Frame body structure of loudspeaker and loudspeaker

By improving the speaker's frame structure and adopting designs such as hollow through holes, protrusions, and limiting grooves, the speaker can be quickly assembled and electrically connected, solving the problems of complex frame structures and inconvenience in use in existing technologies.

CN223625995UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02XIAMEN SENNER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423287575.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing loudspeaker frame structures are complex, and the assembly and disassembly processes are cumbersome, affecting ease of use.

Method used

It adopts a frame structure design, including components such as hollow through holes, protrusions, limiting grooves, circuit board grooves and clips, and achieves rapid assembly and electrical connection through adhesive, plug-in and snap-fit ​​methods.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and electrical connection of the speaker, facilitating production and maintenance, and improving ease of use and assembly efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of loudspeakers, and provides a loudspeaker frame body structure and a loudspeaker, the loudspeaker frame body structure comprises a frame, a top shell and a bottom shell, and the frame is provided with a hollow through hole; protruding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the frame, and a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the frame. Circuit board grooves are symmetrically formed in the other pair of side frames of the frame; the top shell covers one end face of the frame. The bottom shell is arranged on the other end face of the frame in a covering mode, a clamping block and a folded edge are arranged on the bottom shell, and a notch is formed in the bottom shell. In the position of the bottom shell, the clamping blocks are clamped with the limiting grooves, and the protruding blocks are matched with the folded edges in an abutting mode, so that the purpose of clamping and covering the bottom shell is achieved, and the purpose of rapidly assembling the frame body structure is achieved. The circuit board grooves are exposed at the two end parts of the frame, and the conductive parts of the circuit boards on the circuit board grooves are exposed after the assembly of the loudspeaker is completed, so that the cooperation can be completed by directly inserting the loudspeaker, the electric connection effect can be completed, and the use convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of loudspeakers, specifically to a loudspeaker frame structure and a loudspeaker. Background Technology

[0002] A loudspeaker is a transducer that converts electrical signals into sound signals, and its performance greatly affects sound quality. While the loudspeaker is the weakest component in an audio system, it is also one of the most crucial for achieving optimal sound effects. Audio electrical energy, through electromagnetic, piezoelectric, or electrostatic effects, causes the cone or diaphragm to vibrate and resonate with the surrounding air, thus producing sound.

[0003] The speaker frame is a crucial structural element, determining the overall shape and profile of other components. However, existing frame designs are complex, requiring bolts or screws for fastening or disassembly; furthermore, assembling the entire speaker necessitates wiring, making it cumbersome. Therefore, a frame structure that is easy to assemble and / or use is needed to address the problems of existing frame structures. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a speaker frame structure and a speaker, aiming to improve the problems of complex frame structures and poor ease of use of existing speakers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a speaker frame structure, comprising:

[0006] A frame having a hollow through-hole along one end face;

[0007] The frame has symmetrically arranged protrusions extending into the hollow through hole on the middle of the two side frames, and the frame has multiple limiting grooves on the other end face of the hollow through hole.

[0008] Symmetrical circuit board slots communicating with the end face are provided on the other opposite side frame of the frame.

[0009] Top shell, which covers one end face of the frame; and

[0010] The bottom shell is fitted onto the other end face of the frame, and the bottom shell is provided with a locking block that engages with the limiting groove, and a folded edge that abuts against the protrusion. The bottom shell is provided with a notch that avoids the circuit board groove.

[0011] Preferably, the top shell has a plurality of first plug-in portions at its edge, and the frame has a second plug-in portion on one end face of the hollow through hole that engages with the first plug-in portions.

[0012] Preferably, the frame has at least one insertion slot on the outer side of the protrusion, and the top surface of the insertion slot and the outer side of the frame are provided with openings.

[0013] Preferably, an adhesive groove is provided at the bottom end of the circuit board groove.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting slot is provided on the side wall between the circuit board groove and the hollow through hole, and the bottom of the connecting slot is flush with the bottom of the circuit board groove.

[0015] Preferably, the end face of the frame is provided with a cutting groove extending to the circuit board groove.

[0016] Preferably, the frame has multiple shallow positioning grooves on the other end face of the hollow through hole.

[0017] A loudspeaker is also provided, including the speaker frame structure as described above.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] 1. The top shell can be directly glued to one end of the frame, or it can be directly plugged in and covered through a plug-in structure, making assembly simple and convenient and achieving the purpose of efficiently covering the top shell.

[0020] 2. At the bottom shell position, the bottom shell is snapped together by the locking block and the limiting groove, and the protrusion and the folded edge are engaged to achieve the purpose of snapping and covering the bottom shell, thus forming a quick-assembly frame structure.

[0021] 3. Circuit board slots are exposed at both ends of the frame. After the speaker is assembled, the conductive part of the circuit board located in the circuit board slot will be exposed. Therefore, the speaker can be directly plugged in to complete the connection and also complete the electrical connection, improving the convenience of use. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the loudspeaker according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top shell of the speaker frame structure described in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom shell of the speaker frame structure described in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loudspeaker described in this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] 10. Frame; 101. Hollow through hole; 102. Protrusion; 103. Limiting groove; 104. Circuit board groove; 105. Second insertion part; 106. Insertion groove; 107. Connecting slot; 108. Cutting groove; 109. Positioning shallow groove;

[0028] 1041. Adhesive groove;

[0029] 20. Top shell; 201. First insertion part;

[0030] 30. Bottom shell; 301. Locking block; 302. Folded edge; 303. Notch. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0032] Additionally, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" are all based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element of this utility model must have a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to," "set on," or "contained on" another element, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to," it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other element.

[0034] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, this embodiment provides a speaker frame structure, including a frame 10, a top shell 20, and a bottom shell 30. The frame 10 has a hollow through hole 101 along one end face. The frame 10 has symmetrically arranged protrusions 102 extending into the hollow through hole 101 on the middle of the opposite side frames. The frame 10 has a plurality of limiting grooves 103 on the other end face of the hollow through hole 101. The other opposite side frames of the frame 10 have symmetrically arranged circuit board grooves 104 communicating with the end face. The top shell 20 is fitted onto one end face of the frame 10. The bottom shell 30 is fitted onto the other end face of the frame 10. The bottom shell 30 has a locking block 301 that engages with the limiting groove 103 and a folded edge 302 that abuts against the protrusion 102. The bottom shell 30 has a notch 303 that avoids the circuit board groove 104.

[0037] Specifically, the top shell 20 can be installed on one end face of the frame 10 by adhesive or snap-fit, making assembly or disassembly convenient during production or use, facilitating production, maintenance, and use. The bottom shell 30 is directly snapped onto the frame 10 through the abutting engagement between the protrusion 102 and the folded edge 302, and the snap-fit ​​between the limiting groove 103 and the locking block 301. Thus, the assembly of the bottom shell 30 and the frame 10, as well as the top shell 20 and the frame 10, is simple and convenient, enabling quick assembly and disassembly.

[0038] Furthermore, circuit board slots 104 are exposed at both ends of the frame 10. After the speaker is assembled, the conductive part of the circuit board or the conductive copper sheet on the circuit board slot 104 will be exposed. Therefore, the speaker can be directly plugged in to complete the connection and also achieve the effect of electrical connection, thus improving the convenience of use.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the edge of the top shell 20 is provided with multiple first insertion portions 201, and the end face of the frame 10 located in the hollow through hole 101 is provided with a second insertion portion 105 that engages with the first insertion portions 201. For example, the first insertion portion 201 of the top shell 20 is a slot, while the second insertion portion 105 is a protrusion. Furthermore, four second insertion portions 105 are provided at the four corners of the frame 10. In this way, the four corners can be positioned by the four protrusions, forming a limiting positioning effect. Furthermore, the top shell 20 can also be glued together to ensure the stability of the assembly.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, at least one insertion slot 106 is provided on the outer surface of the protrusion 102 of the frame 10. The top surface of the insertion slot 106 and the outer surface of the frame 10 are open. The insertion slot 106 is open on both sides, and multiple insertion slots 106 are symmetrically designed on both sides of the frame 10. In this way, after insertion, a symmetrical clamping and limiting effect can be formed to achieve the purpose of insertion and docking.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, an adhesive groove 1041 is provided on the bottom end of the circuit board groove 104. The adhesive groove 1041 can be used to bond or solder circuit boards, conductive copper sheets, or conductive wires. The adhesive groove 1041 accommodates adhesive, thus preventing adhesive overflow during bonding. At the same time, the adhesive groove 1041 can also form a welding position for soldering, avoiding the solder joint protrusion and improving the flatness of the structure.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a connecting slot 107 is provided on the side wall between the circuit board slot 104 and the hollow through hole 101, and the bottom of the connecting slot 107 is flush with the bottom of the circuit board slot 104. The connecting slot 107 is connected to the hollow through hole 101 of the frame 10 so that the circuit board or conductive sheet can be led out from the frame 10 to the circuit board slot 104. At the same time, the flat design can ensure the flatness of the structure installation.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a cutting groove 108 extending to the circuit board groove 104 is provided on the end face of the frame 10. The design of the cutting groove 108 makes it convenient to cut off the excess part of the circuit board during the assembly of the circuit board, so as to avoid the circuit board from extending out of the frame 10 and form an aligned cutting effect without the need for subsequent correction.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the frame 10 is provided with a plurality of positioning shallow grooves 109 on the other end face of the hollow through hole 101. The positioning shallow grooves 109 are designed so that when the speaker is plugged into the frame 10, the positioning shallow grooves 109 can form adhesive points and / or limiting points, so as to quickly fix the speaker.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a loudspeaker, including the loudspeaker frame structure as described in Embodiment 1. This allows for quick plug-in installation of the loudspeaker, and after plugging in, the circuit board can make contact with an external power source, achieving the effect of quick installation and power connection.

[0047] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A speaker frame structure, characterized in that, include: A frame having a hollow through-hole along one end face; The frame has symmetrically arranged protrusions extending into the hollow through hole on the middle of the two side frames, and the frame has multiple limiting grooves on the other end face of the hollow through hole. Symmetrical circuit board slots communicating with the end face are provided on the other opposite side frame of the frame. Top shell, which covers one end face of the frame; and The bottom shell is fitted onto the other end face of the frame, and the bottom shell is provided with a locking block that engages with the limiting groove, and a folded edge that abuts against the protrusion. The bottom shell is provided with a notch that avoids the circuit board groove.

2. The speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top shell has a plurality of first plug-in parts at its edge, and the frame has a second plug-in part on one end face of the hollow through hole that engages with the first plug-in parts.

3. The speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame has at least one insertion slot on the outer side of the protrusion, and the top surface of the insertion slot and the outer side of the frame are provided with openings.

4. The speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adhesive groove is provided at the bottom end of the circuit board slot.

5. The speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting slot is provided on the side wall between the circuit board groove and the hollow through hole, and the bottom of the connecting slot is flush with the bottom of the circuit board groove.

6. The speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting groove extending to the circuit board groove is provided on the end face of the frame.

7. The speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame has multiple shallow positioning grooves on the other end face of the hollow through hole.

8. A loudspeaker, characterized in that, The frame structure of the loudspeaker as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.