Garden grassland planting equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden grassland planting, and discloses garden grassland planting equipment which comprises a working table and two handrails fixedly installed on the working table, four supporting feet are fixedly installed at the lower end of the working table, firstly, a trolley is pushed to a designated position, a telescopic air cylinder and a motor are started, and then the trolley is pushed to the designated position; under the cooperation of a telescopic air cylinder, a force transmission plate and a motor, the output end of the motor drives a rotary excavating drill bit to rotate, at the moment, the rotary excavating drill bit drills soil under the action of the telescopic air cylinder and the motor, after drilling is completed, the telescopic air cylinder drives the rotary excavating drill bit to move upwards to leave the ground, and under the cooperation of the force transmission plate, a displacement rod, a pushing rod and a connecting rod, the rotary excavating drill bit is driven to rotate. The pushing rod and the connecting rod generate extrusion force on the special-shaped plate, the pushing rod and the connecting rod enable the special-shaped plate to be extruded into the mounting groove, at the moment, seeds in the conical material barrel enter the discharging pipe through the round hole, finally, the hole which is just dug is sown, and therefore a large amount of labor is saved, and the sowing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garden and grassland planting technology, specifically to a garden and grassland planting device. Background Technology

[0002] Horticulture, also known as garden cultivation, encompasses the cultivation, propagation techniques, and production and management methods of fruit trees, vegetables, and ornamental plants. It can be divided into fruit tree horticulture, vegetable horticulture, and ornamental horticulture. In horticulture, lawns need to be planted according to desired shapes, requiring the use of equipment for targeted planting. However, existing lawn planting equipment typically employs manual planting methods, plowing the soil layer by layer, then evenly planting grass seeds in the holes, followed by watering. This series of tasks is tedious, increasing labor and construction costs, and resulting in low work efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a garden lawn planting device to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a garden lawn planting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which usually adopts manual planting methods, such as plowing the soil one by one, then planting grass seeds evenly in the pits, and then watering them one by one. This series of work is relatively cumbersome, which not only increases labor and construction costs, but also has low work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a workbench and two handrails fixedly installed on the workbench. Four support legs are fixedly installed at the lower end of the workbench, and eight rollers are rotatably installed on the side walls of the four support legs. Two fixed plates are fixedly installed at the upper end of the workbench. A piston hole, a material hole, and a water outlet are provided on the workbench. A rotary drilling assembly for digging holes is provided at the lower end of the workbench. The rotary drilling assembly includes a telescopic cylinder fixedly installed at the lower end of the workbench. A force transmission plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder. A motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the force transmission plate. A rotary drilling bit is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. An automatic seeding assembly is provided on the workbench.

[0006] Preferably, the sowing assembly includes a conical material hopper fixedly installed on the side wall of a fixed plate, a material plug inserted into the conical material hopper, an operating plate fixedly installed at the lower end of the conical material hopper, a discharge pipe fixedly installed at the lower end of the operating plate, an installation groove on the operating plate, a shaped plate slidably installed in the installation groove, a spring between the shaped plate and the installation groove, a circular hole on the shaped plate, a displacement rod fixedly installed on the side wall of the force transmission plate, and two limiting blocks fixedly installed on the side wall of the displacement rod. A push rod is rotatably connected between the limiting blocks. An operating groove is provided in the workbench. Two limiting plates are fixedly installed in the operating groove. An arc-shaped track is fixedly installed on each of the two limiting plates. A displacement shaft is slidably installed between the two arc-shaped tracks. The displacement shaft and the push rod are rotatably connected. A connecting rod is rotatably installed on the axial side wall of the displacement shaft. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on one of the limiting plates. One end of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod are fixedly connected. A watering component for watering seeds is provided on the workbench.

[0007] Preferably, the water spraying assembly includes a piston rod fixedly installed on the force transmission plate, a water bucket fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench, a piston head inserted through the water bucket, a pipe fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the water bucket, a water outlet pipe fixedly installed at the lower end of the water bucket, a cap fixedly installed at the end of the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of drainage holes opened on the cap.

[0008] Preferably, the size of the circular hole on the irregular plate is equal to the size of the material hole.

[0009] Preferably, the pipe and the piston rod are on the same vertical plane.

[0010] Preferably, the two arc-shaped tracks are located on both sides and the top of the irregularly shaped plate, and the ends of the irregularly shaped plate are arc-shaped.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. First, push the trolley to the designated position, start the telescopic cylinder and motor. With the cooperation of the telescopic cylinder, force transmission plate and motor, the output end of the motor drives the rotary drill bit to rotate. At this time, the rotary drill bit drills a hole in the soil under the action of the telescopic cylinder and motor. After the hole is drilled, the telescopic cylinder drives the rotary drill bit to move upward and leave the ground. With the cooperation of the force transmission plate, displacement rod, push rod and connecting rod, the push rod and connecting rod generate a squeezing force on the irregular plate. The push rod and connecting rod squeeze the irregular plate into the installation groove. At this time, the seeds in the conical material bucket will enter the discharge pipe through the round hole. Finally, the newly dug hole is sown. This not only saves a lot of labor, but also improves the efficiency of sowing.

[0013] 2. After drilling is completed, the force transmission plate drives the piston rod to move upward. The piston rod moves inside the pipe, squeezing the gas in the pipe into the water bucket, creating air pressure. The air pressure then discharges the water in the bucket through the outlet pipe from several drain holes. The water will irrigate and moisten the seeds, greatly reducing labor and improving planting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotary drilling component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the seeding component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the sprinkler assembly of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 11. Handrail; 12. Support leg; 13. Roller; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Piston hole; 16. Material hole; 17. Water outlet; 18. Operating sill; 2. Rotary drilling assembly; 21. Telescopic cylinder; 22. Force transmission plate; 23. Motor; 24. Rotary drilling bit; 3. Seeding assembly; 31. Conical hopper; 32. Material plug; 33. Discharge pipe; 34. Operating panel; 35. Safety device. 36. Groove; 37. Irregularly shaped plate; 38. Round hole; 39. Spring; 301. Displacement rod; 302. Limiting block; 303. Push rod; 304. Limiting plate; 305. Arc track; 306. Rotating shaft; 307. Connecting rod; 308. Displacement shaft; 4. Sprinkler assembly; 41. Piston rod; 42. Water bucket; 43. Piston head; 44. Pipe; 45. Water outlet pipe; 46. Cover; 47. Drain hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-3The system includes a workbench 1 and two handrails 11 fixedly mounted on the workbench 1. Four support legs 12 are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the workbench 1, and eight rollers 13 are rotatably mounted on the side walls of the four support legs 12. Two fixed plates 14 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the workbench 1. Piston holes 15, material holes 16, and water outlet holes 17 are opened on the workbench 1. A rotary drilling assembly 2 for digging holes is provided at the lower end of the workbench 1. The rotary drilling assembly 2 includes a telescopic cylinder 21 fixedly mounted on the lower end of the workbench 1. A force transmission plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 21. A motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the force transmission plate 22. A rotary drilling bit 24 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 23. An automatic seeding assembly 3 is provided on the workbench 1.

[0021] The sowing assembly 3 includes a conical material hopper 31 fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed plate 14. A material plug 32 is inserted and connected to the conical material hopper 31. An operating plate 34 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the conical material hopper 31, and the conical material hopper 31 and the operating plate 34 are connected. A discharge pipe 33 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the operating plate 34, and the discharge pipe 33 is connected to the operating plate 34. An installation groove 35 is provided on the operating plate 34, and a shaped plate 36 is slidably installed in the installation groove 35. A spring 38 is provided between the shaped plate 36 and the installation groove 35. A circular hole 37 is provided on the shaped plate 36. A displacement rod 39 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the force transmission plate 22, and a... The workbench 1 is equipped with two limiting blocks 301, and a push rod 302 is rotatably connected between the two limiting blocks 301. An operating groove 18 is provided in the operating groove 18, and two limiting plates 303 are fixedly installed in the operating groove 18. An arc-shaped track 304 is fixedly installed on each of the two limiting plates 303. A displacement shaft 307 is slidably installed between the two arc-shaped tracks 304. The displacement shaft 307 and the push rod 302 are rotatably connected. A connecting rod 306 is rotatably installed on the axial side wall of the displacement shaft 307. A rotating shaft 305 is rotatably installed on one of the limiting plates 303. One end of the rotating shaft 305 and the connecting rod 306 are fixedly connected. A watering component 4 for watering seeds is provided on the workbench 1.

[0022] The size of the round hole 37 on the irregular plate 36 is equal to the size of the material hole 16. When the irregular plate 36 is moved into the mounting groove 35, the round hole 37 is aligned with the material hole 16. At this time, the seeds will roll through the round hole 37 into the discharge pipe 33.

[0023] The two arc-shaped tracks 304 are located on both sides and the top of the irregular plate 36, so that when the push rod 302 moves on the arc-shaped tracks 304, it can squeeze the irregular plate 36. The end of the irregular plate 36 is arc-shaped, so the squeezing of the irregular plate 36 by the push rod 302 can make the irregular plate 36 move into the mounting groove 35.

[0024] In this embodiment: First, the trolley is pushed to the designated position, and the telescopic cylinder 21 and motor 23 are started. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 21 drives the force transmission plate 22 and motor 23 to move up and down. The output end of the motor 23 drives the rotary drilling bit 24 to rotate. At this time, the rotary drilling bit 24 drills a hole in the soil under the action of the telescopic cylinder 21 and motor 23. After the hole is drilled, the telescopic cylinder 21 drives the rotary drilling bit 24 to move upward and leave the ground. The force transmission plate 22 drives the displacement rod 39 to move upward. The displacement rod 39 drives the push rod 302 and connecting rod 306 to slide downward in the arc track 304. The one-way displacement generated by the displacement rod 39 is equal to the arc length of the arc track 304. When the push rod 302 and connecting rod 306 move to the position where they meet the irregular plate 36, the displacement is completed. Upon contact, a squeezing force is generated. The push rod 302 and the connecting rod 306 squeeze the irregular plate 36 into the mounting groove 35. At this time, the seeds in the conical material bucket 31 will enter the discharge pipe 33 through the round hole 37. Finally, the newly dug hole is sown. This not only saves a lot of labor, but also improves the efficiency of sowing. When the rotary drill bit 24 moves downward to dig again, the displacement rod 39 drives the push rod 302 and the connecting rod 306 to slide upward in the arc track 304. At this time, the squeezing force on the irregular plate 36 is removed, and the spring 38 in the mounting groove 35 pushes the irregular plate 36 back to its original position. At this time, the round hole 37 is misaligned with the material hole 16, so that the material cannot enter the discharge pipe 33, stopping the sowing and avoiding continuous sowing and waste of material.

[0025] Example 2: This example is an improvement on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The water spraying assembly 4 includes a piston rod 41 fixedly installed on the force transmission plate 22. A water bucket 42 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench 1. A piston head 43 is inserted and installed on the water bucket 42. A pipe 44 is fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the water bucket 42. The water bucket 42 and the pipe 44 are connected. A water outlet pipe 45 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the water bucket 42. The water bucket 42 and the water outlet pipe 45 are connected. A cap 46 is fixedly installed at the end of the water outlet pipe 45. A plurality of drainage holes 47 are provided on the cap 46. The diameter of the plurality of drainage holes 47 is small. Water will be discharged from the drainage holes 47 only when there is air pressure.

[0026] The pipe 44 and the piston rod 41 are on the same vertical plane, which allows the piston rod 41 to enter the pipe 44 and compress the gas inside the pipe 44.

[0027] In this embodiment: after drilling is completed, the force transmission plate 22 drives the piston rod 41 to move upward. The piston rod 41 performs piston movement in the pipe 44, squeezing the gas in the pipe 44 into the water bucket 42 to form air pressure. The air pressure forces the water in the water bucket 42 to be discharged out through the water outlet pipe 45 from several drain holes 47. The water will water and moisten the seeds, greatly reducing labor and improving planting efficiency.

[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden lawn planting device, comprising a workbench (1) and two handrails (11) fixedly installed on the workbench (1), wherein four support legs (12) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the workbench (1), and eight rollers (13) are rotatably installed on the side walls of the four support legs (12); two fixing plates (14) are fixedly installed at the upper end of the workbench (1); a piston hole (15) is provided on the workbench (1); a material hole (16) is provided on the workbench (1); and a water outlet (17) is provided on the workbench (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the workbench (1) is provided with a rotary drilling assembly (2) for digging holes. The rotary drilling assembly (2) includes a telescopic cylinder (21) fixedly installed at the lower end of the workbench (1). A force transmission plate (22) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (21). A motor (23) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the force transmission plate (22). A rotary drilling bit (24) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (23). An automatic seeding assembly (3) is provided on the workbench (1).

2. The garden lawn planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sowing assembly (3) includes a conical material bucket (31) fixedly installed on the side wall of a fixed plate (14). A material plug (32) is inserted and connected to the conical material bucket (31). An operating plate (34) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the conical material bucket (31). A discharge pipe (33) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the operating plate (34). An installation groove (35) is provided on the operating plate (34). A shaped plate (36) is slidably installed in the installation groove (35). A spring (38) is provided between the shaped plate (36) and the installation groove (35). A round hole (37) is provided on the shaped plate (36). A displacement rod (39) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the force transmission plate (22). Two limiting blocks (301) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the displacement rod (39). A push rod (302) is rotatably connected between the position blocks (301). An operation slot (18) is provided in the workbench (1). Two limit plates (303) are fixedly installed in the operation slot (18). An arc track (304) is fixedly installed on each of the two limit plates (303). A displacement shaft (307) is slidably installed between the two arc tracks (304). The displacement shaft (307) and the push rod (302) are rotatably connected. A connecting rod (306) is rotatably installed on the axial side wall of the displacement shaft (307). A rotating shaft (305) is rotatably installed on one of the limit plates (303). One end of the rotating shaft (305) and the connecting rod (306) are fixedly connected. A watering component (4) for watering seeds is provided on the workbench (1).

3. The garden lawn planting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water spraying assembly (4) includes a piston rod (41) fixedly installed on the force transmission plate (22), a water bucket (42) fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench (1), a piston head (43) inserted into the water bucket (42), a pipe (44) fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the water bucket (42), a water outlet pipe (45) fixedly installed on the lower end of the water bucket (42), a cap (46) fixedly installed at the end of the water outlet pipe (45), and a plurality of drainage holes (47) opened on the cap (46).

4. The garden lawn planting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the circular hole (37) on the irregular plate (36) is equal to the size of the material hole (16).

5. A garden lawn planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pipe (44) and piston rod (41) are on the same vertical plane.

6. A garden lawn planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped tracks (304) are located on both sides and the top of the irregular plate (36), the ends of which are arc-shaped.

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