Condenser of air conditioner and air conditioner

By optimizing the flow path structure and U-tube layout of the condenser, the problem of poor heat exchange effect of the three-row heat exchange copper tube condenser was solved, resulting in a reduction in condenser height, an increase in refrigerant flow rate, and a decrease in temperature difference, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner.

CN223610403UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520022136.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing three-row heat exchange copper tube condenser has a simple flow path, which results in the outdoor heat exchanger not being able to fully realize its heat exchange effect.

Method used

Design a condenser including a mounting body, multiple U-tubes and elbows to form a refrigerant flow path consisting of a first row of tubes, a second row of tubes and a third row of tubes. The number of refrigerant inlets is greater than the number of liquid outlets, the height of the refrigerant inlets is higher than the height of the liquid outlets, and the refrigerant flow path is staggered on the mounting body. The number of U-tubes is adjusted to optimize the flow path structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser, reduces the condenser height, increases the refrigerant flow rate and velocity, reduces temperature difference and heat exchange loss, and improves the overall heat exchange performance of the air conditioner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a condenser of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, the condenser comprises a mounting main body, a plurality of U-shaped pipes and a plurality of elbows, and the plurality of U-shaped pipes and the plurality of elbows are all mounted on the mounting main body; the mounting main body is provided with a windward side and an air outlet side which are oppositely arranged; the plurality of elbows are respectively communicated with the plurality of U-shaped pipes so as to form a plurality of refrigerant flow paths; any refrigerant flow path comprises a first tube bank set arranged on the windward side, a second tube bank set located on the air outlet side and a third tube bank set located between the windward side and the air outlet side; the second calandria group is provided with a refrigerant air inlet communicated with the refrigerant air inlet collecting pipe; the first calandria group is provided with a refrigerant liquid outlet communicated with the refrigerant liquid outlet collecting pipe; the number of the refrigerant air inlets is larger than that of the refrigerant liquid outlets. The condenser solves the technical problem that although a condenser with three rows of heat exchange copper pipes is provided in the prior art, the flow path arrangement of the three rows of heat exchange copper pipes is simple, and the heat exchange effect of an outdoor heat exchanger cannot be fully achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioning technical field, specifically, relate to a condenser and air conditioner of air conditioner. BACKGROUND

[0002] The outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan are included in the outdoor unit of air conditioner, when the heat exchange capacity of the whole machine of air conditioner is higher, the area of the matched outdoor heat exchanger also increases.

[0003] The outdoor heat exchanger with two rows of heat exchange copper pipes is set in the traditional air conditioner, when the heat exchange area of the outdoor heat exchanger needs to be increased, the height of the outdoor heat exchanger needs to be increased.

[0004] To solve the above problem, although the related technology provides the condenser with three rows of heat exchange copper pipes, the flow path setting of the three rows of heat exchange copper pipes is simple, which leads to the failure to fully realize the heat exchange effect of the outdoor heat exchanger. SUMMARY

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is that although the related technology provides the condenser with three rows of heat exchange copper pipes, the flow path setting of the three rows of heat exchange copper pipes is simple, which leads to the failure to fully realize the heat exchange effect of the outdoor heat exchanger.

[0006] To solve the above problem, the utility model provides a condenser of air conditioner, which comprises a mounting main body, a plurality of U tubes and a plurality of elbows, and the plurality of U tubes and the plurality of elbows are mounted on the mounting main body; the mounting main body is provided with a windward side and an air outlet side arranged oppositely; the plurality of elbows are connected with the plurality of U tubes respectively to form a plurality of refrigerant flow paths; any refrigerant flow path comprises a first row of pipe groups arranged on the windward side, a second row of pipe groups arranged on the air outlet side and a third row of pipe groups arranged between the windward side and the air outlet side; wherein the refrigerant in the refrigerant inlet header is collected by the first row of pipe groups and output to the refrigerant outlet header through the second row of pipe groups and the third row of pipe groups; the second row of pipe groups are provided with a refrigerant inlet port communicated with the refrigerant inlet header; the first row of pipe groups are provided with a refrigerant outlet port communicated with the refrigerant outlet header; wherein the number of the refrigerant inlet ports is more than the number of the refrigerant outlet ports.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects achieved by adopting the technical scheme are as follows: specifically, by arranging the condenser with three rows of heat exchange pipes formed by the first row of pipe groups, the second row of pipe groups and the third row of pipe groups, the height of the condenser is effectively reduced, so that a single outdoor fan can cover the condenser, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is improved; in addition, compared with the related technical scheme in which the number of the refrigerant inlet ports is the same as the number of the refrigerant outlet ports, the number of the refrigerant inlet ports is increased in the present technical scheme, thereby increasing the flow of the refrigerant input from the refrigerant inlet header to the plurality of refrigerant flow paths in a short time, to a certain extent, the flow rate of the refrigerant participating in the refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner is improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner is improved.

[0008] In one example of the present application, in any refrigerant flow path, the setting height of the refrigerant inlet on the installation body is higher than the setting height of the refrigerant outlet on the installation body.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects achieved by adopting the technical scheme are as follows: in combination with the actual installation condition of the condenser in the outdoor unit, by setting the setting height of the refrigerant inlet higher than the setting height of the refrigerant outlet, the refrigerant outlet and the refrigerant inlet are arranged in a staggered manner on the installation body, so that the two are not too close to each other, and heat transfer is avoided. Specifically, when the two are too close to each other, the temperature of the refrigerant output through the refrigerant outlet is likely to rise, thereby affecting the supercooling degree of the refrigerant. In addition, since the setting height of the refrigerant inlet is higher than the setting height of the refrigerant outlet, the liquid refrigerant is easily introduced into the refrigerant outlet header under the action of its own gravity.

[0010] In one example of the present application, at least one of the plurality of refrigerant flow paths close to the top air outlet position of the air conditioner is defined as a first refrigerant flow path; at least one of the plurality of refrigerant flow paths away from the top air outlet position is defined as a second refrigerant flow path; wherein the number of U tubes constituting the first refrigerant flow path is less than the number of U tubes constituting the second refrigerant flow path; or, the length of the first refrigerant flow path is less than the length of the second refrigerant flow path.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects achieved by adopting the technical scheme are as follows: the wind speed at the top air outlet position or near the top air outlet position is larger than that at other positions, which means that the heat exchange efficiency between the first refrigerant flow path arranged at the top air outlet position and the surrounding environment is higher than that between the refrigerant flow path not arranged at the top air outlet position and the surrounding environment. Therefore, by adjusting the number of U tubes constituting the first refrigerant flow path and the second refrigerant flow path respectively, the temperature difference of each refrigerant flow path input to the refrigerant outlet header is maintained at a small difference, thereby reducing heat exchange loss.

[0012] In one example of the present application, the number of U tubes constituting the first tube group is 2-4; and / or the number of U tubes constituting the second tube group is 2-4; and / or the number of U tubes constituting the third tube group is 2-4.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects achieved by adopting the technical scheme are as follows: by reasonably setting the number of U tubes of the first tube group, the second tube group and the third tube group, the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is ensured.

[0014] In one example of the present application, the number of U tubes constituting the second tube group is equal to the number of U tubes constituting the third tube group.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the technical effect of further ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser.

[0016] In one example of the utility model, the number of refrigerant flow paths is 9-11; and / or the number of U tubes constituting the refrigerant flow paths is 72-84.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the technical effect of further ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser.

[0018] In one example of the utility model, any refrigerant flow path comprises a first refrigerant branch, a three-way pipe, a second refrigerant branch and a collecting branch connected with each other; one end of the first refrigerant branch and one end of the second refrigerant branch are connected to the refrigerant inlet header through the intake branch pipe group; the other end of the first refrigerant branch is communicated with the first end of the three-way pipe, and the other end of the second refrigerant branch is communicated with the second end of the three-way pipe; the third end of the three-way pipe is communicated with one end of the collecting branch, and the other end of the collecting branch is communicated with the refrigerant outlet header through the liquid outlet branch pipe.

[0019] In one example of the utility model, the first refrigerant branch comprises a first upper branch and a second upper branch communicated at the first end; the first upper branch and the second upper branch are connected between the first end and the first intake branch pipe of the intake branch pipe group; the second refrigerant branch comprises a first lower branch and a second lower branch communicated at the second end; the first lower branch and the second lower branch are connected between the second end and the second intake branch pipe of the intake branch pipe group; wherein the first upper branch and the first lower branch constitute the second pipe group; the second upper branch and the second lower branch constitute the third pipe group; and the collecting branch constitutes the first pipe group.

[0020] In one example of the utility model, any one of the first refrigerant branch, the second refrigerant branch and the collecting branch is composed of at least two U tubes.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the technical effect of further improving the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser.

[0022] On the other hand, the utility model also provides a kind of air conditioner, comprising: outdoor unit, outdoor unit for example comprising the condenser in any of the above examples.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the technical effect of further ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser.

[0024] After the technical scheme of the utility model is used, the following technical effects can be achieved:

[0025] (1) by setting the condenser formed by the first row pipe group, the second row pipe group and the third row pipe group, the height of the condenser is effectively reduced, so that a single outdoor fan can cover the condenser, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is improved;

[0026] (2) The wind speed at the top air outlet position is larger than that at other positions, which means that the heat exchange efficiency between the first refrigerant flow path arranged at the top air outlet position and the surrounding pipe environment is higher than that between the refrigerant flow path not arranged at the top air outlet position and the surrounding pipe environment. Therefore, by adjusting the number of U-shaped pipes respectively constituting the first refrigerant flow path and the second refrigerant flow path, the temperature difference of each refrigerant flow path input to the refrigerant outlet header is maintained at a small difference, thereby reducing heat exchange loss;

[0027] (3) In combination with the actual installation situation of the condenser in the outdoor unit, by setting the setting height of the refrigerant inlet higher than the setting height of the refrigerant outlet, the refrigerant outlet and the refrigerant inlet are arranged in a staggered manner on the installation body, avoiding the two from being too close to each other, which causes heat transfer. Specifically, when the two are too close, the temperature of the refrigerant output through the refrigerant outlet rises, thereby affecting the supercooling degree of the refrigerant. In addition, since the setting height of the refrigerant inlet is higher than the setting height of the refrigerant outlet, the liquid refrigerant is easily introduced into the refrigerant outlet header from the refrigerant outlet under the action of its own gravity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor;

[0029] Figure 1 A structure diagram of a condenser of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0030] Figure 2 A structure diagram of a condenser of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application is provided; Figure 1

[0031] Explanation of reference signs:

[0032] 100, condenser; 101, windward side; 102, air outlet side; 103, top air outlet position; 104, first row pipe group; 105, second row pipe group; 106, third row pipe group; 107, U-shaped pipe; 108, elbow; 109, tee. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] ​In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , which is a structural schematic view of a condenser 100 of an air conditioner provided by the present application. In combination with Figure 2 , specifically, the condenser 100 comprises a mounting body, a plurality of U-tubes 107 and a plurality of elbows 108, the plurality of U-tubes 107 and the plurality of elbows 108 are all mounted on the mounting body; the mounting body is provided with a windward side 101 and an air outlet side 102 arranged oppositely; the plurality of elbows 108 are respectively connected with the plurality of U-tubes 107 to form a plurality of refrigerant flow paths; any refrigerant flow path comprises a first row pipe group 104 arranged on the windward side 101, a second row pipe group 105 located on the air outlet side 102, and a third row pipe group 106 located between the windward side 101 and the air outlet side 102; wherein the refrigerant in the refrigerant inlet header is respectively collected by the first row pipe group 104 and output to the refrigerant outlet header through the second row pipe group 105 and the third row pipe group 106.

[0035] Preferably, the second row pipe group 105 is provided with a refrigerant inlet port communicated with the refrigerant inlet header; the first row pipe group 104 is provided with a refrigerant outlet port communicated with the refrigerant outlet header; wherein the number of the refrigerant inlet ports is more than the number of the refrigerant outlet ports. Compared with the related technical solution in which the number of the refrigerant inlet ports is set to be the same as the number of the refrigerant outlet ports, the number of the refrigerant inlet ports is increased in the present technical solution, thereby increasing the flow of the refrigerant input from the refrigerant inlet header to the plurality of refrigerant flow paths in a short time, to a certain extent, the flow rate of the refrigerant participating in the refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner is improved, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner.

[0036] Preferably, in any refrigerant flow path, the setting height of the refrigerant inlet port on the mounting body is higher than the setting height of the refrigerant outlet port on the mounting body.

[0037] In combination with the actual installation situation of the condenser 100 in the outdoor unit, by setting the setting height of the refrigerant inlet port to be higher than the setting height of the refrigerant outlet port, the refrigerant outlet port and the refrigerant inlet port are presented to be set in a staggered manner on the mounting body, avoiding that they are too close to each other, resulting in heat transfer. Specifically, when they are too close to each other, the temperature of the refrigerant output through the refrigerant outlet port is easily increased, thereby affecting the supercooling degree of the refrigerant. In addition, since the setting height of the refrigerant inlet port is higher than the setting height of the refrigerant outlet port, the liquid refrigerant is easily introduced from the refrigerant outlet port to the refrigerant outlet header under the action of its own gravity.

[0038] Preferably, at least one of the plurality of refrigerant flow paths near the top air outlet position 103 of the air conditioner is defined as a first refrigerant flow path; at least one of the plurality of refrigerant flow paths away from the top air outlet position 103 is defined as a second refrigerant flow path; wherein the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the first refrigerant flow path is less than the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the second refrigerant flow path; or, the length of the first refrigerant flow path is less than the length of the second refrigerant flow path.

[0039] The wind speed at the top air outlet position 103 is greater than that at other positions, which means that the heat exchange efficiency between the first refrigerant flow path arranged at the top air outlet position 103 and the surrounding environment outside the tube is higher than that between the refrigerant flow path not arranged at the top air outlet position 103 and the surrounding environment outside the tube. Therefore, by adjusting the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the first refrigerant flow path and the second refrigerant flow path respectively, the temperature difference of each refrigerant flow path input to the refrigerant outlet header is maintained at a small difference, thereby reducing heat exchange loss.

[0040] Further, the heat exchange efficiency between the refrigerant flow path and the surrounding environment outside the tube also relates to the number of U-tubes 107 arranged on the windward side 101. The more U-tubes 107 arranged on the windward side 101, the higher the heat exchange efficiency. Therefore, in combination with the above, in order to reduce the influence of the surrounding environment outside the tube on the first refrigerant flow path and the second refrigerant flow path, resulting in a large difference in heat exchange efficiency, by reasonably adjusting the number of U-tubes 107 of the first refrigerant flow path and the second refrigerant flow path on the windward side 101, the difference in heat exchange efficiency between the first refrigerant flow path and the second refrigerant flow path is reduced, thereby effectively maintaining the heat exchange efficiency between each refrigerant flow path balanced, thereby improving the overall heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner.

[0041] Preferably, the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the first row of tube groups 104 is 2-4; and / or the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the second row of tube groups 105 is 2-4; and / or the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the third row of tube groups 106 is 2-4. For example, the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the first row of tube groups 104 can be 2, 3 or 4; the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the second row of tube groups 105 can be 2, 3 or 4; the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the third row of tube groups 106 can be 2, 3 or 4.

[0042] Preferably, the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the second row of tube groups 105 is equal to the number of U-tubes 107 constituting the third row of tube groups 106.

[0043] Preferably, the number of refrigerant flow paths is 9-11; and / or the number of U tubes 107 constituting the refrigerant flow path is 72-84. For example, the number of refrigerant flow paths can be 9, 10 or 11; the number of U tubes 107 constituting the refrigerant flow path can be 72, 80 or 84.

[0044] Preferably, any refrigerant flow path comprises a first refrigerant branch, a three-way tube 109, a second refrigerant branch and a collection branch connected to each other; one end of the first refrigerant branch and one end of the second refrigerant branch are connected to the refrigerant inlet header through the inlet branch pipe group; the other end of the first refrigerant branch is connected to the first end of the three-way tube 109, and the other end of the second refrigerant branch is connected to the second end of the three-way tube 109; the third end of the three-way tube 109 is connected to one end of the collection branch, and the other end of the collection branch is connected to the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe.

[0045] Preferably, the first refrigerant branch comprises a first upper branch and a second upper branch connected in series; the first upper branch and the second upper branch are connected between the first end and the first inlet branch pipe of the inlet branch pipe group; the second refrigerant branch comprises a first lower branch and a second lower branch connected in series; the first lower branch and the second lower branch are connected between the second end and the second inlet branch pipe of the inlet branch pipe group; wherein the first upper branch and the first lower branch constitute the second row tube group 105; the second upper branch and the second lower branch constitute the third row tube group 106; the collection branch constitutes the first row tube group 104.

[0046] Preferably, any of the first refrigerant branch, the second refrigerant branch and the collection branch is composed of at least two U tubes 107.

[0047] In a specific example, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with 10 refrigerant flow paths, which are arranged in sequence from the top end to the bottom end of the installation main body, in sequence as the first refrigerant flow path, the second refrigerant flow path, the third refrigerant flow path, the fourth refrigerant flow path, the fifth refrigerant flow path, the sixth refrigerant flow path, the seventh refrigerant flow path, the eighth refrigerant flow path, the ninth refrigerant flow path, and the tenth refrigerant flow path.

[0048] Specifically, in the first refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe one 1-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe one 1-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe one 1-3; the refrigerant enters the No. 3 and No. 2 U tubes 107 from the refrigerant inlet header through the first inlet branch pipe one 1-1 in sequence, forming the first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the No. 6 and No. 5 U tubes 107 from the refrigerant inlet header through the second inlet branch pipe one 1-2 in sequence, forming the second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through the three-way tube 109, and then enter the first collection branch composed of the No. 1, No. 4 and No. 7 U tubes 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe one 1-3.

[0049] Specifically, in the second refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe two 2-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe two 2-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe two 2-3; the refrigerant enters the No. 12, No. 9 and No. 8 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the first inlet branch pipe two 2-1, forming a second first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the No. 15, No. 14 and No. 11 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the second inlet branch pipe two 2-2, forming a second second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through a three-way joint, enter the second collection branch composed of the No. 10 and No. 13 U-tubes 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe two 2-3.

[0050] Specifically, in the third refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe three 3-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe three 3-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe three 3-3; the refrigerant enters the No. 18 and No. 17 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the first inlet branch pipe three 3-1, forming a third first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the No. 21 and No. 20 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the second inlet branch pipe three 3-2, forming a third second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through a three-way joint, enter the third collection branch composed of the No. 16, No. 19 and No. 22 U-tubes 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe three 3-3.

[0051] Specifically, in the fourth refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe four 4-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe four 4-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe four 4-3; the refrigerant enters the No. 27, No. 24 and No. 23 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the first inlet branch pipe four 4-1, forming a fourth first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the No. 30, No. 29 and No. 26 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the second inlet branch pipe four 4-2, forming a fourth second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through a three-way joint, enter the fourth collection branch composed of the No. 25 and No. 28 U-tubes 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe four 4-3.

[0052] Specifically, in the fifth refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe five 5-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe five 5-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe five 5-3; the refrigerant enters the No. 33 and No. 32 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the first inlet branch pipe five 5-1, forming a fifth first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the No. 36 and No. 35 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the second inlet branch pipe five 5-2, forming a fifth second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through a three-way joint, enter the fifth collection branch composed of the No. 31, No. 34, No. 37 and No. 40 U-tubes 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe five 5-3.

[0053] Specifically, in the sixth refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe six 6-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe six 6-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe six 6-3; the refrigerant enters the No. 39, No. 38 and No. 41 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the first inlet branch pipe six 6-1, forming a sixth first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the No. 42, No. 45 and No. 44 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the second inlet branch pipe six 6-2, forming a sixth second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through a three-way joint, enter the sixth collection branch composed of the No. 43, No. 46 and No. 49 U-tubes 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe six 6-3.

[0054] Specifically, in the seventh refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe seven 7-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe seven 7-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe seven 7-3; the refrigerant enters the No. 48, No. 47 and No. 50 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the first inlet branch pipe seven 7-1, forming a seventh first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the No. 51, No. 54 and No. 53 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the second inlet branch pipe seven 7-2, forming a seventh second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through a three-way joint, enter the seventh collection branch composed of the No. 52, No. 55 and No. 58 U-tubes 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe seven 7-3.

[0055] Specifically, in the eighth refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe eight 8-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe eight 8-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe eight 8-3; the refrigerant enters the No. 57, No. 56 and No. 59 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the first inlet branch pipe eight 8-1, forming an eighth first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the No. 60, No. 63 and No. 62 U-tubes 107 in sequence from the refrigerant inlet header through the second inlet branch pipe eight 8-2, forming an eighth second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through a three-way joint, enter the eighth collection branch composed of the No. 61, No. 64 and No. 67 U-tubes 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe eight 8-3.

[0056] Specifically, in the ninth refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe nine 9-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe nine 9-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe nine 9-3; the refrigerant enters the 66th, 65th and 68th U-tube 107 in sequence through the first inlet branch pipe nine 9-1 from the refrigerant inlet header, forming a ninth first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the 69th, 72nd and 71st U-tube 107 in sequence through the second inlet branch pipe nine 9-2 from the refrigerant inlet header, forming a ninth second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through a three-way joint, enter the ninth collection branch composed of the 70th, 73rd and 76th U-tube 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe nine 9-3.

[0057] Specifically, in the tenth refrigerant flow path, the first inlet branch pipe is defined as the first inlet branch pipe ten 10-1, the second inlet branch pipe is defined as the second inlet branch pipe ten 10-2, and the outlet branch pipe is defined as the outlet branch pipe ten 10-3; the refrigerant enters the 78th, 75th, 74th and 77th U-tube 107 in sequence through the first inlet branch pipe ten 10-1 from the refrigerant inlet header, forming a tenth first refrigerant branch; the refrigerant enters the 81st, 84th, 83rd and 80th U-tube 107 in sequence through the second inlet branch pipe ten 10-2 from the refrigerant inlet header, forming a tenth second refrigerant branch; the upper and lower branches are merged through a three-way joint, enter the tenth collection branch composed of the 79th and 82nd U-tube 107 in sequence, and then enter the refrigerant outlet header through the outlet branch pipe ten 10-3. For example, the U-tube 107 is a U-shaped copper tube.

[0058] On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application also provides an air conditioner, specifically, the air conditioner comprises an outdoor unit, for example, the outdoor unit comprises the condenser 100 in the above-mentioned embodiment. Correspondingly, the embodiment can realize the technical effects corresponding to any of the technical solutions in the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described here.

[0059] Although the present application is disclosed as above, the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and therefore the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A condenser of an air conditioner, characterized in that, the condenser comprises a mounting body, a plurality of U-tubes (107) and a plurality of bends (108), the plurality of U-tubes (107) and the plurality of bends (108) are mounted on the mounting body; the mounting body is provided with a windward side (101) and an air outlet side (102) arranged oppositely; the plurality of bends (108) are respectively communicated with the plurality of U-tubes (107) to form a plurality of refrigerant flow paths; any of the refrigerant flow paths comprises a first row of tube groups (104) arranged on the windward side (101), a second row of tube groups (105) arranged on the air outlet side (102), and a third row of tube groups (106) arranged between the windward side (101) and the air outlet side (102); wherein the refrigerant in a refrigerant inlet header is respectively collected by the second row of tube groups (105) and the third row of tube groups (106) and then output to a refrigerant outlet header by the first row of tube groups (104); the second row of tube groups (105) is provided with a refrigerant inlet port communicated with the refrigerant inlet header; the first row of tube groups (104) is provided with a refrigerant outlet port communicated with the refrigerant outlet header; wherein the number of the refrigerant inlet ports is greater than the number of the refrigerant outlet ports. 2.The condenser of claim 1, characterized in that, in any of the refrigerant flow paths, the arrangement height of the refrigerant inlet port on the mounting body is higher than the arrangement height of the refrigerant outlet port on the mounting body. 3.The condenser of claim 1, characterized in that, at least one of the plurality of refrigerant flow paths close to a top air outlet position (103) of the air conditioner is defined as a first refrigerant flow path; and at least one of the plurality of refrigerant flow paths away from the top air outlet position (103) is defined as a second refrigerant flow path; wherein the number of U-tubes (107) constituting the first refrigerant flow path is less than the number of U-tubes (107) constituting the second refrigerant flow path; or the length of the first refrigerant flow path is less than the length of the second refrigerant flow path. 4.The condenser of claim 1, characterized in that, the number of U-tubes (107) constituting the first row of tube groups (104) is 2-4; and / or the number of U-tubes (107) constituting the second row of tube groups (105) is 2-4; and / or the number of U-tubes (107) constituting the third row of tube groups (106) is 2-4. 5.The condenser of claim 1, characterized in that, the number of U-tubes (107) constituting the second row of tube groups (105) is equal to the number of U-tubes (107) constituting the third row of tube groups (106). 6.The condenser of claim 1, characterized in that, the number of refrigerant flow paths is 9-11; and / or the number of U-tubes (107) constituting the refrigerant flow paths is 72-84. 7.The condenser of any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, any of the refrigerant flow paths comprises a first refrigerant branch, a three-way tube (109), a second refrigerant branch and a collecting branch connected with each other. One end of the first refrigerant branch and one end of the second refrigerant branch are communicated with the refrigerant gas inlet header through a gas inlet branch group; The other end of the first refrigerant branch is communicated with a first end of the three-way pipe (109), and the other end of the second refrigerant branch is communicated with a second end of the three-way pipe (109); A third end of the three-way pipe (109) is communicated with one end of the collection branch, and the other end of the collection branch is communicated with the refrigerant liquid outlet header through a liquid outlet branch.

8. The condenser according to claim 7, wherein, The first refrigerant branch comprises a first upper branch and a second upper branch communicated in series; the first upper branch and the second upper branch are connected between the first end and a first gas inlet branch of the gas inlet branch group; The second refrigerant branch comprises a first lower branch and a second lower branch communicated in series; the first lower branch and the second lower branch are connected between the second end and a second gas inlet branch of the gas inlet branch group; The first upper branch and the first lower branch constitute the second row pipe group (105); the second upper branch and the second lower branch constitute the third row pipe group (106); and the collection branch constitutes the first row pipe group (104).

9. The condenser according to claim 7, wherein, Any one of the first refrigerant branch, the second refrigerant branch and the collection branch is composed of at least two U-pipes (107).

10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising: The condenser comprises: An outdoor unit, the outdoor unit comprising the condenser according to any one of claims 1-9.