A dust suppression device for mining
By introducing a reinforcement mechanism into the dust suppression device in mining operations, and utilizing a dual-axis motor to drive the threaded rod and mechanical transmission, the problem of device displacement caused by blasting vibration was solved, thus achieving the stability and effective dust suppression of the dust suppression device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520143167.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
Smart Images

Figure CN223608577U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mining dust suppression device technical field, concretely is a dust suppression device for mining. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mining refers to the artificial or mechanical exploitation of natural mineral resources with utilization value, according to the different depth of ore deposit and the requirement of technical and economic rationality, mining mainly includes two ways: open-pit mining and underground mining, mining dust suppression refers to taking various technical means and control measures to reduce the generation and diffusion of dust during mining and processing, to protect the environment and the health of workers.
[0003] The current mining dust suppression device is used by matching water tank and fog gun to suppress and settle dust generated in the mining process, the water tank and the fog gun are installed on the mobile device as a whole, then the device is moved to the dust suppression area and performs dust suppression work, but blasting is needed during mining, the ground produces strong vibration during blasting, and the strong vibration force causes the mobile device to move horizontally, which causes the water tank and the fog gun to deviate from the dust suppression area, affecting the dust suppression effect during mining, therefore, the dust suppression device for mining is provided. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a dust suppression device for mining aims at solving the problem of the device in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dust suppression device for mining, including the base, the top of base is fixed with water tank through bolt, the top of water tank is provided with fog gun main part, the bottom of base is fixed with two groups of gyro wheel through bolt, and two groups of gyro wheel are symmetrically distributed in both ends of water tank, reinforcing mechanism, reinforcing mechanism sets up at the top and bottom of base, and reinforcing mechanism extends to the inside of base, reinforcing mechanism is used for limiting locking stationary gyro wheel, thereby avoiding the automatic movement of base during use, reinforcing mechanism includes the moving block of sliding sleeve in the inside of base, the bottom of moving block extends to the below of base, the bottom of moving block is fixed with moving rod through bolt, moving rod is located in one end of gyro wheel, and the one end close to gyro wheel of moving rod is provided with antiskid plate, and the shape of antiskid plate is matched with the shape of the outer wall of gyro wheel.
[0006] Preferably, the interior of the moving block is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod is connected with a double-shaft motor through a shaft coupling, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base through bolts, the threaded rod is provided with two, and the two threaded rods are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the double-shaft motor.
[0007] Preferably, the two sides of the moving block are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods through bolts, the L-shaped rods are located in the interior of the base, a sliding block is slidably sleeved in the interior of the base, the sliding block is located at one end of the L-shaped rod, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a rack through a bolt, the side, away from the sliding block, of the rack is engaged with a spur gear, one end of the spur gear is welded with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod through bolts, and one side of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with reinforcing nails through bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the end, close to the sliding block, of the sliding block is arc-shaped, and the bottom end of the sliding block is arc-shaped.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the rack is fixedly connected with a spring, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the end, away from the rotating rod, of the spur gear is welded with a connecting rod, the end, away from the spur gear, of the connecting rod is connected with a fixed block through a bearing, and the bottom end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base through bolts.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame through bolts, and the fixing frame is in a U shape.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] Through the rotation of the output end of the double-shaft motor, the moving rod can be driven to move through mechanical transmission, the moving rod moves and drives the anti-skid plate to move, so that the anti-skid plate is extruded and locked with the outer wall of the roller, and when the moving rod moves horizontally, the reinforcing rod is driven to rotate through mechanical transmission, so that the reinforcing nails on one side of the reinforcing rod rotate and are inserted into the ground, thereby further improving the stability of the base during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the interior of the base of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is another view of the structural schematic view of the interior of the base of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a Figure 3 Amplification structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, base; 101, fixed frame; 2, gyro wheel; 3, water tank; 4, reinforcing mechanism; 401, double-shaft motor; 402, threaded rod; 403, moving block; 404, moving rod; 405, L-shaped rod; 406, sliding block; 407, rack; 4071, spring; 408, straight gear; 4081, connecting rod; 4082, fixed block; 409, rotating rod; 410, reinforcing rod; 5, fog gun main body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings Figures 1-4 The utility model is further explained in detail.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a dust suppression device for mining: a dust suppression device for mining, including base 1, the top of base 1 is fixed with water tank 3 through bolt, water tank 3 is used for storing clean water, the top of water tank 3 is provided with fog gun main body 5, fog gun main body 5 is used for spraying clean water in water tank 3, and then reaches the purpose of dust suppression, the bottom of base 1 is fixed with two groups of gyro wheel 2 through bolt, two groups of gyro wheel 2 are symmetrically distributed in the both ends of water tank 3, and gyro wheel 2 is used for the horizontal movement of base 1 on the ground;Reinforcing mechanism 4, reinforcing mechanism 4 is arranged at the top and bottom of base 1, and reinforcing mechanism 4 extends to the inside of base 1, reinforcing mechanism 4 is used for limiting and locking the stationary gyro wheel 2, and then avoids the automatic movement of base 1 when using, reinforcing mechanism 4 includes the moving block 403 of sliding sleeve in the inside of base 1, the bottom of moving block 403 extends to the below of base 1, the bottom of moving block 403 is fixed with moving rod 404 through bolt, moving rod 404 is located at one end of gyro wheel 2, and moving rod 404 is provided with antiskid plate near one end of gyro wheel 2, the shape of antiskid plate is matched with the outer wall shape of gyro wheel 2, moving block 403 horizontal movement can drive moving rod 404 to move, moving rod 404 moves and drives antiskid plate to move, antiskid plate moves and is extruded and contacted with the outer wall of gyro wheel 2, and the outer wall of gyro wheel 2 can be extruded and locked through antiskid plate, to avoid the automatic rolling of gyro wheel 2;
[0022] The interior of the moving block 403 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 402, the threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base 1 through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod 402 is connected with a double-shaft motor 401 through a shaft coupling, the double-shaft motor 401 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base 1 through bolts, the threaded rod 402 is provided with two, and the two threaded rods 402 are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the double-shaft motor 401, the two output ends of the double-shaft motor 401 can respectively drive the two threaded rods 402 to rotate, and the threaded rod 402 can drive the moving block 403 to move; both sides of the moving block 403 are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods 405 through bolts, the L-shaped rods 405 are located in the interior of the base 1, a sliding block 406 is slidably sleeved in the interior of the base 1, the sliding block 406 is located at one end of the L-shaped rod 405, and one side of the sliding block 406 is fixedly connected with a rack 407 through a bolt, the side, away from the sliding block 406, of the rack 407 is engaged with a spur gear 408, one end of the spur gear 408 is welded with a rotating rod 409, the rotating rod 409 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base 1 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod 409 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 410 through a bolt, one side of the reinforcing rod 410 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing nail through a bolt, the horizontal movement of the moving block 403 can drive the L-shaped rod 405 to move, the movement of the L-shaped rod 405 can extrude the sliding block 406 to move upward, the movement of the sliding block 406 drives the rack 407 to move, the movement of the rack 407 can drive the spur gear 408 to rotate, the rotation of the spur gear 408 drives the rotating rod 409 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 409 can drive the reinforcing rod 410 to rotate, the rotation of the two reinforcing rods 410 drives the reinforcing nails to rotate, and the reinforcing nails are inserted into the ground, thereby improving the stability of the base 1 during use; the end, close to the sliding block 406, of the sliding block 406 is arc-shaped, and the bottom end of the sliding block 406 is arc-shaped, through the arrangement of the structure, when the L-shaped rod 405 contacts the bottom end of the sliding block 406, the sliding block 406 can be stably pushed to move upward;
[0023] The top end of the rack 407 is fixedly connected with a spring 4071, the top end of the spring 4071 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base 1, the spring 4071 is used for keeping the initial position of the rack 407, and the spring 4071 is used for providing a vertical direction movement reset force to the rack 407; the end, away from the rotating rod 409, of the spur gear 408 is welded with a connecting rod 4081, the end, away from the spur gear 408, of the connecting rod 4081 is connected with a fixed block 4082 through a bearing, the bottom end of the fixed block 4082 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base 1 through a bolt, the connecting rod 4081 and the fixed block 4082 are used for supporting the spur gear 408 and the rotating rod 409, thereby ensuring the stability of the spur gear 408 and the rotating rod 409 during rotation force transmission; one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 101 through a bolt, the fixed frame 101 is in a U shape, the fixed frame 101 is used for providing a force point to a user, thereby facilitating the horizontal movement of the base 1.
[0024] Working principle: in use, first push the fixed frame 101 and move the base 1 to the designated position, through the cooperation of the water tank 3 and the fog gun body 5, the clean water stored in the water tank 3 can be sprayed out by the fog gun body 5, and then the environment of the mine exploitation is treated for dust suppression;
[0025] Secondly, after the base 1 moves to the designated position, the double-shaft motor 401 is controlled to work, the two output ends of the double-shaft motor 401 rotate and drive the threaded rod 402 to rotate, the threaded rod 402 rotates and drives the moving block 403 to move, the moving block 403 moves and drives the moving rod 404 to move, the moving rod 404 moves towards the end close to the roller 2 and drives the anti-skid plate to move, the anti-skid plate moves and is in extrusion contact with the outer wall of the roller 2, so as to extrude and lock the roller 2, the L-shaped rod 405 moves while the moving block 403 moves horizontally, the L-shaped rod 405 moves and is in contact with the bottom end of the sliding block 406, so as to push the sliding block 406 to move upwards, the sliding block 406 moves and drives the rack 407 to move, the spring 4071 is extruded under stress, the rack 407 moves and drives the spur gear 408 to rotate, the spur gear 408 rotates and drives the rotating rod 409 to rotate, the rotating rod 409 rotates and drives the reinforcing rod 410 to rotate, the reinforcing rod 410 rotates and drives the reinforcing nails to rotate, the reinforcing nails rotate and are inserted into the ground, so as to further improve the stability of the base 1 during work;
[0026] Finally, through the rotation of the output end of the double-shaft motor 401, the moving rod 404 can be driven to move through mechanical transmission, the moving rod 404 moves and drives the anti-skid plate to move, so that the anti-skid plate is extruded and locked with the outer wall of the roller 2, and at the same time the moving rod 404 moves horizontally, the reinforcing rod 410 is driven to rotate through mechanical transmission, so that the reinforcing nails on one side of the reinforcing rod 410 rotate and are inserted into the ground, thereby further improving the stability of the base 1 during use.
[0027] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A dust suppression device for use in mining, characterised in that, Include: The base (1), the top end of the base (1) is fixed with water tank (3) by bolt, the top end of the water tank (3) is provided with fog gun body (5), the bottom end of the base (1) is fixed with two groups of rollers (2) by bolt, two groups of rollers (2) are symmetrically distributed in both ends of water tank (3); The reinforcing mechanism (4) is arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the base (1), and the reinforcing mechanism (4) extends to the inside of the base (1), the reinforcing mechanism (4) includes a moving block (403) slidably sleeved in the inside of the base (1), the bottom end of the moving block (403) extends below the base (1), the bottom end of the moving block (403) is fixed with a moving rod (404) by bolt, the moving rod (404) is located at one end of the roller (2), and the moving rod (404) is provided with a non-slip plate close to one end of the roller (2), the shape of the non-slip plate matches the shape of the outer wall of the roller (2).
2. A dust suppression device for use in mining according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inside of the moving block (403) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (402), the threaded rod (402) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base (1) through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod (402) is connected with a double-shaft motor (401) through a shaft coupling, the double-shaft motor (401) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1) by bolt, the threaded rod (402) is provided with two, and the two threaded rods (402) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the double-shaft motor (401).
3. A dust suppression device for use in mining according to claim 1, characterised in that: Both sides of the moving block (403) are fixed with L-shaped rods (405) by bolt, the L-shaped rods (405) are located in the inside of the base (1), the inside of the base (1) is slidably sleeved with a sliding block (406), the sliding block (406) is located at one end of the L-shaped rod (405), and one side of the sliding block (406) is fixed with a rack (407) by bolt, the rack (407) is engaged with a spur gear (408) away from one side of the sliding block (406), one end of the spur gear (408) is welded with a rotating rod (409), the rotating rod (409) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base (1) through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod (409) is fixed with a reinforcing rod (410) by bolt, one side of the reinforcing rod (410) is fixed with a reinforcing nail by bolt.
4. A dust suppression apparatus for use in mining according to claim 3, characterised in that: The end close to the sliding block (406) of the sliding block (406) is arc-shaped, and the bottom end of the sliding block (406) is arc-shaped.
5. A dust suppression apparatus for use in mining according to claim 3, characterised in that: The top end of the rack (407) is fixedly connected with a spring (4071), and the top end of the spring (4071) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1).
6. A dust suppression apparatus for use in mining according to claim 3, characterised in that: The end away from the rotating rod (409) of the spur gear (408) is welded with a connecting rod (4081), the end away from the spur gear (408) of the connecting rod (4081) is connected with a fixed block (4082) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the fixed block (4082) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1) by bolt.
7. A dust suppression device for use in mining according to claim 1, characterised in that: One end of the base (1) is fixed with a fixed frame (101) by bolt, and the fixed frame (101) is in U shape.