Semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine

The semi-automatic multi-functional push-cutting and cleaning integrated machine, which integrates cleaning and pushing mechanisms, solves the problem of machining accuracy caused by uncleaned workpieces, realizes automated cleaning and pushing, and improves machining accuracy and efficiency.

CN223604532UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28CHANGJI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520222482.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing push-cutting device is not cleaned before processing, resulting in oil and dust on the workpiece, which affects the processing accuracy.

Method used

Design a semi-automatic multi-functional pusher and cleaning machine that integrates a cleaning mechanism and a pusher mechanism. It realizes the automatic cleaning and pusher process of workpieces through a cleaning brush and a conveying device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dimensional accuracy and processing efficiency of workpieces, reduces manual transfer steps, and enhances the practicality and effectiveness of the machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine, and relates to the technical field of push broaching. The semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine comprises a cleaning bin, a push broaching mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front side of the cleaning bin, a machining groove is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the supporting frame, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning bin and comprises a cleaning brush, a first motor, a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel. Two sets of cleaning brushes are rotationally arranged on the cleaning bin, and a first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame. According to the semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine, before a workpiece is machined, the workpiece can be automatically cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, the situation that push broaching is affected by attached sundries is avoided, the workpiece can be automatically transferred into the push broaching process through the first conveying device and the second conveying device after being cleaned, the transferring step of a user is reduced, and the practicability of the machine is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to push broaching technical field especially relates to semi -automatic multifunctional push broaching, cleaning integrated machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The push broaching device has specific application in the plastic part manufacturing industry, especially when keyway processing of the inner hole of the plastic part is needed. The design of the device aims to improve the accuracy and efficiency of processing, and to realize the fixation of the tool and the part and the stable push broaching process through precise mechanical control.

[0003] However, the workpieces processed by some existing devices are not cleaned before processing, and oil stains and dust may exist on them, which may affect the contact between the tool and the workpiece during push broaching, thereby affecting the dimensional accuracy of the workpiece. Therefore, we propose a semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning integrated machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning integrated machine to solve the problem that some existing devices are easily affected by the debris on the workpiece.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning integrated machine, comprising:

[0006] A cleaning bin is fixedly installed on the front side outer surface of the support frame, and a machining groove is fixedly installed on one side outer surface of the support frame;

[0007] A push broaching mechanism is arranged on the support frame and the machining groove, and is used for push broaching the workpiece;

[0008] A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning bin, and comprises cleaning brushes, a first motor, first and second pulleys. Two groups of cleaning brushes are rotatably arranged on the cleaning bin, the first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the first pulley is fixedly installed on the shaft of the first motor, and each group of second pulleys is fixedly installed on the shaft of the corresponding cleaning brush.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises first and second transmission belts, the first transmission belt is sleeved and installed between the two groups of second pulleys, and the second transmission belt is sleeved and installed between the first pulley and the corresponding second pulley.

[0010] Preferably, the push broaching mechanism comprises a second motor, a cam, a push rod and a push broaching piece, the second motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the support frame, the cam is fixedly installed on the shaft of the second motor, the push rod penetrates through the support frame and the machining groove, one end of the push rod is magnetically attracted to the outer surface of the cam, and the other end of the push rod is fixedly installed with the push broaching piece.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning bin is provided with a first conveying device and a second conveying device, the first conveying device is located between the two groups of cleaning brushes, the first conveying device and the second conveying device are arranged vertically to each other, and the second conveying device extends into the processing tank.

[0012] Preferably, the processing tank is fixedly installed with a cutter plate on one side of the outer surface.

[0013] Preferably, a supporting table is arranged between the cleaning bin and the processing tank, and the top of the supporting table is provided with a regulating assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the cleaning bin is fixedly installed with a hopper in communication with the interior of the cleaning bin, the top of the cleaning bin is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed with a flow dividing plate, the other end of the water inlet pipe is in communication with the interior of the flow dividing plate, and a group of baffles are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the cleaning bin.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] (1), this semi -automatic multi -functional pushs the integral machine of cutting, through the cleaning mechanism, can carry out automatic cleaning to work piece before processing, avoids the influence of push cutting of adhered sundries, and work piece can be automatically transferred into the push cutting process through the first conveying device and the second conveying device after cleaning, reduces the transfer step of user, solves the problem that the work piece of part device processing in prior art is not clear, and oil stain and dust exist on it, these residues can affect the contact of cutter and work piece in push cutting process, and then affect the size precision of work piece, improve the practicability of machine.

[0017] (2), this semi -automatic multi -functional pushs the integral machine of cutting, through the cooperation of push cutting mechanism, processing tank and cutter plate, can push the work piece after cleaning, simultaneously, under the action of regulating assembly, can control and adjust the motion state of the second conveying device, guarantees that work piece is stably and orderly transmitted, also guarantees the use effect of machine, is favorable to the popularization and use of machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the back view perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic view of the cleaning bin of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4The utility model discloses a support frame and the structure schematic drawing of processing groove.

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a water inlet pipe and the structure schematic drawing of shunt plate.

[0024] Fig. 1, cleaning warehouse 2, support frame 3, cleaning mechanism 31, cleaning brush 32, first motor 33, first belt pulley 34, second belt pulley 35, first transmission belt 36, second transmission belt 4, push broaching mechanism 41, second motor 42, cam 43, push rod 44, push broaching piece 5, first conveying device 6, second conveying device 7, processing groove 8, cutter plate 9, support table 10, regulating assembly 11, hopper 12, water inlet pipe 13, shunt plate 14, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] This part will describe the specific embodiment of the utility model in detail, and the preferred embodiment of the utility model is shown in the drawings, and the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: semi -automatic multifunctional push broaching, cleaning integrated machine, including cleaning warehouse 1, push broaching mechanism 4 and cleaning mechanism 3, the front side outer surface fixed mounting of cleaning warehouse 1 has support frame 2, and the outer surface fixed mounting of one side of support frame 2 has processing groove 7, and push broaching mechanism 4 sets up on support frame 2 and processing groove 7, and push broaching mechanism 4 is used to push broaching to workpiece, and the first conveying device 5 and second conveying device 6 are arranged on cleaning warehouse 1, and the first conveying device 5 is located between two groups of cleaning brush 31, and the first conveying device 5 and second conveying device 6 are mutually perpendicular and set up, and second conveying device 6 extends to processing groove 7, and the outer surface fixed mounting of one side of processing groove 7 has cutter plate 8, and the support table 9 is arranged between cleaning warehouse 1 and processing groove 7, and the top of support table 9 is provided with regulating assembly 10, and the top fixed mounting of cleaning warehouse 1 has the hopper 11 that communicates with its inside, and the top fixed mounting of cleaning warehouse 1 has water inlet pipe 12, and one end fixed mounting of water inlet pipe 12 has shunt plate 13, and one end of water inlet pipe 12 communicates with the inside of shunt plate 13, and a group of baffle 14 is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner wall of cleaning warehouse 1;

[0027] The cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the cleaning bin 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a cleaning brush 31, a first motor 32, a first belt pulley 33 and a second belt pulley 34, two groups of cleaning brushes 31 are rotatably arranged on the cleaning bin 1, the first motor 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 2, the first belt pulley 33 is fixedly installed on the shaft of the first motor 32, and a group of second belt pulleys 34 are fixedly installed on the rotating shafts of the two groups of cleaning brushes 31.

[0028] The cleaning mechanism 3 further comprises a first transmission belt 35 and a second transmission belt 36, the first transmission belt 35 is sleeved and installed between the two groups of second belt pulleys 34, and the second transmission belt 36 is sleeved and installed between the first belt pulley 33 and the corresponding second belt pulley 34, through the cleaning mechanism 3, the workpiece can be automatically cleaned before machining, so that the adhesion of sundries is avoided to affect the broaching, and the workpiece can be automatically transferred into the broaching process through the first conveying device 5 and the second conveying device 6 after cleaning, the transfer step of the user is reduced, the problem that the workpiece machined by the existing part of the device is not clear before machining, and oil stains and dust are easily present on the workpiece, which may affect the contact between the tool and the workpiece in the broaching process, and then affect the size precision of the workpiece is solved, and the practicability of the machine is improved.

[0029] The broaching mechanism 4 comprises a second motor 41, a cam 42, a push rod 43 and a broaching piece 44, the second motor 41 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the support frame 2, the cam 42 is fixedly installed on the shaft of the second motor 41, the push rod 43 is movably penetrated between the support frame 2 and the machining groove 7, one end of the push rod 43 is magnetically attracted to the outer surface of the cam 42, and the other end of the push rod 43 is fixedly installed with the broaching piece 44, through the cooperation of the broaching mechanism 4, the machining groove 7 and the cutter plate 8, the workpiece after cleaning can be broached, at the same time, under the action of the regulating assembly 10, the motion state of the second conveying device 6 can be controlled and adjusted, the stable and orderly transmission of the workpiece is ensured, the use effect of the machine is ensured, and the popularization and use of the machine are facilitated.

[0030] Working principle: start the machine, the first motor 32 starts to drive the first pulley 33 to rotate, through the second transmission belt 36 to drive one group of second pulley 34 to rotate, this second pulley 34 through the first transmission belt 35 to drive another group of second pulley 34 to rotate, in turn drive two groups of cleaning brush 31 to rotate, the first conveying device 5 and the second conveying device 6 also start to work, the water flow through the water inlet pipe 12 is dispersed and sprayed on two groups of cleaning brush 31 through the flow distribution plate 13, the workpiece is put into through the hopper 11, the workpiece falls on the first conveying device 5 and is slowly conveyed, at the same time, the workpiece is washed by the water flow and is swept by two groups of cleaning brush 31, after completion, falls on the second conveying device 6 and is reversed transmission, finally falls into the processing groove 7, the user adjusts the workpiece in the processing groove 7, starts the second motor 41 and drives the cam 42 to rotate and drives the push rod 43 to reciprocate, in turn drives the push piece 44 to move and cooperates the cutter plate 8 to push off the workpiece, after completion, takes down, and continuously repeats the steps for the subsequent workpiece.

[0031] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge range of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic multifunctional reaming and cleaning all-in-one machine, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a cleaning and processing device for workpiece, including: The front side outer surface of cleaning warehouse (1) is fixedly installed with support frame (2), and one side outer surface of support frame (2) is fixedly installed with processing groove (7); Push broaching mechanism (4) is arranged on support frame (2) and processing groove (7), and push broaching mechanism (4) is used to push broaching workpiece; Cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on cleaning warehouse (1), and cleaning mechanism (3) includes cleaning brush (31), first motor (32), first belt pulley (33) and second belt pulley (34), two groups of cleaning brush (31) are rotatably arranged on cleaning warehouse (1), first motor (32) is fixedly installed on the top of support frame (2), the shaft coupling of first motor (32) is fixedly installed with first belt pulley (33), and a group of second belt pulley (34) is fixedly installed at the pivot of two groups of cleaning brush (31).

2. The semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission belt (35) and the second transmission belt (36) are further included in the cleaning mechanism (3), the first transmission belt (35) is installed between the two groups of second belt pulleys (34), and the second transmission belt (36) is installed between the first belt pulley (33) and the corresponding second belt pulley (34).

3. The semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push broaching mechanism (4) includes a second motor (41), a cam (42), a push rod (43), and a push broaching piece (44). The second motor (41) is fixedly installed on the inner side bottom of the support frame (2). The shaft coupling of the second motor (41) is fixedly installed with the cam (42). The push rod (43) is movably penetrated between the support frame (2) and the processing groove (7). One end of the push rod (43) is magnetically attracted to the outer surface of the cam (42). The other end of the push rod (43) is fixedly installed with the push broaching piece (44).

4. The semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first conveying device (5) and the second conveying device (6) are arranged on the cleaning warehouse (1). The first conveying device (5) is located between the two groups of cleaning brushes (31). The first conveying device (5) and the second conveying device (6) are arranged perpendicular to each other. The second conveying device (6) extends into the processing groove (7).

5. The semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The processing groove (7) is fixedly installed with a knife plate (8) on one side of its outer surface.

6. The semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support table (9) is arranged between the cleaning warehouse (1) and the processing groove (7). The top of the support table (9) is provided with a regulation assembly (10).

7. The semi-automatic multifunctional push broaching and cleaning all-in-one machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hopper (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning warehouse (1) and communicates with the interior of the cleaning warehouse (1). A water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning warehouse (1). One end of the water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly installed with a flow divider (13). The other end of the water inlet pipe (12) communicates with the interior of the flow divider (13). A group of baffles (14) is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the cleaning warehouse (1).