Belt deviation correcting device
By designing a belt deviation correction device, which utilizes clamping components and a drive unit to quickly correct belt deviation, the problem of low efficiency caused by belt deviation in coal mine transportation is solved, achieving efficient belt deviation correction and normal operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422731523.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Belt conveyors are prone to deviation during coal mining and transportation, requiring manual correction and affecting conveying efficiency.
Design a belt alignment device, including a mounting frame, a clamping assembly and a drive unit. The clamping assembly clamps the belt and the drive unit moves it along the width direction to achieve rapid belt alignment.
It improves the belt conveyor's correction efficiency, ensures the normal operation and conveying efficiency of the belt conveyor, and reduces downtime.
Smart Images

Figure CN223606329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveying equipment, specifically relates to a belt deviation rectifying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The belt conveyor is important conveying equipment in the process of coal mining and transportation, due to the complex coal mine environment, in the long-term use process, the belt is impacted by material, the load changes and the uneven elongation of the belt section, etc., the deviation phenomenon is prone to occur, the belt conveyor needs to be stopped and manually rectified, which leads to the low conveying rate of the belt conveyor. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at solving one of the technical problems in the related art at least to some extent.
[0004] Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a belt deviation rectifying device, the position of the belt can be quickly corrected through the driving device, the deviation rectifying efficiency is higher, and the conveying efficiency of the belt conveyor is improved.
[0005] The belt deviation rectifying device provided by the utility model comprises a mounting frame, a clamping assembly and a driving device, the mounting frame is connected with the rack of the belt conveyor, the clamping assembly is movably connected with the mounting frame along the width direction of the belt, the driving device is connected with the mounting frame, and the driving device is used for driving the clamping assembly to move along the width direction of the belt.
[0006] In some embodiments, the number of clamping assemblies is multiple, at least one clamping assembly is a first clamping assembly, at least one clamping assembly is a second clamping assembly, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are oppositely arranged on both sides of the belt along the width direction of the belt.
[0007] In some embodiments, the belt deviation rectifying device further comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is movably connected with the mounting frame along the width direction of the belt, and the clamping assembly is movably connected with the sliding frame along the length direction of the belt.
[0008] In some embodiments, the sliding frame has a first sliding structure, the clamping assembly has a second sliding structure, and the first sliding structure and the second sliding structure are in sliding cooperation.
[0009] In some embodiments, an elastic member is arranged between the clamping assembly and the sliding frame, the elastic member is used for applying an elastic force along the length direction of the belt to the clamping assembly, so that the relative position of the clamping assembly and the sliding frame tends to remain unchanged.
[0010] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly is an electrically operated clamping jaw.
[0011] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw which are relatively movable, and rubber pads are arranged on the sides of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw which are relatively close.
[0012] In some embodiments, the driving device is a telescopic driving member.
[0013] In some embodiments, the belt deviation correcting device further comprises a sensor for monitoring whether the belt deviates, and the telescopic driving member and the electric clamping jaw are electrically connected with the sensor.
[0014] In some embodiments, the sensor and the clamping assembly are connected with the mounting frame.
[0015] The belt deviation correcting device of the embodiment of the utility model is suitable for correcting the deviation of the belt of the belt conveyor. When the belt of the belt conveyor deviates, the belt is first clamped by the clamping assembly, and then the clamping assembly is driven by the driving device to move outward along the width direction of the belt conveyor, so that the belt is pulled to one side along the width direction, thereby correcting the deviation of the belt and ensuring the normal operation of the belt conveyor.
[0016] The belt deviation correcting device of the embodiment of the utility model can quickly correct the position of the belt through the driving device when correcting the deviation of the belt, and the deviation correction efficiency is high, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the belt conveyor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a position schematic view of the belt deviation correcting device of one embodiment of the utility model on the belt conveyor.
[0018] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a connection structure schematic view of the belt deviation correcting device and the belt conveyor of one embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a structure schematic view of the belt deviation correcting device of one embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a structure schematic view of the belt deviation correcting device of another angle of one embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Fig. 1 is a position schematic view of the belt deviation correcting device of one embodiment of the utility model on the belt conveyor.
[0022] 1, mounting frame; 11, base frame; 12, guide frame;
[0023] 2, clamping assembly; 21, sliding block; 22, first clamping jaw; 221, rubber pad; 23, second clamping jaw;
[0024] 3, driving device;
[0025] 4. slide; 41. guide block; 42. slide groove; 43. elastic member;
[0026] 5. sensor; 51. support;
[0027] 200. belt conveyor; 201. belt; 2011. flat belt portion; 2012. side belt portion; 202. frame; 203. group of trough rollers. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0029] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The belt deviation rectifying device 100 of the embodiment of the present application comprises a mounting frame 1, a clamping assembly 2 and a driving device 3. The mounting frame 1 is connected with the frame 202 of the belt conveyor 200. The clamping assembly 2 is movably connected with the mounting frame 1 along the width direction of the belt 201. The driving device 3 is connected with the mounting frame 1. The driving device 3 is used to drive the clamping assembly 2 to move along the width direction of the belt 201.
[0030] The belt deviation rectifying device 100 of the embodiment of the present application is suitable for rectifying the deviation of the belt 201 of the belt conveyor 200. When the belt 201 of the belt conveyor 200 deviates, the clamping assembly 2 is first used to clamp the belt 201, and then the driving device 3 is used to drive the clamping assembly 2 to move outward along the width direction of the belt conveyor 200. The belt 201 can be pulled to one side along the width direction, so as to rectify the deviation of the belt 201 and ensure the normal operation of the belt conveyor 200.
[0031] The belt deviation rectifying device 100 of the embodiment of the present application can quickly rectify the position of the belt 201 through the driving device 3 when rectifying the belt 201, so as to improve the rectifying efficiency and the conveying efficiency of the belt conveyor 200.
[0032] It can be understood that the outward movement refers to the movement from the center to the edge of the belt 201 along the width direction of the belt 201.
[0033] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1As shown, the belt conveyor 200 comprises a belt 201, a frame 202 and a plurality of groove-shaped roller sets 203, the groove-shaped roller sets 203 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the frame 202, the distance between two adjacent groove-shaped roller sets 203 is 4m-6m; the belt 201 is arranged on the upper side of the groove-shaped roller sets 203, the groove-shaped roller sets 203 comprise a flat roller and two side rollers, the flat roller and the two side rollers form a groove-shaped structure, which can increase the contact area of the material and the conveying belt and improve the conveying efficiency.
[0034] As an example, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 As shown, the shape of the belt 201 matches the shape of the groove-shaped roller set 203, the belt 201 is divided into a flat belt part 2011 and two side belt parts 2012 along the width direction of the belt 201, and the two side belt parts 2012 are arranged on the two sides of the flat belt part 2011 and are inclined upward; the clamping assembly 2 is arranged at the edge of the belt 201 and can be clamped on the side belt part 2012, and the clamping assembly 2 is movable along the inclination direction of the side belt part 2012.
[0035] In some embodiments, the number of clamping assemblies 2 is multiple, at least one clamping assembly 2 is a first clamping assembly, at least one clamping assembly 2 is a second clamping assembly, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the belt 201 along the width direction of the belt 201.
[0036] The first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are respectively used for clamping the two side belt parts 2012 of the belt 201, which can pull the belt 201 to both sides along the width direction of the belt 201, thereby realizing the deviation correction of the belt 201 in two directions.
[0037] For example, when the belt 201 deviates towards the first clamping assembly, the edge of the belt 201 close to the first clamping assembly moves upward along the side roller, and the edge of the belt 201 close to the second clamping assembly moves downward along the side roller, at this time, the edge of the side belt 201 can be pulled to the outside of the belt conveyor 200 by the second clamping assembly, so that the belt 201 is reset.
[0038] It can be understood that each clamping assembly 2 is correspondingly provided with a driving device 3, in other words, the driving device 3 can drive the clamping assembly 2 to move alone, so that the clamping assembly 2 can act alone.
[0039] Optionally, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly form a deviation correction group, and the number of deviation correction groups is multiple, and the multiple deviation correction groups are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the belt 201.
[0040] Therefore, multiple correction groups can perform correction work along the entire length of belt 201. When a section of belt 201 deviates, the correction group located near that section can perform correction work on belt 201, thereby quickly correcting belt 201 and keeping belt conveyor 200 working normally.
[0041] Furthermore, when the belt 201 deviates significantly, multiple first clamping components or multiple second clamping components arranged adjacent to each other can simultaneously clamp the belt 201, thereby applying greater tension to the belt 201 and enabling the belt 201 to quickly return to its original position.
[0042] It is understood that those skilled in the art can install the belt correction assembly in a suitable area of the frame 202, such as the bend of the belt 201, the head and tail rollers of the belt conveyor 200, or other areas where belt 201 is prone to deviation, depending on the application scenario of the belt conveyor 200.
[0043] In some embodiments, the belt alignment device 100 further includes a slide 4, which is movably connected to the mounting frame 1 along the width direction of the belt 201, and the clamping assembly 2 is movably connected to the slide 4 along the length direction of the belt 201.
[0044] With the above settings, the clamping assembly 2 can move in both the width and length directions of the belt 201. When the belt 201 deviates from its original direction, the clamping assembly 2 clamps the belt 201, and the drive device 3 moves the slide 4 to the outside of the belt conveyor 200, thereby pulling the belt 201 outward in the opposite direction of its width to correct the belt 201's deviation. At the same time, the belt 201 continues to convey, and the clamping assembly 2 can move relative to the slide 4 as the belt 201 is conveyed, thereby achieving non-stop deviation correction of the belt 201, further reducing the impact of the deviation correction action on the belt 201, and improving the conveying efficiency of the belt conveyor 200.
[0045] As an example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the mounting frame 1 includes a base frame 11 and a guide frame 12. The base frame 11 is fixedly connected to the frame 202 of the belt conveyor 200 by means of threaded connection or welding. The guide frame 12 is located on the upper side of the base frame 11. The guide frame 12 includes two guide rails. The two guide rails are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the belt 201. The guide rails extend along the inclined direction of the side belt 2012. The two guide rails are connected to each other to ensure the stability of the guide frame 12.
[0046] The slide 4 is long and extends along the length of the belt 201. The clamping assembly 2 is slidably connected to the slide 4 along the length of the belt 201. Two guide blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the slide 4. The two guide blocks 41 are slidably engaged with the two guide rails respectively, so as to realize the sliding connection between the slide 4 and the mounting bracket 1. The driving device 3 is located between the two guide rails. The driving device 3 can drive the slide 4 to move outward along the inclined direction of the side belt 2012, thereby pulling the belt 201 outward, so as to realize the belt 201 correction work.
[0047] In some embodiments, the carriage 4 has a first sliding structure, the clamping assembly 2 has a second sliding structure, and the first sliding structure and the second sliding structure are slidably engaged.
[0048] With the above settings, a stable connection between the clamping component 2 and the slide 4 can be achieved, so that when the clamping component 2 clamps the belt 201, it can move along with the belt 201 during conveying.
[0049] As an example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the carriage 4 has a sliding groove 42, and the clamping assembly 2 has a slider 21. The slider 21 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 42, thereby achieving a stable sliding connection between the clamping assembly 2 and the carriage 4. The sliding groove 42 forms the first sliding structure described above, and the slider 21 forms the second sliding structure described above.
[0050] In some embodiments, a spring member 43 is provided between the clamping assembly 2 and the slide 4. The spring member 43 is used to apply a spring force to the clamping assembly 2 along the length direction of the belt 201 so that the relative position of the clamping assembly 2 and the slide 4 tends to remain unchanged.
[0051] During the belt 201 correction process, the clamping component 2 moves along the length of the belt 201 as the belt 201 is conveyed. When the belt 201 correction work is completed, the clamping component 2 releases the belt 201. At this time, under the action of the elastic element 43, the clamping component 2 moves in the opposite direction of the belt 201 and resets, so that the next correction work can be carried out.
[0052] Optionally, the elastic element 43 is a spring.
[0053] As an example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the spring is located in the slide groove 42, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the slider 21 and the groove wall of the slide groove 42. The spring is telescopic along the length of the belt 201. When the clamping assembly 2 moves with the belt 201, the slider 21 moves away from the spring and the spring is stretched. When the clamping assembly 2 releases the belt 201, the spring applies a spring force to the slider 21, causing the clamping assembly 2 to move closer to the spring, so as to realize the reset of the clamping assembly 2.
[0054] In some embodiments, the clamping component 2 is an electric gripper.
[0055] Electric grippers have advantages such as small size, which can reduce the space occupied by the correction device, thereby reducing the impact of the correction device on the belt conveyor 200.
[0056] Of course, in other embodiments, the clamping component 2 may also be a pneumatic gripper.
[0057] As an example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the clamping component 2 is used to clamp the side belt portion 2012. The distance between the edge of the clamping component 2 near the flat belt portion 2011 and the edge of the side belt portion 2012 away from the flat belt portion 2011 is d, and the width of the side belt portion 2012 is L, where d ≥ 1 / 2L. Therefore, it can be ensured that the clamping component 2 can still clamp the belt 201 when the belt 201 deviates by a large distance.
[0058] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly 2 includes a first gripper 22 and a second gripper 23 that are movably positioned relative to each other, and both the first gripper 22 and the second gripper 23 are provided with rubber pads 221 on their relatively close sides.
[0059] The rubber pad 221 can increase the friction between the first gripper 22 and the second gripper 23 and the belt 201, so that the first gripper 22 and the second gripper 23 can clamp the belt 201 tightly without damaging the belt 201.
[0060] In some embodiments, the drive device 3 is a telescopic drive member.
[0061] By setting the drive device 3 as a telescopic drive component, such as a cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electric push rod, etc., the clamping assembly 2 can move rapidly along the width direction of the belt 201, thereby achieving rapid correction of the belt 201 and improving the correction efficiency.
[0062] As an example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the cylinder of the telescopic drive is connected to the base frame 11, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic drive is connected to the slide 4; thus, the reciprocating movement of the clamping assembly 2 can be realized through the telescopic drive.
[0063] In some embodiments, the belt correction device 100 further includes a sensor 5 for monitoring whether the belt 201 is misaligned, and the telescopic drive and the electric gripper are both electrically connected to the sensor 5.
[0064] When sensor 5 detects that belt 201 is misaligned, it can send a signal to the electric gripper and telescopic drive component at the corresponding position. After receiving the signal, the electric gripper starts to move and clamps belt 201. After receiving the signal, the electric gripper starts to move outward, thereby pulling the edge of belt 201 outward, thus realizing the belt 201 misalignment correction.
[0065] Optionally, all 5 sensors are laser sensors. The laser sensors are located on the lower side of the side belt portion 2012 of the belt 201, and are arranged near the edge of the side belt portion 2012 away from the flat belt portion 2011. The emitting end of the laser sensor is arranged facing the belt 201.
[0066] Therefore, the laser sensor can emit light towards the belt 201. After the light is reflected by the belt 201, it is received by the laser sensor, which can monitor the position of the edge of the belt 201 and thus determine whether the belt 201 is running off track.
[0067] When belt 201 does not deviate, the projection of belt 201 on the horizontal plane can cover the laser sensor. At this time, belt 201 can reflect the light emitted by the laser sensor. The laser sensor can receive the light reflected by belt 201, so it is determined that belt 201 has not deviated and clamping component 2 does not work.
[0068] When belt 201 deviates from its designated path, the edge of belt 201 shifts to one side along the width direction of belt 201, causing the projection of belt 201 on the horizontal plane to not cover the laser sensor. At this time, the laser sensor cannot receive the emitted light, and it is determined that belt 201 has deviated from its designated path. The sensor then sends a signal to the electric gripper and telescopic drive component at the corresponding position, and the clamping assembly 2 operates to correct the deviation of belt 201.
[0069] As an example, such as Figure 1 As shown, sensor 5 is set vertically upward, meaning that sensor 5 can emit light vertically upward; there are multiple sensors 5, at least one sensor 5 is a first sensor 5, and at least one sensor 5 is a second sensor 5. The first sensor 5 is set in correspondence with the first clamping assembly, and the second sensor 5 is set in correspondence with the second clamping assembly; the first sensor 5 and the first clamping assembly are located on one side of the belt 201, and the second sensor 5 and the second clamping assembly are located on the other side of the belt 201.
[0070] Of course, in other embodiments, those skilled in the art can make adaptive adjustments to the installation position of the sensor 5 and the direction of the light emitted by the sensor 5 according to the structure of the belt conveyor 200, so as to improve the accuracy of detecting belt misalignment.
[0071] In some embodiments, both sensor 5 and clamping assembly 2 are connected to the mounting bracket 1.
[0072] With the above settings, the sensor 5 and the clamping assembly 2 can be pre-connected to the mounting frame 1, and then the mounting frame 1 can be connected to the frame 202 of the belt conveyor 200, thereby improving the ease of installation of the belt correction device 100.
[0073] As an example, such as Figure 1 As shown, sensor 5 is connected to base frame 11 via sensor 5 bracket 51. Two sensors 5 are correspondingly set in clamping component 2. The two sensors 5 are arranged on both sides of clamping component 2 along the length of belt 201. The sensor 5 and clamping component 2 are staggered to prevent clamping component 2 from blocking sensor 5, so that the light emitted by sensor 5 can reach the height of belt 201, and at the same time improve the monitoring accuracy of sensor 5.
[0074] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0075] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0076] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0077] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0078] In the present application, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0079] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A belt deviation rectifying device (100), characterized in that, The application relates to a belt deviation rectifying device (100) for a belt (201) of a belt conveyor (200), which comprises a mounting frame (1), a clamping assembly (2) and a driving device (3), the mounting frame (1) is connected with a rack (202) of the belt conveyor (200), the clamping assembly (2) is movably connected with the mounting frame (1) along the width direction of the belt (201), and the driving device (3) is connected with the mounting frame (1) and used for driving the clamping assembly (2) to move along the width direction of the belt (201).
2. The belt deviation correcting device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The clamping assembly (2) is multiple in number, at least one of the clamping assemblies (2) is a first clamping assembly, at least one of the clamping assemblies (2) is a second clamping assembly, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are oppositely arranged on two sides of the belt (201) along the width direction of the belt (201).
3. The belt deviation correcting device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The device further comprises a sliding frame (4) which is movably connected with the mounting frame (1) along the width direction of the belt (201), and the clamping assembly (2) is movably connected with the sliding frame (4) along the length direction of the belt (201).
4. The belt deviation correcting device (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that The sliding frame (4) has a first sliding structure, the clamping assembly (2) has a second sliding structure, and the first sliding structure and the second sliding structure are in sliding fit.
5. The belt deviation rectifying device (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that A spring element (43) is arranged between the clamping assembly (2) and the sliding frame (4), and the spring element (43) is used for applying a spring force along the length direction of the belt (201) to the clamping assembly (2) so that the relative position of the clamping assembly (2) and the sliding frame (4) tends to be kept unchanged.
6. The belt deviation rectifying device (100) according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that The clamping assembly (2) is an electrically-driven clamping jaw.
7. A belt deviation rectifying device (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that The clamping assembly (2) comprises a first clamping jaw (22) and a second clamping jaw (23) which are relatively movable, and rubber pads (221) are arranged on the sides of the first clamping jaw (22) and the second clamping jaw (23) which are relatively close to each other.
8. The belt deviation correcting device (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that The driving device (3) is a telescopic driving element.
9. The belt deviation rectifying device (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that The device further comprises a sensor (5) for monitoring whether the belt (201) deviates, and the telescopic driving element and the electrically-driven clamping jaw are electrically connected with the sensor (5).
10. The belt deviation rectifying device (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that The sensor (5) and the clamping assembly (2) are connected with the mounting frame (1).