A clutch durability test device and a durability test chamber
By using an adjustable speed detection component and a through-beam photoelectric sensor, the problem of insufficient detection range and versatility of existing devices is solved, enabling accurate detection and diversified testing of clutches of different sizes, and improving the adaptability and accuracy of the testing device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422658682.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing clutch durability testing devices have limited detection range due to the fixed and non-adjustable position of the speed sensor, making them unsuitable for clutches of different sizes, and they also have poor detection accuracy and equipment versatility.
An adjustable speed detection component was designed, including an adjustable speed sensor and an arc-shaped connecting groove. The device can be adapted to detect clutches of different sizes through the connection of clamps and bolts. It combines a through-beam photoelectric sensor for non-contact measurement, and a cooling and ventilation device is set in the test chamber to simulate actual temperature conditions.
It enables flexible and adaptable testing of clutches of different sizes, improves testing accuracy and equipment versatility, enhances the adaptability and accuracy of the testing device, and meets diverse testing needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223611112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to clutch test equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of clutch endurance test device and endurance test room. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of automobile manufacturing, as a key component of vehicle cooling system, the performance of clutch directly affects the temperature balance in the engine compartment of vehicle and driving safety. Therefore, the clutch must be subjected to strict durability test in the production process to ensure its reliable operation under various complex use conditions. Durability test usually involves simulating the working environment of clutch in actual use to evaluate its comprehensive performance changes under repeated engagement and periodic operation for a long time.
[0003] Most of the clutch durability test devices on the market currently adopt fixed structure design, and the most critical part is the rotational speed sensor used to detect the rotational speed of clutch. This kind of sensor is usually installed at a fixed position to monitor the rotational speed of clutch during the test process. However, this fixed sensor installation method has obvious defects:
[0004] 1. Limited detection range: Since the position of rotational speed sensor is not adjustable, once the size of clutch changes, the fixed sensor position may not be able to accurately detect the rotation of clutch. This means that the existing test device can only be used to detect clutches of specific size, and cannot adapt to products of different specifications, greatly limiting its application range.
[0005] 2. Poor adaptability: In actual application, the size of clutch may vary depending on the vehicle model. When testing clutches of different sizes, the sensor at fixed position often cannot meet the requirements, resulting in poor versatility of the test device.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a clutch durability test device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of clutch endurance test device and endurance test room to solve the problems in the background art.
[0008] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a clutch endurance test device, comprising a support table, a rotating power device fixed on the support table, a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the rotating power device, a connecting disc provided on the output end of the rotating shaft for connecting with the clutch, and a rotational speed detection assembly for detecting the rotational speed of the clutch.
[0009] The rotating speed detection assembly comprises a chassis, an aluminum type rod, a support fixed on the chassis, an adjusting disc fixed on the two supports, a vertical rod fixed on the chassis, a clamping block I connected on the vertical rod, an adjusting rod fixed on the aluminum type rod, a rotating speed sensor fixed on the top of the adjusting rod, and a clamping block II fixed on the adjusting rod, the clamping block I and the clamping block II are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped connecting groove is arranged on the adjusting disc, and connecting bolts are arranged on the two ends of the aluminum type rod and connected with the arc-shaped connecting groove.
[0010] Further, the support table is further provided with a bearing seat, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the bearing seat.
[0011] Further, the output end of the rotating power device is connected with the rotating shaft through a shaft coupling.
[0012] Further, a support plate extends outward from the bottom of the support table, and a heavy load shock absorber is fixed to the bottom of the support plate.
[0013] Further, a fixing plate extends from one side of the chassis, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the support table through bolts.
[0014] Further, the rotating speed sensor is a light-receiving type photoelectric sensor, comprising a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the transmitting end and the receiving end are arranged on the adjusting rod on the two sides of the clutch.
[0015] Further, a rotating speed gear disc is fixed on the rotating shaft, and a main shaft sensor for detecting the rotating speed of the rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the rotating speed gear disc.
[0016] The application also provides a durability test chamber, which comprises a test chamber, a cold air device arranged on the bottom sidewall of the test chamber and used for blowing cold air into the test chamber, an air extraction device arranged on the top wall of the test chamber and used for extracting hot air in the test chamber, a temperature sensor arranged in the test chamber, and a clutch durability test device arranged in the test chamber.
[0017] Further, the test chamber is provided with an observation window and an opening door, and a control console is arranged outside the test chamber.
[0018] Further, the temperature sensor is four in total and is arranged on the four corner sidewalls in the test chamber.
[0019] The application has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The detection range is improved: by arranging the adjustable rotating speed sensor, the device can be flexibly adjusted according to different sizes of clutches, so that the sensor is always in the best detection position. In this way, the test device is no longer limited to single-specification clutch testing, but can adapt to clutches of various sizes, greatly expanding the application range of the test device.
[0021] 2. Enhance test precision: The traditional fixed speed sensor position cannot be adjusted according to the specific situation of the clutch, which is easy to cause detection error. The arc-shaped connecting groove and connecting bolt on the adjusting disc are designed to allow users to accurately adjust the position of the sensor according to actual needs, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection data and improving the reliability and credibility of the test results.
[0022] 3. Enhance the versatility of the device: Through flexible adjustment mechanism, the test device of the application can adapt to more types and sizes of clutch test requirements without changing the main structure, thereby enhancing the versatility and market competitiveness of the device. This has important economic value and social significance for enterprises that need to conduct diversified tests on the same device.
[0023] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the utility model has other purposes, features and advantages. The utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the clutch durability test device.
[0025] Figure 2 It is another side view of the clutch durability test device.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the rotating speed detection assembly.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the durability test chamber.
[0028] Figure 5 It is an internal schematic view of the durability test chamber.
[0029] Figures 1-5 M: 1, support table; 2, rotating power device; 3, rotating shaft; 4, clutch; 5, connecting disc; 6, base frame; 7, support column; 8, adjusting disc; 9, vertical rod; 10, clamp block one; 11, aluminum type rod; 12, adjusting rod; 13, rotating speed sensor; 14, clamp block two; 15, rotating shaft; 16, arc-shaped connecting groove; 17, connecting bolt; 18, bearing seat; 19, shaft coupling; 20, support plate; 21, heavy load shock absorber; 22, fixed plate; 23, transmitting end; 24, receiving end; 25, rotating speed gear disc; 26, main shaft sensor; 27, test chamber; 28, cold air device; 29, air extraction device; 30, temperature sensor; 31, observation window; 32, door opening; 33, control console; 100, clutch durability test device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0031] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0032] The utility model provides a kind of clutch endurance test device and endurance test room.
[0033] In the embodiment, with reference to Figures 1-5 The clutch endurance test device and endurance test room include a support table 1, a rotating power device 2 fixed on the support table 1, a rotating shaft 3 connected to the output end of the rotating power device 2, a connecting disc 5 arranged on the output end of the rotating shaft for connection with a clutch 4, and a rotating speed detection assembly for detecting the rotating speed of the clutch;
[0034] The rotating speed detection assembly includes a chassis 6, an aluminum type rod 11, a support column 7 fixed on the chassis 6, an adjusting disc 8 fixed on the two support columns 7, a vertical rod 9 fixed on the chassis 6, a clamping block one 10 connected to the vertical rod 9, an adjusting rod 12 fixed on the aluminum type rod, a rotating speed sensor 13 fixed on the top of the adjusting rod, and a clamping block two 14 fixed on the adjusting rod. The clamping block one and the clamping block two are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft 15. The adjusting disc is provided with an arc-shaped connecting groove 16. The two ends of the aluminum type rod are provided with connecting bolts 17 connected with the arc-shaped connecting groove.
[0035] After adopting the above technical solution, the position adjustment function of the rotating speed sensor is realized, so that the device can adapt to the clutch test requirements of different sizes, and the flexibility, application range, and accuracy of detection are improved.
[0036] The specific adjustment principle is as follows: when it is necessary to adjust the position of the rotating speed sensor, the bolts on the clamping block one and the clamping block two are loosened, so that the clamping block one and the clamping block two can slide on the vertical rod and the adjusting rod. At the same time, the connecting bolts on the two ends of the aluminum type rod are loosened. At this time, the aluminum type rod can be adjusted along the arc-shaped connecting groove, so as to adjust the position of the rotating speed sensor to adapt to the clutch detection of different sizes. After adjusting to the required position, the clamping block one, the clamping block two, and the bolts on the two ends of the aluminum type rod are locked, which is convenient to operate.
[0037] The rotating power device can be an electric motor, and a frequency converter is provided for the electric motor to facilitate control of the rotating speed of the electric motor.
[0038] Specifically, the support table is further provided with a bearing seat 18, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 18.
[0039] The bearing seat is arranged on the support table and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, which can effectively reduce the friction loss of the rotating shaft during high-speed rotation, prolong the service life of the equipment, ensure the stable operation of the rotating shaft, and improve the test accuracy.
[0040] Specifically, the output end of the rotating power device is connected with the rotating shaft through a shaft coupling 19.
[0041] The output end of the rotating power device is connected with the rotating shaft through the shaft coupling, which can reduce the vibration and noise caused by the eccentricity of the two shafts, protect the equipment from damage, and ensure the stability of power transmission.
[0042] Specifically, the support table extends outwardly at the bottom and is provided with a support plate 20, and the bottom of the support plate 20 is fixed with a heavy load shock absorber 21.
[0043] The heavy load shock absorber is fixed on the support plate extending outwardly at the bottom of the support table, which can effectively absorb the vibration generated during the test, reduce the influence of the external environment on the test results, and improve the accuracy of the test data.
[0044] Specifically, one side of the base frame extends a fixing plate 22, and the fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected with the support table through bolts.
[0045] The base frame is fixedly connected with the support table through the fixing plate, which ensures the stability of the rotating speed detection assembly, prevents detection errors caused by vibration during the test, and improves the reliability of the detection results.
[0046] Specifically, the rotating speed sensor 13 is a reflection type photoelectric sensor, which includes an emitting end 23 and a receiving end 24, and the emitting end and the receiving end are arranged on the adjusting rods located on both sides of the clutch.
[0047] The reflection type photoelectric sensor is adopted, and the emitting end and the receiving end are arranged on the adjusting rods located on both sides of the clutch, which can realize non-contact accurate rotating speed measurement, avoid the wear or error caused by contact measurement, and improve the detection accuracy.
[0048] Specifically, the rotating shaft is fixed with a rotating speed gear disc 25, and the bottom of the rotating speed gear disc 25 is provided with a main shaft sensor 26 for detecting the rotating speed of the rotating shaft.
[0049] The rotating shaft is fixed with a rotating speed gear disc, and a main shaft sensor is arranged at the bottom of the rotating speed gear disc, so that the rotating speed of the rotating shaft can be directly detected, and the photoelectric sensor is formed in complement, the accuracy of the rotating speed measurement is improved, and multi-dimensional support is provided for data analysis.
[0050] The application also provides a durability test chamber, which comprises a test chamber 27, a cold air device 28 arranged on the side wall at the bottom of the test chamber 27 for blowing cold air into the test chamber, an air extraction device 29 arranged on the top wall of the test chamber for extracting hot air in the test chamber, a temperature sensor 30 arranged in the test chamber 27, and a clutch durability test device 100 arranged in the test chamber.
[0051] After adopting the above technical scheme, the application can obtain the following technical effects:
[0052] 1. Simulate real working environment: By arranging the cold air device on the side wall at the bottom of the test chamber and the air extraction device on the top wall, various temperature conditions of the clutch in actual use can be simulated. The cold air device can deliver cold air into the test chamber, and the air extraction device is responsible for discharging hot air, thereby creating a controllable temperature control environment, making the test more close to the actual application conditions.
[0053] 2. Improve test efficiency: The test chamber maintains the required temperature in the test chamber through an automatic temperature control system (cold air device and air extraction device), and automatically starts the air extraction device when the temperature is higher than the preset value (such as 45℃), which can reduce manual intervention and improve test efficiency.
[0054] 3. Enhance test accuracy: The test chamber is provided with a temperature sensor, which can monitor the indoor temperature in real time and feed back to the control system (control console), to ensure that the test environment meets the predetermined standard. The arrangement of the temperature sensor makes the test conditions more stable and controllable, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the test results.
[0055] Specifically, the test chamber is provided with an observation window 31 and an open door 32, and the test chamber is provided with a control console 33 outside.
[0056] The test chamber is provided with an observation window and an open door, which facilitates observation of the test process and facilitates operation; the external control console facilitates equipment control and parameter setting by the operator, improving the operation convenience and safety.
[0057] Specifically, the temperature sensor is four in total, and is arranged on four corner walls in the test chamber.
[0058] The four temperature sensors are arranged on the four corner walls in the test chamber, which can monitor the temperature change in the test chamber in all directions, ensure the uniformity and controllability of the test environment, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the test results.
[0059] Skilled technicians should know: although the utility model has been described in the above specific embodiments, the utility model idea is not limited to this utility model, any modification using the utility model idea will be included in the patent protection range.
Claims
1. A clutch endurance test device characterized by: The support table, the rotary power device fixed on the support table, the rotary shaft connected with the output end of the rotary power device, the connecting disc arranged on the output end of the rotary shaft for connecting with the clutch and the rotating speed detection assembly for detecting the rotating speed of the clutch; The rotating speed detection assembly comprises a base frame, an aluminum type rod, support posts fixed on the base frame, an adjusting disc fixed on the two support posts, a vertical rod fixed on the base frame, a clamping block one connected with the vertical rod, an adjusting rod fixed on the aluminum type rod, a rotating speed sensor fixed on the top of the adjusting rod and a clamping block two fixed on the adjusting rod, the clamping block one and the clamping block two are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the adjusting disc is provided with an arc-shaped connecting groove, and the two ends of the aluminum type rod are provided with connecting bolts connected with the arc-shaped connecting groove.
2. The clutch durability test device of claim 1, wherein: The support table is further provided with a bearing seat, and the rotary shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing seat.
3. The clutch durability test device of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the rotary power device is connected with the rotary shaft through a shaft coupling.
4. The clutch durability test device of claim 1, wherein: The support plate extends outside the bottom of the support table, and a heavy load shock absorber is fixed on the bottom of the support plate.
5. The clutch durability test device of claim 1, wherein: A fixed plate extends from one side of the base frame, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the support table through bolts.
6. The clutch durability test device of claim 4, wherein: The rotating speed sensor is a reflection type photoelectric sensor, which comprises an emitting end and a receiving end, and the emitting end and the receiving end are arranged on the adjusting rods on the two sides of the clutch.
7. The clutch durability test device of claim 1, wherein: A rotating speed gear disc is fixed on the rotary shaft, and a main shaft sensor for detecting the rotating speed of the rotary shaft is arranged on the bottom of the rotating speed gear disc.
8. A durability test chamber characterized by: The test chamber, the cold air device arranged on the bottom side wall of the test chamber for blowing cold air into the test chamber, the air extraction device arranged on the top wall of the test chamber for extracting hot air in the test chamber, the temperature sensor arranged in the test chamber and the clutch durability test device arranged in the test chamber, wherein the clutch durability test device is the clutch durability test device according to any one of claims 1-7.
9. The durability test chamber of claim 8, wherein: The test chamber is provided with an observation window and a door, and a control console is arranged outside the test chamber.
10. The durability test chamber of claim 8, wherein: The temperature sensor is four in total, and is arranged on the four corner walls in the test chamber.