Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support in the field of photovoltaic assembly supports, which comprises a base, a shell and a supporting seat, the shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the rear side wall of an inner cavity of the base, the supporting seat is located above the top of the base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support. The top of the base is rotatably connected with a supporting plate, the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the middle of the top of the base and extends to an inner cavity of the base, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a gear, and the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a sleeve shell. According to the photovoltaic support with the adjustable angle, the angle is convenient to adjust, manual adjustment through a tool is not needed, time and labor are saved when the photovoltaic support is used for adjusting the angle, use is convenient, the angle is convenient to adjust according to the sunlight irradiation angle, and the use efficiency of the photovoltaic support is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic module support technical field, concretely is a kind of angle-adjustable photovoltaic support. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a kind of new energy, photovoltaic power generation has been widely used internationally, in order to enable photovoltaic module to receive solar radiation better, the usual practice is to install photovoltaic module on support, photovoltaic support is the special support designed for the solar panel in solar photovoltaic power generation system to place, install, fixed, general material has aluminium alloy, carbon steel and stainless steel.

[0003] At present, in the use process of photovoltaic support, photovoltaic panel needs to be flexibly adjusted position according to sunlight and season, adjust inclined plane to adapt to the different angles of light, and the existing photovoltaic support structure is simple, needs manual use tool adjustment, so that photovoltaic support is not convenient to adjust angle, lead to photovoltaic support to use the angle of adjustment time-consuming and laborious, inconvenient to use, simultaneously inconvenient to adjust angle according to sunlight angle of incidence, reduce the use efficiency of photovoltaic support, for this, we propose a kind of angle-adjustable photovoltaic support. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of angle-adjustable photovoltaic support, to solve the problem that photovoltaic panel needs to be flexibly adjusted position according to sunlight and season in the above background art, adjust inclined plane to adapt to the different angles of light, and the existing photovoltaic support structure is simple, needs manual use tool adjustment, so that photovoltaic support is not convenient to adjust angle, lead to photovoltaic support to use the angle of adjustment time-consuming and laborious, inconvenient to use, simultaneously inconvenient to adjust angle according to sunlight angle of incidence, reduce the use efficiency of photovoltaic support.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: an angle adjustable photovoltaic support, including base, casing and support base, the casing fixed connection in the inner chamber rear side wall on the base upside middle, the support base is located above the top of base, the bottom of base is fixedly connected with bottom plate, the top of base is rotatably connected with support plate, the bottom middle of support plate is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the top middle of base and extends to the inner chamber of base, the bottom end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with gear, the bottom of casing is fixedly connected with casing, the bottom middle of casing is opened with through -hole, the right side of bottom of casing and the inside wall right side of casing are fixedly connected with partition, the right side wall middle of partition is fixedly connected with first motor, and the output of first motor passes through the right side wall middle of partition and extends to the left side of partition, the output of first motor is fixedly connected with first lead screw, and first lead screw is rotatably connected in the inner chamber left side wall middle of casing, the outside wall of first lead screw is threadedly connected with first sliding block, and the first sliding block is slidably connected in the inner chamber of through -hole, the top of first sliding block is fixedly connected with push rod, and the push rod is slidably connected in the inner chamber of casing, the front side wall of push rod is fixedly connected with rack, and the rack is meshed with gear, the front and back two sides of the bottom of support base are opened with sliding slot, the right side between the inner side wall of sliding slot is fixedly connected with horizontal plate, the right side wall middle of horizontal plate is fixedly connected with second motor, and the output of second motor passes through the right side wall middle of horizontal plate and extends to the left side of horizontal plate, the output of second motor is fixedly connected with second lead screw, and the second lead screw is rotatably connected in the inner chamber left side wall middle of sliding slot, the top of support base is fixedly connected with top plate, the left and right side walls of top plate are fixedly connected with connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is embedded with photosensitive sensor, the top middle of top plate is fixedly connected with photovoltaic mounting plate.

[0006] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The top right side of base is fixedly connected with positioning frame, the inner chamber upper side between positioning frame is rotatably connected with support block, and the support block is fixedly connected with the bottom right side of support base.

[0008] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The top left front side and top left rear side of base are fixedly connected with first support rod, and the first support rod is made of aluminum alloy material.

[0010] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The left side wall of the base is fixedly connected with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the photosensitive sensor, and the control panel is internally provided with a single-chip microcomputer.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer side wall of the second screw rod is threadedly connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is slidingly connected in the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the bottom of the second sliding block is rotatably connected with a second supporting rod, and the second supporting rod is rotatably connected to the top left side of the supporting plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom left side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a buffer pad made of rubber.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support, through the first motor cooperating with the first screw rod to drive the first sliding block to move left and right, cooperating with the push block and the rack to drive the gear to rotate, and cooperating with the connecting rod to drive the supporting plate to rotate, the orientation of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, at the same time, the second motor cooperates with the second screw rod to drive the second sliding block to move left and right, and drives the second supporting rod to cooperate with the positioning frame and the supporting block to drive the supporting seat to adjust the inclination angle, so that the photovoltaic support is convenient to adjust the angle, without manual adjustment with tools, so that the photovoltaic support saves time and labor when adjusting the angle, and is convenient to use.

[0018] 2. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support, through the photosensitive sensor arranged on both sides of the top plate to detect the light intensity on both sides of the top plate, and the single-chip microcomputer in the control panel to judge the light direction, and then the control panel controls the first motor and the second motor to adjust the orientation and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, so as to adjust the angle according to the sunlight angle, and improve the use efficiency of the photovoltaic support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of the angle-adjustable photovoltaic support is provided for the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 A partial perspective structural schematic view of the angle-adjustable photovoltaic support is provided for the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 A front view structural schematic view of the angle-adjustable photovoltaic support is provided for the present application;

[0022] Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of angle-adjustable photovoltaic support's main view section structure schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of angle-adjustable photovoltaic support's Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of angle-adjustable photovoltaic support's

[0024] In the drawing: 100, base; 110, bottom plate; 120, support plate; 130, connecting rod; 140, gear; 150, positioning frame; 160, support block; 170, first support rod; 180, control panel; 200, shell; 210, cover; 220, through hole; 230, partition; 240, first motor; 250, first screw rod; 260, first sliding block; 270, push block; 280, rack; 300, support base; 310, sliding slot; 320, cross plate; 330, second motor; 340, second screw rod; 350, second sliding block; 360, second support rod; 370, buffer pad; 380, top plate; 381, connecting plate; 382, photosensitive sensor; 390, photovoltaic mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the features limited by "first" and "second" can be explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term "installation" "link" "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connected, can be two element inside the intercommunication.For the ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The utility model provides an angle adjustable photovoltaic support, it is convenient for adjusting angle and it is convenient for adjusting angle according to sunlight irradiation angle, please refer to Figures 1-5 , including base 100, shell 200 and support seat 300;

[0029] Please refer to again Figures 1-5 The bottom of base 100 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 110, and the bottom plate 110 is used for installing and fixing the base 100, the top of base 100 is rotatably connected with support plate 120, and the support plate 120 is used for supporting positioning frame 150, first support rod 170 and second support rod 360, the bottom middle of support plate 120 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 130, and the connecting rod 130 penetrates the top middle of base 100 and extends to the inner chamber of base 100, and the bottom end of connecting rod 130 is fixedly connected with gear 140, and the connecting rod 130 is used for cooperating with gear 140 to drive support plate 120 to rotate under stress, and the base 100 is used for supporting shell 200 and support seat 300;

[0030] Please refer to again Figures 1-5The bottom of the shell 200 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 210, the sleeve 210 is used for providing installation space for the first motor 240, the bottom of the shell 200 is provided with a through hole 220 in the middle, the through hole 220 is used for limiting the first sliding block 260, the right side of the bottom of the shell 200 and the inner side wall of the right side of the sleeve 210 are fixedly connected with a partition plate 230, the partition plate 230 is used for supporting the first motor 240, the right side wall of the partition plate 230 is fixedly connected with the first motor 240 in the middle, and the output end of the first motor 240 penetrates the right side wall of the partition plate 230 in the middle and extends to the left side of the partition plate 230, the output end of the first motor 240 is fixedly connected with a first lead screw 250, and the first lead screw 250 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity left side wall of the sleeve 210 in the middle, the outer side wall of the first lead screw 250 is threadedly connected with the first sliding block 260, and the first sliding block 260 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the through hole 220, the first motor 240 is used to drive the first lead screw 250 to rotate and drive the first sliding block 260 to move left and right, the top of the first sliding block 260 is fixedly connected with a push block 270, and the push block 270 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the shell 200, the front side wall of the push block 270 is fixedly connected with a rack 280, and the rack 280 is engagedly connected with the gear 140, the first sliding block 260 is used to drive the push block 270 to drive the rack 280 to move left and right, and drive the gear 140 to rotate, the shell 200 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity rear side wall of the base 100 on the upper side in the middle, and the shell 200 is used for limiting the push block 270;

[0031] Please refer again to Figures 1-5 The bottom of the support base 300 is provided with a sliding groove 310 on the front and back sides, the sliding groove 310 is used for limiting the second sliding block 350, the inner side wall of the sliding groove 310 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 320 between the right sides, the horizontal plate 320 is used for supporting the second motor 330, the right side wall of the horizontal plate 320 is fixedly connected with the second motor 330 in the middle, and the output end of the second motor 330 penetrates the right side wall of the horizontal plate 320 in the middle and extends to the left side of the horizontal plate 320, the output end of the second motor 330 is fixedly connected with a second lead screw 340, and the second lead screw 340 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity left side wall of the sliding groove 310 in the middle, the second motor 330 is used for the second lead screw 340 to rotate, and drives the second sliding block 350 to move left and right, the top of the support base 300 is fixedly connected with a top plate 380, the top plate 380 is used for supporting the connecting plate 381 and the photovoltaic mounting plate 390, the left and right side walls of the top plate 380 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 381, the top of the connecting plate 381 is inlaid with a photosensitive sensor 382, the photosensitive sensor 382 is used for detecting the light direction, the top of the top plate 380 is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic mounting plate 390 in the middle, and the photovoltaic mounting plate 390 is used for photovoltaic panel installation, and the support base 300 is located above the top of the base 100, and the support base 300 is used for supporting the top plate 380.

[0032] Please refer again toFigures 1-5 The top right side of the base 100 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 150, rotating connections are formed between the inner cavities of the upper sides of the positioning frame 150 and the support block 160, and the support block 160 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the support seat 300. The positioning frame 150 cooperates with the support block 160 to support the right side of the support seat 300.

[0033] Please refer again to Figures 1-5 The top left front side and the top left rear side of the base 100 are fixedly connected with a first support rod 170, which is made of aluminum alloy. The first support rod 170 made of aluminum alloy can provide support when the support seat 300 is horizontally balanced.

[0034] Please refer again to Figures 1-5 The left side wall of the base 100 is fixedly connected with a control panel 180, which is electrically connected with the first motor 240, the second motor 330, and the photosensitive sensor 382. The control panel 180 is internally provided with a single-chip microcomputer. The control panel 180 can control the start and stop of the first motor 240, the second motor 330, and the photosensitive sensor 382. The single-chip microcomputer provided in the control panel 180 can cooperate with the photosensitive sensor 382 to detect the direction of light.

[0035] Please refer again to Figures 1-5 The outer side wall of the second lead screw 340 is threadedly connected with a second sliding block 350, and the second sliding block 350 is slidingly connected in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 310. The bottom of the second sliding block 350 is rotatably connected with a second support rod 360, and the second support rod 360 is rotatably connected to the top left side of the support plate 120. The second motor 330 is a servo motor. The second motor 330 formed by the servo motor can be synchronously operated, and the left and right movement of the second sliding block 350 drives the second support rod 360 to rotate and adjust.

[0036] Please refer again to Figures 1-5 The bottom left side of the support seat 300 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 370, which is made of rubber. The buffer pad 370 made of rubber has high buffering performance.

[0037] In summary, the first motor 240 is arranged to drive the first slide block 260 to move left and right, and the push block 270 and the rack 280 are arranged to drive the gear 140 to rotate, and the gear 140 is arranged to drive the support plate 120 to rotate through the connecting rod 130, so as to adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic panel, and the second motor 330 is arranged to drive the second slide block 350 to move left and right through the second screw rod 340, and the second support rod 360 is arranged to drive the support seat 300 to adjust the inclination angle through the positioning frame 150 and the support block 160, so that the photovoltaic support is convenient to adjust the angle, and manual adjustment with tools is not needed, so that the photovoltaic support saves time and effort in use and is convenient to use.

[0038] In summary, the light intensity on both sides of the top plate 380 is detected by the photosensitive sensor 382 arranged on both sides of the top plate 380, and the light direction is judged by the single-chip microcomputer in the control panel 180, and then the orientation and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel are adjusted by the control panel 180 and the first motor 240 and the second motor 330, so as to adjust the angle according to the sunlight irradiation angle, and the use efficiency of the photovoltaic support is improved.

[0039] In specific use, the photovoltaic panel is first manually installed on the photovoltaic mounting plate 390, and the bottom plate 110 is installed on the specified mounting area by tools, then the photosensitive sensor 382 is started by manually operating the control panel 180, then the light direction is determined by the photosensitive sensor 382, and the second motor 330 is started, the second motor 330 drives the second screw rod 340 to rotate, drives the second slide block 350 to move to the left side, and the second support rod 360 rotates correspondingly, and drives the support seat 300 to adjust the inclination angle through the positioning frame 150 and the support block 160, until the photovoltaic panel is adjusted to the specified inclination angle, then the first motor 240 is started, the first motor 240 drives the first screw rod 250 to rotate, drives the first slide block 260 to move left and right, drives the push block 270 to move left and right, and drives the support plate 120 to rotate through the rack 280, the gear 140 and the connecting rod 130, drives the positioning frame 150 and the second support rod 360 to rotate at the same time, and drives the photovoltaic panel to adjust the orientation to the light direction.

[0040] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An angle adjustable photovoltaic mount, characterized by: Including base (100), casing (200) and support seat (300), the casing (200) is fixedly connected on the inside cavity rear side wall of the base (100) upside middle, the support seat (300) is located on the top of the base (100), the bottom of the base (100) is fixedly connected with bottom plate (110), the top of the base (100) is rotatably connected with support plate (120), the bottom middle of the support plate (120) is fixedly connected with connecting rod (130), and the connecting rod (130) penetrates the top middle of the base (100) and extends to the inside cavity of the base (100), the bottom end of the connecting rod (130) is fixedly connected with gear (140), the bottom of the casing (200) is fixedly connected with sleeve (210), the bottom middle of the casing (200) is opened with through hole (220), the bottom right side of the casing (200) and the inside wall right side of the sleeve (210) are fixedly connected with partition (230), the right side wall middle of the partition (230) is fixedly connected with first motor (240), and the output end of the first motor (240) penetrates the right side wall middle of the partition (230) and extends to the left side of the partition (230), the output end of the first motor (240) is fixedly connected with first lead screw (250), and first lead screw (250) is rotatably connected in the inside cavity left side wall middle of the sleeve (210), the outside wall of the first lead screw (250) is threadedly connected with first sliding block (260), and the first sliding block (260) is slidably connected in the inside cavity of the through hole (220), the top of the first sliding block (260) is fixedly connected with push block (270), and the push block (270) is slidably connected in the inside cavity of the casing (200), the front side wall of the push block (270) is fixedly connected with rack (280), and the rack (280) is meshingly connected with the gear (140), the front and back sides of the bottom of the support seat (300) are opened with sliding slot (310), the right sides between the inside side walls of the sliding slot (310) are fixedly connected with horizontal plate (320), the right side wall middle of the horizontal plate (320) is fixedly connected with second motor (330), and the output end of the second motor (330) penetrates the right side wall middle of the horizontal plate (320) and extends to the left side of the horizontal plate (320), the output end of the second motor (330) is fixedly connected with second lead screw (340), and the second lead screw (340) is rotatably connected in the inside cavity left side wall middle of the sliding slot (310), the top of the support seat (300) is fixedly connected with top plate (380), the left and right side walls of the top plate (380) are fixedly connected with connecting plate (381), the top of the connecting plate (381) is inlaid with photosensitive sensor (382), the top middle of the top plate (380) is fixedly connected with photovoltaic mounting plate (390).

2. An angle adjustable photovoltaic mounting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right side of the base (100) is fixedly connected with a positioning frame (150), the inner cavity of the positioning frame (150) is rotatably connected with a supporting block (160), and the supporting block (160) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the supporting seat (300).

3. An angle adjustable photovoltaic mount according to claim 1, wherein: The top left front side and the top left rear side of the base (100) are fixedly connected with a first supporting rod (170), and the first supporting rod (170) is made of aluminum alloy.

4. An angle adjustable photovoltaic mount according to claim 1, wherein: The left side wall of the base (100) is fixedly connected with a control panel (180), the control panel (180) is electrically connected with the first motor (240), the second motor (330) and the photosensitive sensor (382), and the control panel (180) is internally provided with a single-chip microcomputer.

5. An angle adjustable photovoltaic mount according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side wall of the second lead screw (340) is threadedly connected with a second sliding block (350), the second sliding block (350) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (310), the bottom of the second sliding block (350) is rotatably connected with a second supporting rod (360), the second supporting rod (360) is rotatably connected to the top left side of the supporting plate (120), and the second motor (330) is a servo motor.

6. An angle adjustable photovoltaic mount according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom left side of the supporting seat (300) is fixedly connected with a buffer pad (370), and the buffer pad (370) is made of rubber.

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