Combined water conservancy ecological straight sheet pile

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy ecological protection, and particularly discloses a combined water conservancy ecological straight plate pile which comprises a pile body, an arc-shaped male groove is formed in one side of the pile body, an arc-shaped female groove matched with the arc-shaped male groove is formed in the other side of the pile body, the arc-shaped male groove is an arc-shaped protrusion, and right-angle sides are reserved on the two sides of the arc-shaped male groove. The arc-shaped female groove is a total-section arc-shaped recess, the maximum protruding width of the arc-shaped male groove is larger than the maximum depth of the arc-shaped female groove, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the pile body, and a greening groove is formed in the top of the pile body. The connection mode of the arc-shaped male grooves and the arc-shaped female grooves is adopted, effective connection between piles at different angles can be achieved, continuity of supporting is guaranteed, water and soil exchange can be properly maintained by additionally arranging the permeable holes, benign ecological balance between water and soil is facilitated, plants can be planted in the greening grooves in the tops of the pile bodies, and the greening effect is good. The retaining wall is beautified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy ecological protection technology, and in particular to a combined water conservancy ecological straight sheet pile. Background Technology

[0002] In water conservancy projects, revetments are usually installed on the water-facing side of the banks of rivers, lakes, and other water bodies to support and reinforce the soil along the banks and prevent collapse.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese utility model patent application number 202322406713.5 discloses an ecological pile equipped with an ecological bucket. The ecological pile includes an ecological pile body with a receiving cavity inside. An ecological bucket mounting hole is provided on the ecological pile body, and an ecological bucket is installed within the mounting hole. The ecological bucket includes a bottom plate and an inclined plate. Side plates are provided on both sides of the bottom plate and the inclined plate. A protrusion is provided at the top of the side plate, hooking onto the cavity wall above the ecological bucket mounting hole. The bottom plate is located on the bottom wall of the ecological bucket mounting hole. This utility model's ecological pile equipped with an ecological bucket features a detachable ecological bucket, which can be used to place soil and plant greenery, adding a greening function while providing embankment protection.

[0004] While the existing ecological piles can meet basic usage requirements and can be used for riverbank protection, they still have the following drawbacks: 1. The connection between piles relies solely on the two protruding angles on one side as the mother groove, while the other side lacks the two angled sections as the male groove. This can lead to loose connections between piles when they are not horizontal (non-linear), resulting in interruptions in the continuity of the support; 2. The piles lack permeable structures, making it difficult to achieve water and soil exchange; 3. The design of the ecological troughs is impractical, making it difficult to plant vegetation in low-lying retaining walls. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a combined hydraulic ecological straight sheet pile in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art. It adopts an arc-shaped male and female groove connection method, which can realize the effective connection between piles at different angles, ensuring the continuity of support. By adding permeable holes, the water and soil exchange can be properly maintained, which is conducive to the benign ecological balance between water and soil. Furthermore, plants can be planted on the greening trough at the top of the pile to beautify the retaining wall.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A combined water conservancy ecological straight sheet pile includes a pile body, one side of which is provided with an arc-shaped male groove, and the other side of which is provided with an arc-shaped female groove adapted to the arc-shaped male groove. The arc-shaped male groove is an arc-shaped protrusion with right-angled sides, and the arc-shaped female groove is a full-section arc-shaped depression. The maximum width of the arc-shaped male groove is greater than the maximum depth of the arc-shaped female groove. Several permeable holes are opened at the front and rear ends of the pile body, and a greening trough is provided at the top of the pile body.

[0008] Preferably, a greening accessory is installed on the greening trough, the bottom of the greening accessory is inserted into the greening trough, and the side of the greening accessory is provided with a side plate that abuts against the top of the pile.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-sections of both the arc-shaped male groove and the arc-shaped female groove are circular arcs.

[0010] Preferably, the pile body has soil-retaining grooves at both ends, and the water-permeable holes are evenly distributed on the soil-retaining grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the pile is a crown beam, and the front and rear ends of the crown beam are provided with circular through holes that communicate with the interior of the greening trough.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the pile body is provided with a plug-in portion, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the plug-in portion decreases sequentially from top to bottom.

[0013] The present invention provides a combined ecological straight sheet pile for water conservancy, which has the following advantages: One side of the pile body is provided with an arc-shaped male groove, and the other side is provided with an arc-shaped female groove that matches the male groove. The male groove is an arc-shaped protrusion with right-angled sides, and the female groove is a full-section arc-shaped depression. The maximum width of the protruding male groove is greater than the maximum depth of the female groove. Several permeable holes are provided at both the front and rear ends of the pile body. The top of the pile body... The system features greening troughs with an arc-shaped male and female connection method, which allows the piles to maintain continuity even in non-linear situations, resulting in a more compact connection and adapting to the support needs of rivers, mountains, and other structures with various support angles. The addition of permeable holes ensures proper water and soil exchange, promoting a healthy ecological balance between water and soil and reducing soil maintenance costs. Plants can be grown on the greening troughs at the top of the piles, beautifying the retaining wall. This system allows for planting in low-lying, suspended retaining walls, making it environmentally friendly and highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention from another angle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the present invention from another angle;

[0018] In the diagram, 1-pile body, 2-arc male groove, 3-arc female groove, 4-right-angled side, 5-water-permeable hole, 6-greening groove, 7-greening accessories, 8-retaining groove, 9-crown beam, 10-circular through hole, 11-insertion joint, 12-side plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, this combined ecological straight sheet pile for water conservancy includes a pile body 1. One side of the pile body 1 has an arc-shaped male groove 2, and the other side has an arc-shaped female groove 3 that matches the male groove 2. The male groove 2 is an arc-shaped protrusion with right-angled sides 4, and the female groove 3 is a full-section arc-shaped depression. The maximum width of the protrusion of the male groove 2 is greater than the maximum depth of the female groove 3. Several permeable holes 5 are provided at both ends of the pile body 1, and a greening trough 6 is provided at the top of the pile body 1. It can be understood that this combined ecological straight sheet pile for water conservancy is used in water and soil exchange support in fields such as water conservancy support and water conservancy project beautification, presenting a continuous support system. The effective connection between piles at different angles ensures the continuity of the support, increases the number of permeable holes in the pile body, and allows for proper maintenance of water and soil exchange. Plants can be planted on the top of the pile body.

[0023] Specifically, a greening accessory 7 is installed on the greening trough 6. The bottom of the greening accessory 7 is inserted into the greening trough 6. The side of the greening accessory 7 is provided with a side plate 12 that abuts against the top of the pile body 1. The cross-section of the arc-shaped male groove 2 and the cross-section of the arc-shaped female groove 3 are both arc-shaped. The front and rear ends of the pile body 1 are provided with soil-retaining grooves 8, and the permeable holes 5 are evenly distributed on the soil-retaining grooves 8. The top of the pile body 1 is a crown beam 9. The front and rear ends of the crown beam 9 are provided with circular through holes 10 that communicate with the interior of the greening trough 6. The bottom of the pile body 1 is provided with a plug-in part 11, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the plug-in part 11 decreases from top to bottom. Understandably, 1. The connection method of this combined water conservancy ecological straight sheet pile is an arc-shaped male and female groove connection. The male groove (i.e., arc-shaped male groove 2) is a large-area arc-shaped protrusion with small-area right-angled edges on both sides of the arc. The female groove (i.e., arc-shaped female groove 3) is a full-section arc-shaped concave depression without right-angled edges. The maximum height of the arc-shaped protrusion of the male groove should be greater than the maximum depth of the arc-shaped concave depression of the female groove, depending on the specific specifications. This design allows the connection between piles to maintain continuity even in non-linear situations. The specific maximum connection angle can be determined according to the actual needs of the project to guide the selection of pile type specifications; 2. This group The combined ecological straight sheet pile retaining section is designed with permeable holes. The specific size and number of permeable holes are available in various specifications, which solves the shortcomings of general support sheet piles in terms of water and soil exchange, promotes a healthy ecological balance between water and soil, and reduces soil maintenance costs. 3. The combined ecological straight sheet pile is designed with a connectable and assembleable greening accessory 7 at the top. The greening accessory 7 is made of composite materials or stainless steel. It is placed when the crown beam is poured after the pile is constructed, and then forms an integral part with the crown beam to plant green crops and beautify the retaining wall. This is an optional accessory and is not related to the mechanical properties of the sheet pile.

[0024] Understandably, this utility model has a reasonable design and unique structure. The combined water conservancy ecological straight sheet pile river support effect is as follows:

[0025] 1. It can adapt to the support needs of rivers, mountains, etc. with various support angles;

[0026] 2. It can better maintain water and soil exchange, such as eliminating permeable holes during mountain support;

[0027] 3. The prefabricated green trough design can beautify the retaining wall and is environmentally friendly.

[0028] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A combined hydraulic ecological straight sheet pile, comprising a pile body, characterized in that: One side of the pile body is provided with an arc-shaped male groove, and the other side of the pile body is provided with an arc-shaped female groove that matches the arc-shaped male groove. The arc-shaped male groove is an arc-shaped protrusion with right-angled sides, and the arc-shaped female groove is a full-section arc-shaped depression. The maximum width of the arc-shaped male groove is greater than the maximum depth of the arc-shaped female groove. Several water-permeable holes are opened at the front and rear ends of the pile body, and a greening trough is provided at the top of the pile body.

2. The combined hydraulic ecological straight sheet pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The greening trough is equipped with greening accessories, the bottom of which is inserted into the greening trough, and the side of which is provided with a side plate that abuts against the top of the pile.

3. The combined hydraulic ecological straight sheet pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of both the arc-shaped male groove and the arc-shaped female groove are circular arcs.

4. The combined hydraulic ecological straight sheet pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pile body has soil-retaining grooves at both the front and rear ends, and the water-permeable holes are evenly distributed on the soil-retaining grooves.

5. The combined hydraulic ecological straight sheet pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pile is a crown beam, and the front and rear ends of the crown beam are provided with circular through holes that communicate with the interior of the greening trough.

6. The combined hydraulic ecological straight sheet pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pile body is provided with a plug-in part, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the plug-in part decreases from top to bottom.

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