Seedling raising bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a seedling bed for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, which comprises a base, four support columns are welded at the top of the base, the top ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected with the same trough plate, and a plurality of support plates are welded between the inner walls of two sides of the trough plate. A plurality of seedling cups filled with plants are sequentially placed in the placing holes in the supporting plate, the first motor and the water pump are started, the water pump pumps water from the water tank and discharges the water into the rectangular pipe through the hose, and then the water is sprayed out through the spray heads to irrigate the plants in the seedling cups. Meanwhile, a first motor drives a second gear to rotate through a rotating rod, the second gear drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate through a first gear meshed with the second gear, the reciprocating screw rod drives a corresponding L-shaped plate to move, the L-shaped plate drives a rectangular pipe to move, and the rectangular pipe drives spray heads to move, so that the rectangular pipe drives a plurality of spray heads to reciprocate left and right for uniform irrigation; sufficient and uniform water supply can be obtained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal herb cultivation technology, specifically to a seedling bed for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] During the seedling stage, Chinese medicinal herbs are relatively fragile and have weak resistance to wind and cold. In order to improve the survival rate of seedlings, seedling growers place the seedlings in greenhouses for cultivation. They usually do not place these seedlings directly on the ground for cultivation, but place them on fixed or mobile seedbeds and cultivate them through seedling media.

[0003] Chinese patented invention CN212436622U discloses a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, including a support frame with a grooved plate on the frame. The grooved plate is connected to the support frame on both sides via a limiting mechanism. Support plates are fixed to both sides of the upper part of the support frame. A horizontal pipe is installed above two of the support plates, and multiple round holes are opened below the horizontal pipe, all located directly above the grooved plate. A funnel-shaped chamber is located above one of the support plates, and a connecting pipe is connected below the funnel-shaped chamber. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the horizontal pipe, and a valve is installed on the connecting pipe. This seedling bed cultivates Chinese medicinal herbs by planting them on the grooved plate. When the grooved plate needs to be replaced or cleaned, simply pull the handle to pull the limiting rod out of the limiting hole.

[0004] However, the device still has certain problems. In actual use, the irrigation system for the seedling bed of Chinese medicinal herbs has a problem that the irrigation horizontal pipe cannot move back and forth, which greatly limits the irrigation effect and the growth quality of Chinese medicinal herbs. The irrigation horizontal pipe cannot move back and forth, and the irrigation water can only be concentrated in the middle of the trough. For Chinese medicinal herbs near the two sides, it is difficult to obtain sufficient and uniform water supply. This uneven irrigation mode not only affects the normal growth and development of Chinese medicinal herbs, but may also cause some areas to develop diseases due to excessive water, while other areas will grow slowly due to lack of water, which seriously affects the overall quality and yield of Chinese medicinal herbs. Therefore, we propose a seedling bed for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal materials, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs includes a base with four support columns welded to the top. The tops of the four support columns are fixedly connected to the same groove plate. Multiple support plates are welded between the inner walls of both sides of the groove plate, and multiple placement holes are provided on the support plates. Grooves are provided on both sides of the groove plate, and a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the groove. The end of the reciprocating screw extends outside the groove plate and is welded with a first gear. Two L-shaped blocks are welded to the left side of the groove plate, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two L-shaped blocks. Two second gears are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the second gears mesh with corresponding first gears. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the two L-shaped blocks. The end of the rotating rod extends to the front side of the front L-shaped block and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. An L-shaped plate is threaded onto the reciprocating screw. The tops of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the same rectangular tube. Multiple nozzles are connected and fixed to the bottom of the rectangular tube, and a flexible hose is connected and fixed to the front side of the rectangular tube.

[0010] Furthermore, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank. The input pipe of the water pump extends into the water tank, and the output pipe of the water pump is connected to and fixed to a flexible hose.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixed between the top of the water tank and the bottom of the trough plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a screw is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the base, a movable rod is threaded onto the screw, and an inclined hinge rod is hinged to the end of the movable rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a movable plate is hinged to the end of the hinge rod, four casters are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the base, and the end of the screw extends outside the base and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.

[0014] Furthermore, a square rod is welded to the inner left side of the base, and the square rod is slidably connected to the moving rod. Rectangular holes are opened on both inner sides of the base, and a limiting plate is slidably connected to the rectangular hole. One side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, which has the following characteristics:

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] This invention involves placing multiple seedling cups containing plants into placement holes on a support plate. When irrigation is needed, a first motor and a water pump are activated. The water pump draws water from a water tank and discharges it through a hose into a rectangular tube. The water is then sprayed out through nozzles to irrigate the plants in the seedling cups. Simultaneously, the first motor drives a second gear to rotate via a rotating rod. The second gear, through a meshing first gear, drives a reciprocating screw to rotate. The reciprocating screw moves a corresponding L-shaped plate, which in turn moves the rectangular tube. The rectangular tube then moves the nozzles, resulting in the rectangular tube driving multiple nozzles to reciprocate left and right for uniform irrigation, ensuring a sufficient and even water supply. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cut-open three-dimensional structure of the base of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Groove plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Placement hole; 6. Groove; 7. Reciprocating screw; 8. First gear; 9. L-shaped block; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Second gear; 12. First motor; 13. L-shaped plate; 14. Rectangular tube; 15. Nozzle; 16. Hose; 17. Water tank; 18. Water pump; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Screw; 21. Moving rod; 22. Hinge rod; 23. Moving plate; 24. Second motor; 25. Caster wheel; 26. Square rod; 27. Rectangular hole; 28. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, an embodiment of this utility model proposes a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, including a base 1. Four support columns 2 are welded to the top of the base 1. A common groove plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the four support columns 2. Multiple support plates 4 are welded between the inner walls of both sides of the groove plate 3. Multiple placement holes 5 are provided on the support plates 4. Grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the groove plate 3. A reciprocating screw 7 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the groove 6. The end of the reciprocating screw 7 extends outside the groove plate 3 and is welded with a first gear 8. Two L-shaped blocks 9 are welded to the left side of the groove plate 3. A rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected between the two L-shaped blocks 9. Two second gears 11 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 10, and the second gears 11 mesh with the corresponding first gears 8. A first motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the two L-shaped blocks 9. The end of the rotating rod 10 extends to the front side of the front L-shaped block 9 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 12. An L-shaped plate 13 is threaded onto the lead screw 7. The tops of the two L-shaped plates 13 are fixedly connected to the same rectangular tube 14. The bottom of the rectangular tube 14 is connected to and fixed with multiple nozzles 15. The front side of the rectangular tube 14 is connected to and fixed with a flexible hose 16. Multiple seedling cups containing plants are placed sequentially into the placement holes 5 on the support plate 4. When irrigation is needed, the first motor 12 and the water pump 18 are started. The water pump 18 draws water from the water tank 17 and discharges it into the rectangular tube 14 through the flexible hose 16. The water is then sprayed out through the nozzles 15 to irrigate the plants in the seedling cups. At the same time, the first motor 12 drives the second gear 11 to rotate through the rotating rod 10. The second gear 11 drives the reciprocating lead screw 7 to rotate through the meshing first gear 8. The reciprocating lead screw 7 drives the corresponding L-shaped plate 13 to move. The L-shaped plate 13 drives the rectangular tube 14 to move. The rectangular tube 14 drives the nozzles 15 to move, so that the rectangular tube 14 drives the multiple nozzles 15 to move back and forth for uniform irrigation.

[0027] In some embodiments, a water tank 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 17. The input pipe of the water pump 18 extends into the water tank 17, and the output pipe of the water pump 18 is connected to and fixed to a hose 16. The hose 16 serves as a connection.

[0028] In some embodiments, a connecting pipe 19 is fixed between the top of the water tank 17 and the bottom of the trough plate 3.

[0029] In some embodiments, a screw 20 is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the base 1, and a movable rod 21 is threadedly connected to the screw 20. The end of the movable rod 21 is hinged to an inclined hinge rod 22. The movable rod 21 serves as a connection.

[0030] In some embodiments, the end of the hinge rod 22 is hinged to a movable plate 23, the bottom of the movable plate 23 is fixedly connected to four casters 25, the left side of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a second motor 24, and the end of the screw 20 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 24.

[0031] In some embodiments, a square rod 26 is welded to the inner wall of the left side of the base 1. The square rod 26 is slidably connected to the moving rod 21. Rectangular holes 27 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the base 1. A limiting plate 28 is slidably connected to the rectangular hole 27. One side of the limiting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving plate 23. The square rod 26 serves as a positioning tool.

[0032] In terms of working principle or structural principle, during use, multiple seedling cups containing plants are placed sequentially into the placement holes 5 on the support plate 4. When irrigation is needed, the first motor 12 and water pump 18 are started. The water pump 18 draws water from the water tank 17 and discharges it into the rectangular tube 14 through the hose 16, then sprays it out through the nozzle 15 to irrigate the plants in the seedling cups. At the same time, the first motor 12 drives the second gear 11 to rotate through the rotating rod 10. The second gear 11 drives the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate through the meshing first gear 8. The reciprocating screw 7 drives the corresponding L-shaped plate 13 to move, and the L-shaped plate 13 drives the rectangular tube 14 to move. The rectangular tube 14 drives the nozzles 15 to move, thereby causing the rectangular tube 14 to drive multiple nozzles 15 to reciprocate left and right for uniform irrigation. When it is necessary to move the entire device, the second motor 24 is started. The second motor 24 drives the moving rod 21 to slide on the square rod 26 through the screw 20. During the movement, the moving rod 21 squeezes the hinge rod 22. Under the action of the squeezing force, the hinge rod 22 moves and rotates. The hinge rod 22 drives the universal wheel 25 to contact the ground through the moving plate 23. The moving plate 23 drives the limiting plate 28 to slide on the corresponding rectangular hole 27, thereby moving the entire device.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four support columns (2) are welded to the top of the base (1). The top of the four support columns (2) is fixedly connected to the same slot plate (3). Multiple support plates (4) are welded between the inner walls of the two sides of the slot plate (3). Multiple placement holes (5) are opened on the support plates (4). Grooves (6) are opened on both sides of the slot plate (3). A reciprocating screw (7) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the groove (6). The end of the reciprocating screw (7) extends to the outside of the slot plate (3) and is welded with a first gear (8). Two L-shaped blocks (9) are welded to the left side of the slot plate (3). A rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected between the two L-shaped blocks (9). Two second gears (11) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the L-shaped block (9), and the second gears (11) mesh with the corresponding first gears (8). One side of one of the two L-shaped blocks (9) is fixedly connected to a first motor (12). The end of the rotating rod (10) extends to the front side of the front L-shaped block (9) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (12). An L-shaped plate (13) is threaded onto the reciprocating screw (7). The top of the two L-shaped plates (13) is fixedly connected to the same rectangular tube (14). The bottom of the rectangular tube (14) is connected to and fixed with multiple nozzles (15). The front side of the rectangular tube (14) is connected to and fixed with a hose (16).

2. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (17). The input pipe of the water pump (18) extends into the water tank (17), and the output pipe of the water pump (18) is connected to and fixed to the hose (16).

3. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (17) is connected to the bottom of the trough plate (3) and a connecting pipe (19) is fixed thereon.

4. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (20) is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the base (1), and a moving rod (21) is threaded onto the screw (20). The end of the moving rod (21) is hinged to an inclined hinge rod (22).

5. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the hinge rod (22) is hinged to a movable plate (23), and the bottom of the movable plate (23) is fixedly connected to four casters (25). The left side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (24), and the end of the screw (20) extends to the outside of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (24).

6. The seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 5, characterized in that: A square rod (26) is welded to the inner wall of the left side of the base (1). The square rod (26) is slidably connected to the moving rod (21). A rectangular hole (27) is provided on the inner walls of both sides of the base (1). A limiting plate (28) is slidably connected to the rectangular hole (27). One side of the limiting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving plate (23).

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