Movable water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device
By designing a mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilization device that includes a filter box and replaceable filter bags, the problem of nozzle clogging was solved, achieving stable supply and uniform spraying of water and fertilizer solution, and improving fertilization efficiency and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423117852.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
In practical applications, the spray nozzles of existing mobile fertigation devices are prone to clogging, leading to uneven irrigation and fertilization, and increasing equipment maintenance costs and labor intensity.
A mobile fertigation device for vegetables was designed, comprising a base plate, wheels, a fertilizer dissolving tank, a spray pipe, a filter box, a liquid pump, and a liquid supply mechanism. Impurities are filtered through a filter bag in the filter box, and a stable liquid supply is achieved using a second liquid pump and a telescopic pipe. The design of hooks and buckles simplifies operation and ensures continuous liquid supply and uniform spraying through the spray pipe.
It effectively prevents nozzle clogging, ensures uniform spraying of water and fertilizer solution, improves fertilization efficiency and flexibility, reduces maintenance difficulty, and enhances ease of operation.
Smart Images
Figure CN223626398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the agricultural planting technical field especially relates to a mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of agricultural planting, water and fertilizer integration technology has become an important means to improve water resource utilization efficiency and fertilizer utilization rate, and realize precision agriculture. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated device usually includes a fertilizer dissolving tank, a conveying pipeline, a spray head or a drip irrigation system and other components. After mixing the fertilizer with water, it is conveyed to the field according to a certain flow rate and pressure to provide water and nutrients required for the growth of crops.
[0003] However, the existing mobile water and fertilizer integrated device has the problem of nozzle blockage in actual application. With the passage of time, impurities in water and incompletely dissolved fertilizer particles are prone to deposit and accumulate inside the nozzle, gradually reducing the effective flow area of the pipeline, and even causing complete blockage. This not only leads to uneven irrigation and fertilization, affecting the growth and development of crops, but also increases the maintenance cost and labor intensity of the equipment. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model provides a mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device, which aims to solve the problem of nozzle blockage in the actual application of the existing mobile water and fertilizer integrated device.
[0005] The utility model is realized in this way. A mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device comprises: a base plate, a plurality of walking wheels for movement are symmetrically rotatably installed on the base of the base plate; a fertilizer dissolving tank for storing water and fertilizer solution for vegetable planting is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; a spray pipe for spraying water and fertilizer solution is fixed on the base plate; a filter box is arranged on the base plate, the filter box is internally provided with a replaceable filter bag for filtering impurities in the water and fertilizer solution; a first liquid pumping pump is fixedly installed on the base plate, the liquid inlet end of the first liquid pumping pump is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the filter box through a first liquid pumping pipe for pumping the filtered water and fertilizer solution; a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pumping pump, the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the spray pipe for guiding the water and fertilizer solution; a liquid supply mechanism is arranged on the base plate for supplying water and fertilizer solution to the filter box.
[0006] Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism comprises: a second liquid pumping pump fixedly installed on the base plate, the liquid inlet end of the second liquid pumping pump is fixedly communicated with the fertilizer dissolving tank through a second liquid pumping pipe for pumping water and fertilizer solution; a telescopic pipe fixedly installed on the liquid outlet end of the second liquid pumping pump; a box cover fixedly communicated on the liquid outlet end of the telescopic pipe, the box cover is adapted to the filter box.
[0007] Preferably, the box cover is symmetrically fixed with a hook, the filter box is symmetrically provided with a buckle, the buckle is buckled with the corresponding hook, and the box cover is limited.
[0008] Preferably, the fertilizer dissolving tank is rotatably provided with a stirring rod, the stirring rod is driven by a motor provided on the fertilizer dissolving tank, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the stirring rod through a shaft coupling.
[0009] Preferably, the fertilizer dissolving tank is fixedly provided with a mounting rack for assembling the motor.
[0010] Preferably, the base plate is fixedly provided with a traction frame for connecting a traction device.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the fertilizer dissolving tank is provided with a water inlet, the top of the water inlet is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is hingedly connected with the fertilizer dissolving tank.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the mobile water-fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The base plate serves as a basic support, and the walking wheels are used to facilitate the movement and transportation of the device, thereby improving the flexibility of fertilization; the fertilizer dissolving tank is reasonably designed and can accommodate sufficient water-fertilizer liquid to meet the fertilization demand; the spray pipe ensures that the water-fertilizer liquid is uniformly sprayed on the vegetables, thereby improving the fertilization effect; the filter box and the replaceable filter bag effectively filter out impurities and incompletely dissolved fertilizer particles in the water-fertilizer liquid, thereby preventing the spray pipe from being blocked; the cooperation of the second liquid pump and the telescopic pipe realizes stable and continuous liquid supply of the water-fertilizer liquid, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency; the design of the telescopic pipe enables the box cover to freely move when the filter box is opened or closed, thereby enhancing the flexibility and operability of the system; the cooperation of the hook and the buckle realizes the firm connection and positioning between the box cover and the filter box, and simultaneously simplifies the opening and closing operation of the box cover, thereby facilitating the cleaning or replacement of the filter bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a front view of a mobile water-fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device according to the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a front view of a mobile water-fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device according to the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a mobile water-fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device according to the present application; Figure 2 FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A shown in FIG. 3;
[0017] Figure 4 FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a spray pipe structure according to the present application.
[0018] The figure mark: 1, base plate, 2, walking wheel, 3, fertilizer dissolving tank, 4, spray pipe, 5, filter box, 6, filter bag, 7, first liquid pumping, 8, first liquid pumping pipe, 9, liquid outlet pipe, 10, second liquid pumping, 11, second liquid pumping pipe, 12, telescopic pipe, 13, box cover, 14, catch, 15, buckle, 16, stirring rod, 17, mounting frame, 18, motor, 19, traction frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the present application will be described with reference to the drawings described above and the specification, and the drawings described above and the specification will together serve to explain the principles of the application; the terms "comprising", "having", "including", and "containing" used in the specification and the claims and the above described drawings, are to be construed as containing, without excluding, other elements. The terms "first", "second" and the like used in the specification and the claims and the above described drawings, are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0020] Reference herein to "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The occurrence of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification does not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it necessary that every embodiment include the same feature, structure, or characteristic. It will be explicitly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] The utility model embodiment provides a mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilizing device comprises: a base plate 1, a plurality of walking wheels 2 for movement are symmetrically rotatably installed on the base of the base plate 1; a fertilizer dissolving tank 3 for containing water and fertilizer liquid for vegetable planting is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1; a spray pipe 4 for spraying water and fertilizer liquid is fixed on the base plate 1; a filter box 5 is arranged on the base plate 1, the filter box 5 is internally provided with replaceable filter bags 6 for filtering impurities in the water and fertilizer liquid; a first liquid pumping 7 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, the liquid inlet end of the first liquid pumping 7 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the filter box 5 through a first liquid pumping pipe 8, for pumping filtered water and fertilizer liquid; a liquid outlet pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pumping 7, the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with the spray pipe 4, for guiding and conveying water and fertilizer liquid; a liquid supply mechanism is arranged on the base plate 1, for supplying water and fertilizer liquid into the filter box 5.
[0022] In the embodiment, the base plate 1 is used as the base support structure of the whole device, the bottom of which is symmetrically rotatably installed with a plurality of walking wheels 2 for movement, facilitating the movement and transportation of the device; the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 and used for containing the water and fertilizer liquid for vegetable planting. The tank body is reasonably designed and can contain sufficient water and fertilizer liquid to meet the fertilization demand; the spray pipe 4 is fixed on the base plate 1 and used for spraying the filtered water and fertilizer liquid. The design of the spray pipe ensures that the water and fertilizer liquid can be uniformly sprayed on the vegetables, improving the fertilization effect; the filter box 5 is arranged on the base plate 1, and a replaceable filter bag 6 for filtering impurities in the water and fertilizer liquid is arranged in the filter box 5. The filter bag 6 can effectively filter out impurities and incompletely dissolved fertilizer particles in the water and fertilizer liquid, preventing these substances from entering the spray pipe and causing blockage; the first liquid pumping pump 7 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and the liquid inlet end of the first liquid pumping pump 7 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the filter box 5 through the first liquid pumping pipe 8. The first liquid pumping pump 7 is responsible for pumping the filtered water and fertilizer liquid, ensuring that the water and fertilizer liquid can smoothly enter the spray pipe for spraying; the liquid outlet pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pumping pump 7, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with the spray pipe 4. The liquid outlet pipe 9 serves as a conveying channel for the water and fertilizer liquid, ensuring that the water and fertilizer liquid can be accurately and quickly delivered to the spray pipe; the liquid supply mechanism is arranged on the base plate 1 and used for supplying water and fertilizer liquid to the filter box 5. The design of the mechanism ensures that there is always sufficient water and fertilizer liquid in the filter box 5 for filtering and conveying; by arranging the filter box 5 and the replaceable filter bag 6, the utility model effectively filters out impurities and incompletely dissolved fertilizer particles in the water and fertilizer liquid, avoiding the deposition and aggregation of these substances in the spray pipe, thereby solving the problem of easy blockage of the spray pipe.
[0023] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the liquid supply mechanism comprises: a second liquid pumping pump 10 fixedly installed on the base plate 1, a liquid inlet end of the second liquid pumping pump 10 being fixedly communicated with the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 through a second liquid pumping pipe 11 and being used for pumping water and fertilizer liquid; a telescopic pipe 12 fixedly installed on the liquid outlet end of the second liquid pumping pump 10; and a box cover 13 fixedly communicated on the liquid outlet end of the telescopic pipe 12, the box cover 13 being matched with the filter box 5.
[0024] In the embodiment, by the cooperation of the second liquid pumping pump 10 and the telescopic pipe 12, the utility model realizes stable and continuous liquid supply of the water and fertilizer liquid. This not only improves the fertilization efficiency, but also ensures that the spray pipe 4 can continuously and uniformly spray the water and fertilizer liquid, improving the fertilization effect of the crops; the design of the telescopic pipe 12 enables the box cover 13 to freely move when opening or closing the filter box 5, enhancing the flexibility and operability of the system. This provides users with more convenient and efficient maintenance and operation experience.
[0025] The further preferable embodiment of the utility model discloses, the snap hook 14 is fixedly installed on the box cover 13, the buckle 15 is provided on the filter box 5, the buckle 15 and corresponding snap hook 14 are buckled, for the spacing of box cover 13.
[0026] In the embodiment, through the cooperation of the snap hook 14 and the buckle 15, the firm connection and spacing between the box cover 13 and the filter box 5 are realized, and the sealing and safety of the water and fertilizer liquid in the filtering process are ensured; the design of the snap hook 14 and the buckle 15 makes the opening and closing of the box cover 13 more simple and fast. The user only needs to pull the buckle 15 to separate it from the snap hook 14, and then the box cover 13 can be opened to clean or replace the filter bag 6.
[0027] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the stirring rod 16 is rotatably installed on the fertilizer dissolving tank 3, the stirring rod 16 is driven by the motor 18 arranged on the fertilizer dissolving tank 3, and the output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 16 through a shaft coupling.
[0028] In the embodiment, the stirring rod 16 is driven to rotate in the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 by the motor 18, and uniform and rapid mixing of the fertilizer and water is realized. This not only accelerates the dissolution process of the fertilizer, but also improves the efficiency and uniformity of the fertilizer dissolution.
[0029] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket 17, and the mounting bracket 17 is used for assembling the motor 18.
[0030] In the embodiment, the motor 18 is fixed and supported by the mounting bracket 17, and the design of the mounting bracket 17 makes the installation and disassembly of the motor 18 more simple and convenient. The user can easily install or disassemble the motor 18 as needed, so that the maintenance and maintenance of the equipment are facilitated.
[0031] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the base plate 1 is fixedly installed with a traction frame 19 for connecting a traction device.
[0032] In the embodiment, the traction device (such as a tractor, a tricycle, etc.) is connected through the traction frame 19, and the fertilizer application device of the utility model can easily move in the farmland, so that the fertilization operation in different areas is realized. This greatly improves the flexibility and efficiency of fertilization and reduces the labor cost.
[0033] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, a water inlet is formed in the top of the fertilizer dissolving tank 3, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the water inlet, and the cover plate is hinged to the fertilizer dissolving tank 3.
[0034] In the embodiment, the fertilizer device realizes the convenience of water adding through the water adding opening and the hingeable cover plate arranged on the top of the fertilizer dissolving tank 3. The user only needs to open the cover plate, and then water can be easily added into the fertilizer dissolving tank 3. The hinge connection between the cover plate and the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 ensures the sealing of the water adding opening. When the cover plate is closed, it can be tightly attached to the top of the fertilizer dissolving tank 3, preventing the liquid in the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 from spilling out or external impurities from entering, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the fertilization process.
[0035] In summary, the base plate 1 is used as the basic support, and the walking wheels 2 are used in cooperation, so that the device is easy to move and transport, and the flexibility of fertilization is improved. The fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is designed reasonably, and can accommodate sufficient water and fertilizer liquid to meet the fertilization demand. The spray pipe 4 ensures that the water and fertilizer liquid is uniformly sprayed on the vegetables, improving the fertilization effect. The filter box 5 and the replaceable filter bag 6 effectively filter out impurities and incompletely dissolved fertilizer particles in the water and fertilizer liquid, preventing the spray pipe from being blocked. The cooperation of the second liquid pump 10 and the telescopic pipe 12 realizes stable and continuous liquid supply of the water and fertilizer liquid, improving the fertilization efficiency. The design of the telescopic pipe 12 enables the box cover 13 to move freely when the filter box 5 is opened or closed, enhancing the flexibility and operability of the system. The cooperation of the clamping hook 14 and the clasp 15 realizes the firm connection and limiting between the box cover 13 and the filter box 5, and simplifies the opening and closing operation of the box cover, facilitating the cleaning or replacement of the filter bag 6.
[0036] It should be noted that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present application are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can implement them without further description. The content protected by the present application does not involve improvement of software and methods.
[0037] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different, but essentially not deviating from the concept of the present application. Other technical solutions, which also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilization device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of vegetable planting water and fertilizer liquid spraying device, including: Base plate, the base symmetry rotation installation of base plate is used for moving multiple walking wheels; Fixedly installed on the top of the base plate for holding water and fertilizer liquid for planting vegetables fertilizer dissolving tank; Fixed on the base plate for spraying water and fertilizer liquid spray pipe; Filter box is arranged on the base plate, the filter bag for filtering impurities in water and fertilizer liquid is arranged inside the filter box and can be replaced; First liquid pumping pump is fixedly installed on the base plate, the liquid inlet end of the first liquid pumping pump is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the filter box by first liquid pumping pipe, for pumping filtered water and fertilizer liquid; Liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pumping pump, the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the spray pipe, for guiding water and fertilizer liquid; Liquid supply mechanism is arranged on the base plate, for supplying water and fertilizer liquid to the filter box.
2. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid supply mechanism includes: Second liquid pumping pump is fixedly installed on the base plate, the liquid inlet end of the second liquid pumping pump is fixedly communicated with the fertilizer dissolving tank by second liquid pumping pipe, for pumping water and fertilizer liquid; Telescopic pipe is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet end of the second liquid pumping pump; Box cover is fixedly communicated on the liquid outlet end of the telescopic pipe, and the box cover is matched with the filter box. 3.The mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilization device of claim 2, wherein, Symmetrical snap hooks are fixedly installed on the box cover, and snap buckles are symmetrically arranged on the filter box, the snap buckles are engaged with corresponding snap hooks, for limiting the box cover.
4. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Stirring rod is rotatably installed on the fertilizer dissolving tank, the stirring rod is driven by motor arranged on the fertilizer dissolving tank, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the stirring rod through coupling. 5.The mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilization device of claim 4, wherein, The fertilizer dissolving tank is fixedly installed with mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is used for assembling the motor.
6. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Traction frame is fixedly installed on the base plate, for connecting traction equipment.
7. The mobile water and fertilizer integrated vegetable fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Water inlet is arranged on the top of the fertilizer dissolving tank, cover plate is arranged on the top of the water inlet, and the cover plate is hinged with the fertilizer dissolving tank.