Plant pressing extraction device
The grid pressure plate structure driven by threaded rods and hydraulic cylinders solves the problems of incomplete pressing and difficulty in removing residues in plant raw material extraction devices, achieving the effect of all-round pressing and convenient material extraction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422136525.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing plant material extraction devices mostly use a top-down pressing method, which results in incomplete pressing and difficulty in removing residue.
A plant pressing and extraction device was designed, which adopts a grid pressing plate structure driven by a threaded rod and a hydraulic cylinder. By adjusting the screw, the limiting frame is driven to flip and close, realizing the all-round pressing of the plant. The extract and residue are conveniently removed by the collection mechanism.
It achieves thorough pressing of plant materials and convenient cleaning of residues, with simple operation and reasonable structural design.
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Figure CN223605131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to plant squeezing extraction technical field, concretely is a plant squeezing extraction device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Plant extract is with plant as raw material, according to the need of the use of the final product of extraction, through physical and chemical extraction separation process, directional acquisition and concentration of the effective component of plant, and the product formed without changing its effective component structure. According to the different components of the extracted plant, form glycoside, acid, polyphenol, polysaccharide, terpene, flavone, alkaloid, etc.;According to the different properties, can be divided into plant oil, extract, powder, crystalline body, etc. Plant extract refers to the substance that is extracted or processed from plant (plant all or certain part) as raw material by using appropriate solvent or method, can be used in pharmaceutical industry, food industry, health industry, beauty industry and other industries. Common plant extraction method is squeezing method.
[0003] The existing plant raw material extraction device, when squeezing, mostly adopts from top to bottom squeezing mode, needs multiple squeezing, plant branches in the inside of squeezing tank cannot turn over, causes the phenomenon that squeezing is not thorough, residue is in the inside of equipment after squeezing is completed and is inconvenient to take out, therefore needs a kind of plant squeezing extraction device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) the technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a plant squeezing extraction device, solves the problem that the existing plant raw material extraction device, when squeezing, mostly adopts from top to bottom squeezing mode, needs multiple squeezing, plant branches in the inside of squeezing tank cannot turn over, causes the phenomenon that squeezing is not thorough, residue is in the inside of equipment after squeezing is completed and is inconvenient to take out.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] The utility model solves the technical scheme of the above technical problem: a plant squeezing extraction device, including base, the top of base is installed with support frame, the top of support frame is installed with drive motor, the output of drive motor and located in support frame is installed with threaded rod, the surface of threaded rod is connected with the bearing plate of screw thread, the bottom of bearing plate is connected with squeezing extraction mechanism, the top of base is provided with collection mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the pressing extraction mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder mounted on the top of a bearing plate, a connecting block is mounted in the bearing plate, adjusting screws are rotatably connected to the bearing plate on both sides of the connecting block, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting block, gears are mounted on the surfaces of the two adjusting screws and the two ends of the transmission rod, mounting blocks are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two adjusting screws, limiting racks are mounted on the two mounting blocks, and two groups of grid pressing plates are slidably connected in the limiting racks.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends through the bearing plate and the connecting block and reaches the bottom of the bearing plate, mounting racks are mounted on the surface of the connecting block, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected in the mounting rack.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting rack is divided into two parts, a stop ring is mounted in each part, the two groups of grid pressing plates are arranged between the two groups of stop rings, hangers are mounted at the bottoms of the two mounting blocks, and the limiting rack is connected between the two groups of hangers through two groups of rotating rods, one of the rotating rods extends through the opposite hanger and reaches the outside of the hanger, a sleeve is mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, and a screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box mounted on the top of a base, a gasket ring is mounted in the collecting box, a plug block is mounted on the collecting box, a locking screw is mounted on the collecting box, a baffle is sleeved on the surface of the locking screw, and a nut is arranged on the outer surface of the baffle and the surface of the locking screw.
[0012] Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed in the collecting box, and the baffle and the plug block are fastened through the locking screw and the nut.
[0013] The plant pressing extraction device has the advantages that:
[0014] 1、The plant pressing extraction device is used, one group of adjusting screws is rotated to drive another group of adjusting screws to rotate through a transmission rod, the limiting rack is driven to open by the mounting blocks, one group of grid pressing plates on the top is taken out, the plant is placed on the grid pressing plates at the bottom, the taken-out grid pressing plates are mounted and reset, the limiting rack is driven to close by reversely rotating the adjusting screws, the limiting rack is driven to fall into the collecting box by starting the driving motor, the grid pressing plates on the top are driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder to press the plant, when it is needed to turn over, the limiting rack can be turned over by loosening the screw and rotating the rotating rod, the limiting rack is fixed by the screw after turning over, the grid pressing plates on the top are driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder to ensure complete pressing, the residual slag can be cleaned up by reversely rotating the adjusting screws to drive the limiting rack to open, the structure is simple, and the operation is easy.
[0015] 2), the plant presses the extraction device, the extraction produced in the pressing process falls into the collection box and stores temporarily, when needing to take material, only needs to loosen the nut, stirs the baffle and makes it separate from the block, then takes out the block and can discharge the extraction, convenient to take material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the side view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the inside structure schematic view of the utility model bearing plate;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the inside structure schematic view of the utility model limiting frame;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model collection mechanism.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, base;2, support frame;3, drive motor;4, threaded rod;5, bearing plate;6, pressing extraction mechanism;601, hydraulic cylinder;602, connecting block;603, adjusting screw;604, transmission rod;605, gear;606, mounting block;607, limiting frame;608, grid pressing plate;7, collection mechanism;701, collection box;702, gasket;703, block;704, locking screw;705, baffle;706, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment one, by Figures 1-4 It shows a kind of plant pressing extraction device, including base 1, the top of base 1 is equipped with support frame 2, the top of support frame 2 is equipped with drive motor 3, the output end of drive motor 3 and located in support frame 2 is equipped with threaded rod 4, the surface of threaded rod 4 is connected with bearing plate 5, and the bottom of bearing plate 5 is connected with pressing extraction mechanism 6;
[0024] The squeezing mechanism 6 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 601 mounted on the top of the bearing plate 5, a connecting block 602 is mounted in the bearing plate 5, two adjusting screws 603 are rotatably connected to the bearing plate 5 on the two sides of the connecting block 602, a transmission rod 604 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting block 602, gears 605 are mounted on the surfaces of the two adjusting screws 603 and the two ends of the transmission rod 604, mounting blocks 606 are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two adjusting screws 603, limiting racks 607 are mounted on the two mounting blocks 606, and two sets of grid pressing plates 608 are slidably connected in the limiting racks 607.
[0025] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 601 penetrates through the bearing plate 5 and the connecting block 602 and extends to the bottom of the bearing plate 5, a mounting rack is mounted on the surface of the connecting block 602, the transmission rod 604 is rotatably connected in the mounting rack, the adjacent two gears 605 are meshed with each other, the limiting rack 607 is divided into two parts, and a blocking ring is mounted in each part, the two sets of grid pressing plates 608 are arranged between the two sets of blocking rings, a hanger is mounted at the bottom of each mounting block 606, and the limiting rack 607 is connected between the two hangers through two sets of rotating rods, one of the rotating rods penetrates through the opposite hanger and extends to the outside of the hanger, a sleeve is mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, and a screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the sleeve.
[0026] The adjusting screw 603 is rotated to drive the other adjusting screw 603 to rotate through the transmission rod 604, the limiting rack 607 is driven to open by the mounting block 606, the grid pressing plate 608 on the upper side is taken out, the plant is placed on the grid pressing plate 608 at the bottom, the taken-out grid pressing plate 608 is mounted and reset, the limiting rack 607 is driven to close by reversing the adjusting screw 603, the limiting rack 607 is driven to fall into the collecting box 701 by starting the driving motor 3, the grid pressing plate 608 on the upper side is driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder 601 to apply pressure for squeezing the plant, when it is needed to be turned over, the limiting rack 607 can be turned over by loosening the screw and rotating the rotating rod, after the turning over is completed, the limiting rack 607 is fixed by the screw, then the grid pressing plate 608 on the upper side is driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder 601 to ensure complete squeezing, the residual is cleaned after reversing the adjusting screw 603 to drive the limiting rack 607 to open, the structure is simple, and the operation is easy.
[0027] In the second embodiment, Figure 1 , 2As shown in FIGS. 5 and 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the top of the base 1 is provided with a collecting mechanism 7, which comprises a collecting box 701 mounted on the top of the base 1, a gasket ring 702 mounted in the collecting box 701, a plug 703 mounted on the collecting box 701, a locking screw 704 mounted on the collecting box 701, a baffle 705 sleeved on the surface of the locking screw 704, and a nut 706 provided on the surface of the locking screw 704 and located outside the baffle 705.
[0028] The rectangular recess is formed in the collecting box 701, and the baffle 705 and the plug 703 are fastened by the locking screw 704 and the nut 706.
[0029] The structure is arranged so that the extract produced in the pressing process falls into the collecting box 701 for temporary storage. When the extract needs to be taken out, the nut 706 is loosened, the baffle 705 is moved to separate from the plug 703, and then the plug 703 is taken out to discharge the extract, which is convenient for taking out the extract.
[0030] It should be noted that, in the present text, the relational terms such as first and second and the like are used only to differentiate one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements does not exclude other elements not explicitly listed, or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprises a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plant pressing extraction device comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the top of the support frame (2) is provided with a driving motor (3), the output end of the driving motor (3) is provided with a threaded rod (4) in the support frame (2), the surface of the threaded rod (4) is provided with a bearing plate (5), the bottom of the bearing plate (5) is provided with a squeezing extraction mechanism (6), the top of the base (1) is provided with a collecting mechanism (7); The squeezing extraction mechanism (6) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (601) mounted on the top of the bearing plate (5), a connecting block (602) mounted in the bearing plate (5), and an adjusting screw (603) rotatably connected to the bearing plate (5) on both sides of the connecting block (602), a transmission rod (604) rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting block (602), a gear (605) mounted on the surface of each adjusting screw (603) and the two ends of the transmission rod (604), an installation block (606) threaded on the surface of each adjusting screw (603), and a limiting frame (607) mounted on the two installation blocks (606), and two groups of grid pressing plates (608) slidably connected in the limiting frame (607). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (601) penetrates the bearing plate (5) and the connecting block (602) and extends to the bottom of the bearing plate (5), the surface of the connecting block (602) is provided with a mounting bracket, the transmission rod (604) is rotatably connected in the mounting bracket, and the adjacent two gears (605) are meshed with each other. The limiting frame (607) is divided into two parts, and a stop ring is mounted in each part, the two groups of grid pressing plates (608) are arranged between the two stop rings, a hanger is mounted at the bottom of each installation block (606), and the limiting frame (607) is connected between the two groups of hangers through two groups of rotating rods, one of the rotating rods penetrates through the opposite hanger and extends to the outside of the hanger, a sleeve is mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, and a screw is threaded on the surface of the sleeve.
2. A plant pressing extraction device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The collecting mechanism (7) comprises a collecting box (701) mounted on the top of the base (1), a grommet (702) mounted in the collecting box (701), a plug (703) mounted on the collecting box (701), a locking screw (704) mounted on the collecting box (701), a baffle (705) sleeved on the surface of the locking screw (704), and a nut (706) provided on the surface of the locking screw (704) and located outside the surface of the baffle (705).
3. A plant pressing extraction device according to claim 2, characterised in that: A rectangular groove is formed in the collecting box (701), and the baffle (705) and the plug (703) are fastened by the locking screw (704) and the nut (706).