Slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation monitoring, and discloses a slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument which comprises a supporting rod and a distribution box installed at the top of the supporting rod, one end, away from the distribution box, of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a first ground plug, and the outer wall, close to one end of the first ground plug, of the supporting rod is connected with a turnover assembly. The other side of the overturning assembly is connected with a telescopic rod, the end, away from the supporting rod, of the telescopic rod is connected with a rotating assembly, the other side of the rotating assembly is connected with a second ground insert, and the ends, away from the supporting rod, of the first ground insert and the second ground insert are conical. According to the slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument, the supporting rod is vertically inserted into slope soil through the first ground insert, and then the supporting rod is inserted into the lower portion of the slope again through the second ground insert, so that the side face, away from the slope, of the supporting rod is reinforced and supported, and the supporting rod is prevented from inclining and collapsing towards the lower portion of the slope; and the firmness of the supporting rod inserted into the slope soil is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water and soil conservation monitoring technical field, concretely is a kind of slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water and soil conservation monitoring refers to the long-term investigation, observation and analysis of water and soil loss occurrence, development, hazards and water and soil conservation benefits. Through water and soil conservation monitoring, the type, intensity and distribution characteristics of water and soil loss, hazards and their impact, occurrence and development law, dynamic change trend are found out, which is of great significance for the comprehensive control of water and soil loss and the macro decision of ecological environment construction, and the scientific, reasonable and systematic arrangement of various measures for water and soil conservation. The existing water and soil conservation monitoring instrument is basically fixed by inserting a steel pipe into the soil. However, when installing on the inclined slope such as river bank slope, the steel pipe often tilts when inserted into the slope soil, which cannot maintain the vertical installation of the monitoring instrument and greatly affects the monitoring work.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of monitoring instruments for water and soil conservation as the patent announcement No.

[0004] However, the water and soil conservation monitoring instrument in the above-mentioned technology still has the following problems:

[0005] When installing on the inclined slope, the support column may tilt when inserted into the inclined slope, which affects the monitoring work. If the support column is inserted vertically into the slope soil, the soil in the inclined direction has weak support for the support column, which may cause the support column to fall and poor stability of installation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument, such as: the support column vertically inserted into the slope can be reinforced and supported, to avoid the support column installed on the slope from falling.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument, including support rod and distribution box being installed at the top of support rod, the end of support rod away from distribution box is fixedly connected with first ground plug, the outer wall of the end of support rod close to first ground plug is connected with turnover assembly, the other side of turnover assembly is connected with telescopic rod, the end of telescopic rod away from support rod is connected with rotating assembly, the other side of rotating assembly is connected with second ground plug, the end of first ground plug and second ground plug away from support rod is tapered.

[0008] Further, the turnover assembly includes a rotating rod and two symmetrically arranged connecting rods, the outer wall of the end of the support rod close to the first ground plug is provided with a connecting rotating hole, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively inserted into the two ends of the connecting rotating hole and are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting rods, and the two ends of the two connecting rods away from the rotating rod are simultaneously connected with the telescopic rod.

[0009] Further, the telescopic rod includes a sleeve rod and an inner rod, the end of the sleeve rod close to the support rod is fixedly connected with the two connecting rods, the end of the sleeve rod away from the support rod is provided with a telescopic hole, the inner rod is slidably connected with the telescopic hole, the end of the inner rod away from the telescopic hole is connected with the rotating assembly, the upper surface of the end of the sleeve rod away from the support rod is provided with a fixed hole in communication with the telescopic hole, a fastener is connected in the fixed hole, and the fastener is abutted against the inner rod.

[0010] Further, the fastener includes a threaded rod and a hand screw cap, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the fixed hole, the end of the threaded rod close to the telescopic hole is abutted against the inner rod, and the end of the threaded rod away from the telescopic hole is fixedly connected with the hand screw cap.

[0011] Further, the inner walls of the two sides of the telescopic hole are provided with anti-slip grooves, the two sides of the end of the inner rod close to the connecting rod are fixedly connected with anti-slip blocks, and the two anti-slip blocks are respectively slidably connected with the two anti-slip grooves.

[0012] Further, the rotating assembly includes a U-shaped plate, a rotating block and a rotating shaft, the end of the inner rod away from the telescopic hole is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and the other end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating block and is fixedly connected with the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate.

[0013] Further, the two sides of the end of the first ground plug and the second ground plug close to the support rod are fixedly connected with stepping plates.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument inserts the supporting rod vertically into the slope soil through the first ground insertion, and then inserts again below the slope through the second ground insertion, thereby reinforcing and supporting the side of the supporting rod away from the slope, so as to avoid the supporting rod from tilting and collapsing towards the slope below, and further improve the firmness of the supporting rod and the insertion into the slope soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance connection structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the supporting rod and the second ground insertion connection structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the extension structure of the telescopic rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a sectional view schematic diagram of the telescopic rod connection structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, supporting rod; 2, distribution box; 3, first ground insertion; 4, telescopic rod; 5, second ground insertion; 6, rotating rod; 7, connecting rod; 8, sleeve rod; 9, inner rod; 10, threaded rod; 11, hand screw cap; 12, anti-dropping block; 13, U-shaped plate; 14, rotating block; 15, rotating shaft; 16, stepping plate; 101, connecting rotating hole; 801, telescopic hole; 802, fixed hole; 803, anti-dropping chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 A slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument, comprising a supporting rod 1 and a distribution box 2 installed on the top of the supporting rod 1, the end of the supporting rod 1 away from the distribution box 2 is fixedly connected with a first ground insertion 3, the outer wall of the end of the supporting rod 1 close to the first ground insertion 3 is connected with a turnover assembly, the other side of the turnover assembly is connected with a telescopic rod 4, the end of the telescopic rod 4 away from the supporting rod 1 is connected with a rotating assembly, the other side of the rotating assembly is connected with a second ground insertion 5, and the ends of the first ground insertion 3 and the second ground insertion 5 away from the supporting rod 1 are both conical.

[0023] As Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the utility model discloses a slope soil and water conservation monitoring instrument and the similar structure of existing slope soil and water conservation monitoring instrument, such as the patent of a soil and water conservation monitoring instrument of public no. CN216900533U, the main improvement point of the utility model is that the user inserts the support rod into the slope soil more firmly, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model discloses a slope soil and water conservation monitoring instrument in use, when the slope soil of emergency riverway needs to be detected in an emergency, the switch board 2 is inserted into the slope soil of riverway through the support rod 1, and the switch board 2 is connected with the soil detector inserted into the soil, such as soil moisture detector, soil loss detector, etc., the support rod 1 is vertically inserted into the slope soil through the first ground insertion 3, then the second ground insertion 5 is extended to the lower side of the support rod 1 through the overturning assembly and telescopic rod 4, and the second ground insertion 5 is vertically inserted into the slope soil, thereby providing support force to the direction of the support rod 1 far from the slope, avoiding the support rod 1 to incline to the outside, and then causing collapse, improving the installation stability of the support rod 1, so that the emergency detection can be more smoothly carried out.

[0024] As shown, Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, the overturning assembly includes a rotating rod 6 and two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 7, and the outer wall of the end of the support rod 1 close to the first ground insertion 3 is provided with a connecting rotating hole 101, and the two ends of the rotating rod 6 are respectively penetrated through the two ends of the connecting rotating hole 101 and are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting rods 7, and the ends of the two connecting rods 7 away from the rotating rod 6 are simultaneously connected with the telescopic rod 4. When inserting the second ground insertion 5, the telescopic rod 4 needs to be inclined at a certain angle on the support rod 1, at this time, the two connecting rods 7 and the rotating rod 6 can be connected, and the overturning rotation is carried out in the connecting rotating hole 101 penetrated in the support rod 1, wherein the overturning direction of the two connecting rods 7 needs to be towards the direction of the support rod 1 far from the slope soil, to ensure that the insertion positions of the first ground insertion 3 and the second ground insertion 5 are on the vertical plane of the slope, thereby ensuring that the support rod 1 will not be inclined after being fixed.

[0025] As shown, Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the telescopic rod 4 includes a sleeve rod 8 and an inner rod 9, the sleeve rod 8 is fixedly connected with the two connecting rods 7 close to one end of the support rod 1, the end of the sleeve rod 8 away from the support rod 1 is provided with a telescopic hole 801, the inner rod 9 is slidably connected with the telescopic hole 801, the end of the inner rod 9 away from the telescopic hole 801 is connected with the rotating assembly, the upper surface of the end of the sleeve rod 8 away from the support rod 1 is provided with a fixed hole 802 communicating with the telescopic hole 801, a fastener is connected in the fixed hole 802, and the fastener abuts against the inner rod 9. After the second ground plug 5 is inserted into the soil, the inner rod 9 can be slid in the telescopic hole 801 in the sleeve rod 8, so that the entire telescopic rod 4 is lengthened or shortened, the second ground plug 5 is conveniently inserted into the soil of the slope below the support rod 1, and finally the sleeve rod 8 and the inner rod 9 are fixed by the fastener to complete the installation operation.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 3 The fastener includes a threaded rod 10 and a hand screw cap 11, the threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected with the fixed hole 802, the end of the threaded rod 10 close to the telescopic hole 801 abuts against the inner rod 9, and the end of the threaded rod 10 away from the telescopic hole 801 is fixedly connected with the hand screw cap 11. After the adjustment of the telescopic rod 4 is completed, the hand screw cap 11 is twisted to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate in the fixed hole 802 and move into the telescopic hole 801, and finally abut against the inner rod 9, so that the inner rod 9 is extruded and fixed, thereby avoiding sliding displacement of the inner rod 9 in the sleeve rod 8.

[0027] As shown in Figure 4 The two side inner walls of the telescopic hole 801 are provided with anti-slip grooves 803, the two sides of the end of the inner rod 9 close to the connecting rod 7 are fixedly connected with anti-slip blocks 12, and the two anti-slip blocks 12 are slidably connected with the two anti-slip grooves 803. When the inner rod 9 is telescopically slid in the telescopic hole 801, the two anti-slip blocks 12 can slide in the two anti-slip grooves 803, so that the inner rod 9 is prevented from sliding off from the telescopic hole 801, and the connection stability between the inner rod 9 and the sleeve rod 8 is further improved.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the rotating assembly comprises a U-shaped plate 13, a rotating block 14 and a rotating shaft 15, the U-shaped plate 13 is fixedly connected with the end of the inner rod 9 away from the telescopic hole 801, one end of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 13, the other end of the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the rotating block 14 and is fixedly connected with the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 13. When the second ground plug 5 is inserted into the soil, the telescopic rod 4 is rotated and turned on the supporting rod 1 through the rotating rod 6 and the two connecting rods 7, at this time, the second ground plug 5 is rotated and turned on the rotating shaft 15 in the U-shaped plate 13 through the rotating block 14, so that when the second ground plug 5 is inserted, it is more convenient and not easy to be restricted by the connection between the telescopic rod 4 and the supporting rod 1, so that the second ground plug 5 is more easily inserted.

[0029] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 Figure 4 As shown, the first ground plug 3 and the second ground plug 5 are fixedly connected with two stepping plates 16 on both sides near one end of the supporting rod 1. The two stepping plates 16 are installed and fixed on both sides of the first ground plug 3 and the second ground plug 5, which can facilitate the insertion of the first ground plug 3 and the second ground plug 5 into the soil by stepping on the stepping plate 16 with the foot, so that the first ground plug 3 and the second ground plug 5 are smoothly inserted into the soil.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model.​

Claims

1. A slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument comprising a support rod (1) and a distribution box (2) installed at the top of the support rod (1), characterized in that: The first ground plug (3) and the second ground plug (5) are fixedly connected with the stepping plates (16) on the two sides of the end of the support rod (1) close to the support rod (1).

2. The slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning assembly comprises a rotating rod (6) and two symmetrically arranged connecting rods (7), the outer wall of the end of the support rod (1) close to the first ground plug (3) is provided with a connecting rotating hole (101) penetratingly arranged, the two ends of the rotating rod (6) penetrate through the two ends of the connecting rotating hole (101) and are fixedly connected with the two connecting rods (7), and the two ends of the two connecting rods (7) away from the rotating rod (6) are connected with the telescopic rod (4).

3. The slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (4) comprises a sleeve rod (8) and an inner rod (9), the end of the sleeve rod (8) close to the support rod (1) is fixedly connected with the two connecting rods (7), the end of the sleeve rod (8) away from the support rod (1) is provided with a telescopic hole (801), the inner rod (9) is slidably connected with the telescopic hole (801), the end of the inner rod (9) away from the telescopic hole (801) is connected with the rotating assembly, the upper surface of the end of the sleeve rod (8) away from the support rod (1) is provided with a fixed hole (802) penetratingly arranged and communicating with the telescopic hole (801), a fastener is connected in the fixed hole (802), and the fastener abuts against the inner rod (9).

4. The slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastener comprises a threaded rod (10) and a hand screw cap (11), the threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected with the fixed hole (802), the end of the threaded rod (10) close to the telescopic hole (801) abuts against the inner rod (9), and the end of the threaded rod (10) away from the telescopic hole (801) is fixedly connected with the hand screw cap (11).

5. The slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sides of the telescopic hole (801) are provided with anti-slip grooves (803), the two sides of the end of the inner rod (9) close to the connecting rod (7) are fixedly connected with anti-slip blocks (12), and the two anti-slip blocks (12) are slidably connected with the two anti-slip grooves (803) respectively.

6. The slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The turning assembly comprises a U-shaped plate (13), a rotating block (14) and a rotating shaft (15), the U-shaped plate (13) is fixedly connected with the end of the inner rod (9) away from the telescopic hole (801), one end of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (13), and the other end of the rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the rotating block (14) and is fixedly connected with the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (13).

7. The slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The first ground plug (3) and the second ground plug (5) are fixedly connected with the stepping plates (16) on the two sides of the end of the support rod (1) close to the support rod (1).

8. The slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first ground plug (3) and the second ground plug (5) are fixedly connected with the stepping plates (16) on the two sides of the end of the support rod (1) close to the support rod (1).

9. The slope water and soil conservation monitoring instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first ground plug (3) and the second ground plug (5) are fixedly connected with the stepping plates (16) on the two sides of the end of the support rod (1) close to the support rod (1).

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