Low-temperature grain storage air-conditioning special heat-preservation airtight door and window
By installing automatically inflatable and deflated rubber strips on doors and windows, the problem of air leakage in grain storage silos and cold chain warehouses under air pressure differences has been solved, achieving better sealing and heat preservation effects, extending the service life of the rubber strips, and improving the heat insulation and moisture-proof performance of grain storage silos.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423095121.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The doors and windows of existing grain storage warehouses and cold chain preservation warehouses are prone to air leakage under the action of air pressure difference, resulting in poor sealing effect and inability to effectively maintain good heat insulation and moisture-proof performance.
The system employs automatically inflatable and deflated rubber strips. By installing these strips between the door/window sash and the frame, the system can achieve sealing and insulation of the doors/windows under different conditions, thus balancing the air pressure difference.
It improves the airtightness and thermal insulation performance of doors and windows, extends the service life of rubber strips, reduces mechanical damage from opening and closing doors and windows, and enhances the heat insulation and moisture-proof capabilities of grain storage silos.
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Figure CN223608436U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of granary equipment device, especially relates to a low temperature storage grain gas regulation special heat preservation airtight door and window. BACKGROUND
[0002] Grain is both heat-sensitive material and very strong hygroscopic material, high temperature, high humidity environment can easily cause grain quality decline, cause grain heap local even whole warehouse grain heat and mildew. Therefore, the requirement storage grain warehouse must have good heat insulation, moisture-proof and air-tight performance.
[0003] At present, the door and window installed on the storage grain warehouse and cold chain fresh-keeping warehouse realize the sealing between the door and window leaf surface and the frame through the way of tightly pressing rubber strip. However, when there is air pressure difference between the inside and outside of the storage grain warehouse and cold chain fresh-keeping warehouse, the rubber strip on the door and window is affected by the air pressure difference, and there is air leakage phenomenon, and the sealing effect is poor.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to develop a door and window with good sealing performance.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only used to strengthen the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore can include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0006] The utility model provides a low temperature storage grain gas regulation special heat preservation airtight door and window, through setting up the sealing strip of automatic inflation and deflation, at least can improve the airtightness and heat preservation function of door and window to a certain extent.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes through the following technical scheme:
[0008] The low temperature storage grain gas regulation special heat preservation airtight door and window includes: door and window frame, used for being installed on the wall body;Door and window leaf surface, being arranged on the door and window frame through the hinge;Automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip, being arranged on the side of the door and window leaf surface close to the door and window frame;Wherein, when the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip is in the first state, the door and window leaf surface is closed with the door and window frame, and the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip is in contact with the side wall of the door and window frame to realize heat preservation sealing;When the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip is in the second state, the door and window leaf surface is opened and closed with the door and window frame, and the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip is not in contact with the side wall of the door and window frame.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present application, the side of the door and window leaf surface close to the door and window frame is provided with a mounting portion, and the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip is arranged in the mounting portion.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, the installation part is provided with a clamping groove on the side away from the door and window frame, and the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is provided with an air nozzle on the side away from the door and window frame, and the air nozzle is arranged in the clamping groove.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, the air nozzle is used to automatically inflate and deflate or deflate the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is in a first state when inflated and in a second state when deflated.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the installation part is provided with a first limiting stop, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip expands towards the door and window frame when the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is in the first state.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, the door and window frame is provided with an L-shaped side wall near the installation part; the installation part is provided with a second limiting stop, and the first limiting stop and the second limiting stop are combined to make the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip expand towards the L-shaped side wall of the door and window frame when the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is in the first state.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is provided in a rectangular shape, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip directly abuts against the L-shaped side wall of the door and window frame when the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is in the first state.
[0015] The heat preservation and sealing door and window provided by the embodiments of the present application has the following technical effects: by arranging the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip, on the one hand, when the door leaf and the window frame are closed, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is inflated and deflated to make the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip in a first state, and the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip abuts against the side wall of the door and window frame to achieve heat preservation and sealing; on the other hand, when the door leaf and the window frame are closed, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is deflated, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip does not contact the side wall of the door and window frame, and there is a gap between the door leaf and the window frame to balance the pressure difference inside and outside the grain storage warehouse, facilitate opening of the door and window, reduce damage to the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip to a certain extent when the window is opened, prolong the service life of the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip, and further improve the heat preservation and sealing performance of the door and window.
[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the low-temperature grain storage and special gas regulation heat-insulating and sealing door and window is shown.
[0019] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the low-temperature grain storage and special gas regulation heat-insulating and sealing door and window is shown.
[0020] The figure mark explanation: 1, door and window frame; 2, door and window leaf surface; 21, mounting part; 22, clamping groove; 23, first limiting strip; 24, second limiting strip; 3, automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip; 31, air nozzle; 4, hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0023] The terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be welding, can also be bolted connection, can also be riveting; can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] Embodiments:
[0026] Grain is both a heat-sensitive material and a very strong hygroscopic material. High temperature and high humidity environment can easily cause the quality of grain to decrease, causing the grain in the local or even whole warehouse to heat and mildew. Therefore, the grain storage warehouse must have good heat insulation, moisture-proof and airtight performance.
[0027] In the prior art, the door and window installed on the grain storage warehouse realizes the sealing between the door and window leaf and the frame body by means of tightly pressing the rubber strip. However, when there is a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the grain storage warehouse, the rubber strip on the door and window is affected by the pressure difference, and there is a gas leakage phenomenon, and the sealing effect is poor.
[0028] In order to overcome the above technical defects, the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a low-temperature grain storage and air conditioning special heat-insulating and airtight door and window, which can at least improve the airtightness and heat insulation function of the door and window to a certain extent by setting an automatic inflation and deflation sealing strip.
[0029] Next, the heat-insulating and airtight door and window in the example embodiments will be described in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the low-temperature grain storage and air conditioning special heat-insulating and airtight door and window provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0031] Illustratively, as shown in Figure 1 The low-temperature grain storage and air conditioning special heat-insulating and airtight door and window provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a door and window frame 1, a door and window leaf 2 and an automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip 3.
[0032] Specifically, the door and window frame 1 is used for being installed on the wall; the door and window leaf 2 is installed on the door and window frame 1 through a hinge 4; the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip 3 is arranged on the side of the door and window leaf 2 close to the door and window frame 1. The automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip has a first state and a second state. When the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip is in the first state, the door and window leaf is closed with the door and window frame, the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip is in abutment with the side wall of the door and window frame 3 to realize heat insulation and sealing; when the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip 3 is in the second state, the door and window leaf 2 is opened and closed with the door and window frame 1, and the automatic inflation and deflation rubber strip 3 is not in contact with the side wall of the door and window frame 1.
[0033] In an embodiment, the door and window leaf 2 comprises a mounting portion 21 and a glass leaf, the mounting portion 21 is on the side of the door and window leaf close to the door and window frame 1, and the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is clamped in the mounting portion 21. The glass leaf is on the side of the door and window leaf 2 far from the door and window frame 1, and the hinge 4 is connected with the glass leaf.
[0034] In an embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation and replacement of the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3, a clamping groove 22 is arranged on the side of the mounting portion 21 far from the door and window frame, and the air nozzle 31 is connected on the side of the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 far from the door and window frame 1, and the air nozzle 31 is arranged in the clamping groove 22. In other words, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is clamped with the mounting portion 21 by arranging the air nozzle 31 in the clamping groove 22.
[0035] Further, the user inflates or deflates the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 through the air nozzle 31. When the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is inflated or deflated through the air nozzle, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is in the first state; when the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is deflated through the air nozzle 31, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is in the second state.
[0036] In a possible implementation, when the door and window is sealed and heat-insulated, the door and window leaf 2 is closed with the door and window frame 1, and there is a gap between the door and window leaf 2 and the door and window frame 1. The automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is inflated, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 abuts against the side wall of the door and window frame 1, to realize the sealing and heat-insulation of the door and window. Especially when fumigation or pressure maintenance is carried out in the grain storage warehouse, the air-tight film does not need to be covered inside, the pressure maintenance is longer, the heat-insulation effect is better, and the energy consumption for storing grain is lower.
[0037] When the door and window is opened, the door and window leaf 2 is closed with the door and window frame 1, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is deflated, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 does not contact with the side wall of the door and window frame 1, and there is a gap between the door and window leaf 2 and the door and window frame 1. The pressure difference between the inside and outside of the grain storage warehouse is gradually balanced, the user can open the door and window conveniently, the damage to the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 when the door and window is opened and closed is reduced to some extent, the service life of the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is effectively prolonged, the sealing and heat-insulation of the door and window are further improved, the door and window is more smooth to open and close, the requirement for the quality of the door and window lock is reduced, and the installation and debugging of the door and window are more convenient.
[0038] Further, when the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is in the first state, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 expands towards the door and window frame 1, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 fully contacts with the side wall of the door and window frame 1, and the heat-insulation air-tightness is further improved. The first limiting stop 23 is integrally formed on the mounting portion 21.
[0039] Further, in order to make the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 expand towards the door and window frame 1 when in the first state, the side wall of the door and window frame 1 near the mounting portion 21 is L-shaped; the second limiting strip 24 is integrally formed on the mounting portion 21, and the first limiting strip 23 and the second limiting strip 24 are combined to make the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 expand towards the L-shaped side wall of the door and window frame 1. Specifically, Figure 1 The direction of the arrow is the expansion direction of the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3.
[0040] Further, in order to fit the L-shaped side wall of the door and window frame 1 and make the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 contact the side wall more fully, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is rectangular, and when in the first state, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 directly abuts against the L-shaped side wall of the door and window frame 1, thereby improving the air tightness of the door and window.
[0041] Figure 1 The heat preservation and sealing door and window is provided with the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3, which can be inflated and deflated when the door leaf 2 and the door and window frame 1 are closed, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is in the first state and abuts against the side wall of the door and window frame 1 to achieve heat preservation and sealing. When the door leaf 2 and the door and window frame 1 are closed, the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 is deflated, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 does not contact the side wall of the door and window frame 1, and a gap exists between the door leaf 2 and the door and window frame 1 to balance the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the grain storage warehouse, facilitate opening of the door and window, reduce damage to the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3 to a certain extent, prolong the service life of the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip 3, and further improve the heat preservation and sealing performance of the door and window.
[0042] In a possible implementation, when the door and window is heat preserved and sealed, as shown in Figure 2 The two symmetrically arranged automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strips 3 are inflated to the first state after the casement door is closed, so as to be pressed towards the middle and be sealed.
[0043] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A low-temperature grain storage atmosphere special thermal insulation airtight door and window, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a door and window frame for installing on a wall body, a door and window leaf surface arranged on the door and window frame through a hinge, and an automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip arranged on the side of the door and window leaf surface close to the door and window frame. When the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is in a first state, the door and window leaf surface is closed with the door and window frame, and the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is in abutment with the side wall of the door and window frame to realize heat preservation and sealing. When the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is in a second state, the door and window leaf surface is opened or closed with the door and window frame, and the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is not in contact with the side wall of the door and window frame. The side of the door and window leaf surface close to the door and window frame is provided with a mounting portion, and the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is arranged in the mounting portion. The side of the mounting portion away from the door and window frame is provided with a clamping groove, and the side of the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip away from the door and window frame is provided with an air nozzle arranged in the clamping groove. The air nozzle is used for automatically inflating or deflating the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is in the first state when being inflated and in the second state when being deflated.
2. The thermally insulated door, window, or the like according to claim 1, wherein The mounting portion is provided with a first limiting stopper, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip expands towards the door and window frame when being in the first state.
3. The thermally insulated door, window, or the like according to claim 2, wherein The side of the door and window frame close to the mounting portion is provided in an L shape.
4. The thermally insulated door, window or the like according to claim 3, characterized in that The mounting portion is provided with a second limiting stopper, and the first limiting stopper and the second limiting stopper are combined to make the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip expand towards the L-shaped side wall of the door and window frame when being in the first state.
5. The thermally insulated door, window, or the like according to claim 4, wherein The automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is provided in a rectangular shape, so that the automatic inflatable and deflatable rubber strip is directly in abutment with the L-shaped side wall of the door and window frame when being in the first state.
6. The thermally insulated door, window or the like according to claim 5, characterized in that 7. The thermally insulated door, window, or the like according to claim 6, characterized in that