Blade anti-falling connecting rod shutter structure

By combining an electromagnetic drive unit, a magnetic rocker arm, and a V-shaped synchronous linkage, the problem of shutter blades detaching from the infrared camera was solved, achieving synchronous movement and miniaturization, thus improving imaging quality and work efficiency.

CN223624503UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02FOSHAN BAIRUI OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520292453.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional infrared camera shutter blades are prone to detaching from the cover plate when closed, causing shutter failure, affecting image quality and work efficiency. At the same time, they cannot achieve device miniaturization and are not coordinated with the solenoid valve drive.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of electromagnetic drive components, magnetic rocker arm, V-shaped synchronous linkage and anti-detachment blades. The linkage groove and mounting shaft ensure synchronous movement of the blades and prevent them from detaching. The L-shaped anti-detachment blades are designed to press tightly at the tail end of the blades to avoid blocking the light transmission port.

Benefits of technology

It achieves synchronized blade movement, prevents blades from detaching, ensures proper shutter opening and closing, improves image quality and work efficiency, and also enables miniaturization of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a blade anti-drop connecting rod shutter structure, which comprises a mouth-shaped shell and a mounting plate arranged on the mouth-shaped shell, and two blade groups are symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate; the electromagnetic driving parts are arranged on the two sides of the mounting plate; the magnet rocker arms are rotationally arranged at the diagonal positions of the mounting plate, the magnet rocker arms are connected with the blade set, the magnet rocker arms are deflected through the electromagnetic driving part, and then the blade set is deflected; the anti-falling blade is arranged on one side of the blade group; according to the blade anti-falling type connecting rod shutter structure, the driving rods on the two magnet rocker arms are matched with the first linkage groove of the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod, synchronous action of the two magnet rocker arms is ensured, meanwhile, the anti-falling blade is arranged at the tail end of the blade, the unique L-shaped design of the anti-falling blade ensures that the blade is not prone to falling off, and the service life of the blade is prolonged. Therefore, in the whole movement process, the anti-disengaging blades are always pressed at the tail ends of the blades, and disengaging of the blades is effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of infrared camera technology, specifically relating to a blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure. Background Technology

[0002] The shutter blades control the amount of light entering the camera by opening and closing, thereby adjusting the exposure time of the image sensor. When the shutter is open, light passes through the lens and shines on the image sensor, making it sensitive to light; when the shutter is closed, the light is blocked, and the image sensor is no longer exposed to light. In this way, by controlling the opening and closing time of the shutter, an image with the desired exposure can be captured. The working principle of infrared camera shutter blades is usually based on the principle of magnetic repulsion and attraction. When the shutter opens and closes, the solenoid valve is energized to generate magnetism, driving the blades to open and close.

[0003] When a traditional shutter closes, the overlap between the blades and the cover plate is small. When the shutter is subjected to impact during closure, the blades may detach from the cover plate, causing the shutter to fail. To prevent the blades from detaching, traditional designs increase the size of the blades by enlarging the overall shape of the shutter, while keeping the aperture unchanged. This results in a larger size, making it impossible to miniaturize the product. Furthermore, the solenoid valve's synchronism is difficult to guarantee in the drive section, causing the shutter's opening and closing actions to be uncoordinated, which affects the imaging quality and working efficiency of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure that ensures blade synchronization in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure includes an aperture-shaped shell and a mounting plate disposed on the aperture-shaped shell, wherein two sets of blades are symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate;

[0007] It also includes:

[0008] An electromagnetic drive unit is disposed on both sides of the mounting plate;

[0009] A magnetic rocker arm is rotatably mounted at a diagonal position on the mounting plate. The magnetic rocker arm is connected to the blade assembly. An electromagnetic drive component causes the magnetic rocker arm to deflect, which in turn causes the blade assembly to deflect.

[0010] Anti-detachment blades, wherein the anti-detachment blades are disposed on one side of the blade group;

[0011] V-shaped synchronous link, wherein the V-shaped synchronous link is disposed between the magnetic rocker arms.

[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, an FPC plate is provided between the electromagnetic drive components, the electromagnetic drive components are fixedly connected to the magnetic rocker arm, the magnetic rocker arm is provided with multiple drive rods, the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod is connected to the magnetic rocker arm through the drive rods, and the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod is provided with a first linkage groove that matches the drive rods.

[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model, the blade group includes multiple blades, which are stacked sequentially on the mounting plate. The blades are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, and a second linkage groove matching the drive rod is opened on the blade.

[0014] As a further optimization of this utility model, the anti-detachment blade is disposed at the tail end of the blade, the anti-detachment blade is configured as L-shaped, and a third linkage groove that cooperates with the drive rod is provided on the anti-detachment blade.

[0015] As a further optimization of this utility model, the mounting plate is provided with multiple mounting shafts, and the blades, anti-detachment blades and V-shaped synchronous connecting rods are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate through the mounting shafts. The mounting plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the magnetic rocker arm passes through the mounting plate through the arc-shaped groove. The mounting plate is provided with a receiving cavity, and the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod is disposed in the receiving cavity.

[0016] As a further optimization of this utility model, clamping plates are provided on both sides of the blade assembly, the clamping plates are mounted on the mounting plate, the anti-detachment blades are disposed between the blade assembly and the clamping plates, and the V-shaped synchronous connecting rods are disposed between the clamping plates and the mounting plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] Unlike existing technologies, in actual use, the drive rods on the two magnetic rocker arms cooperate with the first linkage groove of the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod to ensure the synchronous movement of the two magnetic rocker arms. At the same time, the anti-detachment blade is set at the tail end of the blade. Its unique L-shaped design ensures that the anti-detachment blade is always pressed against the tail end of the blade during the entire movement, effectively preventing the blade from detaching. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a comparative schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the blade assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the blade closure structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the blade opening structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod connection structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped shell; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Mounting shaft; 22. Arc groove; 23. Receiving cavity; 3. Electromagnetic drive component; 31. FPC board; 4. Magnetic rocker arm; 41. Drive rod; 5. V-shaped synchronous connecting rod; 51. First linkage groove; 6. Blade group; 61. Blade; 62. Second linkage groove; 7. Anti-detachment blade; 71. Third linkage groove; 8. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, a blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure includes an orifice-shaped shell 1 and a mounting plate 2 disposed on the orifice-shaped shell 1, and two sets of blade groups 6 are symmetrically disposed on the mounting plate 2;

[0031] It also includes:

[0032] Electromagnetic drive component 3 is disposed on both sides of mounting plate 2;

[0033] The magnetic rocker arm 4 is rotatably set at the diagonal position of the mounting plate 2. The magnetic rocker arm 4 is connected to the blade group 6. The magnetic rocker arm 4 is deflected by the electromagnetic drive component 3, which in turn causes the blade group 6 to deflect.

[0034] Anti-detachment blade 7 is disposed on one side of blade group 6;

[0035] V-shaped synchronous link 5 is arranged between the magnetic rocker arms 4.

[0036] An FPC board 31 is provided between the electromagnetic drive components 3. The electromagnetic drive components 3 are controlled by the FPC board 31. The electromagnetic drive components 3 are fixedly connected to the magnetic rocker arm 4. The magnetic rocker arm 4 is provided with multiple drive rods 41. The V-shaped synchronous link 5 is connected to the magnetic rocker arm 4 through the drive rods 41. The V-shaped synchronous link 5 is provided with a first linkage groove 51 that matches the drive rods 41. When the drive rod 41 at one end of the V-shaped synchronous link 5 deflects, the drive rod 41 on the other magnetic rocker arm 4 is pulled by the V-shaped synchronous link 5 to ensure that the magnetic rocker arms 4 at both ends of the V-shaped synchronous link 5 move synchronously.

[0037] The blade assembly 6 includes multiple blades 61, which are stacked sequentially on the mounting plate 2 to ensure that they do not collide with each other when closed. The blades 61 are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 2 and have a second linkage groove 62 that matches the drive rod 41.

[0038] The anti-detachment blade 7 is located at the tail end of the blade 61. The anti-detachment blade 7 is L-shaped and has a third linkage groove 71 that cooperates with the drive rod 41. When the blade group 6 is in the closed state, the anti-detachment blade 7 is in the inclined state, thereby pressing against the tail end of the blade 61. When the blade group 6 is in the open state, the anti-detachment blade 7 is in the horizontal state, and the tail end of the anti-detachment blade 7 presses against the tail end of the blade 61. Since the anti-detachment blade 7 is L-shaped, when the anti-detachment blade 7 is horizontal, it will not block the light passage of the orifice shell 1.

[0039] The mounting plate 2 is provided with multiple mounting shafts 21. The blades 61, anti-detachment blades 7 and V-shaped synchronous connecting rods 5 are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 2 via the mounting shafts 21. The mounting plate 2 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 22. The magnetic rocker arm 4 passes through the mounting plate 2 via the arc-shaped groove 22. The mounting plate 2 is provided with a receiving cavity 23. The V-shaped synchronous connecting rod 5 is disposed in the receiving cavity 23.

[0040] Clamping plates 8 are provided on both sides of the blade assembly 6. The clamping plates 8 are set on the mounting plate 2. The anti-detachment blade 7 is set between the blade assembly 6 and the clamping plates 8. The clamping plates 8 clamp the anti-detachment blade 7 to ensure the stability of the anti-detachment blade 7. The V-shaped synchronous connecting rod 5 is set between the clamping plates 8 and the mounting plate 2 to separate the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod 5 from the anti-detachment blade 7 and prevent the blade assembly 6 from colliding with the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod 5 when it opens and closes.

[0041] It should be noted that the working principle of the blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure is as follows: First, the entire structure includes an orifice shell 1 and a mounting plate 2 set on it. Two sets of blade groups 6 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate 2. The electromagnetic drive unit 3 is set on both sides of the mounting plate 2, and an FPC plate 31 is set between the electromagnetic drive units 3. The electromagnetic drive unit 3 is activated by the FPC plate 31. When the electromagnetic drive unit 3 is working, the magnetic rocker arm 4 will deflect. The magnetic rocker arm 4 is equipped with multiple drive rods 41. The V-shaped synchronous linkage 5, which is rotatably set on the mounting plate 2, is also set between the two magnetic rocker arms 4. Specifically, it is connected by the first linkage groove 51 that matches the drive rods 41. The V-shaped synchronous linkage 5 ensures that the two magnetic rocker arms 4 move synchronously.

[0042] The blade assembly 6 includes multiple blades 61, which are stacked and rotated on the mounting plate 2. Each blade 61 has a second linkage groove 62 that matches the drive rod 41. When the magnetic rocker arm 4 deflects due to the action of the electromagnetic drive 3, it will drive the blades 61 in the blade assembly 6 to deflect through the cooperation of the drive rod 41 and the second linkage groove 62, thereby opening the shutter. At the same time, the anti-detachment blade 7 is located on one side of the blade assembly 6, at the tail end of the blade 61. It has a third linkage groove 71 that cooperates with the drive rod 41. When the drive rod 41 moves, it will also drive the anti-detachment blade 7 to move. During this process, the anti-detachment blade 7 always presses against the tail end of the blade 61, thereby preventing the blade 61 from detaching. Under the drive of the electromagnetic drive 3, the entire structure drives the V-shaped synchronous connecting rod 5 and the blade assembly 6 and the anti-detachment blade 7 to move in coordination through the deflection of the magnetic rocker arm 4, thereby realizing the functions of opening and closing the shutter.

[0043] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure, comprising an aperture-shaped shell (1) and a mounting plate (2) disposed on the aperture-shaped shell (1), characterized in that: Two sets of blade groups (6) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate (2); It also includes: Electromagnetic drive unit (3), the electromagnetic drive unit (3) is disposed on both sides of the mounting plate (2); A magnetic rocker arm (4) is rotatably mounted on a diagonal position on a mounting plate (2). The magnetic rocker arm (4) is connected to a blade assembly (6). The magnetic rocker arm (4) is deflected by an electromagnetic drive unit (3), which in turn causes the blade assembly (6) to deflect. Anti-detachment blade (7), the anti-detachment blade (7) is disposed on one side of the blade group (6); V-shaped synchronous link (5) is arranged between the magnetic rocker arms (4).

2. The blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An FPC plate (31) is provided between the electromagnetic drive components (3). The electromagnetic drive components (3) are fixedly connected to the magnetic rocker arm (4). The magnetic rocker arm (4) is provided with multiple drive rods (41). The V-shaped synchronous connecting rod (5) is connected to the magnetic rocker arm (4) through the drive rods (41). The V-shaped synchronous connecting rod (5) is provided with a first linkage groove (51) that matches the drive rods (41).

3. The blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade assembly (6) includes multiple blades (61), which are stacked sequentially on the mounting plate (2). The blades (61) are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (2). A second linkage groove (62) matching the drive rod (41) is provided on the blades (61).

4. The blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-detachment blade (7) is located at the tail end of the blade (61). The anti-detachment blade (7) is L-shaped and has a third linkage groove (71) that cooperates with the drive rod (41).

5. The blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is provided with multiple mounting shafts (21). The blades (61), anti-detachment blades (7) and V-shaped synchronous connecting rods (5) are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (2) via the mounting shafts (21). The mounting plate (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (22). The magnetic rocker arm (4) passes through the mounting plate (2) via the arc-shaped groove (22). The mounting plate (2) is provided with a receiving cavity (23). The V-shaped synchronous connecting rod (5) is disposed in the receiving cavity (23).

6. The blade anti-detachment linkage shutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade assembly (6) is provided with clamping plates (8) on both sides. The clamping plates (8) are provided on the mounting plate (2). The anti-detachment blade (7) is provided between the blade assembly (6) and the clamping plates (8). The V-shaped synchronous connecting rod (5) is provided between the clamping plates (8) and the mounting plate (2).