction is a spherical surface; in the thickness direction, the carrier plate includes a first surface facing the support shaft, the connecting portion is protrudingly arranged on the first surface in a direction facing the base, and a first recess is formed at one end of the connecting portion away from the first surface; the support portion is inserted into the first recess, and the support portion is magnetically connected to the connecting portion; under the action of an external force, the connecting portion is capable of rotating with the support portion as a reference, so that the carrier plate rotates with the support shaft as a reference; and when the external force is lost, the support portion forms a magnetic locking for the connecting portion to prevent the carrier plate from rotating.
[0012] Optionally, the carrier plate includes a second surface facing away from the base in the thickness direction; and in the thickness direction, the second surface is provided with an accommodation slot for accommodating a battery.
[0013] Optionally, the carrier plate further comprises a plurality of positioning columns, the positioning columns are arranged protruding on the second surface in a direction away from the base, and the plurality of positioning columns surround the accommodating groove in a circumferential direction of the carrier plate.
[0014] In summary, the embodiment of the present application provides a carrier jig, which comprises a base, a carrier plate and a support shaft. The base and the carrier plate are arranged in a spaced manner along the thickness direction of the base. The support shaft is arranged between the base and the carrier plate. One end of the support shaft is connected with the base along the thickness direction of the base, and the other end is connected with the carrier plate. The carrier plate can rotate with the support shaft as a reference, so that the carrier plate can move freely in multiple different directions relative to the support shaft, and the surface of the carrier plate away from the base can face different directions. Therefore, the cells in the battery carried on the carrier plate and other components such as the circuit board can meet the angle adjustment requirements in different processes, thereby improving the production efficiency and adaptability. Moreover, the support shaft can lock the carrier plate to prevent the carrier plate from rotating. After the carrier plate is rotated to meet the angle adjustment requirements of the battery in the corresponding process, the carrier plate and the battery carried thereon can be fixed and no longer rotate, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of material assembly in the process. By adjusting the direction of the carrier plate and locking the carrier plate through the support shaft, different process requirements can be flexibly met. One carrier jig can meet the material assembly or testing requirements in different processes, saving the development, design and manufacturing costs of special jigs required in different processes, optimizing the operation and assembly process of battery assembly and testing processes, improving the efficiency of battery production, assembly and testing, and reducing production and assembly costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a first angle of the carrier jig provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an enlarged structural schematic view of A of
[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a second angle of the carrier jig provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of a third angle of the carrier jig provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 5is a structural schematic view of a first angle of a base in a bearing jig provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of a first angle of a base in a bearing jig provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of a second angle of a base in a bearing jig provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of a first angle of a support shaft in a bearing jig provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of a second angle of a support shaft in a bearing jig provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of a first angle of a bearing jig and a battery provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of a second angle of a bearing jig and a battery provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 12 is a structural schematic view of a battery.
[0028] Main figure mark explanation:
[0029] 1, bearing jig;
[0030] 10, base, 11, first surface, 12, second surface;
[0031] 20, carrier plate, 201, first side, 202, second side, 203, third side, 204, fourth side, 21, first face, 22, connecting part, 221, first recess, 222, groove wall, 223, insertion groove, 224, insertion part, 225, groove bottom, 23, second face, 231, accommodating groove, 24, positioning column, 25, second recess;
[0032] 30, support shaft, 31, first end, 32, protruding part, 320, insertion groove, 33, support part, 330, surface, 34, second end;
[0033] 200, battery, 210, battery cell, 211, main body, 212, tab, 220, circuit board, 230, adhesive paper;
[0034] X, thickness direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described in the specification are only for the purpose of interpreting the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "above" and "on" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0039] In the application examples, "parallel" refers to a state in which a straight line and a straight line, a straight line and a surface, or a surface and a surface form an angle of -1° to 1°. In addition, "perpendicular" refers to a state in which a straight line and a straight line, a straight line and a surface, or a surface and a surface form an angle of 89° to 91°. Equal distance or equal angle refers to a state in which the tolerance range is -1% to 1%.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present application, a carrying jig 1 is provided, referring to Figures 1-11 , the carrying jig 1 includes a base 10, a carrier plate 20, and a support shaft 30.
[0041] Referring to Figure 1 , Figures 3-5 and Figures 10-11 , the base 10 is in the shape of a plate body, the base 10 has a thickness direction X, and the base 10 includes a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 oppositely arranged along the thickness direction X.
[0042] Referring to Figures 1-4 and Figures 10-11 , the carrier plate 20 is arranged spaced apart from the base 10 along the thickness direction X, referring to Figures 1-4 , Figures 6-7 and Figures 10-11 , the carrier plate 20 includes a first surface 21 and a second surface 23 oppositely arranged along the thickness direction X, the first surface 21 faces the base 10 along the thickness direction X, referring to Figures 10-11 , the second surface 23 of the carrier plate 20 is used to carry a battery 200.
[0043] Referring to Figures 1-4 and Figures 10-11 , the support shaft 30 is arranged between the base 10 and the carrier plate 20, one end of the support shaft 30 along the thickness direction X is connected with the base 10, and the other end is connected with the carrier plate 20, in particular, referring to Figures 1-4 and Figures 8-11 , the support shaft 30 includes a first end 31 and a second end 34 oppositely arranged along the thickness direction X, the second end 34 is connected with the base 10, and the first end 31 is adjacent to the carrier plate 20 along the thickness direction X, the support shaft 30 is connected with the carrier plate 20 through the first end 31.
[0044] Wherein, the carrier plate 20 can rotate with the support shaft 30 as a reference, and the support shaft 30 can lock the carrier plate 20 to prevent the carrier plate 20 from rotating. In other words, the carrier plate 20 is connected with the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 along the thickness direction X, the carrier plate 20 can rotate with the first end 31 as a reference, and the support shaft 30 can lock the carrier plate 20 to prevent the carrier plate 20 from rotating, so as to fix the carrier plate 20, so that the carrier plate 20 is in a fixed position.
[0045] 3C electronic products, namely computer (Computer) products, communication (Communication) products and consumer electronics (Consumer Electronics) products, the battery in the production and assembly process, need to be fixed by the jig to fix the battery with the circuit board and other components, so as to carry out the subsequent welding, connection and test process, in different process, need to adjust the orientation direction of the battery and circuit board and other components, in order to carry out the welding, connection and test process, but the existing jig design is usually single, each jig can only be fixed for the battery with the circuit board and other components for a specific process, unable to meet the angle adjustment requirement of the battery with the circuit board and other components in multiple processes, for example, the jig in the welding process cannot meet the angle required for the battery with the circuit board and other components in the test process. The test process needs to place the battery with the circuit board and other components on the specific jig of the test process, so as to cause the need to use multiple different jigs to meet the angle adjustment requirement of different processes in the production and assembly and test process of the battery, and further cause the cost increase of the production and assembly and test of the battery, and increase the complexity of the production and assembly and test process, affect the production efficiency and test efficiency of the battery.
[0046] The bearing jig 1 provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided with a base 10, a carrier plate 20 and a support shaft 30. The base 10 and the carrier plate 20 are arranged in a thickness direction X of the base 10. The support shaft 30 is arranged between the base 10 and the carrier plate 20. One end of the support shaft 30 is connected with the base 10 in the thickness direction X. The other end of the support shaft 30 is connected with the carrier plate 20. The carrier plate 20 can rotate with the support shaft 30 as a reference, so that the carrier plate 20 can move freely in multiple different directions relative to the support shaft 30, and then the second surface 23 of the carrier plate 20 can face different directions, so that the components such as the battery cell 210 and the circuit board 220 carried by the second surface 23 of the carrier plate 20 can be at different angles, so as to meet the angle adjustment requirements of different processes in the assembly and test processes of the battery 200. Moreover, the support shaft 30 can lock the carrier plate 20 to prevent the carrier plate 20 from rotating. That is, after the carrier plate 20 rotates with the support shaft 30 as a reference to meet the angle adjustment requirements of a process, the support shaft 30 can lock the carrier plate 20, so that the carrier plate 20 is fixed and no longer rotates with the support shaft 30 as a reference, thereby ensuring the stability of the components such as the battery cell 210 and the circuit board 220 in the process, improving the stability and accuracy of the battery 200 in the assembly process or the test process. In the next process, the carrier plate 20 can continue to rotate with the support shaft 30 as a reference to meet the angle adjustment requirements of the corresponding process. Therefore, by adjusting the facing direction of the carrier plate 20 and locking the carrier plate 20 by the support shaft 30, the angle adjustment requirements of different processes can be flexibly met. One bearing jig 1 can meet the assembly or test requirements in different processes, save the development, design and manufacturing costs of special jigs required in different processes, optimize the operation and assembly process of the battery 200 assembly and test processes, improve the efficiency of the battery 200 production, assembly and test, and reduce the production and assembly costs.
[0047] In some embodiments, the first surface 21 of the carrier plate 20 is provided with a first recess 221, and the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 is inserted into the first recess 221, so that the carrier plate 20 can rotate with the support shaft 30 as a reference. Therefore, the carrier plate 20 needs to have sufficient thickness, and the first recess 221 is formed on the first surface 21, so that the support shaft 30 is directly connected with the carrier plate 20. While supporting the carrier plate 20, the support shaft 30 enables the carrier plate 20 to rotate with the support shaft 30 as a reference. The structure is simple, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
[0048] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4 , Figure 7 and Figures 10-11 , the first surface 21 of the carrier plate 20 is provided with a connecting portion 22 protruding in the thickness direction X. Specifically, the first surface 21 is provided with the connecting portion 22 protruding in the direction towards the base 10. Referring to Figure 7, the first end of the connecting portion 22 away from the first surface 21 in the thickness direction X is provided with a first groove 221, referring to Figures 1-4 and Figures 10-11 , the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 is inserted into the first groove 221, and the connecting portion 22 can rotate with the first end 31 as the reference, so that the carrier plate 20 rotates with the support shaft 30 as the reference. The design of the connecting portion 22 and the provision of the first groove 221 on the connecting portion 22 enable the carrier plate 20 to be connected to the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 through the connecting portion 22, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation of the carrier plate 20 with the support shaft 30 as the reference, avoiding direct contact between the carrier plate 20 body and the support shaft 30 to cause wear, and ensuring the service life of the carrier plate 20.
[0049] In some embodiments, the end surface of the first end 31 is an arc surface. The arc surface design can ensure the smoothness of the rotation of the connecting portion 22 with the first end 31 as the reference, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the overall rotation of the carrier plate 20 and ensuring the accurate positioning of the carrier plate 20 in the corresponding process to meet the angle adjustment requirements.
[0050] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4 and Figures 8-11 , the support shaft 30 is provided with at least two protrusions 32 adjacent to the first end 31 in the thickness direction X. Specifically, the protrusions 32 are protrudingly arranged on the end of the support shaft 30 adjacent to the first end 31 in the direction away from the base 10. The at least two protrusions 32 surround the first end 31 in the circumferential direction of the support shaft 30, referring to Figures 1-4 , Figure 7 and Figures 10-11 , the first groove 221 includes a groove wall 222, and the groove wall 222 is provided with at least two insertion slots 223 away from the first surface 21 in the thickness direction X. The insertion slots 223 are U-shaped, and the at least two insertion slots 223 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 10 , the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 is inserted into the first groove 221, and the protrusions 32 are inserted into the insertion slots 223. The support shaft 30 forms a lock for the carrier plate 20, preventing the carrier plate 20 from rotating with the support shaft 30 as the reference; the protrusions 32 are separated from the insertion slots 223, and the insertion slots 223 of the connecting portion 22 are separated from the blocking of the protrusions 32, so that the connecting portion 22 can rotate with the first end 31 as the reference.
[0051] Specifically as Figures 1-4 and Figures 8-11In the shown embodiment, the number of protrusions 32 is four, which are arranged in a circumferential direction of the support shaft 30 and surround the first end 31. Specifically, the protrusions 32 are arranged obliquely and protruding on the side wall of the support shaft 30 in a direction away from the base 10. The protrusions 32 are in the shape of blocks, one end of the protrusions 32 is connected with the support shaft 30, and the other end is inclined away from the support shaft 30. Specifically, as shown in Figures 1-4 , Figure 7 and Figures 10-11 In the shown embodiment, the number of slots 223 is four, which are arranged in a circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22. The carrier plate 20 is rotated about the first end 31 through the connecting portion 22. The carrier plate 20 is inclined so that at least one protrusion 32 is inserted into the slot 223 to form a clamping connection with the connecting portion 22. Through the clamping connection between the protrusion 32 and the connecting portion 22, the carrier plate 20 is locked to prevent the carrier plate 20 from continuing to rotate about the first end 31. Referring to Figures 10-11 , the carrier plate 20 meets the angle adjustment requirements in the corresponding assembly or test process, so that the assembly or test operation of the battery 200 carried by the second surface 23 of the carrier plate 20, such as the battery cell 210 and the circuit board 220, can be performed. If the next process operation is required, the carrier plate 20 is rotated so that all the protrusions 32 are separated from the slots 223. After the carrier plate 20 is rotated to meet the angle adjustment requirements of the corresponding process, the carrier plate 20 is inclined so that the protrusions 32 are inserted into the slots 223 to lock the carrier plate 20. Thus, the carrier plate 20 can meet the angle adjustment requirements of multiple processes, improving the convenience and efficiency of battery 200 assembly and testing.
[0052] In other implementations, the number of protrusions 32 and the number of slots 223 can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, so that the carrier plate 20 can meet the angle adjustment requirements of different processes.
[0053] In some embodiments, the connecting portion 22 is magnetically connected with the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 to ensure the stability of the connection between the connecting portion 22 and the first end 31, and to prevent the carrier plate 20 from falling off the support shaft 30 due to the separation of the connecting portion 22 and the first end 31.
[0054] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4 and Figures 8-11 , the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 is provided with a support portion 33, which is arranged protruding in the thickness direction X on the first end 31. Specifically, the support portion 33 is arranged protruding on the first end 31 in a direction away from the base 10. At least two protrusions 32 surround the support portion 33 in the circumferential direction of the support shaft 30. In other words, the at least two protrusions 32 and the first end 31 together define a receiving cavity for accommodating the support portion 33. The support portion 33 is arranged in the receiving cavity. The surface adjacent to one end of the carrier plate 20 in the thickness direction X is a spherical surface, referring toFigures 1-4 and Figures 10-11 The support portion 33 is inserted into the first groove 221 of the connecting portion 22 along the thickness direction X, and the connecting portion 22 can rotate with the support portion 33 as the reference, so that the support shaft 30 rotates with the support portion 33 as the reference. As the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 extends along the thickness direction X, the arrangement of the support portion 33 can improve the degree of freedom and stability of the connecting portion 22 of the carrier plate 20 rotating with the support portion 33 as the reference, and further ensure that the carrier plate 20 meets the in-place accuracy requirements of the corresponding process angle adjustment. As shown in the embodiments of Figures 1-4 and Figures 8-11 The shape of the support portion 33 is a sphere or a hemisphere, the surface of the support portion 33 is a spherical surface, the four protruding portions 32 surround the support portion 33 along the circumferential direction of the support shaft 30, and the protruding portions 32 are integrally formed with the support portion 33.
[0055] In some embodiments, the support portion 33 is magnetically connected with the connecting portion 22.
[0056] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 7 , Figures 10-11 and Figures 1-4 , along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22, the slot wall 222 between the adjacent two insertion slots 223 forms an insertion portion 224, referring to Figures 8-11 and Figures 1-4 , along the circumferential direction of the support shaft 30, the insertion slot 320 is defined between the adjacent two protruding portions 32, referring to Figures 10-11 and Figure 8 , the insertion portion 224 is inserted into the insertion slot 320, the connecting portion 22 is connected with the protruding portion 32 of the support shaft 30 through the insertion portion 224, and the support shaft 30 forms a lock for the carrier plate 20 to prevent the carrier plate 20 from rotating. Thus, through the matching design of the insertion portion 224 on the connecting portion 22 of the carrier plate 20 and the insertion slot 320 between the protruding portions 32, a lock for the rotation of the carrier plate 20 is formed, so that the carrier plate 20 meets the angle adjustment requirements in the corresponding assembly or test process, so as to perform assembly or test operation on the battery cell 210 and the circuit board 220 and other components carried by the second surface 23 of the carrier plate 20.
[0057] In addition, the structure design that the protruding portion 32 is inserted into the insertion slot 223 cooperates with the structure design that the insertion portion 224 is inserted into the insertion slot 320, so that the connecting portion 22 of the carrier plate 20 and the protruding portion 32 of the support shaft 30 form a mutual engagement and meshing connection mode, thereby further improving the locking stability and firmness of the support shaft 30 for the carrier plate 20, improving the stability of the carrier plate 20 to maintain the required angle in the corresponding process, and ensuring the assembly and test effect and efficiency of the battery 200.
[0058] In some embodiments, referring toFigures 1-4 The support portion 33 includes two surfaces 330 arranged opposite along the thickness direction X, the interval of the two surfaces 330 along the thickness direction X is S mm, the interval between the end surface of the support portion 33 along the thickness direction X away from one end of the base 10 and the end surface of the convex portion 32 along the thickness direction X away from one end of the base 10 is L mm, and the following conditions are met: When the value of L is within the above range, the end of the support portion 33 along the thickness direction X away from the carrier plate 20 is connected with the convex portion 32, and the end of the support portion 33 along the thickness direction X adjacent to the carrier plate 20 can exceed the convex portion 32, so that the connecting portion 22 can rotate with the support portion 33 as the reference, and when it is necessary to lock the carrier plate 20, the convex portion 32 can be inserted into the slot 223, so that the carrier plate 20 meets the angle adjustment requirements of the corresponding work.
[0059] In some embodiments,
[0060] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 8-11 and Figure 7 In the embodiments shown in the embodiments, the shape of the support portion 33 is a sphere, and the value of S is the diameter of the support portion 33.
[0061] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4 The first groove 221 further includes a groove bottom 225, and the groove wall 222 surrounds the groove bottom 225 along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22. The groove wall 222 and the groove bottom 225 are both arc surfaces. The structure design of the arc surfaces of the groove wall 222 and the groove bottom 225, in combination with the structure design of the spherical surface of the support portion 33 and the magnetic attraction connection between the connecting portion 22 and the support portion 33, can ensure the smoothness and stability of the rotation of the connecting portion 22 with the support portion 33 as the reference, and can ensure the connection stability between the connecting portion 22 and the support portion 33.
[0062] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 8-11 and Figure 1The support shaft 30 comprises a support portion 33 protruding from the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 along the thickness direction X, specifically, the support portion 33 protrudes from the first end 31 of the support shaft 30 away from the base 10, and the surface of the support portion 33 adjacent to one end of the carrier plate 20 along the thickness direction X is a spherical surface. The connecting portion 22 protrudes from the first surface 21 of the carrier plate 20 along the direction towards the base 10, and a first groove 221 is formed at one end of the connecting portion 22 away from the first surface 21. The support portion 33 is inserted into the first groove 221, and the support portion 33 is magnetically connected to the connecting portion 22. Under the action of an external force, the connecting portion 22 can rotate with the support portion 33 as the reference, so that the carrier plate 20 rotates with the support shaft 30 as the reference. When the external force is lost, the support portion 33 forms a magnetic locking to the connecting portion 22 to prevent the carrier plate 20 from rotating. In other words, only the support portion 33 is arranged on the first end 31 of the support shaft 30, and no protruding portion 32 is arranged on the support shaft 30. The connecting portion 22 on the carrier plate 20 is magnetically connected to the support portion 33. When it is necessary to rotate the carrier plate 20 to meet the angle adjustment requirements of the corresponding process, only an external force needs to be applied to the carrier plate 20, and the applied external force needs to be greater than the magnetic attraction force between the support portion 33 and the connecting portion 22, so that the carrier plate 20 rotates with the support portion 33 as the reference through the connecting portion 22 to meet the angle adjustment requirements of the corresponding process. Moreover, the magnetic connection between the support portion 33 and the connecting portion 22 enables the connecting portion 22 to remain connected to the support portion 33 during the rotation of the carrier plate 20, thereby avoiding separation of the carrier plate 20 from the support shaft 30. When the carrier plate 20 is rotated to meet the angle adjustment requirements of the corresponding process, only the external force applied to the carrier plate 20 needs to be removed. The carrier plate 20 loses the external force and is locked by the magnetic attraction between the connecting portion 22 and the support portion 33, thereby fixing the carrier plate 20 at an angle that meets the requirements of the corresponding process. Thus, the structure of the support shaft 30 is simplified, and the manufacturing cost of the carrier tool 1 is reduced.
[0063] In some embodiments, with reference to Figures 3-4 , Figure 6 and Figure 1 , the second surface 23 of the carrier plate 20 is provided with a receiving groove 231 for accommodating the battery 200. The provision of the receiving groove 231 can ensure the stability of the battery 200 carried by the carrier plate 20 and avoid the battery 200 from falling off during the rotation of the carrier plate 20.
[0064] In some embodiments, with reference to Figures 3-4 , Figure 6 , Figures 10-11 and Figures 1The carrier plate 20 further comprises a plurality of positioning posts 24 protruding from the second surface 23 of the carrier plate 20 along the thickness direction X, specifically, the positioning posts 24 protrude from the second surface 23 in a direction away from the base 10, and the plurality of positioning posts 24 surround the accommodating groove 231 along the circumferential direction of the carrier plate 20. The positioning posts 24 can improve the installation accuracy of the battery 200 on the second surface 23 of the carrier plate 20, and the positioning posts 24 can limit the components such as the battery cell 210 and the circuit board 220 in the battery 200, preventing the battery 200 from moving or even falling off during the rotation of the carrier plate 20.
[0065] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 3-4 , Figures 6-7 , Figures 10-11 and Figures 10-11 , the carrier plate 20 is provided with a second groove 25 on one side, and the second groove 25 is provided so that the main body 211 of the battery cell 210 of the battery 200 is partially suspended, facilitating the installation or removal of the battery 200 on the carrier plate 20, and improving the installation convenience of the components in the battery 200 on the carrier plate 20. Specifically, referring to Figure 12 , the carrier plate 20 has a length direction and a width direction, and the carrier plate 20 comprises a first side 201 and a second side 202 oppositely arranged along the length direction, and a third side 203 and a fourth side 204 oppositely arranged along the width direction, and the second groove 25 is provided on the third side 203.
[0066] Referring to Figures 10-11 , the battery 200 comprises a battery cell 210 and a circuit board 220, and the battery cell 210 comprises a main body 211 and a tab 212, one end of the tab 212 is connected to the main body 211, and the other end of the tab 212 is electrically connected to the circuit board 220.
[0067] Taking the adhesive paper mounting process in the assembly process of the battery 200 as an example, referring to Figure 10 , the use of the carrier jig 1 provided by the embodiments of the present application is described as follows:
[0068] In use, the battery 200 is placed on the second surface 23 of the carrier plate 20, specifically, the main body 211 of the battery cell 210 is placed in the accommodating groove 231, and the connecting part 22 of the carrier plate 20 is magnetically assembled with the supporting part 33 of the supporting shaft 30, referring to When the second side 202 of the carrier plate 20 is lowered along the thickness direction X, the connecting portion 22 is tilted, the plug-in portion 224 is inserted into the plug-in slot 320 between the protruding portions 32, the protruding portions 32 are inserted into the slot 223, the slot 223 is clamped with the protruding portions 32, the carrier plate 20 is locked, and then the assembly reference is converted to the first side 201 of the carrier plate 20. The positioning column 24 adjacent to the second side 202 is used to position the adhesive tape 230, and the adhesive tape 230 is attached. When the attachment process is completed, the second side edge adhesive tape of the battery 200 adjacent to the first side 201 is attached, the carrier plate 20 is lifted, the plug-in portion 224 is separated from the plug-in slot 320, the protruding portion 32 is separated from the slot 223, and then the carrier plate 20 is rotated to adjust the angle, so that the second side 202 is moved upward along the thickness direction X, and correspondingly, the first side 201 is moved downward along the thickness direction X. The plug-in portion 224 on the connecting portion 22 is inserted into the plug-in slot 320 between the protruding portions 32, the protruding portions 32 are inserted into the slot 223, the carrier plate 20 is locked, and the adhesive tape is positioned by the positioning column 24 adjacent to the first side 201. Thus, the same carrier fixture 1 is used for positioning and assembly in different processes, so that the same carrier fixture 1 is shared by multiple processes, the development, design and manufacturing costs of different fixtures required by different processes are saved, the operation and assembly process of battery 200 assembly and testing is optimized, and the flexibility of a single fixture is improved. By adjusting the direction and fixing mode of the carrier plate 20, different process requirements can be flexibly met, thereby improving the efficiency of fixture production and product assembly and saving costs.
[0069] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and implementation modes of the present application are described by applying specific examples. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application; at the same time, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation mode and application range will be changed by those skilled in the art, and the above description should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A carrier tool, characterized by, The application relates to a base (10) having a thickness direction (X); a carrier plate (20) spaced apart from the base (10) along the thickness direction (X); and a support shaft (30) arranged between the base (10) and the carrier plate (20), one end of the support shaft (30) being connected to the base (10) along the thickness direction (X) and the other end being connected to the carrier plate (20). The support shaft (30) comprises a first end (31) adjacent to the carrier plate (20) along the thickness direction (X). The carrier plate (20) comprises a first face (21) facing the support shaft (30) along the thickness direction (X), and a first recess (221) is formed in the first face (21). The first end (31) is inserted into the first recess (221), so that the carrier plate (20) can rotate relative to the support shaft (30). The support shaft (30) is provided with at least two protrusions (32) adjacent to the first end (31) along the thickness direction (X), and the at least two protrusions (32) surround the first end (31) along the circumferential direction of the support shaft (30).
2. The carrier tool of claim 1, wherein, The first face (21) is provided with a connecting portion (22) protruding in the direction facing the base (10), and the first recess (221) is formed in the face of the connecting portion (22) facing away from the carrier plate (20). The first recess (221) comprises a groove wall (222), and at least two insertion grooves (223) are formed in one end of the groove wall (222) facing away from the first face (21) along the thickness direction (X), and the at least two insertion grooves (223) are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion (22). The protrusions (32) are inserted into the insertion grooves (223), and the support shaft (30) forms a lock for the carrier plate (20).
3. The carrier tool of claim 2, wherein, The protrusions (32) are separated from the insertion grooves (223), and the connecting portion (22) can rotate relative to the first end (31). The first end (31) is provided with a support portion (33) protruding in the direction facing away from the base (10), and the at least two protrusions (32) surround the support portion (33) along the circumferential direction of the support shaft (30). The surface of the support portion (33) adjacent to one end of the carrier plate (20) along the thickness direction (X) is a spherical surface. The support portion (33) is inserted into the first recess (221) along the thickness direction (X), and the connecting portion (22) can rotate relative to the support portion (33), so that the carrier plate (20) can rotate relative to the support shaft (30). 4. The carrier tool of claim 3, wherein, 5. The carrier tool of claim 3, wherein, The slot wall (222) between two adjacent slots (223) along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion (22) forms a plug-in portion (224); Two adjacent protrusions (32) along the circumferential direction of the support shaft (30) define a plug-in slot (320); The plug-in portion (224) is inserted into the plug-in slot (320), the connecting portion (22) is clamped and connected with the support shaft (30) through the plug-in portion (224), and the support shaft (30) forms a lock for the carrier plate (20).
6. The carrier tool of claim 4, wherein, The support portion (33) includes two surfaces (330) disposed opposite along the thickness direction (X), a spacing of the two surfaces (330) along the thickness direction (X) is S mm, along the thickness direction (X), a plane where the surface (330) at one end of the support portion (33) away from the base (10) and a plane where an end surface of the protruding portion (32) away from the base (10) exist a spacing L mm, satisfying:
7. The carrier tool of claim 4, wherein, The first groove (221) further comprises a groove bottom (225), and the slot wall (222) surrounds the groove bottom (225) along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion (22); Both the slot wall (222) and the groove bottom (225) are arc surfaces; And / or, the support portion (33) is magnetically connected with the connecting portion (22).
8. The carrier tool of claim 1, wherein, The support shaft (30) further comprises a support portion (33), and along the thickness direction (X), the support shaft (30) comprises a first end (31) adjacent to the carrier plate (20), and the support portion (33) is protrudingly arranged at the first end (31) in a direction away from the base (10); The surface of the support portion (33) adjacent to one end of the carrier plate (20) along the thickness direction (X) is a spherical surface; Along the thickness direction (X), the carrier plate (20) comprises a first surface (21) facing the support shaft (30), and the connecting portion (22) is protrudingly arranged on the first surface (21) in a direction towards the base (10), and a first groove (221) is formed at one end of the connecting portion (22) away from the first surface (21); The support portion (33) is inserted into the first groove (221), and the support portion (33) is magnetically connected with the connecting portion (22); Under the action of an external force, the connecting portion (22) can rotate with the support portion (33) as a reference, so that the carrier plate (20) rotates with the support shaft (30) as a reference; When the external force is lost, the support portion (33) forms a magnetic attraction lock for the connecting portion (22) to prevent the carrier plate (20) from rotating.
9. The carrier tool of claim 1, wherein, The carrier plate (20) comprises a second surface (23) away from the base (10) along the thickness direction (X); Along the thickness direction (X), the second surface (23) is provided with an accommodation slot (231) for accommodating a battery (200).
10. The carrier tool of claim 9, wherein, The carrier plate (20) further comprises a plurality of positioning columns (24), and the positioning columns (24) are protrudingly arranged on the second surface (23) in a direction away from the base (10), and the plurality of positioning columns (24) surround the accommodation slot (231) along the circumferential direction of the carrier plate (20).