Oil drum carrier clamping device suitable for round goods
By designing a combination of motor-driven sprockets and hydraulic cylinders, the oil drums were securely clamped and automatically lifted off the ground, solving the problem of oil drums tipping over during transportation and improving transportation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520078866.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, oil drums are not stable enough during transportation and are prone to tipping over, which affects transportation efficiency.
A clamping device for an oil drum transport vehicle was designed. The device uses a motor to drive a sprocket and chain to drive a bidirectional threaded rod. The oil drum is stably clamped by a sliding block and a clamping plate. The oil drum is automatically lifted off the ground by a hydraulic cylinder to drive a push block and a roller assembly.
It achieves stable clamping of oil drums and automatic lifting off the ground, preventing tipping, improving handling efficiency, and saving manpower.
Smart Images
Figure CN223620102U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil drum handling technology, and in particular to a clamping device for an oil drum handling vehicle suitable for round goods. Background Technology
[0002] An oil drum is generally a cylindrical container used for storing and transporting liquids (especially oils). It is typically made of metal, plastic, or other sturdy materials and designed to withstand pressure and physical impact. Common oil drum sizes include different capacities, with the most common being 200-liter metal drums, widely used in industry, commerce, and transportation. Handling oil drums is an essential part of production, transportation, and use. Therefore, oil drum handling trolleys and clamping devices are needed for storage, transportation, distribution, and use.
[0003] The oil drum handling trolley clamping device is a tool used when moving oil drums. In the past, moving oil drums usually required manual assistance to secure them. This method could result in the drums being unstable during transport, causing them to tip over and affecting handling efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a clamping device for oil drum transport carts suitable for round goods, which aims to improve the problem of oil drums not being stable enough during transportation, causing them to tip over and affecting transportation efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a clamping device for a drum handling vehicle suitable for round goods, comprising a sleeve, a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, a first sprocket fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor, a chain mounted on the outer wall of the first sprocket, a second sprocket mounted on the inner wall of the chain, a bidirectional threaded rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sprocket, a fixed plate rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod, the outer wall of the fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, a sliding block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod, a sliding column slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, and a support assembly provided on the inner wall of the sleeve for auxiliary support.
[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes a handle, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and a trolley is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the handle.
[0007] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trolley, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle.
[0008] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate, and a push block is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push block, a limit strip is slidably connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, and the lower surface of the limit strip is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle, a limiting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting block.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a roller is rotatably connected inside the connecting block, and the outer wall of the roller is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the push block.
[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the starting motor drives the first sprocket to rotate, which in turn drives the second sprocket and the chain to rotate, thereby driving the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and simultaneously driving the sliding block to move, which in turn drives the clamping plate to clamp, achieving the effect of stable clamping of the oil drum, preventing deviation during subsequent handling, and avoiding the oil drum from tipping over.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is activated to drive the pusher block to move, which in turn drives the sliding plate to slide. This, in turn, drives the roller to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting plate to move and the limiting block to slide. This, in turn, drives the L-shaped plate to lift, achieving the effect of automatically lifting the oil drum off the ground. This facilitates subsequent handling, saves manpower, and improves handling efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the oil drum handling vehicle clamping device for round goods proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the handle of the clamping device for a drum handling vehicle for round goods proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the clamping plate of the clamping device for a drum handling vehicle for round goods proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the rollers of the clamping device for a drum handling vehicle suitable for round goods proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5This is a partial structural diagram of the hydraulic cylinder of the clamping device for a drum handling vehicle suitable for round goods, as proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Sleeve; 2. Motor; 3. First sprocket; 4. Chain; 5. Second sprocket; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Double-ended threaded rod; 8. Sliding block; 9. Sliding column; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Handle; 12. Trolley; 13. Baffle; 14. Base plate; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Hydraulic cylinder; 17. Push block; 18. Sliding plate; 19. Limiting strip; 20. Roller; 21. Connecting block; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Limiting block; 24. L-shaped plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a clamping device for a drum handling vehicle suitable for round goods, comprising a sleeve 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 1, a first sprocket 3 fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 2, a chain 4 mounted on the outer wall of the first sprocket 3, a second sprocket 5 mounted on the inner wall of the chain 4, a bidirectional threaded rod 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sprocket 5, a fixing plate 6 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 7, the outer wall of the fixing plate 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 1, a sliding block 8 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 7, a sliding column 9 slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 8, the outer wall of the sliding column 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 6, a clamping plate 10 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 8, and a support assembly provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 1 for auxiliary support.
[0025] Specifically, the sleeve 1 provides fixed support for the motor 2, the motor 2 drives the first sprocket 3 to rotate, the first sprocket 3 drives the chain 4 to rotate, the chain 4 drives the second sprocket 5 to rotate, the second sprocket 5 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 7 to rotate, the fixing plate 6 provides limiting support for the bidirectional threaded rod 7, the sliding column 9 provides limiting support for the sliding block 8, and the sliding block 8 drives the clamping plate 10 to move. The clamping plate 10 clamps and fixes the oil drum. Due to the arc shape of the clamping plate 10, it can fit tightly with the oil drum. At the same time, the clamping plate 10 is made of a material with high friction, which facilitates a more stable clamping of the oil drum and achieves a stable clamping effect.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 The support assembly includes a handle 11, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 1, and a trolley 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the handle 11.
[0027] Specifically, the sleeve 1 slides on the outer wall of the handle 11, and the trolley 12 provides fixed support for the handle 11, which facilitates subsequent handling. When the clamping device clamps the oil drum, the subsequent lifting mechanism will not affect the clamping device when lifting the oil drum. The clamping device will slide on the outer wall of the handle 11.
[0028] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trolley 12. A base plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle 13. A hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate 14. A push block 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 16. A sliding plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push block 17. A limit strip 19 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate 18. The lower surface of the limit strip 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 14. A limit plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 13. A limit block 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit plate 15. A connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limit block 23. A connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 22. A roller 20 is rotatably connected inside the connecting block 21. The outer wall of the roller 20 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the push block 17. An L-shaped plate 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 22.
[0029] Specifically, the trolley 12 provides fixed support for the baffle 13, which in turn provides fixed support for the base plate 14. The hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the push block 17 to move, which in turn causes the sliding plate 18 to slide on the upper surface of the limiting strip 19, thus limiting the sliding plate 18. The push block 17 drives the roller 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting block 21 to move. As the connecting block 21 moves, the connecting plate 22 causes the limiting block 23 to slide on the outer wall of the limiting plate 15, thus limiting the limiting block 23. The connecting plate 22 also causes the L-shaped plate 24 to be lifted. The shape of the L-shaped plate 24 allows it to be easily pushed into the bottom of the oil drum. Since the L-shaped plate 24 is at the bottom of the oil drum, when it is lifted, it lifts the oil drum, causing it to leave the ground a short distance. When the oil drum is airborne, it is easier to move.
[0030] Working principle: When the device is needed, the trolley 12 is pushed to the position of the oil drum to be transported by driving the handle 11, and the L-shaped plate 24 is pushed to the bottom of the oil drum. At this time, the motor 2 is started to drive the first sprocket 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the chain 4 to rotate, and at the same time drives the second sprocket 5 to rotate. While the second sprocket 5 is rotating, the double-threaded rod 7 rotates inside the fixed plate 6, which in turn drives the sliding block 8 to move. At the same time, the sliding block 8 slides on the outer wall of the sliding column 9, which in turn drives the clamping plate 10 to move, so as to achieve the effect of clamping and fixing the oil drum. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is started to drive the push block. The pusher 17 moves, thereby causing the sliding plate 18 to slide on the upper surface of the limiting strip 19, and simultaneously causing the roller 20 to rotate on the upper surface of the pusher 17, thereby causing the connecting block 21 and the connecting plate 22 to be lifted, and simultaneously causing the limiting block 23 to slide on the outer wall of the limiting plate 15, thereby causing the L-shaped plate 24 to be lifted, lifting the oil drum off the ground, and then causing the sleeve 1 to slide on the outer wall of the handle 11, thereby pushing the trolley 12 to move to the required transport position, achieving the effect of transporting the oil drum. This device can not only achieve the effect of automatically clamping the oil drum, but also achieve the effect of automatically lifting the oil drum off the ground, making it convenient to transport.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A clamping device for a drum handling vehicle suitable for round goods, comprising a sleeve (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (1). A first sprocket (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (2). A chain (4) is installed on the outer wall of the first sprocket (3). A second sprocket (5) is installed on the inner wall of the chain (4). A bidirectional threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sprocket (5). A fixed plate (6) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (7). The outer wall of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (1). A sliding block (8) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (7). A sliding column (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (8). The outer wall of the sliding column (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (6). A clamping plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (8). A support assembly is installed on the inner wall of the sleeve (1). The support assembly is used for auxiliary support.
2. The clamping device for oil drum handling carts suitable for round goods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a handle (11), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (1), and a trolley (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the handle (11).
3. The clamping device for oil drum handling carts suitable for round goods according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trolley (12), and a bottom plate (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle (13).
4. The clamping device for oil drum handling carts suitable for round goods according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate (14), and a push block (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (16).
5. The clamping device for oil drum handling carts suitable for round goods according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the push block (17) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (18), and the lower surface of the sliding plate (18) is slidably connected to a limiting strip (19). The lower surface of the limiting strip (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (14).
6. The clamping device for oil drum handling carts suitable for round goods according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle (13), and a limiting block (23) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate (15). A connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting block (23).
7. The clamping device for oil drum handling carts suitable for round goods according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting block (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (22), and a roller (20) is rotatably connected inside the connecting block (21). The outer wall of the roller (20) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the push block (17).
8. The clamping device for oil drum handling carts suitable for round goods according to claim 7, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (22).