Medicine experiment waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical waste collection, and particularly relates to a medicine experiment waste collection device which comprises a collection box, a dry waste cavity, a wet waste cavity and a gas cavity are formed in the collection box, and two doors are installed on the side, close to the dry waste cavity and the wet waste cavity, of the collection box. The top of one side of the dry garbage cavity communicates with a first gas conveying pipe, the top of one side of the wet garbage cavity communicates with a second gas conveying pipe, the end, away from the dry garbage cavity, of the first gas conveying pipe communicates with the second gas conveying pipe, and the side, close to the second gas conveying pipe, of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a gas transfer pump. The gas inlet end of the gas transfer pump communicates with the second gas conveying pipe, the gas outlet end of the gas transfer pump communicates with a third gas conveying pipe, and the end, away from the gas transfer pump, of the third gas conveying pipe communicates with the interior of the gas cavity. According to the utility model, harmful gas can be effectively collected and sealed, so that the risk of harmful gas leakage is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the medical waste collection technical field, concretely relates to medicine experiment waste collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The medicine experiment waste refers to the toxic, flammable, explosive, corrosive, reactive and infectious waste produced in the experiment, which may harm the environment and health, including chemical containers, expired and scrapped chemicals, chemical experiment waste, vessels and consumables contaminated by chemicals, expired samples and the like.

[0003] At present, the waste produced in the medicine experiment process needs to be collected separately to ensure that they will not be mixed with ordinary garbage; however, directly storing multiple experimental garbage wastes together, this collection mode often produces harmful gas, which not only constitutes a threat to the experimental environment, but also may cause potential danger to the health of the experimental personnel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing medicine experiment waste collection device, can effectively collect and seal harmful gas, thereby reducing the risk of harmful gas leakage.

[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

[0006] The medicine experiment waste collection device includes a collection box, the inside of the collection box is respectively provided with a dry garbage chamber, a wet garbage chamber and a gas chamber, two doors are installed on the side of the collection box close to the dry garbage chamber and the wet garbage chamber, a first gas conveying pipe is communicated with the top of the side of the dry garbage chamber, a second gas conveying pipe is communicated with the top of the side of the wet garbage chamber, the end of the first gas conveying pipe away from the dry garbage chamber is communicated on the second gas conveying pipe, a gas transfer pump is fixedly connected on the side of the collection box close to the second gas conveying pipe, the gas inlet end of the gas transfer pump is communicated on the second gas conveying pipe, the gas outlet end of the gas transfer pump is communicated with a third gas conveying pipe, and the end of the third gas conveying pipe away from the gas transfer pump is communicated in the gas chamber, a gas outlet pipe is communicated on the side of the collection box close to the gas chamber, two induction doors are installed on the top of the side of the collection box close to the dry garbage chamber and the wet garbage chamber, an infrared emitter is fixedly installed on the side of each induction door, an infrared receiver used in cooperation with the infrared emitter is fixedly installed on the other side of the induction door, a garbage can is placed on the bottom of the dry garbage chamber and the wet garbage chamber corresponding to the induction door, and a sealing assembly is arranged in the dry garbage chamber and the wet garbage chamber.

[0007] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises telescopic rods fixedly connected on one side of the dry garbage chamber and the wet garbage chamber respectively, the first hydraulic pump and the second hydraulic pump are fixedly installed on the side of the collecting box close to the telescopic rods, the output ends of the first hydraulic pump and the second hydraulic pump are fixedly connected on the two telescopic rods respectively, the piston rods of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with sealing plates, and the bottom of the sealing plates is attached to one side of the top of the garbage can.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the top of the collecting box is inclined, and two label plates are fixedly connected on the side of the top of the collecting box, and the top of the label plate is provided with a slot.

[0009] Preferably, a gas leakage detector is fixedly installed on the surface of the second gas conveying pipe, and an alarm is fixedly installed on the gas leakage detector.

[0010] Preferably, the garbage can is provided with a metal lining, and the metal lining is coated with a leakage-proof coating.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the dry garbage chamber and the wet garbage chamber is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is in a groove-shaped structure, and the bottom of the garbage can is attached to the top of the bottom plate.

[0012] The utility model discloses obtained technical effect is:

[0013] The utility model discloses a medicine experiment waste collecting device, through setting up sealing assembly, utilize the detector to deliver the leakage signal to first hydraulic pump and second hydraulic pump, in order to facilitate the telescopic rod to drive the sealing plate to move to the top of garbage can, and ensure that the top of garbage can is completely covered, in order to facilitate effectively blocking the gas leakage path, the device can effectively collect and seal harmful gas, thereby reduce the risk of harmful gas leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the back stereogram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure drawing of sealing assembly of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0018] 1, collection box; 2, dry garbage chamber; 3, wet garbage chamber; 4, gas chamber; 5, first gas conveying pipe; 6, second gas conveying pipe; 7, gas transfer pump; 8, third gas conveying pipe; 9, gas outlet pipe; 10, induction door; 11, infrared emitter; 12, infrared receiver; 13, garbage can; 14, telescopic rod; 15, first hydraulic pump; 16, second hydraulic pump; 17, sealing plate; 18, label plate; 19, slot; 20, gas leakage detector; 21, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with examples. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the utility model specifically requested.

[0020] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 3 The pharmaceutical experiment waste collecting device, including collection box 1, the inside of collection box 1 is respectively provided with dry garbage chamber 2, wet garbage chamber 3, gas chamber 4, two doors are installed on the side of collection box 1 close to dry garbage chamber 2 and wet garbage chamber 3, the top of the side of dry garbage chamber 2 is communicated with first gas conveying pipe 5, the top of the side of wet garbage chamber 3 is communicated with second gas conveying pipe 6, the end of first gas conveying pipe 5 away from dry garbage chamber 2 is communicated on second gas conveying pipe 6, gas transfer pump 7 is fixedly connected on the side of collection box 1 close to second gas conveying pipe 6, the gas inlet end of gas transfer pump 7 is communicated on second gas conveying pipe 6, the gas outlet end of gas transfer pump 7 is communicated with third gas conveying pipe 8 and the end of third gas conveying pipe 8 away from gas transfer pump 7 is communicated in gas chamber 4, the side of collection box 1 close to gas chamber 4 is communicated with gas outlet pipe 9, two induction doors 10 are installed on the top of the side of collection box 1 close to dry garbage chamber 2 and wet garbage chamber 3, infrared emitter 11 is fixedly installed on the side of each induction door 10, infrared receiver 12 used in cooperation with infrared emitter 11 is fixedly installed on the other side of induction door 10, garbage can 13 is placed on the bottom of dry garbage chamber 2 and wet garbage chamber 3 corresponding to induction door 10, sealing assembly is arranged in dry garbage chamber 2 and wet garbage chamber 3.

[0021] The dry garbage cavity 2 is used for storing dry garbage generated in the experiment, the wet garbage cavity 3 is used for storing liquid garbage generated in the experiment, the sensing door 10 can be automatically opened and closed through the sensing mechanism between the infrared emitter 11 and the infrared receiver 12, the dry garbage cavity 2 and the wet garbage cavity 3 can properly classify and store the waste generated in the process of the medicine experiment; the upper side of the dry garbage cavity 2 and the wet garbage cavity 3 is connected with the first gas conveying pipe 5 and the second gas conveying pipe 6 respectively, harmful gas generated in the dry garbage cavity 2 and the wet garbage cavity 3 is conveyed into the gas cavity 4 through the first gas conveying pipe 5, the second gas conveying pipe 6 and the third gas conveying pipe 8 by the driving of the gas transfer pump 7, and finally discharged through the outlet of the gas outlet pipe 9, so as to ensure the safety of the experimental environment, the design of the door facilitates the replacement of the dry garbage cavity 2 and the wet garbage cavity 3 in the collecting box 1, and the valve is installed on the gas outlet pipe 9, so as to accurately control the flow and pressure during the gas discharge process, and prevent harmful gas leakage.

[0022] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the sealing assembly comprises telescopic rods 14 fixedly connected on one side of the dry garbage cavity 2 and the wet garbage cavity 3 respectively, the first hydraulic pump 15 and the second hydraulic pump 16 are fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 1 close to the telescopic rods 14, the output ends of the first hydraulic pump 15 and the second hydraulic pump 16 are fixedly connected on the two telescopic rods 14 respectively, the piston rods of the two telescopic rods 14 are fixedly connected with a sealing plate 17, and the bottom of the sealing plate 17 is attached to one side of the top of the garbage can 13.

[0023] Specifically, when the gas leakage detector 20 issues a gas leakage alarm, the first hydraulic pump 15 and the second hydraulic pump 16 are automatically driven to extend the telescopic rods 14 to the top of the garbage can 13 until the telescopic rods 14 completely cover the garbage can 13, so as to effectively block the gas leakage path and prevent harmful gas from spreading to other areas of the laboratory, thereby ensuring the safety of the experimental environment and personnel.

[0024] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , one side of the top of the collecting box 1 is inclined, two label plates 18 are fixedly connected on one side of the top of the collecting box 1, and a slot 19 is formed in the top of the label plate 18.

[0025] The design of the slot 19 is used to put the paper with dry and wet separation into the label plate 18, so as to effectively classify the dry garbage cavity 2 and the wet garbage cavity 3, thereby facilitating the accurate feeding of the experimental waste by the staff.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , the surface of the second gas conveying pipe 6 is fixedly installed with a gas leakage detector 20, and the gas leakage detector 20 is fixedly installed with an alarm.

[0027] Specifically, the gas leakage detector 20 is used to detect whether there is a harmful gas leakage in the experimental environment; once the gas concentration exceeds the preset safety threshold, the alarm is immediately started, and the sound and light alarm is issued to remind the experimental personnel to take prompt measures; at the same time, the detector transmits the signal to the first hydraulic pump 15 and the second hydraulic pump 16, triggers its work, makes the telescopic rod 14 drive the sealing plate 17, ensures that the top of the garbage can 13 is completely covered, thereby effectively blocking the gas leakage path, preventing harmful gas from spreading to other areas of the laboratory, and ensuring the safety of the experimental environment and personnel.

[0028] As shown in Figure 3 , the garbage can 13 is provided with a metal lining, and the metal lining is coated with an anti-leakage coating.

[0029] Among them, the design of the metal lining and the anti-leakage coating not only enhances the overall sealing performance of the device, but also significantly improves its corrosion resistance and wear resistance; the selection of the metal lining ensures that the device can still maintain the stability and strength of the structure during long-term use; and the anti-leakage coating further improves the resistance of the device to various chemical reagents, effectively preventing harmful substances in the experimental waste from penetrating into the external environment.

[0030] As shown in Figure 3 , the bottom of the dry garbage chamber 2 and the wet garbage chamber 3 is provided with a bottom plate 21, and the bottom plate 21 is in a groove-shaped structure, and the bottom of the garbage can 13 is attached to the top of the bottom plate 21.

[0031] Specifically, the design of the bottom plate 21 can ensure that the garbage can 13 will not be displaced during storage, thereby improving the overall stability of the garbage can 13.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is: first, the paper separated by dry and wet is placed in the label plate 18, through the automatic opening and closing function of the induction door 10, the experimental personnel classifies and stores the experimental waste; then start the gas transfer pump 7, use the first gas pipe 5, the second gas pipe 6, the third gas pipe 8 to transport the waste gas generated in the dry garbage chamber 2 and the wet garbage chamber 3 to the gas chamber 4, use the gas outlet pipe 9 to effectively collect the gas in the gas chamber 4; if the gas leakage detector 20 detects that the waste gas leaks, the alarm will issue an alarm, finally, drive the first hydraulic pump 15 and the second hydraulic pump 16 to extend the telescopic rod 14, drive the sealing plate 17 to cover the top of the garbage can 13, effectively seal the leakage source.

[0033] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application. Structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to conventional means in the art, unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical waste collection device, characterized by: The utility model provides a garbage collection device, including collection box (1), the inside of collection box (1) is equipped with dry garbage chamber (2) respectively, wet garbage chamber (3), gas chamber (4) respectively, two doors are installed to the side of dry garbage chamber (2) and wet garbage chamber (3) of collection box (1) close, the top of dry garbage chamber (2) side is connected with first gas pipe (5), the top of wet garbage chamber (3) side is connected with second gas pipe (6), the one end of first gas pipe (5) away from dry garbage chamber (2) is connected on second gas pipe (6), the side of collection box (1) close second gas pipe (6) is fixedly connected with gas transfer pump (7), the gas inlet end of gas transfer pump (7) is connected on second gas pipe (6), the gas outlet end of gas transfer pump (7) is connected with third gas pipe (8) and the one end of third gas pipe (8) away from gas transfer pump (7) is connected in gas chamber (4), the side of collection box (1) close gas chamber (4) is connected with gas outlet pipe (9), the top of dry garbage chamber (2) and wet garbage chamber (3) of collection box (1) is installed two induction door (10), the side of every induction door (10) is fixedly installed with infrared emitter (11), the other side of induction door (10) is fixedly installed with infrared receiver (12) and is used with infrared emitter (11) cooperation, the bottom of dry garbage chamber (2) and wet garbage chamber (3) in correspondence induction door (10) is placed with garbage can (13), and dry garbage chamber (2) and wet garbage chamber (3) are provided with sealing assembly.

2. The pharmaceutical waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: The sealing assembly includes telescopic rods (14) fixedly connected to the sides of the dry garbage chamber (2) and the wet garbage chamber (3), respectively, a first hydraulic pump (15) and a second hydraulic pump (16) are fixedly installed on the side of the collection box (1) close to the telescopic rods (14), the output ends of the first hydraulic pump (15) and the second hydraulic pump (16) are fixedly connected to the two telescopic rods (14), respectively, the piston rods of the two telescopic rods (14) are fixedly connected with sealing plates (17), and the bottom of the sealing plate (17) is attached to one side of the top of the garbage can (13).

3. The pharmaceutical waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: One side of the top of the collection box (1) is inclined, two label plates (18) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the collection box (1), and a slot (19) is formed in the top of the label plate (18).

4. The pharmaceutical waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: A gas leakage detector (20) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second gas pipe (6), and an alarm is fixedly installed on the gas leakage detector (20).

5. The pharmaceutical waste collection device of claim 2, wherein: The garbage can (13) is provided with a metal lining, and the metal lining is coated with an anti-leakage coating.

6. The pharmaceutical waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: The bottoms of the dry garbage chamber (2) and the wet garbage chamber (3) are provided with bottom plates (21) in a recessed structure, and the bottom of the garbage can (13) is attached to the top of the bottom plate (21).

Images