Intelligent public toilet ventilation device

Through the combined design of guide blocks, locking blocks, and screw bevel gear mechanisms, the smart public toilet ventilation fan and dustproof mesh are conveniently installed and disassembled, solving the problem of inconvenient installation and maintenance in existing technologies and improving maintenance efficiency and ventilation effect.

CN223623061UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02JIANGSU POLY PREFABRICATED HOUSING IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422957437.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ventilation fans in existing smart public toilets have low installation and maintenance efficiency, and the dustproof mesh is inconvenient to replace, which affects the ventilation effect.

Method used

The system employs installation and replacement components, and utilizes guide blocks and locking mechanisms to facilitate the installation and removal of ventilation fans and dust filters. It also simplifies the installation process by using screws and bevel gears, and secures and removes the dust filters using springs and connecting ropes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the ease of installation of ventilation fans and the ease of replacing dust screens, reduces dust entering the public toilet, ensures ventilation, and simplifies the inspection and maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of public toilets, and particularly relates to an intelligent public toilet ventilation device which comprises a wall body, a frame body and a dustproof net plate, an installation cavity is formed in the wall body, two guide holes are formed in one end of the wall body, positioning holes are formed in the two side walls of inner cavities of the two guide holes, guide blocks are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the frame body, and the dustproof net plate is arranged on the frame body. Mounting assemblies are arranged in the two guide blocks, and a ventilator is arranged in the frame. Through the arrangement of the installation assembly, the ventilation fan can be installed on the wall body, ventilation of the public toilet is achieved, disassembly and assembly are convenient, follow-up overhaul and maintenance are facilitated, and installation convenience is high; the dustproof net plate is clamped into the rectangular hole through the clamping block, and the dustproof net plate can be installed and fixed through the arrangement of the replacement assembly, so that dust is prevented through the dustproof net plate, dust entering the public toilet is reduced, the dustproof net plate is convenient to disassemble, replace and clean, and the situation that the ventilation effect is affected due to the fact that the meshes are blocked is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of public toilet technology, specifically to a smart public toilet ventilation and air exchange device. Background Technology

[0002] Smart public toilets are public facilities that combine modern technology and environmental protection concepts, aiming to provide a more efficient and comfortable user experience. By integrating various sensors and intelligent control systems, smart public toilets achieve real-time monitoring and management of toilet usage, thereby improving facility maintenance efficiency and user experience. Currently, public toilets typically use exhaust fans for ventilation; existing exhaust fans are usually installed using bolts and other structures, requiring auxiliary tools for disassembly during subsequent inspection and maintenance, resulting in low maintenance efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a smart public toilet ventilation and air exchange device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] (ii) Technical solution.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A smart public toilet ventilation device includes a wall, a frame, and a dustproof mesh. The wall has an installation cavity, and one end of the wall has two guide holes. The inner walls of the two guide holes have positioning holes. The upper and lower ends of the frame are equipped with guide blocks, and each of the two guide blocks contains an installation component. The frame has an exhaust fan, and one end of the frame has two rectangular holes. Both ends of the dustproof mesh are equipped with clips, and each of the clips contains a replacement component. The upper and lower walls of the inner cavities of the two rectangular holes have insertion holes.

[0008] The mounting assembly includes two square holes formed within a guide block. A fixing rod is installed in each of the two square holes. A square block is slidably connected to each of the two fixing rods. A through plate is installed at the far ends of each of the two square blocks, and the through plate is slidably connected to the guide block. A screw is rotatably connected to each of the two square holes, and the screw is threadedly connected to the square block. A rotating rod is installed between the two screws. The rotating rod is rotatably connected within the guide block. A driven bevel gear is installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A rotating rod is rotatably connected within the guide block. A driving bevel gear is installed at one end of the rotating rod, and a handwheel is installed at the other end of the rotating rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear mesh with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, the through plate slides within the positioning hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the replacement component includes four guide rods installed inside the locking block. A slider is slidably connected between two guide rods on the same side. An insert is installed at the far end of each of the two sliders, and the insert is slidably connected to the locking block. A spring is installed at the near end of each of the two sliders, and all four springs are connected to the locking block. A take-up roller is rotatably connected inside the locking block. A rocker arm is installed at one end of the take-up roller. Two connecting ropes are connected to the outer wall of the take-up roller, and the two connecting ropes are respectively connected to the two sliders.

[0012] Furthermore, the insert block slides within the socket.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide block slides within the guide hole, and the locking block slides within the rectangular hole.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a smart public toilet ventilation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model, through the setting of the installation components, allows the ventilation fan to be installed on the wall to achieve ventilation in public toilets. It is easy to assemble and disassemble, facilitating subsequent inspection and maintenance, and has high installation convenience. The dustproof mesh plate can be inserted into the rectangular hole by the locking block, and the dustproof mesh plate can be installed and fixed by the setting of the replacement component, thereby preventing dust from entering the public toilet. It is also easy to disassemble, replace and clean the dustproof mesh plate, avoiding the clogging of the mesh and affecting the ventilation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning hole of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the replacement component of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Mounting cavity; 3. Guide hole; 4. Positioning hole; 5. Frame; 6. Rectangular hole; 7. Exhaust fan; 8. Insertion hole; 9. Dustproof mesh; 10. Locking block; 11. Replacement component; 111. Guide rod; 112. Slider; 113. Insertion block; 114. Spring; 115. Take-up roller; 116. Rocker arm; 117. Connecting rope; 12. Guide block; 13. Mounting component; 131. Fixing rod; 132. Square block; 133. Through plate; 134. Screw; 135. Driven bevel gear; 136. Driving bevel gear; 137. Handwheel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a smart public toilet ventilation device, including a wall 1, a frame 5, and a dustproof mesh plate 9. The wall 1 has an installation cavity 2, and one end of the wall 1 has two guide holes 3. Positioning holes 4 are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the two guide holes 3. Guide blocks 12 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the frame 5, and each guide block 12 contains an installation component 13. A ventilation fan 7 is installed inside the frame 5, and one end of the frame 5 has two rectangular holes 6. Both ends of the dustproof mesh plate 9 have locking blocks 10, and each locking block 10 contains a replacement component 11. The inner walls of the two rectangular holes 6... The upper and lower walls of the cavity are provided with insertion holes 8; the frame 5 and the ventilation fan 7 are slid into the guide hole 3 through the guide block 12. With the setting of the installation component 13, the ventilation fan 7 can be installed on the wall 1 to realize ventilation of the public toilet. It is easy to disassemble and assemble, and convenient for subsequent inspection and maintenance. The dustproof mesh 9 can be inserted into the rectangular hole 6 through the clip 10. With the setting of the replacement component 11, the dustproof mesh 9 can be installed and fixed, thereby preventing dust from entering the public toilet. It is also easy to disassemble, replace and clean the dustproof mesh 9, and avoid the mesh from being blocked and affecting the ventilation effect.

[0026] Mounting assembly 13 includes two square holes formed within guide block 12. A fixing rod 131 is installed in each of the two square holes. A square block 132 is slidably connected to each of the two fixing rods 131. A through plate 133 is installed at the far ends of the two square blocks 132, and the through plate 133 is slidably connected to guide block 12. A screw 134 is rotatably connected to each of the two square holes, and the screw 134 is threadedly connected to the square block 132. A rotating rod is installed between the two screws 134, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected within guide block 12. A driven cone is installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. Gear 135 and guide block 12 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod is equipped with a driving bevel gear 136, and the other end is equipped with a handwheel 137. During installation, the frame 5 and the ventilation fan 7 slide into the guide hole 3 through the guide block 12. Rotating the handwheel 137 drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the driving bevel gear 136 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear 135 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the two screws 134 to rotate, which in turn drives the square block 132 to slide on the fixed rod 131, thereby driving the through plate 133 to slide and lock into the positioning hole 4, thus completing the installation.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving bevel gear 136 and the driven bevel gear 135 mesh with each other; this facilitates installation.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the through plate 133 slides within the positioning hole 4; this facilitates installation.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the replacement component 11 includes four guide rods 111 installed within the locking block 10. Two guide rods 111 on the same side are slidably connected to a slider 112. Insert blocks 113 are installed at the far ends of the two sliders 112, and the insert blocks 113 are slidably connected to the locking block 10. Springs 114 are installed at the near ends of the two sliders 112, and all four springs 114 are connected to the locking block 10. A take-up roller 115 is rotatably connected within the locking block 10. A rocker arm 116 is installed at one end of the take-up roller 115 for winding. Two connecting ropes 117 are connected to the outer wall of roller 115. The two connecting ropes 117 are respectively connected to two sliders 112. By rotating the rocker arm 116, the take-up roller 115 is driven to rotate, which winds up the two connecting ropes 117 and causes the sliders 112 to slide on the guide rod 111, compressing the spring 114. This causes the insert block 113 to slide into the locking block 10, which then locks the locking block 10 into the rectangular hole 6. As the spring 114 returns to its original position, the insert block 113 is locked into the insertion hole 8, completing the installation of the dustproof mesh plate 9, which facilitates dust prevention in public toilets.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the insert 113 slides within the socket 8; this facilitates installation.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the guide block 12 slides within the guide hole 3, and the locking block 10 slides within the rectangular hole 6; this facilitates guided installation.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A smart public toilet ventilation and air exchange device, comprising a wall (1), a frame (5), and a dustproof mesh (9), characterized in that: The wall (1) has an installation cavity (2) inside. Two guide holes (3) are opened at one end of the wall (1). Positioning holes (4) are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the two guide holes (3). Guide blocks (12) are installed at the upper and lower ends of the frame (5). Installation components (13) are provided in the two guide blocks (12). A ventilation fan (7) is provided in the frame (5). Two rectangular holes (6) are opened at one end of the frame (5). Card blocks (10) are installed at both ends of the dustproof mesh plate (9). Replacement components (11) are provided in the two card blocks (10). Insertion holes (8) are opened on the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the two rectangular holes (6). The mounting assembly (13) includes two square holes in the guide block (12), each with a fixing rod (131) installed in it. Each fixing rod (131) is slidably connected to a square block (132). Each square block (132) has a through plate (133) installed at its far ends. The through plate (133) is slidably connected to the guide block (12). Each square hole has a screw (134) rotatably connected to it. The screw (134) is threadedly connected to the square block (132). A rotating rod is installed between the two screws (134). The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the guide block (12). A driven bevel gear (135) is installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the guide block (12). One end of the rotating rod is equipped with a driving bevel gear (136), and the other end of the rotating rod is equipped with a handwheel (137).

2. The intelligent public toilet ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (136) meshes with the driven bevel gear (135).

3. The intelligent public toilet ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through plate (133) slides within the positioning hole (4).

4. The intelligent public toilet ventilation and air exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement component (11) includes four guide rods (111) installed in the locking block (10). Two guide rods (111) on the same side are slidably connected to a slider (112). Inserts (113) are installed at the far ends of the two sliders (112). The inserts (113) are slidably connected to the locking block (10). Springs (114) are installed at the near ends of the two sliders (112). All four springs (114) are connected to the locking block (10). A take-up roller (115) is rotatably connected inside the locking block (10). A rocker arm (116) is installed at one end of the take-up roller (115). Two connecting ropes (117) are connected to the outer wall of the take-up roller (115). The two connecting ropes (117) are respectively connected to the two sliders (112).

5. A smart public toilet ventilation and air exchange device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insert (113) slides within the socket (8).

6. The intelligent public toilet ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (12) slides in the guide hole (3), and the locking block (10) slides in the rectangular hole (6).