Bench vice device

By combining hydraulic and rotary drive components, the design solves the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards of traditional bench vises, achieving rapid clamping and stable holding, and improving operational flexibility and safety.

CN223617522UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02SHENMU ZHANGJIAMAO COAL MINING CO LTD OF SHAANXI COAL & CHEM IND GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423087335.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional bench vises are inefficient, have uncontrollable clamping force, and pose safety hazards.

Method used

It employs hydraulic and rotary drive components, combined with a fixed slot and limit slide bar design, to achieve rapid clamping and releasing, improving operational flexibility and stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operating efficiency and safety of bench vises, ensures the stability and accuracy of the clamping process, avoids clamping deviation and shaking, and improves production efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bench vice device which comprises a supporting main body, and a fixed chuck is arranged at the end part of the supporting main body; the hydraulic driving part is arranged on one side of the supporting main body, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the hydraulic driving part, and the hydraulic driving part is used for driving the hydraulic driving part to stretch out and draw back. Therefore, the flexibility and convenience of operation are improved; a first fixing clamping groove and a second fixing clamping groove which are formed in the supporting body are matched with fastening bolts, so that the device can be conveniently, vertically or transversely fixed to a designated position, and different working environments and requirements are met; and stability and safety are achieved, specifically, by arranging a limiting sliding rod and a movable sliding sleeve, the stability and accuracy of the movable chuck in the lifting process are guaranteed, and deviation or shaking in the clamping process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bench vise technology, specifically to a bench vise device. Background Technology

[0002] The coal mining industry has a lot of machinery and equipment, and bench vises are used to clamp workpieces during routine maintenance. Therefore, bench vises are an essential tool in fitter's workshops.

[0003] Traditional bench vises have relatively low working efficiency. They use threaded drives, which prevents them from clamping and releasing quickly, resulting in low production efficiency. In addition, traditional bench vises can only be used by hand to tighten the handle when clamping workpieces. If other tools are used to assist in applying force, accidents can easily occur, resulting in insufficient clamping force. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bench vise device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bench vise device, comprising:

[0006] The supporting body has a fixing clamp at its end;

[0007] A hydraulic drive unit is located on one side of the support body. A connecting rod is provided on one side of the hydraulic drive unit for driving the extension and retraction of the hydraulic drive unit. A movable clamp is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic drive unit.

[0008] A rotary drive unit is located at the end of the support body. The rotary drive unit includes a drive pressure rod for driving the connecting rod. A connecting block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drive pressure rod. A rotating ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block and rotatably mounted at the end of the support body, which can drive the connecting rod to move at different angles.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the support body is provided with a second fixing slot, the middle of the second fixing slot is threaded with a fastening bolt, and a first fixing slot is provided on the side of the support body adjacent to the second fixing slot.

[0010] Preferably, the hydraulic drive unit is a jack, and the jack's handle is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support body, and two limiting slide rods are fixedly connected between the support plate and the fixed clamp. A movable slide sleeve is slidably arranged on the outer side of the limiting slide rod, and the movable slide sleeve is fixedly connected to the movable clamp.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is fitted on the outer side of the limiting slide rod, between the movable slide sleeve and the fixed clamp.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting cover is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating ring, and the limiting cover is fixedly connected to the supporting body.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and T-shaped rods are symmetrically fixed to both sides of the connecting plate. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the driving pressure rod, and the T-shaped rods pass through the limiting grooves and are slidably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The combination of the rotating drive unit, rotating ring, and drive pressure rod allows users to drive the connecting rod at different angles, thereby increasing operational flexibility and convenience; the first and second fixing slots on the support body, along with the fastening bolts, allow the device to be easily fixed vertically or horizontally in a designated position, adapting to different working environments and needs; stability and safety: the setting of the limit slide rod and the moving slide sleeve ensures the stability and accuracy of the movable chuck during lifting and lowering, avoiding deviation or shaking during clamping; the spring setting allows the movable chuck to be easily reset by rotating the exhaust valve of the jack after clamping, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting slide bar of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable sliding sleeve of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting cover of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support body; 2. Fixed slot 1; 3. T-shaped rod; 4. Fixed slot 2; 5. Fastening bolt; 6. Jack; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Limiting slide rod; 10. Moving slide sleeve; 11. Movable chuck; 12. Spring; 13. Fixed chuck; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Rotating ring; 16. Limiting cover; 17. Connecting block; 18. Drive pressure rod; 19. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, this utility model provides a technical solution: a bench vise device, comprising: a cast iron support body 1, with a fixed clamp 13 welded to the end of the support body 1, the fixed clamp 13 and the support body 1 forming an inverted L-shaped structure; a hydraulic drive unit located on one side of the support body 1, with a connecting rod 7 on one side of the hydraulic drive unit for driving the extension and retraction of the hydraulic drive unit, and a movable clamp 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic drive unit; a rotary drive unit located at the end of the support body 1, the rotary drive unit including a drive pressure rod 18 for driving the connecting rod 7, a connecting block 17 rotatably connected to the bottom of the drive pressure rod 18, and a rotating ring 15 rotatably mounted on the end of the support body 1 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 17 for driving the connecting rod 7 to move at different angles.

[0024] It should be noted that in this utility model, the support body 1 is fixedly installed in a designated position, and the drive pressure rod 18 is rotated around the connecting rod 7 to a suitable angle. By reciprocating up and down at one end of the drive pressure rod 18, since the end of the drive pressure rod 18 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 17, under the action of the lever principle, the T-shaped rod 3 slides in the middle of the drive pressure rod 18. The drive pressure rod 18 drives the connecting rod 7 to reciprocate up and down through the T-shaped rod 3. The connecting rod 7 drives the output end of the jack 6 to rise. The output end of the jack 6 drives the movable chuck 11 to slide along the limiting slide bar 9. The movable chuck 11 moves closer to the position of the fixed chuck 13, thereby clamping the workpiece between the fixed chuck 13 and the movable chuck 11.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the end of the support body 1 is provided with a second fixing slot 4, and a fastening bolt 5 is threadedly connected to the middle of the second fixing slot 4. A first fixing slot 2 is opened on the side of the support body 1 adjacent to the second fixing slot 4.

[0026] It should be noted that when the support body 1 needs to be used vertically, the first fixing slot 2 is clamped onto the edge of the table or the crossbeam, and the bolt is screwed from the bottom of the first fixing slot 2 so that the bolt extends into the first fixing slot 2. In this way, the table or the crossbeam is pressed and fixed by the bolt. When the support body 1 needs to be fixed horizontally, the second fixing slot 4 is clamped into the position to be fixed, and the fastening bolt 5 is rotated so that the inner wall of the second fixing slot 4 at the fixed position fits, thereby fixing the support body 1 in the designated position.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 As shown, the hydraulic drive unit is a jack 6, and the handle of the jack 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 7.

[0028] It should be noted that the bottom of the jack 6 of this utility model is fixed to the bottom of the support body 1 by bolts, and the lifting handle of the jack 6 is connected to the connecting rod 7. By moving up and down through the lifting handle, based on Pascal's law, the pressure is converted into lifting force through the transmission of hydraulic oil.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, a support plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the support body 1. Two limiting slide rods 9 are fixedly connected between the support plate 8 and the fixed clamp 13. A movable slide sleeve 10 is slidably arranged on the outside of the limiting slide rod 9. The movable slide sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the movable clamp 11. A spring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide rod 9 and between the movable slide sleeve 10 and the fixed clamp 13.

[0030] It should be noted that when the connecting rod 7 drives the movable chuck 11 to rise, the movable chuck 11 slides along the limiting slide bar 9 and compresses the spring 12. Under the action of the two limiting slide bars 9, the stability of the movable chuck 11 in raising and lowering is ensured. After clamping is completed, the exhaust valve on one side of the bottom of the jack 6 is rotated to allow the hydraulic oil in the jack to flow back, thereby eliminating the hydraulic pressure. The spring 12 resets and drives the movable chuck 11 to slide along the limiting slide bar 9. The moving sleeve 10 drives the telescopic end of the jack 6 to reset through the movable chuck 11.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, a limiting cover 16 is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 15. The limiting cover 16 is fixedly connected to the support body 1. A connecting plate 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod 7. T-shaped rods 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 14. Limiting grooves 19 are provided on both sides of the driving pressure rod 18. The T-shaped rods 3 pass through the limiting grooves 19 and are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 19.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this utility model, the rotating ring 15 is limited to the end of the support body 1 by the limiting cover 16, so that the rotating ring 15 rotates around the connecting rod 7, the T-shaped rod 3 slides in the limiting groove 19, and a vertical limiting rod is provided at its end, so that the T-shaped rod 3 slides along the limiting groove 19 without deflection, thereby driving the driving pressure rod 18 to rotate around the connecting rod 7, so that the driving pressure rod 18 can face different positions, and then the driving pressure rod 18 moves up and down around the end of the connecting block 17, thereby driving the jack 6 to rise through the connecting rod 7.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bench vise device, characterized in that: include: The supporting body (1) has a fixing clamp (13) at its end; The hydraulic drive unit is located on one side of the support body (1). A connecting rod (7) is provided on one side of the hydraulic drive unit for driving the extension and retraction of the hydraulic drive unit. A movable clamp (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic drive unit. A rotary drive unit is located at the end of the support body (1). The rotary drive unit includes a drive pressure rod (18) for driving the connecting rod (7). A connecting block (17) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drive pressure rod (18). A rotating ring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (17) and rotatably installed at the end of the support body (1), which can drive the connecting rod (7) to move at different angles.

2. The bench vise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the support body (1) is provided with a second fixing slot (4), and a fastening bolt (5) is threadedly connected to the middle of the second fixing slot (4). A first fixing slot (2) is opened on the side of the support body (1) adjacent to the second fixing slot (4).

3. The bench vise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic drive unit is a jack (6), and the handle of the jack (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (7).

4. The bench vise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the support body (1). Two limiting slide rods (9) are fixedly connected between the support plate (8) and the fixed clamp (13). A movable slide sleeve (10) is slidably arranged on the outside of the limiting slide rod (9). The movable slide sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the movable clamp (11).

5. A bench vise device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (12) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide bar (9) and between the movable slide sleeve (10) and the fixed clamp (13).

6. A bench vise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting cover (16) is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating ring (15), and the limiting cover (16) is fixedly connected to the supporting body (1).

7. A bench vise device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (14), and T-shaped rods (3) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the connecting plate (14). The driving pressure rod (18) is provided with limiting grooves (19) on both sides. The T-shaped rod (3) passes through the limiting groove (19) and is slidably connected to the limiting groove (19).