Spraying water filtering device of fully-mechanized coal winning machine

By adopting a design of limiting outer blocks and internal threaded sleeves in the spray water filtration device of the roadheader, the problem of inconvenient filter replacement is solved, and the filter can be easily installed and removed, thus improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

CN223615476UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02SHENMU ZHANGJIAMAO COAL MINING CO LTD OF SHAANXI COAL & CHEM IND GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423087356.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water spray filtration system for roadheaders requires the disassembly of multiple components when the filter screen becomes clogged, making replacement inconvenient and troublesome.

Method used

A spray water filtration device for a roadheader was designed. By limiting the installation of the outer block and the inner groove, combined with the threaded connection of the inner threaded sleeve and the top pressure ring, the filter screen sleeve can be easily installed and removed.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation and removal of the filter screen, avoiding the tedious disassembly process and improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray water filtering device of a roadheader. The spray water filtering device comprises a connecting straight-through pipe, the filter screen sleeve has the advantages that the limiting outer blocks and the limiting inner grooves are arranged, the limiting outer blocks on the outer side of the filter screen sleeve and the limiting inner grooves in the inner side of the fixing sleeve are positioned, the filter screen sleeve is installed on the outer side of the second connecting pipe in a limiting mode, and therefore the filter screen sleeve is not prone to falling off. Impurities in water entering a water through hole and a second connecting pipe are filtered through a filter screen sleeve, threaded installation of an internal thread sleeve and an external thread face on the outer side of a fixing sleeve is achieved by arranging the internal thread sleeve and a jacking ring, and limiting outer blocks in limiting inner grooves are jacked through the jacking ring at the bottom of the internal thread sleeve; and the positions of the filter screen sleeve and the closed chassis are fixed, so that the filter screen sleeve is very convenient to disassemble when the filter screen sleeve needs to be disassembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water filtration technology, specifically to a spray water filtration device for a roadheader. Background Technology

[0002] Due to repeated use, water supply pipes in coal mines often accumulate large amounts of coal sludge inside. During pipe connection and transport, coal dust and sludge can also enter the pipe walls. Since the water supply pipes are the source of the roadheader's spray system, this frequently leads to nozzle blockage, resulting in poor atomization and significant coal dust at the tunneling face, impacting production. Existing filters also eventually become clogged, and replacing them is inconvenient, requiring disassembly of multiple structures for maintenance, making the process cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spray water filtration device for a roadheader, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the existing filter screen still clogging the spray after a certain period of time, and the inconvenience of replacing the filter screen, which requires disassembling many structures before the filter screen can be disassembled and maintained, making disassembly quite troublesome.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spray water filtration device for a roadheader, comprising:

[0005] Connect the straight pipe;

[0006] The inner fixing ring is located below the connecting straight pipe;

[0007] Connecting pipe No. 2 is located inside the inner fixing ring;

[0008] Water passage holes are equidistantly located inside the No. 2 connecting pipe;

[0009] A filter screen sleeve is installed on the outside of the second connecting pipe, and a closed base is fixed to the bottom of the filter screen sleeve.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, it further includes a fixing sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner fixing ring. The outer side of the fixing sleeve is provided with an external threaded surface, and the outer side of the filter screen sleeve is provided with an internal threaded sleeve that mates with the external threaded surface.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the inner side of the fixed sleeve is provided with a plurality of limiting inner grooves at equal intervals, and the outer side of the filter screen sleeve is fixed with a plurality of limiting outer blocks that cooperate with the limiting inner grooves at equal intervals.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a top pressure ring that cooperates with multiple limiting outer blocks is fixedly connected to one side of the internal threaded sleeve, and multiple auxiliary rotating blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer sides of the internal threaded sleeve and the top pressure ring.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a No. 1 connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting straight pipe.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a No. 1 flange is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting straight pipe, and a No. 2 flange that mates with the No. 1 flange is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner fixing ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, by setting a limiting outer block and limiting inner groove, realizes the positioning of the limiting outer block on the outside of the filter screen sleeve and each limiting inner groove on the inside of the fixed sleeve, and limits the installation of the filter screen sleeve on the outside of the No. 2 connecting pipe. The filter screen sleeve filters impurities in the water entering the water passage and the No. 2 connecting pipe. By setting an internal threaded sleeve and a top pressure ring, the internal threaded sleeve is threadedly installed on the external thread surface of the fixed sleeve. The top pressure ring at the bottom of the internal threaded sleeve presses down on the limiting outer block in each limiting inner groove, fixing the position of the filter screen sleeve and the closed chassis. It is also convenient to disassemble the filter screen sleeve when needed. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the No. 2 connecting pipe structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the No. 2 flange of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Connecting straight pipe; 2. Connecting pipe No. 1; 3. Flange No. 1; 4. Flange No. 2; 5. Inner fixing ring; 6. Fixing sleeve; 7. External threaded surface; 8. Connecting pipe No. 2; 9. Water passage hole; 10. Filter screen sleeve; 11. Enclosed base; 12. Restricting outer block; 13. Internal threaded sleeve; 14. Top pressure ring; 15. Auxiliary rotating block; 16. Restricting inner groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a spray water filtration device for a roadheader, comprising: a connecting straight pipe 1; an inner fixing ring 5 disposed below the connecting straight pipe 1; a second connecting pipe 8 fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner fixing ring 5; water passage holes 9 equidistantly opened inside the second connecting pipe 8; a filter screen sleeve 10 installed on the outer side of the second connecting pipe 8, and a closed base plate 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen sleeve 10.

[0023] It is understood that when installing the filter screen sleeve 10 and the closed chassis 11, the various limiting outer blocks 12 on the outside of the filter screen sleeve 10 are installed to limit the position of the various limiting inner grooves 16 on the inside of the fixed sleeve 6. Then, the top pressure ring 14 and the inner threaded sleeve 13 are put on the outside of the filter screen sleeve 10. By rotating the inner threaded sleeve 13, the inner threaded sleeve 13 is threadedly connected to the outer thread surface 7 on the outside of the fixed sleeve 6. The inner threaded sleeve 13 is installed on the outside of the fixed sleeve 6. The position of the various limiting outer blocks 12 in the limiting inner groove 16 is limited by the top pressure ring 14 at the bottom of the inner threaded sleeve 13. The inner threaded sleeve 13 and the top pressure ring 14 are rotated by the auxiliary rotating block 15. The filter screen sleeve 10 and the closed chassis 11 are installed and fixed on the outside of the second connecting pipe 8. Water is pumped in through the various water holes 9 in the second connecting pipe 8. The impurities in the water are filtered through the closed chassis 11.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 It also includes a fixing sleeve 6, which is fixed to the bottom of the inner fixing ring 5. The outer side of the fixing sleeve 6 is provided with an external thread surface 7, and the outer side of the filter screen sleeve 10 is provided with an internal thread sleeve 13 that mates with the external thread surface 7.

[0025] It is understood that the inner side of the internal threaded sleeve 13 of this utility model is threaded onto the outer threaded surface 7 of the outer side of the fixed sleeve 6.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The inner side of the fixed sleeve 6 is provided with multiple limiting inner grooves 16 at equal intervals, and the outer side of the filter screen sleeve 10 is fixed with multiple limiting outer blocks 12 that cooperate with the limiting inner grooves 16 at equal intervals.

[0027] It is understood that the outer limiting block 12 on the outside of the filter screen sleeve 10 of this utility model enters the inner limiting groove 16 on the inside of the fixing sleeve 6, thereby limiting and installing the filter screen sleeve 10 on the outside of the second connecting pipe 8.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 4 One side of the internal threaded sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to a top pressure ring 14 that mates with multiple limiting outer blocks 12, and multiple auxiliary rotating blocks 15 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer sides of the internal threaded sleeve 13 and the top pressure ring 14.

[0029] It is understood that the present invention uses an auxiliary rotating block 15 on the outside of the internal threaded sleeve 13 and the top pressure ring 14 to adjust the rotation of the internal threaded sleeve 13 and the top pressure ring 14.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 4 Connecting pipe 2 is fixed to the top end of the straight pipe 1.

[0031] It is understood that the liquid inside the connecting straight pipe 1 of this utility model is discharged through the first connecting pipe 2.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A No. 1 flange 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting straight pipe 1, and a No. 2 flange 4 that mates with the No. 1 flange 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner fixing ring 5.

[0033] It is understood that the No. 1 flange 3 and the No. 2 flange 4 of this utility model are installed together by bolts, and the connecting straight pipe 1 and the No. 2 connecting pipe 8 are installed together.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0035] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0036] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spray water filtration device for a roadheader, characterized in that, include: Connect the straight pipe (1); An inner fixing ring (5) is located below the connecting straight pipe (1); The second connecting pipe (8) is located inside the inner fixing ring (5); Water passage holes (9) are equidistantly opened inside the No. 2 connecting pipe (8); A filter screen sleeve (10) is installed on the outside of the second connecting pipe (8), and a closed base plate (11) is fixed to the bottom of the filter screen sleeve (10).

2. The spray water filtration device for a roadheader according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing sleeve (6), which is fixed to the bottom of the inner fixing ring (5). The outer side of the fixing sleeve (6) is provided with an external thread surface (7), and the outer side of the filter screen sleeve (10) is provided with an internal thread sleeve (13) that mates with the external thread surface (7).

3. The spray water filtration device for a roadheader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed sleeve (6) is provided with a plurality of limiting inner grooves (16) at equal intervals, and the outer side of the filter screen sleeve (10) is fixed with a plurality of limiting outer blocks (12) that cooperate with the limiting inner grooves (16) at equal intervals.

4. The spray water filtration device for a roadheader according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the internal threaded sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to a top pressure ring (14) that cooperates with multiple limiting outer blocks (12), and multiple auxiliary rotating blocks (15) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer sides of the internal threaded sleeve (13) and the top pressure ring (14).

5. The spray water filtration device for a roadheader according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (2) is fixedly attached to the top end of the connecting straight pipe (1).

6. The spray water filtration device for a roadheader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting straight pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 flange (3), and the outer side of the inner fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 flange (4) that mates with the No. 1 flange (3).