Automatic spraying device of storage tank
By using a storage tank and lifting assembly to drive the nozzle movement, combined with the design of a barrier and return tank to filter impurities, the problem of uneven spraying in the storage tank is solved, achieving uniform cooling and recycling of water resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422877737.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing tank spraying equipment is fixed to the outer surface, resulting in uneven spraying and poor cooling effect in different areas of the tank, which affects the overall cooling effect of the tank.
The system is designed with a liquid storage tank, lifting components, and spraying components. A servo motor drives the screw to rotate, which in turn moves the diversion pipe and the nozzle. Combined with the enclosure and return tank to filter impurities, it achieves uniform spraying and water resource recycling.
It achieves uniform spray cooling on the outer surface of the storage tank, reduces water waste, and improves the cooling effect and water utilization efficiency of the storage tank.
Smart Images

Figure CN223616051U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tank spraying technology, specifically to an automatic tank spraying device. Background Technology
[0002] High-risk storage tanks refer to storage tanks used in chemical production that involve highly toxic, flammable, and explosive chemicals, and contain liquefied gases or highly toxic liquids that pose significant hazards.
[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN 221520725 U discloses an automatic sprinkler system for cooling and fire prevention of chemical storage tanks. The system uses a temperature sensor to detect the temperature of the chemical storage tank and transmits the data to an external controller. Once the temperature reaches the preset temperature of the external controller, the controller starts a water pump and opens the solenoid valves on the second diversion inlet pipe and the first diversion outlet pipe. This causes the water inside the storage tank to be sprayed onto the outer wall of the chemical storage tank through a spray nozzle on a ring-shaped guide tube, thereby cooling the chemical storage tank and allowing for the recycling of the sprayed water.
[0004] While the aforementioned device can spray water to cool the storage tank, the existing spray equipment is fixed to the outer surface of the storage tank, which can easily lead to uneven spraying and different cooling effects in different areas of the tank, thus affecting the overall cooling effect of the storage tank. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an automatic spraying device for storage tanks.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic spraying device for a storage tank, comprising a storage tank, a return tank installed on the upper surface of the storage tank, a perforated plate fixed to the inner wall of the return tank, a storage tank body installed on the upper surface of the perforated plate, two lifting frames fixed to the front and back of the inner wall of the return tank respectively, a lifting assembly being provided inside the lifting frame, and a spraying assembly being provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage tank.
[0007] Preferably, the front of the liquid storage tank is connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a servo motor mounted on the upper surface of the inner wall of the lifting frame. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw, and the bottom end of the screw is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the lifting frame. The outer surface of the screw is threaded with a threaded sleeve, and the opposite sides of the two threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the diverter pipe, respectively.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the diversion pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a water pump installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage tank, and the discharge end of the water pump is connected to the inlet end of the diversion pipe through a discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a barrier is fixed to the lower surface of the diversion pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a temperature conducting box is installed on the right side of the liquid storage tank, a semiconductor cooling chip is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the temperature conducting box, and a cooling fan is installed on the heat dissipation end of the semiconductor cooling chip.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This invention uses a water pump to draw water from the storage tank and discharge it into a distribution pipe and a nozzle through a drain pipe. A servo motor drives a screw to rotate, which in turn moves the threaded sleeve and the distribution pipe along the lifting frame. The distribution pipe then moves the nozzle up and down repeatedly to spray and cool the outer surface of the storage tank. This solves the problem of uneven spraying in existing devices, which leads to different cooling effects in different areas of the tank and affects the overall cooling effect.
[0015] This invention partially blocks the splashing of spray water by using a barrier, allowing it to fall through the outer surface of the storage tank into the return tank. Impurities in the water are filtered through a perforated plate inside the return tank, and the filtered water falls back into the storage tank for recycling, thus reducing water waste. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting frame in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank in this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Storage tank; 2. Return tank; 3. Orifice plate; 4. Tank body; 5. Lifting frame;
[0021] Lifting components: 61. Servo motor; 62. Screw; 63. Threaded sleeve;
[0022] 7. Liquid inlet pipe;
[0023] Spray assembly: 81. Diverter pipe; 82. Sprayer head; 83. Drain pipe; 84. Water pump; 9. Enclosure; 10. Semiconductor cooling chip; 11. Cooling fan; 12. Temperature conduction box. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example
[0026] Please see Figures 1-3 The present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic spraying device for a storage tank, comprising a storage tank 1, a return tank 2 installed on the upper surface of the storage tank 1, an orifice plate 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the return tank 2, a storage tank body 4 installed on the upper surface of the orifice plate 3, two lifting frames 5 fixedly connected to the front and back of the inner wall of the return tank 2 respectively, a lifting component being provided inside the lifting frame 5, and a spraying component being provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage tank 1.
[0027] Specifically, the front of the liquid storage tank 1 is connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe 7;
[0028] Water is supplied to the storage tank 1 through the inlet pipe 7 to compensate for the use of water in the storage tank 1.
[0029] Specifically, the lifting assembly includes a servo motor 61 mounted on the upper surface of the inner wall of the lifting frame 5. The output shaft of the servo motor 61 is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw 62, and the bottom end of the screw 62 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the lifting frame 5. The outer surface of the screw 62 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 63, and the opposite sides of the two threaded sleeves 63 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the diversion pipe 81, respectively.
[0030] Specifically, a number of nozzles 82 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the diversion pipe 81;
[0031] Servo motor 61 drives screw 62 to rotate. The rotation of screw 62 drives threaded sleeve 63 and diverter pipe 81 to move along lifting frame 5. Diverter pipe 81 drives nozzle 82 to move back and forth from top to bottom to spray the outer surface of tank body 4.
[0032] Specifically, the spray assembly includes a water pump 84 installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage tank 1, and the discharge end of the water pump 84 is connected to the inlet end of the diversion pipe 81 through a discharge pipe 83.
[0033] The water pump 84 draws water from the inside of the storage tank 1 and discharges it into the diversion pipe 81 and the nozzle 82 through the drain pipe 83. The nozzle 82 sprays water onto the outer surface of the storage tank body 4 to cool it down.
[0034] Specifically, a baffle 9 is fixed to the lower surface of the diversion pipe 81;
[0035] The enclosure 9 partially blocks the splashing of the sprayed water, allowing it to fall through the outer surface of the storage tank 4 into the return tank 2. The return tank 2 is then filtered by the perforated plate 3 inside, which filters out impurities in the water. The filtered water then falls into the storage tank 1 for recycling, reducing water waste.
[0036] Specifically, a temperature conducting box 12 is installed on the right side of the liquid storage tank 1, a semiconductor cooling chip 10 is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the temperature conducting box 12, and a cooling fan 11 is installed on the heat dissipation end of the semiconductor cooling chip 10.
[0037] The thermoelectric cooler 10 cools the temperature-conducting box 12, and the cooling fan 11 dissipates heat from the heat-generating end of the thermoelectric cooler 10. The temperature-conducting box 12 cools the water inside the liquid storage tank 1.
[0038] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0039] This utility model, when in use:
[0040] Water pump 84 draws water from inside storage tank 1 and discharges it into diversion pipe 81 and nozzle 82 through drain pipe 83. Servo motor 61 drives screw 62 to rotate. The rotation of screw 62 drives threaded sleeve 63 and diversion pipe 81 to move along lifting frame 5. Diversion pipe 81 drives nozzle 82 to move up and down repeatedly to spray the outer surface of storage tank body 4. The splash of sprayed water is partially blocked by enclosure 9 so that it can fall through the outer surface of storage tank body 4 into return tank 2. The impurities in the water are filtered by perforated plate 3 inside return tank 2. The filtered water falls into storage tank 1 for recycling, reducing water waste.
[0041] The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic spraying device for a storage tank, comprising a liquid storage tank (1), characterized in that: A return tank (2) is installed on the upper surface of the liquid storage tank (1). A perforated plate (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the return tank (2). A storage tank body (4) is installed on the upper surface of the perforated plate (3). Two lifting frames (5) are fixed to the front and back of the inner wall of the return tank (2). A lifting component is installed inside the lifting frame (5). A spray component is installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (1).
2. The automatic spraying device for storage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the liquid storage tank (1) is connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe (7).
3. The automatic spraying device for storage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a servo motor (61) installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the lifting frame (5). The output shaft of the servo motor (61) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw (62). The bottom end of the screw (62) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the lifting frame (5). The outer surface of the screw (62) is threaded with a threaded sleeve (63), and the opposite sides of the two threaded sleeves (63) are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the diverter pipe (81) respectively.
4. The automatic spraying device for storage tanks according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several nozzles (82) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the diversion pipe (81).
5. The automatic spraying device for storage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a water pump (84) installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage tank (1), and the discharge end of the water pump (84) is connected to the inlet end of the diversion pipe (81) through the discharge pipe (83).
6. The automatic spraying device for a storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: A retaining wall (9) is fixed to the lower surface of the diversion pipe (81).
7. The automatic spraying device for storage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature-conducting box (12) is installed on the right side of the liquid storage tank (1), and a semiconductor cooling chip (10) is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the temperature-conducting box (12). A cooling fan (11) is installed on the heat dissipation end of the semiconductor cooling chip (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling and fireproof automatic spraying device for chemical storage tank
CN221520725U