Special moisture-proof tray for intelligent stereoscopic warehouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special moisture-proof tray for an intelligent stereoscopic warehouse, which relates to the technical field of trays, and comprises a bottom frame and a placing plate, the bottom frame is positioned below the placing plate, and the side surface of the bottom frame is provided with an inserting hole. The push plate at the front end of the inner side of the guide rail is connected with the first motor through the movable pull rod, cargoes can be automatically pushed on the tray, when the cargoes need to be unloaded from the tray, the first motor is started to drive the push plate to push the cargoes to a proper position, in addition, the clamping assembly at the rear end of the inner side of the guide rail is matched with the push plate, and the cargoes are clamped through the clamping assembly. The goods can be effectively fixed, a clamping arm in the clamping assembly is connected with a second motor through a rack, a gear and a connecting rod, when the second motor operates, the gear can drive the rack to move, then the clamping arm tightly clamps the goods, and the situation that the goods move or fall off in the carrying process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pallet technology, specifically a moisture-proof pallet for intelligent automated warehouses. Background Technology

[0002] In the modern logistics and warehousing industry, intelligent automated warehouses (AS / RS) are being used more and more widely as an efficient warehousing solution. However, humidity has always been a major factor affecting the quality and safety of goods in the storage environment of AS / RS. Traditional pallets in AS / RS often only focus on load-bearing function and neglect moisture-proof performance. In addition, the storage and handling of goods in AS / RS are highly automated, which requires pallets to not only have good moisture-proof performance, but also to be able to seamlessly connect with automated equipment to achieve efficient and accurate storage and handling operations. Traditional pallets also have shortcomings in this regard, and are prone to problems such as goods displacement and falling during handling, which affect the operational efficiency and safety of the warehouse.

[0003] The applicant discovered through a search that a Chinese patent discloses "A special pallet for an intelligent automated warehouse," with publication (announcement) number "CN217261381 U." This patent mainly involves inserting a rod into a slot to facilitate the splicing of two pallets together. A telescopic spring moves a locking rod from a slide groove into a locking groove, facilitating the fixing of the rod within the slot and thus improving the stability between the two pallets. A button, through a pressing rod, drives a push rod downwards, facilitating the movement of the locking rod from the locking groove into the slide groove, thereby removing the rod from the slot. However, this device cannot guarantee the stability of goods on the pallet. Therefore, we propose a moisture-proof pallet specifically for intelligent automated warehouses. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a moisture-proof pallet specifically for intelligent automated warehouses.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a moisture-proof pallet for intelligent automated warehouses, comprising a base frame and a placement plate. The base frame is located below the placement plate and has insertion holes on its side. Support columns are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the placement plate. A ventilation plate is connected to the bottom end of the support columns. The bottom end of the ventilation plate is fixedly connected to the base frame and has a series of air holes in its center. A dehumidification box is provided on the bottom surface of the placement plate above the ventilation plate. Several movable grooves are opened on the top surface of the placement plate, and guide rails are provided on the left and right ends of the top surface. Ball bearings are installed inside the movable grooves. A push plate is connected to the front end of the inner side of the guide rail. The two ends of the push plate are in close contact with the guide rail, and movable pull rods are provided at the rear ends. The movable pull rods are connected to a first motor. A clamping assembly is installed at the rear end of the inner side of the guide rail. The clamping assembly includes a clamping arm, a rack, a gear, a connecting rod, and a second motor.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the placement plate is fixedly connected to the ventilation plate by a support column, the left and right ends of the bottom surface of the ventilation plate are fixedly connected to the base frame, the dehumidification box is connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate by a slot, and activated carbon is placed inside.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the length direction of the movable groove is parallel to the length direction of the guide rail, a baffle is provided on the front side of the guide rail, the movable pull rod is located inside the guide rail, and the first motor is located on the bottom surface inside the guide rail.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer side of the clamping arm is connected to one end of the rack, and the bottom end is in contact with the top surface of the placement plate; the side of the rack is connected to the gear, and the other end passes through the side plate of the guide rail; the top surface of the gear is connected to the connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the second motor and passes through the top plate of the guide rail; the second motor is located on the outer side of the guide rail.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: anti-collision pads are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the base frame, and the insertion holes are square and there are four sets.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a buffer pad is provided at the bottom of the ventilation plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above technical solution are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model features a ball bearing installed in the movable groove. The push plate at the front end of the inner side of the guide rail is connected to the first motor via a movable pull rod, enabling automatic pushing of goods on the pallet. When goods need to be unloaded from the pallet, the first motor starts, driving the push plate to push the goods to the appropriate position. At the same time, the clamping assembly at the rear end of the inner side of the guide rail cooperates with the push plate to effectively fix the goods. The clamping arm in the clamping assembly is connected to the second motor via a rack, gear, and connecting rod. When the second motor runs, the gear drives the rack to move, thereby making the clamping arm tightly clamp the goods, preventing the goods from shifting or falling during handling. This structure not only greatly facilitates the loading and unloading of goods but also significantly improves the stability and safety of goods on the pallet.

[0013] 2. This utility model uses activated carbon placed in the dehumidification box at the bottom of the placement plate to effectively absorb moisture in the pallet and keep the surrounding environment of the goods dry. The ventilation plate is located below the support column and has a set of air holes in the center. The placement plate is fixedly connected to the ventilation plate through the support column, which is conducive to the circulation of air in the pallet. The air can be exchanged inside the pallet through the air holes to expel moisture and further enhance the moisture-proof effect.

[0014] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination or study, or may be taught from the practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front and side view of the device in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall back of the device in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the overall device in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of embodiment A of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Placement plate; 3. Insertion hole; 4. Support column; 5. Ventilation plate; 6. Dehumidification box; 7. Movable slot; 8. Guide rail; 9. Push plate; 10. Moving pull rod; 11. First motor; 12. Clamping assembly; 121. Clamping arm; 122. Rack; 123. Gear; 124. Connecting rod; 125. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is for the purpose of helping to understand this utility model, but does not constitute a limitation on this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0023] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 5This utility model discloses a moisture-proof pallet specifically designed for intelligent automated warehouses. The base frame 1 is located below the placement plate 2 and has insertion holes 3 on its side. These holes 3 can be used to connect to handling equipment or fixing devices in the intelligent automated warehouse, enabling the pallet to be accurately and stably handled or fixed in a specific position. Support columns 4 are located at the four corners of the lower end of the placement plate 2. Ventilation plates 5 are connected to the bottom of the support columns 4 and are fixedly connected to the base frame 1 at their bottom ends. The ventilation plates 5 have a series of air vents in their center. The support columns 4 are evenly distributed at the four corners of the placement plate 2, serving to connect the placement plate 2 and the ventilation plates 5, while also providing stable support for the placement plate 2. A dehumidification box 6 is located on the bottom surface of the placement plate 2 above the ventilation plates 5. Several movable grooves 7 are formed on the top surface of the placement plate 2, and guide rails 8 are located on the left and right ends of the top surface. Ball bearings are installed inside the movable grooves 7, allowing the balls to roll freely within the grooves. When goods are placed on the placement plate 2, the ball bearings can reduce the friction between the goods and the placement plate 2, making it easier for the goods to move on the placement plate 2. The inner front end of the guide rail 8 is connected to the push plate 9, and the two ends of the push plate 9 are in close contact with the guide rail 8. The two rear ends are provided with the moving pull rod 10, which is connected to the first motor 11. The inner rear end of the guide rail 8 is equipped with the clamping assembly 12, which includes the clamping arm 121, the rack 122, the gear 123, the connecting rod 124, and the second motor. The four corners of the outer side of the base frame 1 are provided with anti-collision pads. The anti-collision pads effectively absorb and disperse the impact force generated by the collision, and can also play a certain anti-slip role. The insertion hole 3 is square and is provided with four sets. The bottom end of the ventilation plate 5 is provided with a buffer pad. The buffer pad at the bottom end of the ventilation plate 5 can play a buffering role and reduce the impact force on the ventilation plate 5 and other components.

[0024] In Example 1, the placement plate 2 is fixedly connected to the ventilation plate 5 via the support column 4. The left and right ends of the bottom surface of the ventilation plate 5 are fixedly connected to the base frame 1. The dehumidification box 6 is connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate 2 via a slot and contains activated carbon.

[0025] Specifically, the ventilation holes on the ventilation plate 5 can promote the circulation of air inside the pallet, so that the air around the goods on the placement plate 2 can be constantly renewed, thereby effectively preventing the goods from becoming damp and deteriorating due to the accumulation of humid air. The slot connection allows the dehumidification box 6 to be accurately inserted and fixed in the designated position on the bottom surface of the placement plate 2. This connection method not only facilitates the installation and disassembly of the dehumidification box 6, but also ensures that the dehumidification box 6 will not easily fall off or shift during the operation of the pallet.

[0026] In embodiment 2, the length direction of the movable groove 7 is parallel to the length direction of the guide rail 8. A baffle is provided on the front side of the guide rail 8. The movable pull rod 10 is located inside the guide rail 8. The first motor 11 is located on the bottom surface inside the guide rail 8. The outer side of the clamping arm 121 is connected to one end of the rack 122, and the bottom end is in contact with the top surface of the placement plate 2. The side of the rack 122 is connected to the gear 123, and the other end passes through the side plate of the guide rail 8. The top surface of the gear 123 is connected to the connecting rod 124. The other end of the connecting rod 124 is connected to the second motor and passes through the top plate of the guide rail 8. The second motor is located on the outside of the guide rail 8.

[0027] Specifically, the balls in the movable groove 7 can roll along the length of the movable groove 7, providing guidance for the movement of goods on the placement plate 2, preventing the push plate 9 from exceeding the front end range of the guide rail 8 during movement, and also protecting the goods from accidentally slipping off the pallet. The movable pull rod 10 is designed inside the guide rail 8 and can be effectively protected from interference and damage from the external environment. The outer side of the clamping arm 121 is connected to one end of the rack 122, so that the movement of the rack 122 can be directly transmitted to the clamping arm 121, thereby realizing the extension and retraction of the clamping arm 121. The bottom end of the clamping arm 121 contacts the top surface of the placement plate 2, which can ensure that the clamping arm 121 can move stably on the placement plate 2 during operation and can better contact the goods, applying a uniform clamping force to the goods. A precise meshing relationship is formed between the rack 122 and the gear 123. When the gear 123 rotates, the rack 122 will move linearly along its length.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] First, the goods are placed on the placement plate 2. Ball bearings are installed in the movable groove 7 on the top surface of the placement plate 2. When the goods need to move on the placement plate 2, the ball bearings reduce the friction between the goods and the placement plate 2, making the movement smoother. The push plate 9 at the inner front end of the guide rail 8 works under the drive of the first motor 11. The first motor 11 is located inside the bottom surface of the guide rail 8 and drives the push plate 9 through the moving pull rod 10. The moving pull rod 10 is located inside the guide rail 8, and both ends of the push plate 9 are in close contact with the guide rail 8, ensuring that the push plate 9 moves smoothly along the guide rail 8. After the goods are placed on the pallet, the clamping assembly 12 at the inner rear end of the guide rail 8 is used to fix the goods. The second motor is located outside the guide rail 8 and is connected to the gear 123 through the connecting rod 124. The gear 123 meshes with the rack 122, one end of which is connected to the outside of the clamping arm 121. When the second motor starts... The gear 123 rotates, which in turn moves the rack 122, thereby pushing the clamping arm 121 to move on the top surface of the placement plate 2 to clamp the goods. At the same time, the push plate 9 moves along the guide rail 8 to further fix the goods and prevent them from shifting or falling during handling. In terms of moisture prevention, the placement plate 2 is fixedly connected to the ventilation plate 5 through the support column 4. The ventilation plate 5 has a set of air holes in the center and is fixedly connected to the base frame 1 at the bottom. The bottom of the ventilation plate 5 is also equipped with a cushioning pad. When the pallet is in a warehouse environment, air can circulate inside the pallet through the air holes to promote the expulsion of moisture. The dehumidification box 6, located above the ventilation plate 5 on the bottom surface of the placement plate 2, is connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate 2 through a slot. The dehumidification box 6 contains activated carbon, which can absorb moisture in the air inside the pallet and further reduce the humidity inside the pallet. At this point, the entire workflow is completed.

[0030] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.

[0033] For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model will still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof pallet for intelligent automated warehouses, comprising a base frame (1) and a placement plate (2), wherein the base frame (1) is located below the placement plate (2) and has insertion holes (3) on its side, characterized in that: The placement plate (2) has four support columns (4) at its lower corners. The bottom of the support columns (4) is connected to a ventilation plate (5). The bottom of the ventilation plate (5) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1) and has a set of air holes in the center. The bottom surface of the placement plate (2) is provided with a dehumidification box (6) above the ventilation plate (5). The top surface of the placement plate (2) has several movable grooves (7) and guide rails (8) on the left and right ends of the top surface. Ball bearings are installed inside the movable grooves (7). A push plate (9) is connected to the front end of the inner side of the guide rail (8). The two ends of the push plate (9) are in close contact with the guide rail (8), and the two ends of the rear side are provided with movable pull rods (10). The movable pull rods (10) are connected to the first motor (11). A clamping assembly (12) is installed at the rear end of the inner side of the guide rail (8). The clamping assembly (12) includes a clamping arm (121), a rack (122), a gear (123), a connecting rod (124), and a second motor (125).

2. The moisture-proof pallet for intelligent automated warehouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (2) is fixedly connected to the ventilation plate (5) via the support column (4). The bottom left and right ends of the ventilation plate (5) are fixedly connected to the base frame (1). The dehumidification box (6) is connected to the bottom of the placement plate (2) via a slot and contains activated carbon.

3. The moisture-proof pallet for intelligent automated warehouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of the movable groove (7) is parallel to the length direction of the guide rail (8). A baffle is provided on the front side of the guide rail (8). The movable pull rod (10) is located inside the guide rail (8). The first motor (11) is located on the bottom surface inside the guide rail (8).

4. The moisture-proof pallet for intelligent automated warehouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping arm (121) is connected to one end of the rack (122) on the outside and the bottom end is in contact with the top surface of the placement plate (2). The rack (122) is connected to the gear (123) on the side and the other end passes through the side plate of the guide rail (8). The top surface of the gear (123) is connected to the connecting rod (124). The other end of the connecting rod (124) is connected to the second motor (125) and passes through the top plate of the guide rail (8). The second motor (125) is located outside the guide rail (8).

5. A moisture-proof pallet for intelligent automated warehouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (1) has anti-collision pads at the four corners on the outside, and the insertion holes (3) are square and there are four sets.

6. The moisture-proof pallet for intelligent automated warehouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the ventilation plate (5) is provided with a buffer pad.

Images