Grounding protection device for electrical installation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrical installation grounding protection device, which relates to the technical field of grounding protection and comprises a supporting seat, an installation groove is arranged in the supporting seat, an electrical box is movably clamped in the installation groove, a wiring harness installation mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the electrical box, and a wiring harness fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end in the electrical box. Fixing boxes are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the supporting seat, cavities are formed in the fixing boxes, moving plates are slidably connected to the interiors of the cavities, threaded rods are fixedly connected to the top ends of the moving plates, penetrate through the fixing boxes and are in threaded connection with the fixing boxes, and two sets of fixing thorns are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the moving plates; the head end of the grounding wire is firmly fixed through the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic attraction groove and the insertion magnetic attraction block, the grounding wire is prevented from loosening or being separated from the ground due to vibration or external force, the stability of the grounding wire is improved, and the head end of the grounding wire is separated from the electrical box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grounding protection technology, specifically an electrical installation grounding protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Grounding protection refers to a protective wiring method that reliably connects the metal parts of electrical appliances (i.e., the metal structural parts insulated from the live parts) that are normally not energized but may become energized after the insulation material is damaged or under other circumstances, to a grounding electrode using a conductor.

[0003] Electrical equipment generates vibrations during operation, and prolonged use may cause the bolts or joints at the grounding wire connection to loosen. A loose grounding wire may result in unreliable grounding, failing to effectively conduct current to the ground. When equipment malfunctions, it cannot provide sufficient grounding protection, increasing the risk of electric shock or fire and posing a safety hazard.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an electrical installation grounding protection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrical installation grounding protection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An electrical installation grounding protection device includes a support base, a wire harness installation mechanism, and a wire harness fixing mechanism. The support base has an installation groove, and an electrical box is movably engaged in the installation groove. The wire harness installation mechanism is provided on the inner side wall of the electrical box, and the wire harness fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the electrical box. Fixed boxes are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the support base. Each fixed box has a cavity, and a movable plate is slidably connected to each cavity. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of each movable plate, and the threaded rod passes through the fixed box and is threadedly connected to the fixed box. Two sets of fixing spikes are fixedly connected to the bottom of each movable plate.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the front end of the electrical box is hinged with a door, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the electrical box. Magnetic grooves are provided on both the left and right ends of the fixing block. Insertion magnetic blocks are magnetically engaged in the magnetic grooves. Insertion blocks are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two sets of insertion magnetic blocks. Wire grooves are provided in both the insertion blocks and the fixing blocks.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the inside bottom end of the electrical box is embedded with a fixing disc, limit grooves are formed at the central position of the fixing disc and the central position of the supporting seat, two groups of limit grooves are arranged in coincidence, a driven gear is rotatably connected to the central position of the inside of the fixing disc, a driving gear is rotatably connected to one end of the driven gear, and a micro motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving gear and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing disc at the other end.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the driven gear, clamping rods are slidably clamped in the clamping grooves, hinged arc-shaped rods are hinged to the ends of the clamping rods, abutting blocks are hinged to the other ends of the hinged arc-shaped rods, the abutting blocks are slidably connected with the limit grooves of the fixing disc and slidably connected with adjacent abutting blocks.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the magnetic attraction groove and the plug-in magnetic attraction block are arranged to be magnetically attracted to each other.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] Because the wire harness mounting mechanism is arranged, the fixed thorn is firmly fixed to the ground by the horizontal movement of the threaded rod and the downward pushing of the moving plate, so that the displacement or shaking of the supporting seat and the electrical box caused by external force impact or vibration during use is effectively prevented, and the loosening of the grounding wire is avoided.

[0015] The first end of the grounding wire is firmly fixed by the magnetic attraction force between the magnetic attraction groove and the plug-in magnetic attraction block, so that the loosening or separation of the grounding wire from the ground due to vibration or external force is avoided, and the stability of the grounding wire is improved.

[0016] Because the wire harness fixing mechanism is arranged, the transmission of the micro motor driving the driving gear and the driven gear enables the clamping rod to move in the clamping groove, and the hinged arc-shaped rod and the abutting blocks at the ends thereof can be fixed to the grounding wire according to the limit and arc-shaped stroke of the clamping groove, so that the grounding wire is stably fixed at the fixed position for a long time, the loosening or separation of the grounding wire from the ground due to shaking is prevented, the reliability of grounding is ensured, the electrical safety problem caused by poor grounding is avoided, and the safety hidden danger caused by the separation of the grounding wire from the electrical box or the ground after a long time of use of the equipment is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of an electrical installation grounding protection device.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view sectional structural schematic view of a fixing box in an electrical installation grounding protection device. It is a side view sectional structural schematic view of a fixing box in an electrical installation grounding protection device.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of an electrical installation grounding protection device.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view sectional structure schematic view of a fixing disc in an electrical installation grounding protection device.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of a fixing block in an electrical installation grounding protection device.

[0022] In the figure: 1, support seat; 2, installation slot; 3, electrical box; 4, fixed box; 5, cavity; 6, moving plate; 7, threaded rod; 8, fixed thorn; 9, fixing block; 10, magnetic attraction slot; 11, plug-in block; 12, plug-in magnetic attraction block; 13, wire slot; 14, fixing disc; 15, limiting slot; 16, driven gear; 17, driving gear; 18, micro motor; 19, clamping groove; 20, clamping rod; 21, hinged arc-shaped rod; 22, abutting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Reference Figures 1-5 The embodiment provides an electrical installation grounding protection device, which comprises a support seat 1, an installation slot 2, an electrical box 3, a fixed box 4, a cavity 5, a moving plate 6, a threaded rod 7, a fixed thorn 8, a fixing block 9, a magnetic attraction slot 10, a plug-in block 11, a plug-in magnetic attraction block 12, a wire slot 13, a fixing disc 14, a limiting slot 15, a driven gear 16, a driving gear 17, a micro motor 18, a clamping groove 19, a clamping rod 20, a hinged arc-shaped rod 21, and an abutting block 22. The support seat 1 is provided with the installation slot 2, the electrical box 3 is movably clamped in the installation slot 2, a wire harness installation mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the electrical box 3, a wire harness fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the electrical box 3, the support seat 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed box 4 at both ends, the fixed box 4 is provided with the cavity 5, the moving plate 6 is slidably connected in the cavity 5, the threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving plate 6 and penetrates through the fixed box 4 and is threadedly connected with the fixed box 4, and the moving plate 6 is fixedly connected with two groups of fixed thorns 8 at the bottom end.

[0026] Rotating the threaded rod 7, the threaded rod 7 moves horizontally through the threaded connection with the fixed box 4 to drive the moving plate 6 to move downward, so that the moving plate 6 descends in the cavity 5 and drives the fixed prongs 8 at the bottom to be fixed at the upper end of the ground, preventing the support seat 1 and the electrical box 3 from shaking or moving under the action of external force.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 、 3 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that the front end face of the electrical box 3 is hingedly connected with a box door, the inner wall of one end of the electrical box 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 9, magnetic attraction grooves 10 are formed in the left and right ends of the fixed block 9, plug-in magnetic attraction blocks 12 are magnetically attracted and clamped in the magnetic attraction grooves 10, plug-in blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two groups of plug-in magnetic attraction blocks 12, wire grooves 13 are formed in the fixed block 9 and the plug-in magnetic attraction blocks 12, and the magnetic attraction grooves 10 and the plug-in magnetic attraction blocks 12 are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0029] The first end of the grounding wire is placed in the wire grooves 13 of the fixed block 9 and the plug-in block 11, and is fixed by magnetic attraction and plug-in of the magnetic attraction grooves 10 and the plug-in magnetic attraction blocks 12. One end of the grounding wire is fixed in the electrical box 3, and the other end of the grounding wire is inserted into the ground through the limiting grooves 15 at the bottom end of the support seat 1 and the electrical box 3.

[0030] Embodiment 3

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 、 4 , 5, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that a fixed disc 14 is embedded in the inner bottom end of the electrical box 3, limiting grooves 15 are formed at the center positions of the fixed disc 14 and the support seat 1, the two groups of limiting grooves 15 are coincidentally arranged, a driven gear 16 is rotatably connected to the inner center position of the fixed disc 14, a driving gear 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the driven gear 16, a micro motor 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving gear 17, and the other end of the micro motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed disc 14, a plurality of clamping grooves 19 are formed in the driven gear 16, clamping rods 20 are slidingly clamped in the clamping grooves 19, hinged arc-shaped rods 21 are hingedly connected to the ends of the clamping rods 20, abutting blocks 22 are hingedly connected to the other ends of the hinged arc-shaped rods 21, the abutting blocks 22 are slidingly connected with the limiting grooves 15 of the fixed disc 14 and are slidingly connected with the adjacent abutting blocks 22, and the driven gear 16 is engaged with the driving gear 17.

[0032] The micro motor 18 is started, and the micro motor 18 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driven gear 16 is engaged with the driving gear 17, and the driven gear 16 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 16 drives the clamping rod 20 to move in the clamping groove 19, the clamping rod 20 moves according to the limiting of the clamping groove 19 and the arc stroke of the clamping groove 19, thereby driving the hinged arc rod 21 at the bottom of the clamping rod 20 and the abutting block 22 hinged at the end of the hinged arc rod 21 to move or shrink, thereby fixing the grounding wire, and preventing the grounding wire from being shaken and loosened for a long time and from being separated from the ground.

[0033] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than that of the above description, and it is intended to include all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

[0034] Furthermore, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. An electrical installation grounding protection device comprising a support seat (1), a wiring harness mounting mechanism, and a wiring harness fixing mechanism, characterized in that, The support seat (1) is provided with an installation groove (2), the electrical box (3) is movably connected in the installation groove (2), the electrical box (3) is provided with a wire harness installation mechanism on the inner side wall, the electrical box (3) is provided with a wire harness fixing mechanism on the inner bottom, the support seat (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (4) at the left and right ends, the fixed box (4) is provided with a cavity (5), the movable plate (6) is slidably connected in the cavity (5), the movable plate (6) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (7) at the top and the threaded rod (7) penetrates through the fixed box (4) and is threadedly connected with the fixed box (4), and the movable plate (6) is fixedly connected with two groups of fixed thorns (8) at the bottom.

2. An electrical installation earth protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The wire harness installation mechanism comprises a magnetic attraction groove (10) and a plug-in magnetic attraction block (12), the electrical box (3) is hingedly connected with a box door at the front end, the fixed block (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall at one end of the electrical box (3), and the magnetic attraction groove (10) is formed at the left and right ends of the fixed block (9).

3. An electrical installation earth protection device according to claim 2, characterised in that, The plug-in magnetic attraction block (12) is magnetically and attractingly connected in the magnetic attraction groove (10), the plug-in magnetic attraction block (12) is fixedly connected with a plug-in block (11) at the upper end, and the wire groove (13) is formed in the fixed block (9) and the plug-in block (11).

4. An electrical installation earth protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The wire harness fixing mechanism comprises an abutting block (22), the fixed disc (14) is embedded in the inner bottom of the electrical box (3), the fixed disc (14) and the support seat (1) are provided with a limiting groove (15) at the central positions, and the two limiting grooves (15) are coaxially arranged.

5. An electrical installation earth protection device according to claim 4, characterised in that, The driven gear (16) is rotatably connected to the inner central position of the fixed disc (14), the driven gear (16) is rotatably connected with the driving gear (17) at one end, the driving gear (17) is fixedly connected with the micro motor (18) at the upper end, and the other end of the micro motor (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed disc (14).

6. An electrical installation earth protection device according to claim 5, characterised in that, A plurality of clamping grooves (19) are formed in the driven gear (16), the clamping grooves (19) are slidably connected with clamping rods (20), the clamping rods (20) are hingedly connected with hinged arc-shaped rods (21) at the ends, the hinged arc-shaped rods (21) are hingedly connected with the abutting blocks (22) at the other ends, the abutting blocks (22) are slidably connected with the limiting grooves (15) of the fixed disc (14) and are slidably connected with adjacent abutting blocks (22).

7. An electrical installation earth protection device according to claim 3, characterised in that, The magnetic attraction groove (10) and the plug-in magnetic attraction block (12) are magnetically attractable.

8. An electrical installation earth protection device according to claim 5, characterised in that, The driven gear (16) is engaged with the driving gear (17).

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