Fixing device for vertical rod of scaffold on overhanging type section steel beam
The use of a snap-fit fixing device solved the problem of unstable connection of scaffold uprights on cantilevered steel beams, enabling rapid installation and disassembly and ensuring safety and stability during construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422932717.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the fixing method of scaffolding uprights on cantilevered steel beams has problems such as unstable connection, which can easily lead to slippage and poor shear resistance, especially posing safety hazards in the construction of high-rise buildings.
The device employs a sleeve-type fixing mechanism, including an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, an upper connecting rod, and a lower connecting rod. Through threaded connections and a sleeve structure, it enables quick installation and disassembly. The elongated elliptical connecting holes accommodate different steel beam sizes and frame layouts, ensuring a stable connection between the bottom of the upright and the steel beam.
It enables the rapid installation and dismantling of scaffolding uprights on cantilevered steel beams, avoiding scaffold instability caused by unstable connections and improving safety and stability during construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223608169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering construction especially relates to a cantilever type steel beam upper scaffold vertical rod fixing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the field of building engineering construction, especially in the construction of high-rise buildings, type steel beam cantilever scaffold is often used. Type steel beam is mainly divided into two use methods: one is cantilever I-beam, that is, one end is fixed on the shear wall of the main structure, and is fixed by pre-buried bolts and embedded plates, and the embedded plate and the I-beam are fully welded, and the other end of the cantilever I-beam is provided with a lifting lug, which is connected with the main structure through a pull rod, and then, the I-beam is connected with the frame body by positioning piles, and the positioning piles are similar to buckles, which are not completely buckled during installation due to the skill level of workers, causing safety hazards.
[0003] The other is the elevator shaft frame, which only needs to place the I-beam on the elevator shaft, and then set the scaffold on the I-beam, and the I-beam is fixed by U-shaped rings, that is, embedded plates.
[0004] In the above two methods, the bottom of the scaffold vertical rod and the I-beam are not well fixed, and there is a risk of sliding at the bottom of the vertical rod, and the shear resistance is poor. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cantilever type steel beam upper scaffold vertical rod fixing device, which is sleeved during installation, can be quickly installed and disassembled, and can avoid problems such as frame instability caused by unstable connection between the base and the type steel beam during construction according to different module sizes of the type steel beam and the frame body arrangement.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a cantilever type steel beam upper scaffold vertical rod fixing device, which comprises upper and lower connecting plates located above and below the type steel beam respectively, a lower connecting rod penetrating through the lower connecting plate and fixedly connected with the lower connecting plate through a first nut, and an upper connecting rod penetrating through the upper connecting plate; the top of the lower connecting rod is fixed with a sleeve, and the bottom of the upper connecting rod is provided with a first silk port threadedly connected with the inner thread of the sleeve; the middle position of the upper connecting plate is fixed with a sleeve for inserting the scaffold vertical rod; the upper connecting rod is provided with a second silk port located above the upper connecting plate and threadedly connected with a second nut.
[0007] Preferably, the four corners of the upper and lower connecting plates are respectively formed with connecting holes for the upper and lower connecting rods to penetrate.
[0008] Further, the connecting hole is long oval and extends in the width direction of the type steel beam.
[0009] Further, the lower part of the lower connecting rod is formed with a third nipple and a fourth nipple with opposite rotation and threaded connection with the first nut, and the two first nuts distributed oppositely are located on the top surface and the bottom surface of the lower connecting plate and are tightened to fix and connect the lower connecting rod with the lower connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the top end of the upper connecting rod is welded with a baffle for preventing the upper connecting rod from falling.
[0011] Further, the first gasket is arranged between the first nut and the lower connecting plate, and the second gasket is arranged between the second nut and the upper connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the sleeve is connected with the upper connecting plate by welding.
[0013] Compared with the conventional scaffold fixing mode, the advantageous effects of the cantilever type steel beam scaffold upright fixing device of the utility model at least include:
[0014] (1), the device is integrated, and the whole is installed in a sleeve type, the nuts on the upper and lower connecting rods are loosened and tightened, the device can be quickly installed and disassembled, and the top end of the upper connecting rod is provided with a baffle, so that the connecting rod is prevented from falling and being lost during disassembly, and material waste is caused;
[0015] (2), the connecting hole is in an oblong shape, the position of the connecting rod can be adjusted according to the size of the steel beam and different modules of the frame body arrangement while ensuring the connecting quality of the connecting rod, and the single adaptability of the device is solved;
[0016] (3), the scaffold upright is integrated with the fixing device of the utility model at the bottom, and the bottom of the scaffold upright can always fall on the center line of the steel beam through adjustment, so that problems such as instability of the frame body caused by unstable connection between the base and the steel beam during construction are avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the cantilever type steel beam scaffold upright fixing device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the lower connecting plate;
[0021] Figure 4 is the structural diagram of the upper connecting plate;
[0022] Figure 5 is the installation diagram of the cantilever type steel beam upper scaffold vertical rod fixing device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the A-A section view of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1 - baffle, 21 - first nut, 22 - second nut, 31 - first gasket, 32 - second gasket, 4 - upper connecting plate, 5 - upper connecting rod, 6 - sleeve, 7 - steel beam, 8 - sleeve pipe, 9 - connecting hole, 101 - first nipple, 102 - second nipple, 103 - third nipple, 104 - fourth nipple, 11 - lower connecting rod, 12 - lower connecting plate, 13 - embedded plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] The utility model relates to a cantilever type steel beam upper scaffold vertical rod fixing device. Figures 1-6 The cantilever type steel beam upper scaffold vertical rod fixing device will be described in detail.
[0027] The cantilever type steel beam upper scaffold vertical rod fixing device of the utility model mainly comprises an upper connecting plate 4, an upper connecting rod 5, a sleeve 6, a sleeve pipe 8, a lower connecting rod 11 and a lower connecting plate 12. The upper connecting plate 4 and the lower connecting plate 12 are located above and below the steel beam 7 respectively, and one end of the steel beam 7 is fixed through the embedded plate 13. The lower connecting rod 11 passes through the lower connecting plate 12 and is fixedly connected with the lower connecting plate 12 through the first nut 21, and the upper connecting rod 5 passes through the upper connecting plate 4. The upper connecting rod 5 is provided with the second nipple 102 located above the upper connecting plate 4 and threadedly connected with the second nut 22.
[0028] The sleeve 6 is fixed at the top of the lower connecting rod 11, and the bottom of the upper connecting rod 5 is provided with the first nipple 101 threadedly connected with the internal thread of the sleeve 6, and the upper connecting rod 5 and the lower connecting rod 11 are connected through the sleeve 6, so that the device can adapt to steel beams 7 of different heights. The lower connecting rod 11 is composed of the sleeve 6 and a rod, and the sleeve 6 is fixed at the top of the lower connecting rod 5. The inside of the sleeve 6 is provided with the internal thread threadedly connected with the first nipple 101 at the bottom of the upper connecting rod 5.
[0029] AsFigure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a sleeve 8 is fixed in the middle of the upper connecting plate 4. The sleeve 8 is connected to the upper connecting plate 4 by full welding to ensure its load-bearing capacity. The scaffold uprights (the bottom end of the steel pipe disc buckle frame) can be directly inserted into the sleeve 8.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the lower part of the lower connecting rod 11 has a third thread 103 and a fourth thread 104 with opposite directions of rotation and threaded to the first nut 21. The two first nuts 21, which are distributed opposite to each other, are located on the top and bottom surfaces of the lower connecting plate 12 and are tightened to fix the lower connecting rod 11 to the lower connecting plate 12.
[0031] To ensure a secure connection between the nut and the connecting plate, a first washer 31 is provided between the first nut 21 and the lower connecting plate 12, and a second washer 32 is provided between the second nut 22 and the upper connecting plate 4.
[0032] Because the device of this utility model can be assembled into a fixed device, it needs to have a certain load-bearing capacity. Therefore, there are certain requirements for the device itself, and the main body material of this device is Q235. The upper connecting rod 5 has only two threaded positions, namely the first thread 101 and the second thread 102. The lower connecting rod 11 has only two threaded positions at the lower part, namely the third thread 103 and the fourth thread 104. A baffle 1 is welded to the top of the upper connecting rod 5 to prevent the upper connecting rod 5 from falling during disassembly. The upper connecting rod 5 is connected to the connecting plate 4 by a second nut 22 to facilitate subsequent disassembly.
[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the four corners of the upper connecting plate 4 and the lower connecting plate 12 are respectively provided with connecting holes 9 for the upper connecting rod 5 and the lower connecting rod 11 to pass through. The connecting holes 9 are elongated ellipses and extend in the width direction of the steel beam 7. The size of the connecting holes 9 is determined according to the diameter of the upper and lower connecting rods. Because the modular arrangement of the scaffolding may not always result in eccentricity, causing the sleeve 8 to not correspond to the bottom of the scaffolding upright, the connecting holes 9 are designed as elongated ellipses so that the connecting rods can move left and right to accommodate different types of steel beams 7.
[0034] Compared to the lower connecting plate 12, the upper connecting plate 4 has an additional sleeve 8 to facilitate the installation of scaffold uprights. The size of the sleeve 8 is consistent with the style of common steel pipes and scaffolding on the market.
[0035] The use of the cantilevered steel beam scaffolding upright fixing device of this utility model is divided into two steps: installation and disassembly.
[0036] 1. Installation equipment: the first nut 21 and the first gasket 31 on the top are passed through the lower end of the lower link 11, then the lower link 11 is passed through the connecting hole 9 of the lower connecting plate 12, the first nut 21 and the first gasket 31 on the bottom are passed through the lower end of the lower link 11, then the first nuts distributed on the top are tightened, so that the lower link 11 and the lower connecting plate 12 are fixed, the third thread hole 103 and the fourth thread hole 104 on the top and bottom of the lower connecting plate 12 are positive and negative threads, which can avoid the sliding of the first nut 21 on the bottom when the first nut 21 on the top is tightened, and can ensure that the link rod does not move up and down. The upper link 5 adopts the same steps, the second nut 22 and the second gasket 32 are passed through the upper link 5, then the upper link 5 is passed through the connecting hole 9, the bottom of the upper link 5 is provided with the first thread hole 101, which is threadedly connected with the sleeve 6 on the lower link 11, finally the device is vertically sleeved into the steel beam 7, then the nuts at the upper and lower connecting plates are tightened, and the device splicing is completed.
[0037] 2. Disassembly of the device: first, loosen the nuts fixing the upper and lower links, when the second nut 22 is screwed through the range of the second thread hole 102, the upper link 5 naturally descends, because the top end of the upper link 5 is provided with the baffle 1, at this time the device is still a whole, but the upper connecting plate 4 can move up and down because the second nut 22 has been loosened, and can be taken out from the steel beam 7.
[0038] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can understand the transformation or replacement within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cantilevered steel beam scaffold pole fixing device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a scaffold connecting plate, which comprises upper and lower connecting plates (4, 12) located above and below a steel beam (7) respectively, a lower connecting rod (11) passing through the lower connecting plate (12) and fixedly connected with the lower connecting plate (12) by a first nut (21), and an upper connecting rod (5) passing through the upper connecting plate (4). A sleeve (6) is fixed to the top of the lower connecting rod (11), and the bottom of the upper connecting rod (5) is provided with a first nipple (101) threadedly connected with the inner thread of the sleeve (6). A sleeve (8) for inserting a scaffold upright is fixed to the middle of the upper connecting plate (4). The upper connecting rod (5) is provided with a second nipple (102) located above the upper connecting plate (4) and threadedly connected with a second nut (22).
2. The cantilevered steel beam scaffold pole fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The four corners of the upper and lower connecting plates (4, 12) are respectively provided with connecting holes (9) for the upper and lower connecting rods (5, 11) to pass through.
3. The cantilevered steel beam scaffold pole fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting holes (9) are long-elliptical and extend in the width direction of the steel beam (7).
4. The cantilevered steel beam scaffold pole fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of the lower connecting rod (11) is provided with a third nipple (103) and a fourth nipple (104) with opposite screw directions and threadedly connected with the first nut (21), and the two first nuts (21) are respectively located on the top and bottom surfaces of the lower connecting plate (12) and are tightened to fixedly connect the lower connecting rod (11) with the lower connecting plate (12).
5. The cantilevered steel beam scaffold pole fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the upper connecting rod (5) is welded with a baffle (1) for preventing the upper connecting rod (5) from falling.
6. The cantilevered steel beam scaffold pole fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A first gasket (31) is arranged between the first nut (21) and the lower connecting plate (12), and a second gasket (32) is arranged between the second nut (22) and the upper connecting plate (4).
7. The cantilevered steel beam scaffold pole fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve (8) is welded with the upper connecting plate (4).