Multifunctional cabling rack structure
By combining a grid-shaped floor slab cable tray with a trench-like cable tray structure, the problem of destructive wiring in walls in existing technologies has been solved, achieving improvements in both safety and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423144110.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for wiring in building decoration involve creating grooves in the walls, which damages the walls, makes wiring inconvenient, poses significant safety hazards, and is unsightly.
The multi-functional cable tray structure combines grid-shaped floor slab cable trays and trenches. The grid-shaped floor slab cable trays and trenches are connected to form a network, and the trunk cabling route is set. Sockets are installed at the cable outlets of the grid-shaped floor slab cable trays, providing multiple cabling methods and allowing for flexible cable arrangement using the cable outlets.
It enables wiring without damaging the walls, reduces safety hazards, beautifies the wiring layout, and improves the flexibility and security of wiring.
Smart Images

Figure CN223625508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable tray technology, specifically a multifunctional cable tray structure. Background Technology
[0002] Cable trays, also known as cable management trays, are generally used for laying various types of cables. How to achieve most of the functions of cable trays with a simple structure is a key research focus both domestically and internationally.
[0003] Currently, during the construction and decoration process, it is necessary to carry out comprehensive cabling for network cables, fiber optic cables, and other lines, and to clarify the route of the lines. Usually, the wiring is done by opening cable trays in the wall. During the wiring process, each cable needs to be fixed one by one. This requires damage to the building walls, which is not only inconvenient for the overall wiring and results in an unsightly wiring, but also poses a significant safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solution to the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional cable tray structure, including a grid-shaped floor slab cable tray and a trench. The grid-shaped floor slab cable tray is embedded inside a concrete floor slab, and the trench is opened on the concrete floor slab. The grid-shaped floor slab cable tray is located below the trench and is perpendicular to the trench. The grid-shaped floor slab cable tray is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The trench is provided with a trunk cabling route, and branch cables are introduced into each of the embedded grid-shaped floor slab cable trays. The trench is provided with a cable outlet, and the cables in the trench are introduced into each grid-shaped floor slab cable tray through the cable outlet.
[0006] Preferably, the trench is composed of a trench cover plate, a bottom plate and a trench partition plate. The trench partition plate is located on both sides of the trench. Multiple trench cover plates are sequentially placed on top of two trench partition plates. The bottom plate is located below the trench partition plate and is integrally formed with the trench partition plate. The cable outlet is located on one side of the trench partition plate.
[0007] Preferably, the cable outlet includes a wire channel.
[0008] Preferably, the wire groove has an L-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the wire groove extends downward to the wire inlet.
[0009] Optionally, the cable outlet is a top cable outlet, the bottom of the wire trough is provided with an installation part, the bottom of the wire trough is installed on the trench partition through the installation part, a guide trough cover plate is provided on the wire trough, the length and width of the guide trough cover plate are the same as the length and width of one of the trench cover plates, and the inner cavity of the wire trough is connected to the guide trough cover plate.
[0010] Optionally, the cable outlet is a side cable outlet, the trench partition has a side outlet, the wire channel is connected to the side outlet, and a mounting part is provided on one side of the wire channel, the wire channel is fixedly installed on the side outlet through the mounting part.
[0011] Optionally, the cable outlet is a fixed vertical tee cable outlet, the conductor groove is vertically arranged, the bottom and side surfaces of the groove are provided with lower outlets, the conductor groove is connected to the lower outlets, and the top of the conductor groove is provided with a mounting part, which is connected to the groove through the mounting part.
[0012] Optionally, the cable outlet is a cut-in tee cable outlet, the wire groove is horizontally arranged, a mounting part is provided on one side of the wire groove, a side cut is provided on the groove partition, and the wire groove is fixedly installed on the side cut through the mounting part.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate is installed between each adjacent grid floor slab groove.
[0014] Preferably, a floor socket is installed at the outlet of the wire trough in the grid floor slab.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This utility model combines grid floor slab cable trays with trenches for wiring, connecting the grid floor slab cables with the trenches to form a network. The trenches are equipped with trunk wiring routes, and branch cables are introduced into each pre-embedded grid floor slab cable tray. Sockets are installed at the cable outlets of the grid floor slab cables. By setting cable outlets, multiple wiring methods are provided. The cable outlets allow for flexible cable arrangement, facilitating wiring, avoiding safety hazards caused by random cable placement, and also improving the aesthetics of the wiring layout. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring of the grid floor slab combining cable trays and trenches according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top cable outlet structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cable outlet structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed vertical tee cable outlet structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cut-in tee cable outlet structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Grid floor slab cable tray; 2. Trench; 3. Cable inlet; 4. Cable outlet; 5. Cable outlet; 6. Trench cover; 7. Base plate; 8. Trench partition; 9. Wire trough; 10. Installation section; 11. Guide trough cover; 12. Side outlet; 13. Bottom outlet; 14. Side cut; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Floor socket. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a multifunctional cable tray structure technical solution: it includes a grid-shaped floor slab cable tray 1 and a trench 2. The grid-shaped floor slab cable tray 1 is embedded inside a concrete floor slab, and the trench 2 is opened on the concrete floor slab. The grid-shaped floor slab cable tray 1 is located below the trench 2 and is perpendicular to the trench 2. The grid-shaped floor slab cable tray 1 is provided with an inlet 3 and an outlet 4. The trench 2 is provided with a trunk cabling route, which refers to the main path connecting different nodes or devices in the network to ensure the efficiency and reliability of data transmission. Branch cables are introduced into each embedded grid-shaped floor slab cable tray 1. The trench 2 is provided with a cable outlet 5. The cables in the trench 2 are introduced into each grid-shaped floor slab cable tray 1 through the cable outlet 5. A connecting plate 15 is installed between each adjacent grid-shaped floor slab cable tray 1 to make the connection structure between multiple grid-shaped floor slab cable trays 1 stable. A floor socket 16 is installed at the outlet 4 of the grid-shaped floor slab cable tray 1.
[0025] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the trench 2 is composed of a trench cover plate 6, a bottom plate 7, and a trench partition plate 8. The trench partition plate 8 is located on both sides of the trench 2. Multiple trench cover plates 6 are sequentially covered on the top of two trench partition plates 8. The bottom plate 7 is located below the trench partition plate 8 and is integrally formed with the trench partition plate 8. The cable outlet 5 is provided on one side of the trench partition plate 8. The cable outlet 5 includes a wire groove 9.
[0026] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the wire groove 9 has an L-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the wire groove 9 extends downward to the wire inlet 3.
[0027] Optional, combined Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the cable outlet 5 is a top cable outlet. The bottom of the conductor trough 9 is provided with a mounting part 10, which mounts the bottom of the conductor trough 9 onto the trench partition 8. A guide cover plate 11 is provided on the conductor trough 9. The length and width of the guide cover plate 11 are the same as those of a trench cover plate 6, allowing the guide cover plate 11 to replace a trench cover plate 6 on top of two trench partitions 8. The conductor trough 9 communicates with the inner cavity of the guide cover plate 11. Cables in the trench 2 pass through the inner cavity of the guide cover plate 11 and extend into the conductor trough 9, meaning the cable exits from the top of the trench 2.
[0028] In this embodiment, the wire groove 9 is installed on the groove partition plate 8. This installation method does not require drilling holes in the groove 2, and the position of the cable outlet 5 is easy to adjust. The specific capacity is determined by the size of the cable outlet 5. This type of cable outlet 5 is generally used in small cable patch panel ends.
[0029] Optional, combined Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the cable outlet 5 is a side cable outlet, and the trench partition 8 has a side outlet 12. The wire trough 9 communicates with the side outlet 12, and a mounting part 10 is provided on one side of the wire trough 9. The wire trough 9 is fixedly mounted on the side outlet 12 through the mounting part 10. The cable in the trench 2 passes through the side outlet 12 and extends into the wire trough 9, that is, the cable is led out from the side of the trench 2.
[0030] In this design, a side outlet 12 is provided on the trench partition 8, and the cable enters the inlet 3 through the side outlet 12 and the wire groove 9. This installation method improves the cable capacity to a certain extent.
[0031] Optional, combined Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the cable outlet 5 can also be a fixed vertical tee cable outlet. The conductor groove 9 is vertically arranged, and the bottom and side surfaces of the trench 2 have lower outlets 13. The conductor groove 9 communicates with the lower outlets 13. The top of the conductor groove 9 is provided with a mounting part 10, and the top of the conductor groove 9 is connected to the trench 2 through the mounting part 10. The cable in the trench 2 extends into the conductor groove 9 through the lower outlet 13.
[0032] Among them, the cable tray 9 adopts a fixed tee connection method, and the specific cable capacity is determined by the size of the cable outlet.
[0033] Optional, combined Figure 1 , Figure 5As shown, the cable outlet 5 can also be a cut-in tee cable outlet, the wire groove 9 is horizontally set, and a mounting part 10 is provided on one side of the wire groove 9. A side cutout 14 is provided on the groove partition 8, and the wire groove 9 is fixedly installed on the side cutout 14 through the mounting part 10.
[0034] Among them, the cable capacity of the cut-in tee cable outlet is the same as that of the fixed tee cable outlet, and it is mainly used in the case of adding cable outlets on trench 2.
[0035] Working principle: This utility model combines the grid floor slab cable tray 1 with the trench 2 for wiring, connecting the grid floor slab cable tray 1 and the trench 2 to form a network. The main wiring route is set in the trench 2, and the branch cables are introduced into each pre-embedded grid floor slab cable tray 1. Sockets 16 are installed at the cable outlet 4 of the grid floor slab cable tray 1. Multiple wiring methods are provided by setting the cable outlet 5. The setting of the cable outlet 5 allows for flexible cable arrangement, which is convenient for wiring, avoids the safety hazards caused by random cable placement, and also improves the aesthetics of the wiring layout.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multifunctional cable tray structure, comprising a grid-shaped floor slab cable tray (1) and a groove (2), characterized in that: The grid-shaped floor slab cable tray (1) is embedded inside the concrete floor slab. The trench (2) is opened on the concrete floor slab. The grid-shaped floor slab cable tray (1) is located below the trench (2) and is perpendicular to the trench (2). The grid-shaped floor slab cable tray (1) is provided with an inlet (3) and an outlet (4). The trench (2) is provided with a trunk wiring route. Branch cables are introduced into each of the embedded grid-shaped floor slab cable trays (1). The trench (2) is provided with a cable outlet (5). The cables in the trench (2) are introduced into each grid-shaped floor slab cable tray (1) through the cable outlet (5).
2. The multifunctional cable tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trench (2) is composed of a trench cover plate (6), a bottom plate (7) and a trench partition plate (8). The trench partition plate (8) is located on both sides of the trench (2). Multiple trench cover plates (6) are sequentially covered on the top of two trench partition plates (8). The bottom plate (7) is located below the trench partition plate (8) and is integrally formed with the trench partition plate (8). The cable outlet (5) is set on the trench partition plate (8) on one side.
3. The multifunctional cable tray structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cable outlet (5) includes a wire channel (9).
4. The multifunctional cable tray structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wire groove (9) has an L-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the wire groove (9) extends downward to the inlet (3).
5. The multifunctional cable tray structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cable outlet (5) is a top cable outlet. The bottom of the wire groove (9) is provided with an installation part (10). The bottom of the wire groove (9) is installed on the groove partition (8) through the installation part (10). A guide cover plate (11) is provided on the wire groove (9). The length and width of the guide cover plate (11) are the same as the length and width of one of the groove cover plates (6). The wire groove (9) is connected to the inner cavity of the guide cover plate (11).
6. The multifunctional cable tray structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cable outlet (5) is a side cable outlet. The groove partition (8) has a side outlet (12). The wire groove (9) is connected to the side outlet (12). The wire groove (9) has an installation part (10) on one side. The wire groove (9) is fixedly installed on the side outlet (12) through the installation part (10).
7. The multifunctional cable tray structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cable outlet (5) is a fixed vertical tee cable outlet. The conductor groove (9) is vertically arranged. The bottom and side surfaces of the groove (2) are provided with a lower outlet (13). The conductor groove (9) is connected to the lower outlet (13). The top of the conductor groove (9) is provided with an installation part (10). The top of the conductor groove (9) is connected to the groove (2) through the installation part (10).
8. The multifunctional cable tray structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cable outlet (5) is a cut-in tee cable outlet. The wire groove (9) is horizontally set. An installation part (10) is provided on one side of the wire groove (9). A side cut (14) is opened on the groove partition (8). The wire groove (9) is fixedly installed on the side cut (14) through the installation part (10).
9. A multifunctional cable tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate (15) is installed between each adjacent grid floor slab groove (1).
10. A multifunctional cable tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A floor socket (16) is installed at the outlet (4) of the wire trough (1) of the grid floor slab.