Insect expelling equipment for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to an insect expelling device for vegetable planting, which comprises a transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a liquid medicine box, the bottom of the transverse plate is sequentially provided with a box body and a pump body from left to right, and the left side of an inner cavity of the box body is connected with a rotating motor through a bolt. A rotating shaft of the rotating motor is provided with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a moving block in a threaded mode, and the bottom of the moving block is movably connected with a rotating mechanism through a bearing. Through cooperation of the rotating motor, the threaded rod, the moving block, the first toothed plate, the electric push rod, the second toothed plate, the rotating rod, the gear, the cutting knife, the fan blades and the teeth, the weed shoveling device has the advantage of being capable of shoveling weeds, the cutting knife moves horizontally through rotation of the threaded rod, meanwhile, the gear makes contact with the toothed plate so that the cutting knife can rotate, the weeds are shoveled, and the weed shoveling efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the fan blades rotate to prevent weeds from flying into the box body.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, and specifically to a pest control device for vegetable planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetable planting refers to the agricultural practice of obtaining food or commercial benefits through the planting of vegetables. In order to prevent vegetables from being eaten by insects, a pest control device is needed for pest control.

[0003] After searching, the publication number is CN213784995U, and the name is a pest control device for vegetable planting, which includes a support device, a steel mesh, a first horizontal rod, a second horizontal rod, an elastic cloth, a spraying device, and a side blocking device. Through research and analysis, it is found that, although it can protect vegetables during use, it still has the following shortcomings to some extent.

[0004] For example, when performing pest control in a field with many weeds, the device cannot remove the weeds in advance. Weeds not only affect the growth of vegetables, but also hinder the movement of the device. In addition, the spray angle cannot be adjusted when spraying pesticides on vegetables, and the spraying range of pesticides is limited. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a pest control device for vegetable planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pest control device for vegetable planting, which has the advantages of being able to remove weeds and facilitating the adjustment of the spray angle, solving the problem of not being able to remove weeds and the inconvenience of adjusting the spray angle.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pest control device for vegetable planting, including a horizontal plate, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a liquid medicine tank, the bottom of the horizontal plate is sequentially provided with a box body and a pump body from left to right, the left side of the inner cavity of the box body is connected with a rotating motor through bolts, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is provided with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a moving block, the bottom of the moving block is movably connected with a rotating mechanism through a bearing, the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a first toothed plate, the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is connected with a second toothed plate through bolts, the right side of the threaded rod penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the right side of the bottom of the horizontal plate is movably connected with a spray head through a bearing, the left side of the spray head is movably connected with a second belt pulley through a damping bearing, and the left side of the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a controller.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod movably connected to the bottom of the moving block through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod is sequentially fixedly connected with a gear and a cutter from top to bottom, the surface of the rotating rod is movably connected with a fan blade through a damping bearing, the surface of the fan blade is fixedly connected with a tooth, and the front side of the gear is engaged with the first toothed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the first pulley is engaged with a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is engaged with the surface of the second pulley.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe of the pump body penetrates through the horizontal plate and is in communication with the liquid tank, the liquid outlet pipe of the pump body is communicated with a telescopic hose, and the bottom of the telescopic hose is in communication with the spray head.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the right side of the limiting rod penetrates through the moving block.

[0011] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate are both fixedly connected with inclined plates, and the pump body is connected to the surface of the inclined plate on the rear side through bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the left side of the second pulley is movably connected with the box body through a bearing, and the output end of the controller is unidirectionally electrically connected with the pump body, the rotating motor and the electric push rod respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a rotating motor, a threaded rod, a moving block, a first toothed plate, an electric push rod, a second toothed plate, a rotating rod, a gear, a cutter, a fan blade and a tooth are matched, and the advantages of being capable of removing weeds are achieved.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a liquid tank, a pump body, a first pulley, a spray head, a second pulley and a transmission belt are matched, and the advantages of being convenient for adjusting the spraying angle are achieved. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure axial side schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure bottom view axial side schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a local structure bottom view axial side explosion schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the side view of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the side view of the local structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, horizontal plate; 2, liquid medicine tank; 3, box body; 4, pump body; 5, rotating motor; 6, threaded rod; 7, moving block; 8, rotating mechanism; 9, first toothed plate; 10, electric push rod; 11, second toothed plate; 12, first belt pulley; 13, spray head; 14, second belt pulley; 15, controller; 16, rotating rod; 17, gear; 18, cutter; 19, fan blade; 20, tooth; 21, transmission belt; 22, flexible hose; 23, limiting rod; 24, inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a kind of vegetable planting is driven by pest equipment, including horizontal plate 1, the top of horizontal plate 1 is fixedly connected with liquid medicine tank 2, the bottom of horizontal plate 1 is sequentially provided with box body 3 and pump body 4 from left to right, the left side in the inner cavity of box body 3 is connected with rotating motor 5 by bolt, the rotating shaft of rotating motor 5 is provided with threaded rod 6, the surface of threaded rod 6 is threadedly sleeved with moving block 7, the bottom of moving block 7 is movably connected with rotating mechanism 8 by bearing, the inner cavity of box body 3 is fixedly connected with first toothed plate 9, the rear side in the inner cavity of box body 3 is provided with electric push rod 10, the output end of electric push rod 10 is connected with second toothed plate 11 by bolt, the right side of threaded rod 6 penetrates through box body 3 and is fixedly connected with first belt pulley 12, the right side of the bottom of horizontal plate 1 is movably connected with spray head 13 by bearing, the left side of spray head 13 is movably connected with second belt pulley 14 by damping bearing, the left side of the top of horizontal plate 1 is fixedly connected with controller 15.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , rotating mechanism 8 includes rotating rod 16, rotating rod 16 is movably connected to the bottom of moving block 7 by bearing, the surface of rotating rod 16 is sequentially fixedly connected with gear 17 and cutter 18 from top to bottom, the surface of rotating rod 16 is movably connected with fan blade 19 by damping bearing, by setting fan blade 19, it can avoid that the cut grass flies into box body 3, and further protect the parts in box body 3, the surface of fan blade 19 is fixedly connected with tooth 20, the front side of gear 17 is engaged with first toothed plate 9, by setting gear 17 and first toothed plate 9, cutter 18 can be driven to rotate, so as to remove weeds.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5The surface of the first belt pulley 12 is engaged with a transmission belt 21, the transmission belt 21 is engaged with the surface of the second belt pulley 14, by setting the first belt pulley 12, the second belt pulley 14 and the transmission belt 21, the spray head 13 can be driven to rotate by the threaded rod 6, so as to adjust the pesticide spraying range.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the inlet pipe of the pump body 4 penetrates the horizontal plate 1 and is communicated with the liquid tank 2, the outlet pipe of the pump body 4 is communicated with the telescopic hose 22, the bottom of the telescopic hose 22 is communicated with the spray head 13, by setting the pump body 4 and the spray head 13, the pesticide liquid can be sprayed, and the effect of driving insects can be achieved.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 3 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 23, by setting the rotating motor 5, the threaded rod 6 and the limiting rod 23, the cutter 18 can be driven to move left and right, so as to expand the range of impurity removal, the right side of the limiting rod 23 penetrates the moving block 7.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the front and rear sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate 1 are fixedly connected with inclined plates 24, by setting the inclined plates 24, the angle of rotation of the spray head 13 can be limited, the practicability of the device is improved, and the pump body 4 is connected to the surface of the inclined plate 24 on the rear side through bolts.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the left side of the second belt pulley 14 is movably connected with the box body 3 through a bearing, the output end of the controller 15 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the pump body 4, the rotating motor 5 and the electric push rod 10 respectively, by setting the electric push rod 10 and the second toothed plate 11, the direction of rotation of the fan blade 19 can always be consistent, so as to avoid the weeds being sucked into the box body 3, the density of the tooth marks on the surface of the second toothed plate 11 is greater than that of the first toothed plate 9, so that the direction of rotation of the fan blade 19 can always be consistent.

[0029] In use, the rotating motor 5 is started through the controller 15, the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate, the moving block 7 moves to the right, the horizontal position of the cutter 18 is adjusted, the gear 17 is in contact with the toothed plate all the time, the gear 17 rotates, the rotating rod 16 and the cutter 18 are driven to rotate, the weeds are removed, the weeds cut off are scattered, the fan blade 19 is driven to rotate through the damping bearing while the rotating rod 16 rotates, the fan blade 19 plays a role of downward air exhaust, the weeds are prevented from flying into the box body 3 to affect the operation of the parts, the threaded rod 6 drives the first pulley 12 to rotate, the second pulley 14 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 21, the nozzle 13 is rotated, the pump body 4 is started, the pesticide in the pesticide tank 2 is pumped and sprayed through the nozzle 13, the effect of pest control is achieved, the nozzle 13 can be in contact with the surface of the inclined plate 24 after rotating, the nozzle 13 no longer moves, the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 14 overcome the damping effect of the damping bearing and continue to rotate with the threaded rod 6, when the cutter 18 rotates to the rightmost side, the rotating motor 5 is reversed, the cutter 18 can move to the left with the moving block 7 and rotate in the opposite direction to remove weeds, the second toothed plate 11 is moved forward and engaged with the gear teeth 20 at this time, the gear teeth 20 are in contact with the second toothed plate 11 all the time, the fan blade 19 overcomes the damping effect of the damping bearing and rotates in the opposite direction of the cutter 18, the rotating direction is consistent with the right movement of the fan blade 19, the weeds can be prevented from being sucked into the box body 3, and the nozzle 13 can rotate in the opposite direction with the threaded rod 6 at this time, the nozzle 13 is in contact with the surface of the inclined plate 24 on the other side, the nozzle 13 can move back and forth within the range between the two inclined plates 24, and the effect of expanding the pesticide spraying range is achieved.

[0030] In summary: the vegetable planting pest control device solves the problems that the weeds cannot be removed and the pesticide spraying angle is inconvenient to adjust through the cooperation of the rotating motor 5, the threaded rod 6, the moving block 7, the first toothed plate 9, the electric push rod 10, the second toothed plate 11, the gear 17, the cutter 18, the pump body 4, the first pulley 12, the nozzle 13, the second pulley 14 and the transmission belt 21.

Claims

1. A device for repelling insects from a vegetable plant, comprising a horizontal plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the cross plate (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid tank (2), the bottom of the cross plate (1) is sequentially provided with a box body (3) and a pump body (4) from left to right, the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (3) is connected with a rotating motor (5) through bolts, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (5) is provided with a threaded rod (6), the surface of the threaded rod (6) is threadedly sleeved with a moving block (7), the bottom of the moving block (7) is movably connected with a rotating mechanism (8) through a bearing, the inner cavity of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a first toothed plate (9), the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body (3) is provided with an electric push rod (10), the output end of the electric push rod (10) is connected with a second toothed plate (11) through bolts, the right side of the threaded rod (6) penetrates through the box body (3) and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (12), the right side of the bottom of the cross plate (1) is movably connected with a spray head (13) through a bearing, the left side of the spray head (13) is movably connected with a second belt pulley (14) through a damping bearing, the left side of the top of the cross plate (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (15).

2. The pest control apparatus for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (8) comprises a rotating rod (16), the rotating rod (16) is movably connected to the bottom of the moving block (7) through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod (16) is sequentially fixedly connected with a gear (17) and a cutting knife (18) from top to bottom, the surface of the rotating rod (16) is movably connected with a fan blade (19) through a damping bearing, the surface of the fan blade (19) is fixedly connected with a tooth (20), the front side of the gear (17) is engaged with the first toothed plate (9).

3. The pest control apparatus for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the first belt pulley (12) is engaged with a transmission belt (21), the transmission belt (21) is engaged on the surface of the second belt pulley (14).

4. The pest control apparatus for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet pipe of the pump body (4) penetrates through the cross plate (1) and is in communication with the liquid tank (2), the liquid outlet pipe of the pump body (4) is communicated with a telescopic hose (22), the bottom of the telescopic hose (22) is in communication with the spray head (13).

5. The pest control apparatus for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the inner cavity of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (23), the right side of the limiting rod (23) penetrates through the moving block (7).

6. The pest control apparatus for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: The front and rear sides of the bottom of the cross plate (1) are both fixedly connected with an inclined plate (24), the pump body (4) is connected on the surface of the inclined plate (24) on the rear side through bolts.

7. The pest control apparatus for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the second belt pulley (14) is movably connected with the box body (3) through a bearing, the output end of the controller (15) is unidirectionally electrically connected with the pump body (4), the rotating motor (5) and the electric push rod (10) respectively.

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