Tool for polishing hardware

By designing a tooling for polishing hardware parts, and utilizing the coordinated operation of a motor drive and a lead screw and slide bar assembly, the problem of uneven polishing caused by manual operation was solved, achieving uniform polishing of the outer wall of hardware pipes and extending their service life.

CN223617360UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02WUXI RENXI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423217648.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, manually operating a grinding wheel to polish the outer wall of hardware pipes can easily lead to uneven thickness, affecting service life.

Method used

A tooling for polishing hardware parts has been designed, comprising a base, a grinding component, and a clamping component. The tooling utilizes components such as a drive motor, lead screw, and slide bar to work together to achieve the rotation and movement of the polishing wheel. Combined with a cylinder to control the distance between the polishing wheel and the pipe, uniform polishing is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform polishing of the outer wall of hardware pipes, improving polishing accuracy and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hardware polishing tool which comprises a base, and a polishing assembly is arranged on the top of the base. The polishing assembly comprises an assembling plate, auxiliary blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the assembling plate, a first lead screw is rotationally connected between one set of auxiliary blocks, a transmission strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a first sliding rod, a nut block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first lead screw, and a protruding ring is rotationally connected with the interior of the side wall of one side of the nut block. The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware machining. According to the tool for polishing the hardware, a second driving motor is started to drive a first sliding rod to rotate, a polishing wheel can be driven to rotate under the limitation of a transmission strip so as to polish and grind the outer wall of a pipeline, and a first lead screw rotates to promote a nut block to do linear motion back and forth; the nut block drags the polishing wheel to rotate through the protruding ring and move back and forth at the same time, and therefore the whole outer wall of the pipeline can be polished.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardware processing technology, specifically a tooling for polishing hardware parts. Background Technology

[0002] Hardware refers to tools made of metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin through processing and casting, used to fix things, process things, decorate, etc. Polishing refers to the processing method of reducing the surface roughness of a workpiece by using mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical actions to obtain a bright and smooth surface.

[0003] When polishing the outer wall of a hardware pipe, the most commonly used tool is a grinding wheel. However, this manual operation of the grinding wheel has a large margin of error, which can easily result in uneven thickness of the pipe sidewall, thus reducing the service life of the pipe.

[0004] To address these issues, this utility model provides a tooling for polishing hardware parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a tooling for polishing hardware parts, thus solving the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tooling for polishing hardware, comprising a base, a grinding assembly on the top of the base, and a clamping assembly on the top of the base; the grinding assembly comprises an assembly plate, an auxiliary block fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate, a first lead screw rotatably connected between one set of auxiliary blocks, a first slide rod rotatably connected between another set of auxiliary blocks, a transmission bar fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slide rod, a polishing wheel slidably connected to the outer wall of the first slide rod and the transmission bar, protruding rings fixedly connected to both sides of the polishing wheel, a nut block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw, and the protruding rings rotatably connected to the inner side wall of one side of the nut block.

[0007] Furthermore, a first drive motor and a second drive motor are fixedly installed on one side of the assembly plate. The output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw, and the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first slide rod.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, power is provided to drive the first lead screw and the first slide bar to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, a docking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly plate, and a guide rail groove is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The docking block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the assembly board can be adjusted with linear displacement accuracy.

[0011] Furthermore, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the movable end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly plate.

[0012] The above technical solution is used to control the movement of the assembly board.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a first mounting bracket, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A three-jaw chuck is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting bracket. A first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the three-jaw chuck.

[0014] The above technical solution is used to drive the pipeline to rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two protective plates, a second mounting bracket is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two second sliding rods, the second mounting bracket is slidably connected to the top of the base, a second lead screw is rotatably connected between the two protective plates, the outer wall of the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the second mounting bracket, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw.

[0016] The above technical solution is used to clamp the pipe and prevent it from loosening.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] This utility model provides a tooling for polishing hardware parts. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. This hardware polishing fixture, when it is necessary to polish the pipe, first start the second servo motor to drive the second lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the second lead screw will cause the second mounting bracket to move backward. Then, the pipe to be polished is placed in the three-jaw chuck in the second mounting bracket for clamping and fixing. Then, reverse the output shaft of the second servo motor to drive the second lead screw to reverse, thereby causing the second mounting bracket to move closer to the first mounting bracket. Finally, the three-jaw chuck in the first mounting bracket clamps the other end of the pipe. Then, start the first servo motor to drive the three-jaw chuck to rotate, so that the pipe can rotate accordingly.

[0020] 2. This hardware polishing fixture, by starting the second drive motor, drives the first slide rod to rotate. Under the restriction of the transmission bar, it can drive the polishing wheel to rotate, thereby polishing the outer wall of the pipe. Starting the first drive motor, it drives the first lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw will cause the nut block to move back and forth in a linear motion. The nut block will drag the polishing wheel back and forth while rotating through the protruding ring. In this way, the entire outer wall of the pipe can be polished. By starting the cylinder, the assembly plate and docking block are pushed to move on the guide rail groove, thereby precisely controlling the distance between the polishing wheel and the pipe, preventing the thickness of the pipe side wall from being polished unevenly. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the structure at point A of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Grinding assembly; 21. Assembly plate; 22. Auxiliary block; 23. First lead screw; 24. Cylinder; 25. First slide bar; 26. Nut block; 27. Transmission bar; 28. Polishing wheel; 29. ​​Protruding ring; 210. Connecting block; 211. Guide rail groove; 212. First drive motor; 213. Second drive motor; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. First mounting bracket; 32. Three-jaw chuck; 33. First servo motor; 34. Second mounting bracket; 35. Protective plate; 36. Second slide bar; 37. Second lead screw; 38. Second servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This application provides a tooling for polishing hardware parts, including a base 1, a polishing assembly 2 on the top of the base 1, and a clamping assembly 3 on the top of the base 1. The polishing assembly 2 includes an assembly plate 21, an auxiliary block 22 fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate 21, a first lead screw 23 rotatably connected between one set of auxiliary blocks 22, a first slide rod 25 rotatably connected between another set of auxiliary blocks 22, a transmission bar 27 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slide rod 25, a polishing wheel 28 slidably connected to the outer wall of the first slide rod 25 and the transmission bar 27, protruding rings 29 fixedly connected to both sides of the polishing wheel 28, a nut block 26 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw 23, and a rotatably connected protruding ring 29 to the inner side wall of one side of the nut block 26. A first drive motor 212 and a second drive motor 213 are fixedly mounted on one side of the assembly plate 21. The output shaft of the first drive motor 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw 23, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 213 is fixedly connected to one end of the first slide rod 25. A mating block 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly plate 21, and a guide rail groove 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The mating block 210 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail groove 211. A cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the movable end of the cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly plate 21.

[0030] In specific implementation: by starting the second drive motor 213 to drive the first slide bar 25 to rotate, and under the restriction of the transmission bar 27, the polishing wheel 28 can be driven to rotate to polish the outer wall of the pipe. Starting the first drive motor 212 will drive the first lead screw 23 to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw 23 will cause the nut block 26 to move back and forth in a straight line. The nut block 26 will drag the polishing wheel 28 to move back and forth while rotating through the protruding ring 29. In this way, the entire outer wall of the pipe can be polished. By starting the cylinder 24, the assembly plate 21 and the docking block 210 are pushed to move on the guide rail groove 211, thereby precisely controlling the distance of the polishing wheel 28 from the pipe and preventing the thickness of the pipe side wall from being polished unevenly.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the clamping assembly 3 includes a first mounting bracket 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A three-jaw chuck 32 is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting bracket 31. A first servo motor 33 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the three-jaw chuck 32. A guard plate 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A second slide rod 36 is fixedly connected between the two guard plates 35. A second mounting bracket 34 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two second slide rods 36. The second mounting bracket 34 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1. A second lead screw 37 is also rotatably connected between the two guard plates 35. The outer wall of the second lead screw 37 is threadedly connected to the inside of the second mounting bracket 34. A second servo motor 38 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw 37.

[0032] In practice: When the pipe needs to be polished, the second servo motor 38 is started to drive the second lead screw 37 to rotate. The rotation of the second lead screw 37 will cause the second mounting bracket 34 to move backward. Then, the pipe to be polished is placed in the three-jaw chuck 32 inside the second mounting bracket 34 for clamping and fixing. Then, the output shaft of the second servo motor 38 is reversed to drive the second lead screw 37 to reverse, thereby causing the second mounting bracket 34 to move closer to the first mounting bracket 31. Finally, the three-jaw chuck 32 inside the first mounting bracket 31 clamps the other end of the pipe. Then, the first servo motor 33 is started to drive the three-jaw chuck 32 to rotate, so that the pipe can rotate accordingly.

[0033] All electrical devices in this plan are powered by an external power source.

[0034] Working principle: When polishing the pipe is required, the second servo motor 38 is first started to drive the second lead screw 37 to rotate. The rotation of the second lead screw 37 causes the second mounting bracket 34 to move backward. Then, the pipe to be polished is placed into the three-jaw chuck 32 inside the second mounting bracket 34 for clamping and fixing. Then, the output shaft of the second servo motor 38 is reversed to drive the second lead screw 37 to rotate in reverse, thereby causing the second mounting bracket 34 to move closer to the first mounting bracket 31. Finally, the three-jaw chuck 32 inside the first mounting bracket 31 clamps the other end of the pipe. Then, starting the first servo motor 33 can drive the three-jaw chuck 32 to rotate, so that the pipe can rotate accordingly. By starting the second drive motor... 213 drives the first slide bar 25 to rotate, which in turn drives the polishing wheel 28 to rotate under the restriction of the transmission bar 27, thereby polishing the outer wall of the pipe. The first drive motor 212 is started, which drives the first lead screw 23 to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw 23 will cause the nut block 26 to move back and forth in a linear motion. The nut block 26 will drag the polishing wheel 28 to move back and forth while rotating through the protruding ring 29. In this way, the entire outer wall of the pipe can be polished. By starting the cylinder 24, the assembly plate 21 and the docking block 210 are pushed to move on the guide rail groove 211, thereby precisely controlling the distance of the polishing wheel 28 from the pipe and preventing the thickness of the pipe side wall from being polished unevenly.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tooling for polishing hardware parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A grinding assembly (2) is provided on the top of the base (1); a clamping assembly (3) is also provided on the top of the base (1); the grinding assembly (2) includes an assembly plate (21), an auxiliary block (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate (21), a first lead screw (23) is rotatably connected between a group of auxiliary blocks (22), a first slide rod (25) is rotatably connected between another group of auxiliary blocks (22), a transmission bar (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slide rod (25), a polishing wheel (28) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first slide rod (25) and the transmission bar (27), a protruding ring (29) is fixedly connected to both sides of the polishing wheel (28), a nut block (26) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw (23), and the protruding ring (29) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of one side of the nut block (26).

2. The tooling for polishing hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first drive motor (212) and a second drive motor (213) are fixedly installed on one side of the assembly plate (21). The output shaft of the first drive motor (212) is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw (23), and the output shaft of the second drive motor (213) is fixedly connected to one end of the first slide rod (25).

3. The tooling for polishing hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the assembly plate (21) is fixedly connected to a docking block (210), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail groove (211). The docking block (210) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail groove (211).

4. The tooling for polishing hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the movable end of the cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly plate (21).

5. The tooling for polishing hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) includes a first mounting bracket (31), which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A three-jaw chuck (32) is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting bracket (31). A first servo motor (33) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1). The output shaft of the first servo motor (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the three-jaw chuck (32).

6. The tooling for polishing hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a guard plate (35), and a second slide rod (36) is fixedly connected between the two guard plates (35). The outer walls of the two second slide rods (36) are slidably connected to a second mounting bracket (34). The second mounting bracket (34) is slidably connected to the top of the base (1). A second lead screw (37) is also rotatably connected between the two guard plates (35). The outer wall of the second lead screw (37) is threadedly connected to the inside of the second mounting bracket (34). A second servo motor (38) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (1). The output shaft of the second servo motor (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw (37).