Proportioning mechanism for biological organic fertilizer production

By designing an automated proportioning mechanism, the problem of multiple manual additions of materials in fertilizer production has been solved, realizing automated material proportioning and feeding, and improving production efficiency and material uniformity.

CN223615815UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02HENAN YIFENG FERTILIZER DANCHENG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422729856.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment requires workers to add materials multiple times during the production of bio-organic fertilizers, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

A proportioning mechanism for the production of bio-organic fertilizer was designed, comprising a proportioning and feeding box, a turntable, a control box, a motor drive system, and a feeding component. The mechanism achieves automated material proportioning and feeding through motor-driven transmission gears and toothed transmission. The partition plate is fixed by limiting adsorption magnets and magnetic blocks to ensure uniform material feeding.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled automated material proportioning and feeding in the fertilizer production process, improving work efficiency, reducing manual intervention, and ensuring the uniformity and stability of material feeding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizer production proportioning, in particular to a proportioning mechanism for biological organic chemical fertilizer production, which comprises an organic chemical fertilizer production mixing kettle, proportioning blanking boxes are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top of the organic chemical fertilizer production mixing kettle, and a turntable is rotatably mounted in the middle of the top of the organic chemical fertilizer production mixing kettle. Through the arrangement of the proportioning assembly, materials needing to be discharged are discharged to the inner side of the proportioning discharging box through the feeding device, and after discharging is completed, the partition plates on the upper portion can be inserted into the inner side of the proportioning discharging box, so that the materials are discharged in sequence, the numbers of the materials above the multiple partition plates are the same, and the discharging efficiency is improved. A plurality of proportioning blanking boxes are arranged above the organic fertilizer production mixing kettle, so that a plurality of materials can be proportionally blanked by the device through the proportioning blanking boxes, the partition plates are not easy to slide out from the inner sides of the proportioning blanking boxes due to limiting adsorption magnets and magnetic adsorption blocks, and the partition plates are not easy to loosen in the operation process of the machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer production proportioning technology, specifically a proportioning mechanism for the production of biological organic fertilizer. Background Technology

[0002] Organic-inorganic compound fertilizers refer to compound fertilizers containing both organic matter and inorganic nutrients. The organic matter mostly consists of processed organic fertilizers (such as livestock and poultry manure, organic matter from urban waste, sludge, straw, sawdust, food processing waste, etc.) and substances containing organic matter (peat, weathered coal, lignite, humic acid, etc.). Some also include microbial agents and growth-stimulating substances, and are thus called organic active fertilizers or biological slow-release fertilizers. The inorganic nutrient portion mainly consists of chemical fertilizers.

[0003] In existing equipment, the proportioning can only control the feeding time, but it is difficult to control the amount of fertilizer fed. Moreover, when producing fertilizer in large quantities, the existing equipment requires staff to add materials multiple times, which reduces work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a proportioning mechanism for the production of bio-organic fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the technical problems that this application aims to solve is that existing equipment requires workers to add materials multiple times, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a proportioning mechanism for bio-organic fertilizer production, comprising an organic fertilizer production mixing tank, proportioning feeding boxes fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the organic fertilizer production mixing tank, a turntable rotatably installed at the center of the top of the organic fertilizer production mixing tank, a control box fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, a feeding device fixedly installed on the top of the proportioning feeding boxes, a fixing frame fixedly installed on the top of the organic fertilizer production mixing tank, a first motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixing frame, a drive shaft fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, a transmission gear fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft, a proportioning component arranged above the proportioning feeding boxes, and a feeding component arranged above the control box.

[0006] As a further improvement to the above solution, the proportioning component includes a partition plate, a limiting adsorption magnet, a magnetic block, and a pull handle. The partition plate is slidably installed inside the proportioning feed box and arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The limiting adsorption magnet is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate, the magnetic block is fixedly installed on one side of the partition plate, and the pull handle is fixedly installed on one side of the magnetic block.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the feeding assembly includes a second motor, a lead screw, a slider, an electric telescopic rod, and a pulling block. The second motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the control box, the lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, the slider is threaded onto the outside of the lead screw, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and the pulling block is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the top four corners of the organic fertilizer production mixing kettle are provided with feeding troughs, and the proportioning feeding boxes are fixedly installed above the feeding troughs and arranged in a circle above the organic fertilizer production mixing kettle.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, a limit groove is provided on one side of the control box, and the slider is slidably installed inside the limit groove.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the outer circumference of the turntable is provided with toothed grooves, and the transmission gear meshes with the adjacent toothed grooves.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the proportioning feeding box, the partition plate is attached to the sliding groove, and magnets are provided on one inner wall and one side of the proportioning feeding box.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model uses a proportioning component to feed the required amount of material into the inner side of the proportioning feeding box via a feeding device. After feeding, the upper partition plate can be inserted into the inner side of the proportioning feeding box to feed the material sequentially, so that the amount of material on multiple partition plates is the same. Multiple proportioning feeding boxes are set above the organic fertilizer production mixing kettle, so that the device can feed multiple materials in proportion through multiple proportioning feeding boxes. The limiting adsorption magnet and magnetic block make it difficult for the partition plate to slide out from the inner side of the proportioning feeding box, and make it difficult for the partition plate to loosen during machine operation.

[0014] This utility model, through its feeding assembly, allows for the control of a first motor to drive a drive shaft and transmission gears to rotate during the feeding process. The transmission gears, through their tooth grooves, drive a turntable to rotate, which in turn drives a control box to rotate in a specific direction. After rotation, the control box controls a second motor to raise or lower a lead screw. The raised or lowered lead screw then controls an electric telescopic rod to pull a lever, which in turn pulls a handle. This handle then causes a partition plate to close and slide out, enabling the device to automatically feed materials during fertilizer production. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Organic fertilizer production mixing kettle; 2. Proportioning and feeding box; 3. Turntable; 4. Control box; 5. Feeding device; 6. Fixing frame; 7. First motor; 8. Drive shaft; 9. Transmission gear; 10. Divider plate; 11. Limiting and adsorption magnet; 12. Magnetic block; 13. Pull handle; 14. Second motor; 15. Lead screw; 16. Slider; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Pull block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a proportioning mechanism for the production of bio-organic fertilizer, including an organic fertilizer production mixing tank 1, proportioning feeding boxes 2 fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the organic fertilizer production mixing tank 1, a turntable 3 rotatably installed at the middle of the top of the organic fertilizer production mixing tank 1, a control box 4 fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 3, a feeding device 5 fixedly installed on the top of the proportioning feeding box 2, a fixing frame 6 fixedly installed on the top of the organic fertilizer production mixing tank 1, a first motor 7 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixing frame 6, a drive shaft 8 fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 7, a transmission gear 9 fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft 8, a proportioning component above the proportioning feeding box 2, and a feeding component above the control box 4.

[0022] In this embodiment, the proportioning component includes a partition plate 10, a limiting magnet 11, a magnetic block 12, and a pull handle 13. The partition plate 10 is slidably installed inside the proportioning feed box 2 and arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The limiting magnet 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 10, the magnetic block 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the partition plate 10, and the pull handle 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the magnetic block 12.

[0023] In this embodiment, the top four corners of the organic fertilizer production mixing kettle 1 are provided with feeding troughs, and the proportioning feeding box 2 is fixedly installed above the feeding troughs. The proportioning feeding box 2 is arranged in a circle above the organic fertilizer production mixing kettle 1. In this embodiment, a limit groove is provided on one side of the control box 4, and the slider 16 is slidably installed inside the limit groove.

[0024] In this embodiment, the outer circumference of the turntable 3 is provided with toothed grooves, and the transmission gear 9 meshes with the adjacent toothed grooves; the toothed grooves facilitate the transmission gear 9 to drive the turntable 3 to rotate after rotation, so that the angle of the control box 4 can be adjusted after the turntable 3 rotates, and the pull block 18 can operate and control the partition plates 10 in multiple directions.

[0025] In this embodiment, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the proportioning feeding box 2, and the partition plate 10 is attached to the sliding groove. Magnets are provided on one inner wall and one side of the proportioning feeding box 2. The magnets facilitate the attraction of the limiting adsorption magnet 11 and the magnetic block 12, so that the partition plate 10 can be attracted after sliding out and sliding in, making it difficult for the partition plate 10 to slide out from the inside of the proportioning feeding box 2. In addition, the volume of the limiting adsorption magnet 11 is small, which makes it easy for materials to remain.

[0026] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: In this embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a second motor 14, a lead screw 15, a slider 16, an electric telescopic rod 17, and a pulling block 18. The second motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the control box 4, the lead screw 15 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 14, the slider 16 is threaded onto the outside of the lead screw 15, the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 16, and the pulling block 18 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 17. The pulling block 18 is L-shaped, so that the lead screw 15 can drive the slider 16 to rise and fall, and the electric telescopic rod 17 can drive the pulling block 18 to move, thereby making the moving range of the pulling block 18 large, and allowing the pulling block 18 to be inserted into the inside of the pull handle 13, so that the electric telescopic rod 17 can control the movement of the pull handle 13 and the partition plate 10.

[0027] The specific operation involves feeding the required quantity of material into the inner side of the proportioning feeding box 2 via the feeding device 5. After feeding, the upper partition plate 10 can be inserted into the inner side of the proportioning feeding box 2, thereby feeding the material sequentially so that the quantity of material above multiple partition plates 10 is the same. Multiple proportioning feeding boxes 2 are set above the organic fertilizer production mixing kettle 1, allowing the device to proportion and feed multiple materials through multiple proportioning feeding boxes 2. The limiting adsorption magnet 11 and magnetic block 12 prevent the partition plate 10 from sliding out of the inner side of the proportioning feeding box 2, and ensure that the machine is separated during operation. Plate 10 is not prone to loosening; during the material feeding process, the first motor 7 can be controlled to drive the drive shaft 8 and the transmission gear 9 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 9 drives the turntable 3 to rotate through the tooth groove, so that the turntable 3 can drive the control box 4 to rotate in the correct direction, so that the control box 4 can control the second motor 14 to drive the lead screw 15 to lift and lower, so that the lead screw 15 can control the electric telescopic rod 17 to drive the pulling block 18 to pull the pull handle 13, so that the pull handle 13 can drive the partition plate 10 to close and slide out, so that the device can automatically feed materials during the fertilizer production process.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixing mechanism for producing bio-organic fertilizer, comprising an organic fertilizer production mixing tank (1), characterized in that: The organic fertilizer production mixing tank (1) has a proportioning feeding box (2) fixedly installed at the four corners of its top. The organic fertilizer production mixing tank (1) has a turntable (3) rotatably installed at the middle of its top. The top of the turntable (3) has a control box (4) fixedly installed. The top of the proportioning feeding box (2) has a feeding device (5) fixedly installed. The top of the organic fertilizer production mixing tank (1) has a fixed frame (6) fixedly installed. The top inner wall of the fixed frame (6) has a first motor (7) fixedly installed. The output end of the first motor (7) has a drive shaft (8) fixedly installed. The outer side of the drive shaft (8) has a transmission gear (9) fixedly installed. A proportioning component is provided above the proportioning feeding box (2). A feeding component is provided above the control box (4).

2. The proportioning mechanism for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The proportioning component includes a partition plate (10), a limiting magnet (11), a magnetic block (12), and a pull handle (13). The partition plate (10) is slidably installed inside the proportioning feed box (2) and arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The limiting magnet (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate (10), the magnetic block (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the partition plate (10), and the pull handle (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the magnetic block (12).

3. The proportioning mechanism for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a second motor (14), a lead screw (15), a slider (16), an electric telescopic rod (17), and a pulling block (18). The second motor (14) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the control box (4). The lead screw (15) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (14). The slider (16) is threaded onto the outside of the lead screw (15). The electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (16). The pulling block (18) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (17).

4. The proportioning mechanism for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The organic fertilizer production mixing kettle (1) has feeding troughs at the four corners of its top. The proportioning feeding box (2) is fixedly installed above the feeding troughs and is arranged in a circle above the organic fertilizer production mixing kettle (1).

5. The proportioning mechanism for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit groove is provided on one side of the control box (4), and the slider (16) is slidably installed inside the limit groove.

6. The proportioning mechanism for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (3) has a toothed groove around its outer circumference, and the transmission gear (9) meshes with the adjacent toothed groove.

7. The proportioning mechanism for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The proportioning feed box (2) has a sliding groove on one side, the partition plate (10) is in contact with the sliding groove, and magnets are provided on one side inner wall and one side of the proportioning feed box (2).