Mining area slope greening structure
By installing a fixed component that combines a slope protection net with a concrete frame and a drainage diversion component on the slope of the mining area, the problem of the slope protection net shifting and loosening under rainwater erosion was solved, and stable greening of the mining area slope was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423312560.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing slope revegetation structures in mining areas, the slope protection netting is prone to shifting and loosening under rainwater erosion, and there is a lack of effective fixing measures.
The slope protection netting is combined with a concrete frame and secured with bolts using first and second fixing components. Combined with drainage and diversion components, the stability of the slope protection netting and the drainage effect are ensured.
It effectively prevents the slope protection net from slipping and loosening, ensures that the plant roots are fixed in the soil, and achieves a stable greening effect on the slope of the mining area.
Smart Images
Figure CN223620940U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of slope greening structure in mining areas, and more particularly to a slope greening structure in mining areas. Background Technology
[0002] Slope revegetation in mining areas is a combination of technologies aimed at restoring damaged slopes to a green and ecological state. The first type involves engineering measures, such as retaining walls and slope-supporting greening, which are used for steep slopes. This involves constructing retaining walls, filling with slag and covering with topsoil to provide a substrate for vegetation growth. Netting and hydroseeding are commonly used on rock and soil slopes, achieving revegetation by spraying on topsoil containing seeds and other materials.
[0003] Existing structures, lacking fixed slope protection netting, are prone to problems such as slope protection netting shifting and loosening under rainwater erosion. To overcome these disadvantages, this utility model provides a slope revegetation structure for mining areas. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a slope revegetation structure for mining areas.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a mining area slope revegetation structure, including a mining area slope, a slope protection net is provided on the mining area slope, a first fixing component is provided at the top of the mining area slope, a second fixing component is provided at the bottom of the mining area slope, a concrete frame is fixedly connected to the slope protection net, drainage components are provided on both the left and right sides of the concrete frame, a cross partition is fixedly connected inside the concrete frame, a planting basket is provided on the cross partition, a plurality of extension holes are opened at the bottom of the planting basket, and a flow guiding component is provided inside the planting basket.
[0006] Furthermore, the first fixing component includes a second fixing plate disposed at the top of the slope of the mining area, and a plurality of second bolts are disposed on one side of the second fixing plate, the second bolts passing through the second fixing plate and fixingly connecting it to the top of the slope of the mining area.
[0007] Furthermore, the second fixing component includes a first fixing plate disposed at the bottom of the slope of the mining area, and a plurality of first bolts are disposed on one side of the first fixing plate, the first bolts passing through the first fixing plate and fixingly connecting it to the bottom of the slope of the mining area.
[0008] Furthermore, the drainage assembly includes drainage outlets on the left and right sides of the concrete frame, and drainage pipes are fixedly connected to the drainage outlets.
[0009] Furthermore, the flow guiding component includes a flow guiding groove opened at the front end of the inside of the planting basket, and a water outlet is opened on one side of the inside of the planting basket.
[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the top of the planting basket are fixedly connected to a hoisting frame.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] In use, this utility model is a slope revegetation structure for mining areas. The slope protection net is fixed by the second bolt on the first fixing component to prevent it from sliding down. The slope protection net is pulled by the first bolt on the second fixing component to prevent it from loosening. Excess water in the planting basket is drained by the drainage component. The plants on the planting basket have their roots inserted into the ground through the extension holes to fix the soil on the slope of the mining area. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 : A perspective view of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 : Front view of this utility model.
[0017] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0018] 1. Slope of the mining area; 2. First fixing plate; 3. First bolt; 4. Second fixing plate; 5. Second bolt; 6. Concrete frame; 7. Drainage outlet; 8. Drainage pipe; 9. Slope protection net; 10. Planting basket; 11. Lifting frame; 12. Water outlet; 13. Diversion channel; 14. Extension hole; 15. Cross partition. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1-3As shown, a greening structure for a mining area slope is disclosed, comprising a mining area slope 1, a slope protection net 9 installed on the mining area slope 1, a first fixing component installed at the top of the mining area slope 1, a second fixing component installed at the bottom of the mining area slope 1, a concrete frame 6 fixedly connected to the slope protection net 9, drainage components installed on both the left and right sides of the concrete frame 6, a cross partition 15 fixedly connected inside the concrete frame 6, a planting basket 10 installed on the cross partition 15, a plurality of extension holes 14 opened at the bottom of the planting basket 10, and a flow guiding component installed inside the planting basket 10.
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the first fixing component includes a second fixing plate 4 set at the top of the slope 1 of the mining area. A number of second bolts 5 are provided on one side of the second fixing plate 4. The second bolts 5 pass through the second fixing plate 4 and are fixedly connected to the top of the slope 1 of the mining area, for fixing the top of the slope 1 of the mining area.
[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the second fixing component includes a first fixing plate 2 set at the bottom of the mining slope 1. A plurality of first bolts 3 are provided on one side of the first fixing plate 2. The first bolts 3 pass through the first fixing plate 2 and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mining slope 1 to fix the bottom of the mining slope 1.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the drainage assembly includes drainage outlets 7 on the left and right sides of the concrete frame 6, and drainage pipes 8 are fixedly connected to the drainage outlets 7 for draining excess water.
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the flow guiding component includes a flow guiding channel 13 opened at the front end of the inside of the planting basket 10, and a water outlet 12 opened on one side of the inside of the planting basket 10 to guide the excess water in the planting basket 10 out through the flow guiding channel 13.
[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, both sides of the top of the planting basket 10 are fixedly connected to a hoisting frame 11, which facilitates the movement and installation of the planting basket 10.
[0026] Working principle: In use, firstly, cover the slope of the mining area slope 1 with the slope protection net 9, then place the second fixing plate 4 at the top of the mining area slope 1, and then fix the second fixing plate 4 and the slope protection net 9 with the second bolt 5. Then, place the first fixing plate 2 at the bottom of the mining area slope 1, and then fix the first fixing plate 2 and the slope protection net 9 with the first bolt 3. After fixing, pour a concrete frame 6 and cross partition 15 on the slope protection net 9. Open drainage outlets 7 on both sides of the concrete frame 6 and install drainage pipes 8. Then, add fertilizer and plant seeds to the planting basket 10, and then install the planting basket 10 on the concrete frame 6. Align the water outlet 12 with the drainage outlet 7. When it rains, excess water in the planting basket 10 is guided to the water outlet 12 through the guide channel 13, and then discharged through the drainage outlet 7 and drainage pipe 8. During the plant growth process, the roots of the plant will extend into the mining area slope 1 through the extension hole 14 to fix them with soil.
[0027] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope revegetation structure for mining areas, comprising a mining area slope (1), characterized in that: A slope protection net (9) is provided on the slope (1) of the mining area. A first fixing component is provided at the top of the slope (1) of the mining area. A second fixing component is provided at the bottom of the slope (1) of the mining area. A concrete frame (6) is fixedly connected to the slope protection net (9). Drainage components are provided on both the left and right sides of the concrete frame (6). A cross partition (15) is fixedly connected inside the concrete frame (6). A planting basket (10) is provided on the cross partition (15). Several extension holes (14) are opened at the bottom of the planting basket (10). A flow guiding component is provided inside the planting basket (10).
2. The slope revegetation structure in a mining area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing component includes a second fixing plate (4) set at the top of the slope (1) of the mining area. A plurality of second bolts (5) are provided on one side of the second fixing plate (4). The second bolts (5) pass through the second fixing plate (4) and are fixedly connected to the top of the slope (1) of the mining area.
3. The slope revegetation structure in a mining area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing component includes a first fixing plate (2) set at the bottom of the slope (1) of the mining area. A plurality of first bolts (3) are provided on one side of the first fixing plate (2). The first bolts (3) pass through the first fixing plate (2) and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope (1) of the mining area.
4. The slope revegetation structure in a mining area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly includes drainage outlets (7) on the left and right sides of the concrete frame (6), and drainage pipes (8) are fixedly connected to the drainage outlets (7).
5. A slope revegetation structure for mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding component includes a flow guiding groove (13) opened at the front end of the inside of the planting basket (10), and a water outlet (12) is opened on one side of the inside of the planting basket (10).
6. A slope revegetation structure for mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting basket (10) is fixedly connected to two hanging frames (11) on both sides of its top.