Power connector and power adapter with same

By designing conductive elastic elements and limiting hook structures, the problems of cable routing space and electromagnetic interference in power adapters are solved, improving the stability and reliability of electrical connections and reducing material costs.

CN223612716UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28LITE ON TECH CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423250560.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-08-27
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional power adapters require space for cable routing, resulting in a loose internal component layout. Furthermore, the close proximity of cables to components can cause electromagnetic interference, and solder joints are prone to breakage due to repeated plugging and unplugging, affecting reliability.

Method used

The circuit board and conductive pins are connected by conductive elastic components. The elastic deformation of the conductive elastic components achieves a stable electrical connection, reducing the space required for wiring. The circuit board is fixed by limiting and hook structures to prevent the solder joints from breaking.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problems of cable routing space and electromagnetic interference, reduces cable material costs, and improves the reliability and electrical connection stability of the power adapter.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a power connector and a power adapter with the same. The power connector is suitable for being connected to a circuit board of a power adapter. The power connector comprises a base, a conductive pin piece and a conductive elastic piece. The conductive pin piece is arranged on the base. The conductive elastic member is electrically connected between the circuit board and the conductive pin member. And the conductive pin piece penetrates through the conductive elastic piece.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of power connector and the power adapter with it. BACKGROUND

[0002] Power adapter generally has alternating current power connector to make power adapter be connected to an external power cord. Traditionally, alternating current power connector is generally connected with the circuit board of power adapter by the cable of power L pole (or called firewire) and the cable of power N pole (or called neutral wire).However, this design has many unavoidable shortcomings, for example: proper space is needed for the wiring of firewire cable and neutral wire, affecting the internal component layout of power adapter;And when firewire cable and neutral wire are too close to certain internal components of power adapter, electromagnetic interference is caused, affecting performance. Another traditional method is to install conductive spring piece on alternating current power connector, then insert it directly on circuit board and weld to combine, but this method is prone to cause breakage of combined welding point on circuit board during repeated plugging process between external power cord and alternating current power connector, affecting product reliability.

[0003] In view of the above, how to improve the shortcomings mentioned above is the direction of development for practitioners in the field. SUMMARY

[0004] According to one aspect of the utility model, a kind of power connector is presented.Power connector is suitable for being connected to the circuit board of a power adapter.Power connector includes a base, a conductive pin and a conductive elastic piece.The conductive pin is arranged in the base.The conductive elastic piece is electrically connected between the circuit board and the conductive pin.The conductive pin is arranged in the conductive elastic piece.

[0005] Wherein, the conductive elastic piece includes a fixed part and an abutting part, the abutting part extends from the fixed part and is bent, the conductive pin is arranged in the fixed part, and the abutting part abuts against the circuit board.

[0006] Wherein, the conductive elastic piece includes a fixed part and a slot part, the slot part extends from the fixed part and is bent, the conductive pin is arranged in the fixed part, and the protruding segment of the edge of the circuit board is arranged in the slot part.

[0007] Wherein, the conductive elastic piece includes a fixed part and a clamping part, the clamping part extends from the fixed part and protrudes from the base, and the circuit board is clamped in the clamping part.

[0008] Wherein, the base includes a cover part and a body part, the cover part and the body part are fixed to each other, and the conductive elastic piece is arranged between the cover part and the body part.

[0009] The cover body has a sliding rail structure, the circuit board is inserted into the sliding rail structure, and the conductive elastic member abuts against the circuit board.

[0010] The cover body has a clamping structure corresponding to a through hole structure of the circuit board, and the clamping structure is clamped in the through hole structure when the circuit board is inserted into the cover body.

[0011] The body has a sliding rail structure, the circuit board is inserted into the sliding rail structure, and the conductive elastic member abuts against the circuit board.

[0012] The cover body has a clamping structure corresponding to a through hole structure of the circuit board, and the clamping structure is clamped in the through hole structure when the circuit board is inserted into the body.

[0013] According to another aspect of the present application, a power adapter is provided. The power adapter includes a housing, a circuit board, and a power connector. The circuit board is disposed in the housing. The power connector is disposed in the housing. The power connector includes a base, a conductive pin, and a conductive elastic member. The conductive pin is disposed in the base. The conductive elastic member is electrically connected between the circuit board and the conductive pin. The conductive pin penetrates the conductive elastic member.

[0014] The housing includes an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are fixed to each other, the lower shell has a containing structure, and the power connector is disposed in the containing structure.

[0015] The lower shell has a sliding block structure, the base has a groove structure corresponding to the sliding block structure, and the power connector is disposed in the containing structure by sliding into the groove structure through the sliding block structure.

[0016] The housing has a limiting structure protruding from the inner wall of the housing, and the circuit board abuts against the limiting structure.

[0017] The housing includes an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are fixed to each other, and the limiting structure is formed on the inner wall of the lower shell.

[0018] The base has a limiting structure protruding from the inner wall of the base, and the circuit board abuts against the limiting structure.

[0019] The circuit board includes a first circuit board portion and a second circuit board portion connected to each other, the first circuit board portion is inserted into the base, and the second circuit board portion abuts against the housing.

[0020] The first circuit board portion and the second circuit board portion are connected vertically.

[0021] The housing has a plug-in hole, and the conductive pin is exposed from the plug-in hole.

[0022] The housing and the base are fixed to each other.

[0023] The circuit board has a recess structure, and the recess structure avoids the power connector.

[0024] In order to have a better understanding of the above and other aspects of the utility model, the following embodiments are specifically described below in combination with the accompanying drawings: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] FIG. 1A And FIG. 1B It is the perspective view of the power connector of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] FIG. 1C And FIG. 1D It is the exploded view of the power connector of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] FIG. 1E The power connector of the first embodiment and the circuit board adapted to be connected are shown.

[0028] FIG. 1F It is the side view of the conductive elastic member contained in the power connector.

[0029] FIG. 2A It is the perspective view of the power connector of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] FIG. 2B It is the exploded view of the power connector of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] FIG. 2C The power connector of the second embodiment and the circuit board adapted to be connected are shown.

[0032] FIG. 3A And FIG. 3B The power connector of the third embodiment and the circuit board adapted to be connected are shown.

[0033] FIG. 4A And FIG. 4B It is the perspective view of the power connector of the fourth embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] FIG. 4C And FIG. 4D It is the exploded view of the power connector of the fourth embodiment of the utility model.

[0035] FIG. 4E The power connector of the fourth embodiment and the circuit board adapted to be connected are shown.

[0036] FIG. 5AThe utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0037] FIG. 5B The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0038] FIG. 5C The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0039] FIG. 6A And FIG. 6B The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0040] FIG. 6C The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0041] FIG. 7A The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0042] FIG. 7B The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0043] FIG. 7C The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0044] FIG. 8A The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0045] FIG. 8B The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0046] FIG. 8C The utility model discloses a third embodiment of power connector's perspective view.

[0047] Among them, the reference:

[0048] 1, 2, 3: power adapter

[0049] 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80: circuit board

[0050] 101, 401, 501: through hole structure

[0051] 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700: power connector

[0052] 11, 21, 31: shell

[0053] 11B, 21B: lower shell

[0054] 11B1: containing structure

[0055] 11B2: slider structure

[0056] 11B3: limiting structure

[0057] 11B4: insertion hole

[0058] 11T, 21T: upper shell

[0059] 110, 210, 310, 410, 510: base

[0060] 111, 211, 311, 411, 511: cover part

[0061] 1111, 2111, 3121, 512: slide rail structure

[0062] 1112, 2112, 3111: clamping hook structure

[0063] 112, 212, 312: body part

[0064] 1121, 2121, 411, 511: open area

[0065] 1122, 2122, 3122: groove structure

[0066] 120, 220, 320: conductive pin

[0067] 130, 230, 330, 430, 530: conductive elastic member

[0068] 130H, 230H, 330H: through hole

[0069] 131, 231, 331, 431, 531: fixed part

[0070] 132, 432, 532: abutting part

[0071] 2113, 3113: protruding column structure

[0072] 2123, 3123: blind hole structure

[0073] 2124, 3124, 71, 81: recess structure

[0074] 21B1, 21T1: notched structure

[0075] 21B2: platform structure

[0076] 232: clamping part

[0077] 301: protruding segment

[0078] 332: insertion slot part

[0079] 61: first circuit board portion

[0080] 62: second circuit board portion DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0081] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, and examples will be shown. In addition to these detailed descriptions, the present application can be widely applied to other embodiments, and any easy replacement, modification, equivalent change of the described embodiments is included in the scope of the present application, and is subject to the scope of the following claims. In the description of the specification, in order to enable those skilled in the art to have a more complete understanding of the present application, many specific details are provided; however, the present application can be implemented on the premise of omitting part or all of these specific details. In addition, well-known common steps or elements are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary limitations of the present application. The same or similar elements in the drawings will be denoted by the same or similar symbols.

[0082] First embodiment:

[0083] Please refer to FIGS. 1A-1F , the power connector 100 of the first embodiment of the present application is shown. FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B is a perspective view of the power connector 100, FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D is an exploded view of the power connector 100, FIG. 1E illustrates the power connector 100 and the circuit board 10 to which it is adapted to be connected, FIG. 1F is a side view of the conductive elastic member 130 included in the power connector 100.

[0084] The power connector 100 of the present embodiment is, for example, an AC power connector, which can serve as an AC inlet of a power adapter. The power connector 100 is adapted to be connected to a circuit board 10 of a power adapter. The power connector 100 includes a base 110, conductive pins 120, and conductive elastic members 130. The conductive pins 120 are disposed on the base 110. In the present embodiment, the power connector 100 includes two conductive pins 120, which can correspond to a live wire and a neutral wire of a power source, respectively. The conductive pins 120 are made of, for example, a metal material having conductivity. The conductive elastic members 130 are electrically connected between the circuit board 10 and the conductive pins 120. In the present embodiment, the power connector 100 includes two conductive elastic members 130. The two conductive pins 120 can pass through the two conductive elastic members 130, respectively. In detail, the conductive elastic members 130 are provided with through holes 130H, through which the conductive pins 120 pass to be electrically connected to the conductive elastic members 130.

[0085] The base 110 is made of, for example, a plastic material having insulation. The base 110 can include a cover portion 111 and a body portion 112, which are fixed to each other. The cover portion 111 and the body portion 112 can be fixed to each other by ultrasonic welding. The conductive pins 120 can be exposed from an open area 1121 at the bottom of the body portion 112. The conductive elastic members 130 are disposed between the cover portion 111 and the body portion 112. The conductive elastic members 130 can be disposed to protrude from the cover portion 111. The conductive elastic members 130 and the cover portion 111 have a receiving space therebetween, in which the circuit board 10 is inserted and fixed. In detail, the cover portion 111 has a slide rail structure 1111, in which the circuit board 10 is inserted. When the circuit board 10 is inserted into the slide rail structure 1111, the circuit board 10 contacts and presses the conductive elastic members 130, which are deformed under the pressure due to their elasticity to abut against the circuit board 10, so that the circuit board 10 and the conductive elastic members 130 have a stable electrical connection.

[0086] In addition, the cover portion 111 can have a clamping structure 1112 corresponding to a through hole structure 101 of the circuit board 10. When the circuit board 10 is inserted into the cover portion 111, the clamping structure 1112 can be clamped in the through hole structure 101, so that the circuit board 10 is more firmly mounted on the base 110. However, the present application is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the clamping structure can also be formed on the body portion 112, as long as the base 110 is provided with the clamping structure.

[0087] The conductive elastic member 130 is made of a metal material with conductivity, for example. The conductive elastic member 130 can include a fixed portion 131 and an abutting portion 132 extending from the fixed portion 131 and bent. The conductive elastic member 130 can have a spring structure. The aforementioned through hole 130H is formed in the fixed portion 131, i.e., the conductive pin member 120 is inserted through the fixed portion 131. The abutting portion 132 abuts against the circuit board 10, i.e., the abutting portion 132 provides a pressing position for the circuit board 10 when the circuit board 10 is inserted into the cover portion 111, wherein the pressing contact between the abutting portion 132 and the circuit board 10 can be a line or surface contact. The elastic deformation of the bent structure of the abutting portion 132 can enable the circuit board 10 to be in close contact with the conductive elastic member 130, thereby providing a stable electrical connection.

[0088] In addition, the body portion 112 can have a groove structure 1122. The groove structure 1122 is arranged around the bottom side of the body portion 112. The groove structure 1122 can serve as a fixing structure when the power connector 100 is installed on a power adapter.

[0089] Second embodiment:

[0090] Please refer to FIGS. 2A-2C , which shows the power connector 200 of the second embodiment of the utility model. FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the power connector 200, FIG. 2B is an exploded view of the power connector 100, FIG. 2C illustrates the power connector 200 and the circuit board 20 to which it is adapted to be connected.

[0091] The power connector 200 of the present embodiment is an AC power connector, for example, which can serve as an AC input port of a power adapter. The power connector 200 is adapted to be connected to the circuit board 20 of a power adapter. The power connector 200 includes the aforementioned base 110, the aforementioned conductive pin member 120, and a conductive elastic member 230. That is, the difference between the power connector 200 of the present embodiment and the power connector 100 of the first embodiment lies in the different forms of the conductive elastic member. The conductive elastic member 230 is electrically connected between the circuit board 20 and the conductive pin member 120. In the present embodiment, the power connector 200 includes two conductive pin members 120 and two conductive elastic members 230. The two conductive pin members 120 can be inserted through the two conductive elastic members 230, respectively. In detail, the conductive elastic member 230 is provided with a through hole 230H, through which the conductive pin member 120 can pass to form an electrical connection with the conductive elastic member 230.

[0092] The conductive elastic member 230 is made of a metal material with conductivity. The conductive elastic member 230 is disposed between the cover portion 111 and the body portion 112. The conductive elastic member 230 can be disposed to protrude from the cover portion 111, and the protruding degree thereof is greater than that of the aforementioned conductive elastic member 130. The conductive elastic member 230 is made of a metal material with conductivity. In detail, the conductive elastic member 230 comprises a fixed portion 231 and a clamping portion 232. The fixed portion 231 is accommodated in an accommodation space between the cover portion 111 and the body portion 112. The conductive pin member 120 penetrates the fixed portion 231, and the aforementioned penetrating hole 230H is formed in the fixed portion 231, i.e., the conductive pin member 120 penetrates the fixed portion 231. The clamping portion 232 extends from the fixed portion 231 and protrudes from the base 110. The clamping portion 232 can be in a long-tail clamp structure, and the circuit board 20 can be clamped in the clamping portion 232. Through the clamping action provided by the clamping portion 232, the circuit board 20 can be in close contact with the conductive elastic member 230 to provide stable electrical connection. In the present embodiment, the circuit board 20 is not inserted into the base 110, but can be disposed outside the base 110. Since the circuit board 20 does not have to be inserted into the base 110 for fixation, it is not limited by the distance between the slide rail structures 1111 of the cover portion 111. Therefore, the power connector 200 of the present embodiment can be applied to a circuit board with a larger size.

[0093] Third embodiment:

[0094] Please refer to FIGS. 3A-3B , the power connector 300 of the third embodiment of the utility model is shown, FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B the power connector 300 of the third embodiment and the circuit board 30 adapted to be connected thereof are illustrated.

[0095] The power connector 300 of the present embodiment is, for example, an alternating current power connector, which can be used as an alternating current input port of a power adapter. The power connector 300 is adapted to be connected to a circuit board 30 of a power adapter. The power connector 300 comprises the aforementioned base 110, the aforementioned conductive pin member 120, and a conductive elastic member 330. That is, the difference between the power connector 300 of the present embodiment and the power connector 100 of the first embodiment lies in the different forms of the conductive elastic member. The conductive elastic member 330 is electrically connected between the circuit board 20 and the conductive pin member 120. In the present embodiment, the power connector 300 comprises two conductive pin members 120 and two conductive elastic members 330. The two conductive pin members 120 can respectively penetrate the two conductive elastic members 330. In detail, the conductive elastic member 330 is provided with a penetrating hole 330H, which can be penetrated by the conductive pin member 120 to generate electrical connection with the conductive elastic member 330.

[0096] The conductive elastic member 330 is made of a metal material with conductivity. The conductive elastic member 330 is disposed between the cover portion 111 and the body portion 112. The conductive elastic member 330 can be disposed to protrude from the cover portion 111. In detail, the conductive elastic member 330 includes a fixed portion 331 and a slot portion 332. The fixed portion 331 is accommodated in an accommodation space between the cover portion 111 and the body portion 112. The conductive pin member 120 is inserted through the fixed portion 331, and the aforementioned through hole 330H is formed in the fixed portion 331, i.e., the conductive pin member 120 is inserted through the fixed portion 331. The slot portion 332 extends from the fixed portion 331 and is bent, wherein the extending direction of the bent slot portion 332 is parallel to the axial direction of the conductive pin member 120. That is, the fixed portion 331 and the slot portion 332 can be connected perpendicularly to form an L-shaped structure. The slot portion 332 can abut against the cover portion 111 and even cover the slide rail structure 1111 of the cover portion 111. Two protruding segments 301 of the edge of the circuit board 30 are respectively inserted into the corresponding slot portions 332. Through the clamping effect provided by the slot portions 332, the circuit board 30 can be in close contact with the conductive elastic member 330 to provide stable electrical connection. In the present embodiment, the circuit board 30 is also not inserted into the base 110, but can be disposed outside the base 110. Since the circuit board 30 can not need to be inserted into the base 110 for fixation, as long as the distance between the slot portions 332 corresponds to the distance between the protruding segments 301, the power connector 300 of the present embodiment can be applied to a larger size circuit board with protruding segments corresponding to the slot portions 332.

[0097] Fourth embodiment:

[0098] Please refer to FIGS. 4A-4E , the power connector 400 of the fourth embodiment of the utility model is shown. FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B is a perspective view of the power connector 400, FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D is an exploded view of the power connector 400, FIG. 4E illustrates the power connector 400 and the circuit board 40 adapted to be connected.

[0099] The power connector 400 of the present embodiment is, for example, an AC power connector, which can be used as an AC input port of a power adapter. The power connector 400 is adapted to be connected to a circuit board 40 of a power adapter. The power connector 400 comprises a base 210, the aforementioned conductive pin 120, and the aforementioned conductive elastic member 130. That is, the power connector 400 of the present embodiment differs from the power connector 100 of the first embodiment in the different pattern of the base. The conductive pin 120 is disposed on the base 210. The conductive elastic member 130 is electrically connected between the circuit board 40 and the conductive pin 120. The base 210 is, for example, made of a plastic material with insulation. The base 210 can comprise a cover portion 211 and a body portion 212, which are fixed to each other. The cover portion 211 and the body portion 212 can be fixed to each other by ultrasonic welding. The cover portion 211 can have a protrusion structure 2113. The body portion 212 can have a blind hole structure 2123 and a groove structure 2124 corresponding to the protrusion structure 2113. When the cover portion 211 and the body portion 212 are fixed to each other, the two protrusion structures 2113 are inserted into the two corresponding blind hole structures 2123, and the single protrusion structure 2113 is clamped into the corresponding groove structure 2124.

[0100] The conductive pin 120 can be exposed from an open area 2121 at the bottom of the body portion 212. The conductive elastic member 130 is disposed between the cover portion 211 and the body portion 212. The conductive elastic member 130 can be disposed to protrude from the cover portion 211. The conductive elastic member 130 and the cover portion 211 have a receiving space therebetween for the insertion and fixation of the circuit board 40. The cover portion 211 can have a slide rail structure 2111. The slide rail structure 2111 is formed on the two inner wall sides of the cover portion 211, which is composed of inwardly protruding ribs and the top cover of the cover portion 211. The circuit board 40 can be inserted into the slide rail structure 2111. When the circuit board 40 is inserted into the slide rail structure 2111, the circuit board 40 contacts and presses down the conductive elastic member 130, which is deformed under pressure due to its elasticity to abut against the circuit board 40, so that the circuit board 40 and the conductive elastic member 130 have a stable electrical connection.

[0101] In addition, the cover portion 211 can also have a clamping hook structure 2112 corresponding to the through hole structure 401 of the circuit board 40. When the circuit board 40 is inserted into the cover portion 211, the clamping hook structure 2112 can be clamped in the through hole structure 401, so that the installation of the circuit board 40 on the base 210 is more secure. However, the present application is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the clamping hook structure can also be formed on the body portion 212, that is, as long as the base 210 is provided with the clamping hook structure.

[0102] When the circuit board 40 is inserted into the cover portion 211, the abutting portion 132 of the conductive elastic member 130 abuts against the circuit board 10, i.e. the abutting portion 132 provides a pressing position for the circuit board 40 when the circuit board 40 is inserted into the cover portion 211. The abutting contact between the abutting portion 132 and the circuit board 40 can be a line or surface contact. The elastic deformation of the bent structure of the abutting portion 132 enables the circuit board 40 to be in close contact with the conductive elastic member 130, thereby providing a stable electrical connection.

[0103] In addition, the body portion 212 can have a groove structure 2122. The groove structure 2122 is arranged around the bottom side of the body portion 212. The groove structure 2122 can serve as a fixing structure for the power connector 400 when the power connector 400 is mounted on the power adapter.

[0104] Fifth embodiment:

[0105] Please refer to FIGS. 5A-5C , which shows the power connector 500 of the fifth embodiment of the present application. FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the power connector 500, FIG. 5B is an exploded view of the power connector 500, FIG. 5C which shows the power connector 500 and the circuit board 50 to which the power connector 500 is adapted to be connected.

[0106] The power connector 500 of the present embodiment is, for example, an alternating current power connector, which can serve as an alternating current input port of a power adapter. The power connector 500 is adapted to be connected to the circuit board 50 of a power adapter. The power connector 500 comprises the base 310, the conductive pin member 120 and the conductive elastic member 130. That is, the difference between the power connector 500 of the present embodiment and the power connector 100 of the first embodiment lies in the different shape of the base. The conductive pin member 120 is arranged on the base 310. The conductive elastic member 130 is electrically connected between the circuit board 50 and the conductive pin member 120. The base 310 is made of, for example, a plastic material with insulation. The base 310 can comprise the cover portion 311 and the body portion 312, which are fixed to each other. The cover portion 311 and the body portion 312 can be fixed to each other by ultrasonic welding. The cover portion 311 can have the protruding column structure 3113, the body portion 312 can have the blind hole structure 3123 and the groove structure 3124 which are located opposite to the protruding column structure 3113. When the cover portion 311 and the body portion 312 are fixed to each other, the single protruding column structure 3113 is inserted into the opposite blind hole structure 3123, and the other two protruding column structures 3113 are clamped into the opposite two groove structures 3124.

[0107] The conductive elastic member 130 is disposed between the cover portion 311 and the body portion 312. The conductive elastic member 130 can be disposed to protrude from the cover portion 311. The conductive elastic member 130 and the cover portion 311 have a receiving space therebetween for the circuit board 50 to be inserted and fixed. The body portion 312 can have a slide rail structure 3121. That is, the main difference between the power connector 400 of the fourth embodiment described above is that the slide rail structure is formed on the body portion of the base instead of the cover portion. The slide rail structure 3121 is formed on both ends of the top side of the body portion 312, adjacent to the two conductive elastic members 130 respectively. The circuit board 50 can be inserted into the slide rail structure 3121. When the circuit board 50 is inserted into the slide rail structure 3121, the circuit board 50 contacts and presses down the conductive elastic member 130, and the conductive elastic member 130 is pressed and reshaped due to its elasticity to abut against the circuit board 50, so that the circuit board 50 and the conductive elastic member 130 have a stable electrical connection therebetween.

[0108] In addition, the cover portion 311 can have a clamping structure 3111 corresponding to the through hole structure 501 of the circuit board 50. When the circuit board 50 is inserted into the body portion 312, the clamping structure 3111 can be clamped in the through hole structure 501, so that the installation of the circuit board 50 on the base 310 is more secure. However, the utility model is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the clamping structure can also be formed on the body portion 312, that is, as long as the base 310 is provided with the clamping structure.

[0109] When the circuit board 50 is inserted into the body portion 312, the abutting portion 132 of the conductive elastic member 130 abuts against the circuit board 50, that is, the abutting portion 132 can provide a pressing position when the circuit board 50 is inserted into the cover portion 311. The pressing contact between the abutting portion 132 and the circuit board 50 can be linear or surface contact. The elastic deformation of the bending structure of the abutting portion 132 can enable the circuit board 50 to be in close contact with the conductive elastic member 130 to provide a stable electrical connection. The body portion 312 can have a groove structure 3122. The groove structure 3122 is annularly disposed on the bottom side of the body portion 312. The groove structure 3122 can serve as a fixing structure when the power connector 500 is installed on the power adapter. In addition, it should be understood that the bottom design of the body portion 312 can be similar to the body portion 212 described above, that is, the conductive pin member 120 can be exposed from the open area of the bottom of the body portion 312 (omitted).

[0110] Sixth embodiment:

[0111] Please refer to FIGS. 6A-6C , which shows the power adapter of the sixth embodiment of the utility model. FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B illustrate the shell 11 of the power adapter 1 and the power connector 400 of the sixth embodiment of the utility model, FIG. 6C is a top view of the power adapter 1.

[0112] The power adapter 1 of the present embodiment is, for example, an AC power adapter. The power adapter 1 can include a housing 11, a circuit board 60, and a power connector, which in the present embodiment is described by way of example using the power connector 400 described above. However, this is not limiting, and any of the other power connectors described above can be used as needed. The housing 11 is made of, for example, an insulating plastic material. The housing 11 can include an upper housing 11T and a lower housing 11B, which are fixed to each other. The circuit board 60 and the power connector 400 are disposed in the housing 11. In detail, the lower housing 11B has a receiving structure 11B1 in which the power connector 100 can be disposed. The lower housing 11B has a sliding block structure 11B2. The groove structure 2122 of the base 210 of the power connector 400 corresponds to the sliding block structure 11B2. The power connector 400 can be slid into the groove structure 2122 via the sliding block structure 11B2 to be disposed in the receiving structure 11B1.

[0113] The housing 11 can have a stop structure 11B3. The stop structure 11B3 is formed protruding from an inner wall of the housing 11. When the circuit board 60 is inserted into the power connector 400 and disposed in the housing 11, the circuit board 60 can abut against the stop structure 11B3. In detail, the stop structure 11B3 is formed on an inner wall of the lower housing 11B. However, the present application is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the stop structure can also be formed on the upper housing 11T, that is, as long as the housing 11 has a stop structure. The stop structure 11B3 can provide support for the circuit board 60 and limit the movement of the circuit board 60 in the housing 11, so as to avoid affecting the electrical connection between the circuit board 60 and the power connector 400. In the present embodiment, the circuit board 60 can include a first circuit board portion 61 and a second circuit board portion 62 that are joined together, the first circuit board portion 61 is inserted into the base 210 of the power connector 400, and the second circuit board portion 62 abuts against the lower housing 11B of the housing 11. In detail, the first circuit board portion 61 (parallel to the X-Y plane) and the second circuit board portion 62 (parallel to the X-Z plane) can be joined perpendicularly.

[0114] In addition, the lower housing 11B can have a plug hole 11B4, and the conductive pin 120 of the power connector 400 can be exposed from the plug hole 11B4, so that an external power cord can be connected to the conductive pin 120.

[0115] Seventh Embodiment:

[0116] Please refer to FIGS. 7A-7C , which shows the power adapter 2 of the seventh embodiment of the present application. FIG. 7A is a perspective view of the power adapter 2, FIG. 7B is an exploded view of the power adapter 2, FIG. 7C is a partial view of the power adapter 2.

[0117] The power adapter 2 of the present embodiment is an AC power adapter, for example. The power adapter 2 can include a housing 21, a circuit board 70, and a power connector 600. The power connector 600 can serve as an AC input port of the power adapter 2. The circuit board 70 and the power connector 600 are disposed in the housing 21. The power connector 600 is electrically connected to the circuit board 70. The housing 21 is made of an insulating plastic material, for example. The housing 21 can include an upper housing 21T and a lower housing 21B, which are fixed to each other. In detail, the upper housing 21T and the lower housing 21B can be fixed to each other by screwing. The upper housing 21T has a recess structure 21T1, and the lower housing 21B has a recess structure 21B1. When the upper housing 21T and the lower housing 21B are fixed, the recess structure 21T1 and the recess structure 21B1 cooperatively form a receiving structure in which the power connector 600 can be disposed. The circuit board 70 can be disposed around the power connector 600, with its recess structure 71 avoiding the power connector 600.

[0118] The power connector 600 includes a base 410, conductive pins 220, and conductive elastic members 430. The conductive pins 220 are disposed in the base 410. The base 410 is made of an insulating plastic material, for example. The conductive pins 220 can be exposed from an open region 411 of the base 410. In the present embodiment, the power connector 600 includes three conductive pins 220, which can correspond to a live wire (or a hot wire), a neutral wire, and a ground wire of a power source, respectively. The conductive pins 220 are made of a conductive metal material, for example. The conductive elastic members 430 are electrically connected between the circuit board 70 and the conductive pins 220. In the present embodiment, the power connector 600 includes three conductive elastic members 430. The three conductive pins 220 can pass through the three conductive elastic members 430, respectively.

[0119] The conductive elastic member 430 is disposed on the base 410. In detail, the conductive elastic member 430 can abut against a surface 412 of the base 410, which is opposite to the open area 411 exposing the conductive pin member 220. The conductive elastic member 430 is made of a metal material with conductivity, for example. The conductive elastic member 430 can include a fixed portion 431 and an abutting portion 432 extending from the fixed portion 431 and bent. The conductive elastic member 430 can have a spring structure. The conductive pin member 220 penetrates the fixed portion 431, and the abutting portion 432 abuts against the circuit board 70. The circuit board 70 is disposed on the abutting portion 432, and the abutting contact between the abutting portion 432 and the circuit board 70 can be a line or surface contact. The elastic deformation of the bent structure of the abutting portion 432 enables the circuit board 70 to be in close contact with the conductive elastic member 430 to provide a stable electrical connection. When the circuit board 70 is assembled in the casing 21, the circuit board 70 contacts and presses the conductive elastic member 430, and the conductive elastic member 430 is pressed and deformed due to its elasticity to abut against the circuit board 70, so that the circuit board 70 and the conductive elastic member 430 have a stable electrical connection.

[0120] In addition, the lower casing 21B can have a platform structure 21B2, and the conductive elastic member 430 abuts against the platform structure 21B2 when the power connector 600 is assembled in the casing 21. The platform structure 21B2 can provide support for the conductive elastic member 430 to limit the movement of the power connector 600 in the casing 11, thereby affecting the electrical connection between the conductive elastic member 430 and the circuit board 70.

[0121] Eighth Embodiment:

[0122] Please refer to FIGS. 8A-8C , which shows the power adapter 3 of the eighth embodiment of the utility model. FIG. 8A is a perspective view of the power adapter 3, FIG. 8B is an exploded view of the power adapter 3, FIG. 8C is a perspective view of the power connector 700 of the power adapter 3.

[0123] The power adapter 3 of the embodiment is an AC power adapter, for example. The power adapter 3 can include a casing 31, a circuit board 80, and a power connector 700. The power connector 700 can serve as an AC input port of the power adapter 3. The circuit board 80 and the power connector 700 are disposed in the casing 31. The casing 31 is made of a plastic material with insulation, for example. The power connector 700 is electrically connected to the circuit board 80. The circuit board 80 can be disposed around the power connector 700, and its recess structure 81 avoids the power connector 700.

[0124] The power connector 700 includes a base 510, conductive pins 320, and conductive elastic members 530. The base 510 is made of, for example, an insulating plastic material, and can be made of the same material as the housing 31. The base 510 can be fixed to the housing 31, for example, by being clamped to the housing 31. The base 510 and the housing 31 form a smooth outer shape of the power adapter 3. The circuit board 80 is disposed between the base 510 and the housing 31. The base 510 can have a slide rail structure 512 protruding from an inner wall of the base 510. The circuit board 80 abuts against the slide rail structure 512. The slide rail structure 512 provides support for the circuit board 80 and limits the movement of the circuit board 80 in the housing 31, thereby preventing the circuit board 80 from affecting the electrical connection between the circuit board 80 and the power connector 700.

[0125] The conductive pins 320 are disposed on the base 510. In detail, the conductive pins 320 are disposed on a middle portion of the base 510 that protrudes inward. The recess structure 81 of the circuit board 80 surrounds the middle portion. The conductive pins 320 can protrude from the open area 511 of the base 510. In the present embodiment, the power connector 700 includes three conductive pins 320, which can correspond to the live wire, the neutral wire, and the ground wire of the power supply, respectively. The conductive pins 320 are made of, for example, a conductive metal material. In the present embodiment, the power connector 700 includes three conductive elastic members 530. The three conductive pins 320 can pass through the three conductive elastic members 530, respectively.

[0126] The conductive elastic member 530 is arranged on the base 510. In detail, the conductive pin member 320 is also arranged on the inwardly protruding middle portion of the base 510. The conductive elastic member 530 is electrically connected between the circuit board 80 and the conductive pin member 320. The conductive elastic member 530 is made of a metal material with conductivity, for example. The conductive elastic member 530 can include a fixed portion 531 and an abutting portion 532, the abutting portion 532 extending from the fixed portion 531 and being bent. The conductive elastic member 530 can have a spring sheet structure. The conductive pin member 320 penetrates the fixed portion 531, and the abutting portion 532 abuts against the circuit board 80. The abutting portions 532 of the three conductive elastic members 530 can be respectively directed in different directions, for example, in the radial configuration of the embodiment. The circuit board 80 is arranged on the abutting portions 532, wherein the abutting contact between the abutting portions 532 and the circuit board 80 can be line or surface contact. The elastic deformation of the bent structure of the abutting portions 532 enables the circuit board 80 to be in close contact with the conductive elastic member 530, so as to provide stable electrical connection. When the circuit board 80 is assembled in the casing 31, the circuit board 80 contacts and presses down the conductive elastic member 530, the conductive elastic member 530 is pressed and deformed due to its elasticity to abut against the circuit board 80, so that the circuit board 80 and the conductive elastic member 530 have stable electrical connection.

[0127] According to the power connector of the embodiments, the conductive elastic member is electrically connected between the conductive pin member and the circuit board of the power adapter, so as to solve the problems of the existing cable, such as the need for wiring space, the reduction of cable material cost, the electromagnetic interference caused by the existing cable, and the rupture of the existing welding point due to repeated plugging and unplugging.

[0128] In summary, although the power connector has been disclosed in the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the power connector. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the power connector. Therefore, the protection scope of the power connector should be defined by the appended claims.

[0129] Of course, the power connector can have other various embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the power connector without departing from the spirit and essence of the power connector. However, these corresponding changes and modifications should belong to the protection scope of the claims of the power connector.

Claims

1. A power connector, suitable for connection to a circuit board of a power adapter, characterized in that, The power connector includes: A base; A conductive pin is disposed on the base; and A conductive elastic element is electrically connected between the circuit board and the conductive pin, wherein the conductive pin passes through the conductive elastic element.

2. The power connector of claim 1, wherein, The conductive elastic element includes a fixed portion and an abutting portion. The abutting portion extends from the fixed portion and is bent. The conductive pin passes through the fixed portion, and the abutting portion abuts against the circuit board.

3. The power connector of claim 1, wherein, The conductive elastic element includes a fixed portion and a slot portion. The slot portion extends from and bends from the fixed portion. The conductive pin passes through the fixed portion. A protruding section of the edge of the circuit board is inserted into the slot portion.

4. The power connector of claim 1, wherein, The conductive elastic element includes a fixing portion and a clamping portion, the clamping portion extending from the fixing portion and protruding from the base, and the circuit board being clamped in the clamping portion.

5. The power connector of claim 1, wherein, The base includes a cover portion and a body portion, which are fixedly connected to each other, and the conductive elastic element is disposed between the cover portion and the body portion.

6. The power connector of claim 5, wherein, The cover has a slide rail structure, the circuit board is inserted into the slide rail structure, and the conductive elastic element abuts against the circuit board.

7. The power connector of claim 6, wherein, The cover has a hook structure that corresponds to a through hole structure of the circuit board. When the circuit board is inserted into the cover, the hook structure is locked in the through hole structure.

8. The power connector of claim 5, wherein, The main body has a slide rail structure, the circuit board is inserted into the slide rail structure, and the conductive elastic element abuts against the circuit board.

9. The power connector of claim 8, wherein, The cover has a hook structure that corresponds to a through hole structure of the circuit board. When the circuit board is inserted into the body, the hook structure is locked in the through hole structure.

10. A power adapter, comprising: include: A casing; A circuit board is housed within the casing; as well as A power connector, disposed within the housing, includes: A base; A conductive pin is disposed on the base; and A conductive elastic element is electrically connected between the circuit board and the conductive pin, wherein the conductive pin passes through the conductive elastic element.

11. The power adapter of claim 10, wherein, The housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing, which are fixedly connected to each other. The lower housing has a receiving structure in which the power connector is disposed.

12. The power adapter of claim 11, wherein, The lower housing has a slider structure, and the base has a groove structure corresponding to the slider structure. The power connector slides into the groove structure through the slider structure to be disposed in the receiving structure.

13. The power adapter of claim 10, wherein, The housing has a limiting structure that protrudes from the inner wall of the housing, and the circuit board abuts against the limiting structure.

14. The power adapter of claim 13, wherein, The housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing, which are fixedly connected to each other, and the limiting structure is formed on the inner wall of the lower housing.

15. The power adapter of claim 10, wherein, The base has a limiting structure that protrudes from the inner wall of the base, and the circuit board abuts against the limiting structure.

16. The power adapter of claim 10, wherein, The circuit board includes a first circuit board portion and a second circuit board portion that are joined together. The first circuit board portion is inserted into the base, and the second circuit board portion abuts against the housing.

17. The power adapter of claim 16, wherein, The first circuit board section and the second circuit board section are joined vertically.

18. The power adapter of claim 16, wherein, The housing has a plug hole from which the conductive pin protrudes.

19. The power adapter of claim 10, wherein, The casing and the base are fixedly connected to each other.

20. The power adapter of claim 10, wherein, The circuit board has a recessed structure that avoids the power connector.