Quenching and cooling device for high-speed steel roller
By installing partitions and square frames inside the cooling tank, combined with a storage frame and hoisting system, the problem of impurity residue during the quenching and cooling process of high-speed steel rollers is solved, simplifying the cleaning of the cooling tank and making it easier to operate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423139989.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing high-speed steel roller quenching and cooling process, metal scraps and other impurities remain in the quenching oil, making subsequent cleaning difficult.
A device comprising a cooling tank, a partition, a square frame, and a storage frame was designed. The combination of the partition and the square frame prevents metal scraps from falling directly into the cooling tank. The storage frame is used to place and hoist the high-speed steel roller, thereby achieving the separation and cleaning of impurities.
It effectively reduces the accumulation of metal scraps in the cooling tank, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves cooling efficiency and ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223607315U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-speed steel roll production technology, specifically to a high-speed steel roll quenching and cooling device. Background Technology
[0002] High-speed steel rollers are rollers made of high-speed steel and are widely used in industrial environments requiring high wear resistance and high hardness. High-speed steel (HSS) is a special alloy steel with excellent cutting and wear resistance, and it can maintain its hardness under high temperature conditions, making it suitable for the manufacture of cutting tools and high-load tools.
[0003] Existing high-speed steel rollers often need to be cooled after quenching, and this cooling is mostly done by quenching oil. The current cooling method is that personnel use clamps to place the high-temperature high-speed steel rollers after quenching directly into the oil tank, and then take the high-speed steel rollers out after they have cooled to the required temperature.
[0004] However, in practice, the metal shavings and other impurities generated during quenching on the high-speed steel rollers remain in the quenching oil. When personnel discharge the waste oil, these shavings remain in the cooling tank, requiring a significant amount of time and effort to clean them. Therefore, the existing high-speed steel roller quenching and cooling devices still have certain shortcomings in practical use.
[0005] In conclusion, it is necessary to invent a high-speed steel roller quenching and cooling device. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address this issue, this invention provides a high-speed steel roller quenching and cooling device to solve the problem that metal shavings and other impurities generated during quenching on high-speed steel rollers remain in the quenching oil, and are then left in the cooling tank when personnel discharge the waste oil, resulting in personnel having to spend a lot of time and effort cleaning up the shavings.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-speed steel roller quenching and cooling device, comprising a cooling tank, wherein partitions are fixed at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the cooling tank, liquid passage holes are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the partitions, and a square frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cooling tank and on one side of the partitions, and a storage frame for placing the high-speed steel roller is provided on the square frame.
[0008] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom right side of the inner wall of the cooling tank, and the multiple partitions are evenly arranged in a strip array. Each partition has a set of square frames and storage frames on its left side.
[0009] Preferably, the square frame is fixed with guide rollers at the center of the four outer walls, the inner wall side end of the cooling tank and the outer wall side end of the partition are both provided with guide grooves at the corresponding positions of the guide rollers, and the guide rollers roll in the inner wall of the guide grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with lifting lugs at the center of the front and rear sides, the lifting lugs are both fixed with steel wire lifting ropes, and the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with support round rods on both sides.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with lifting lugs at the center of the front and rear sides, the lifting lugs are both fixed with steel wire lifting ropes, and the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with support round rods on both sides.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with lifting lugs at the center of the front and rear sides, the lifting lugs are both fixed with steel wire lifting ropes, and the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with support round rods on both sides.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with lifting lugs at the center of the front and rear sides, the lifting lugs are both fixed with steel wire lifting ropes, and the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with support round rods on both sides.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with lifting lugs at the center of the front and rear sides, the lifting lugs are both fixed with steel wire lifting ropes, and the outer wall top end of the square frame is fixed with support round rods on both sides.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0016] In the present application, the square frame and the storage frame are assembled to form a container for storing high-speed steel rollers during quenching, so that impurities on the outer wall of the high-speed steel roller during quenching do not directly fall into the cooling tank, thereby reducing the accumulation of metal scraps generated during quenching in the cooling tank, reducing the subsequent cleaning steps of the cooling tank, and facilitating personnel use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the front direction of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the front direction of the present application; Figure 1
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the front direction of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the front direction of the present application; Figure 3
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a square frame overhead direction's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0022] In the figure: 100, cooling tank, 110, guide chute, 120, liquid discharge pipe, 200, partition, 300, square frame, 310, support round pole, 320, guide roller, 330, lifting lug, 400, storage frame, 410, support frame, 420, reinforcing rib, 430, bottom plate, 431, bolt frame, 432, fixed pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used for explaining and interpreting the utility model and are not used for limiting the utility model.
[0024] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a high speed steel roll quenching cooling device, including cooling tank 100, the inner wall front and rear end of cooling tank 100 is fixed with partition 200, and the partition 200 is set to support and guide the effect of square frame 300, and the outer wall both sides of partition 200 are provided with liquid passage, and the liquid passage is set to avoid that partition 200 separates the quenching cooling oil in the inside of cooling tank 100, and the partition 200 only needs to be set to solid structure at the connecting place with square frame 300, and the inner wall of cooling tank 100 and located one side of partition 200 are all slidingly connected with square frame 300, and the square frame 300 is provided with the storage frame 400 of placing high speed steel roll, and the outer wall and bottom wall of the storage frame 400 are provided with through -hole, guarantees the flow of cooling oil in storage frame 400, simultaneously avoids the metal scrap of high speed steel roll cooling and falls into cooling tank 100, and the inner wall right side bottom of cooling tank 100 is provided with liquid discharge pipe 120, and the liquid discharge pipe 120 is set to the effect of discharging waste oil, and a plurality of partitions 200 are evenly arranged through strip array, and the left side of each partition 200 is provided with a group of square frame 300 and storage frame 400;
[0025] The four outer walls of the square frame 300 are fixed with guide rollers 320 at the center of the front, back, left and right, and the inner wall side end of the cooling tank 100 and the outer wall side end of the partition plate 200 are both provided with a guide chute 110 at the corresponding position of the guide roller 320, and the guide roller 320 rolls in the inner wall of the guide chute 110. The guide roller 320 is provided to ensure that the square frame 300 can move vertically up and down, and the square frame 300 is provided mainly to lap the storage frame 400, so as to avoid the storage frame 400 falling directly into the cooling tank 100. The outer wall top end of the square frame 300 is fixed with an ear 330 on the front and back sides, and the ear 330 is fixed with a steel wire lifting rope. The upper end of the steel wire lifting rope can be connected to a lifting device, and the lifting device can control the square frame 300 to move up and down in the inner wall of the cooling tank 100, so as to drive the storage frame 400 to move up and down. The outer wall top end of the square frame 300 is fixed with a support round rod 310 on both sides, and the support round rod 310 is provided to cooperate with the support frame 410 to limit the position of the storage frame 400.
[0026] The outer wall top end of the storage frame 400 is fixed with a support frame 410 on the outside, and the outer wall of the support frame 410 on both sides abuts against the outer wall top end of the support round rod 310. The top end of the storage frame 400 can be lapped with the outer wall top end of the support round rod 310 through the support frame 410, so that the storage frame 400 can be placed on the square frame 300 and move up and down with the square frame 300. The outer wall bottom end of the storage frame 400 is hinged with a bottom plate 430, and the inner wall of the storage frame 400 is fixed with a reinforcing rib 420. The four reinforcing ribs 420 are fixed on the front, back, left and right inner walls of the storage frame 400. The reinforcing ribs 420 are fixed in a cross shape. The reinforcing rib 420 is provided to enhance the structural strength of the storage frame 400. The material of the storage frame 400 needs to be made of heat-resistant material. The outer wall bottom end of the bottom plate 430 and the side away from the hinged end are both fixed with a latch frame 431. The inner wall side of the latch frame 431 is inserted and fixed with a pin shaft 432. The outer wall bottom end of the storage frame 400 and the corresponding position of the fixed pin shaft 432 are both fixed with a guide rail. The top end of the fixed pin shaft 432 is slidably connected with the outer wall bottom end of the guide rail. Specifically, after the storage frame 400 is taken out, the fixed pin shaft 432 can be slid to the left to separate it from the latch frame 431, so that the bottom plate 430 can be opened downward, and the impurities filtered in the inside can be discharged, facilitating the cleaning of the impurities filtered in the inside of the storage frame 400.
[0027] The use process of the utility model is as follows: the person of the field can first assemble the device according to the above description, then the person can take out the storage frame 400, and the storage frame 400 is overlapped on the supporting round rod 310 through the supporting frame 410, so that the storage frame 400 can be assembled on the inner wall of the square frame 300, after finishing, the person can add cooling oil in the cooling tank 100, then the quenched high speed steel roller is placed in the storage frame 400, and the top of the storage frame 400 can be closed through the top setting cover, then the square frame 300 and the storage frame 400 are moved downward through the lifting device, so that the storage frame 400 can be immersed in the cooling oil, and the cooling oil can cool the high speed steel roller, after cooling, the person can lift the storage frame 400 through the lifting device and the steel wire rope, then the cover is removed, and the high speed steel roller can be taken out from the storage frame 400, after finishing, the new high speed steel roller can be placed to immerse in the cooling tank 100 and cool again.
[0028] After the device is used for a long time, the person can take the storage frame 400 from the square frame 300, then the fixed pin shaft 432 is slid to the left and separated from the bolt frame 431, so that the bottom plate 430 can be opened downward, and the impurities filtered in the inside can be discharged.
[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and any person skilled in the art can modify the utility model by using the technical solutions described above or modify it into equivalent technical solutions. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement according to the technical solutions of the utility model is within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-speed steel roller quenching cooling device, comprising a cooling tank (100), a partition plate (200) is fixed to the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the cooling tank (100), and a liquid passage hole is formed on the outer wall of the partition plate (200) on both sides, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cooling tank (100) and one side of the partition (200) are slidingly connected with a square frame (300), and the square frame (300) is provided with a storage frame (400) for placing high-speed steel rollers.
2. The high speed steel roll quenching cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right bottom of the inner wall of the cooling tank (100) is provided with a drainage pipe (120), a plurality of partition plates (200) are uniformly arranged in a strip array, and each partition plate (200) is provided with a group of square frames (300) and storage frames (400) on the left side.
3. The high speed steel roll quenching cooling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The front and rear and left and right four outer walls of the square frame (300) are fixed with guide rollers (320) at the center, the inner wall side end of the cooling tank (100) and the outer wall side end of the partition (200) are provided with guide sliding grooves (110) at the corresponding positions of the guide rollers (320), and the guide rollers (320) roll in the inner wall of the guide sliding groove (110).
4. The high speed steel roll quenching cooling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The outer wall top end of the square frame (300) is fixed with lifting lugs (330) at the center of the front and rear sides, the lifting lugs (330) are fixed with steel wire lifting ropes, and the outer wall top end of the square frame (300) is fixed with support round rods (310) on both sides.
5. A high speed steel roll quenching cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall top end of the storage frame (400) is fixed with a support frame (410) on the outside, the outer wall sides of the support frame (410) abut against the outer wall top end of the support round rod (310), and the outer wall bottom end of the storage frame (400) is hingedly connected with a bottom plate (430).
6. A high speed steel roll quenching cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage frame (400) is fixed with a reinforcing rib (420), and four reinforcing ribs (420) are fixed on the front, rear, left and right four inner walls of the storage frame (400).
7. A high speed steel roll quenching cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (430) is fixed with a latch frame (431) on the bottom end of the outer wall and away from the hinged end, and the inner wall of the latch frame (431) is inserted and fixed with a pin shaft (432).
8. A high speed steel roll quenching cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall bottom end of the storage frame (400) is fixed with a guide rail at the corresponding position of the fixed pin shaft (432), and the top end of the fixed pin shaft (432) is slidingly connected with the outer wall bottom end of the guide rail.