Automatic oiling and weighing device
Through the mechanical structure design of the automatic oil filling and weighing device, the automation and precise control of gearbox oil filling are realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in the existing technology, and improving the oil filling efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423034109.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing gearbox oil filling process is inefficient, the amount of oil filling is difficult to control, and it is labor-intensive, requiring the gearbox to be moved multiple times for weighing.
An automatic oil filling and weighing device is adopted, including a frame, an oil filling mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a weighing mechanism. The mechanical structure realizes the automation of oil filling and weighing. The lifting mechanism drives the pallet and workpiece to move, the weighing mechanism weighs in real time, and the oil filling component precisely controls the amount of oil filled.
It improves oiling efficiency, reduces labor intensity, ensures the accuracy and reliability of oiling volume, reduces the need for workpiece handling, and improves overall production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223628915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gear box oiling device, in particular to an automatic oiling and weighing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the processing and detection process of the gear box, the oiling of the gear box is one of the important processes in the mechanical manufacturing field, which is of great significance to ensure the normal operation of the mechanical equipment.
[0003] At present, the traditional oiling mode usually relies on manual operation, the gear box placed on the tray is taken off from the feeding mechanism, a funnel is placed at the oiling port of the gear box, and the oil in the oil barrel is poured into the gear box through the oiling port by manual operation to realize the oiling of the gear box; the gear box before and after oiling is placed on the platform scale to weigh to determine the oiling amount.
[0004] However, the manual oiling of the gear box is low in efficiency, and the oiling amount in the gear box is not easy to control, which needs to move the gear box to the platform scale for weighing many times, and the labor intensity is large, which further reduces the oiling efficiency.
[0005] In the above related technology, the gear box has the defect of low oiling efficiency. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0006] In order to improve the oiling efficiency of the gear box, the present application provides an automatic oiling and weighing device.
[0007] The automatic oiling and weighing device provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] An automatic oiling and weighing device, a workpiece is placed on a tray, the tray is placed on a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism drives the tray to move, the automatic oiling and weighing device comprises: a rack; an oiling mechanism connected with the rack, the oiling mechanism is used for oiling the workpiece; a lifting mechanism, the oiling mechanism is suspended above the lifting mechanism, the fixed end of the lifting mechanism is arranged below the feeding mechanism, the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism is arranged through the feeding mechanism, so that the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism can vertically extend above the feeding mechanism or vertically retract below the feeding mechanism; a weighing mechanism, the weighing mechanism is used for supporting the tray and weighing the tray and the workpiece before and after oiling, the lower side of the weighing mechanism is connected with the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the weighing mechanism to move vertically, the lifting mechanism drives the workpiece on the tray to move towards or away from the oiling mechanism, so that the tray is separated from the feeding mechanism and moves upward for oiling or the tray falls to cooperate with the feeding mechanism.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the rack provides a supporting effect, so that the oil injection mechanism can be suspended above the lifting mechanism, the fixed end of the lifting mechanism is located below the feeding mechanism, and the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism can pass through the feeding mechanism, so that when the tray carrying the workpiece moves to below the oil injection mechanism, the tray and the workpiece are lifted upward by the lifting mechanism, the tray is separated from the feeding mechanism, and the workpiece is close to the oil injection mechanism, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of positioning of the oil injection mechanism and the oil injection position; since the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the weighing mechanism, the weight of the tray and the workpiece before oil injection can be weighed when the tray and the workpiece are lifted, and an initial weight value is obtained, so that the workpiece does not need to be moved additionally for weighing, and the efficiency can be improved; during the oil injection process, the weighing mechanism can weigh in real time, so that the weight of the oil injection amount can be obtained in time, the oil injection is realized through mechanical structure cooperation, the oil injection efficiency can be improved, and the labor intensity can be reduced; after the oil injection is completed, the tray and the workpiece after oil injection are weighed, and after the oil injection amount meets the needs, the weighing mechanism, the tray and the workpiece are lowered synchronously by the lifting mechanism, so that the tray falls to cooperate with the feeding mechanism, the conveying of the workpiece can be continued, the need to carry the workpiece is reduced, and the efficiency can be improved.
[0010] Optionally, the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil injection assembly and an oil injection nozzle, one end of the oil injection assembly is connected to the rack, the other end of the oil injection assembly is connected to the oil injection nozzle, and the oil injection assembly drives the oil injection nozzle to move, so that the oil injection nozzle is aligned with the oil injection port of the workpiece, and the oil injection nozzle is used to inject oil into the workpiece.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the oil injection assembly connects the oil injection nozzle to the rack, and the oil injection nozzle is moved to the oil injection port of the workpiece through the driving effect of the oil injection assembly, so that the adjustability and the reliability of oil injection are improved.
[0012] Optionally, the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil receiving assembly, the oil receiving assembly comprises a telescopic piece and an oil receiving disc, the fixed end of the telescopic piece is connected to the rack, the telescopic end of the telescopic piece is connected to the oil receiving disc, the telescopic piece drives the oil receiving disc to be selectively moved below the oil injection nozzle, and the oil receiving disc is used to receive the oil leaked from the oil injection nozzle.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the telescopic piece drives the oil receiving disc to move, so that when the oil injection nozzle is injecting oil, the telescopic piece drives the oil receiving disc to retract, thereby reducing the risk of interference with the oil injection nozzle; when the oil injection nozzle is not injecting oil, the telescopic piece is extended, so that the oil receiving disc is located directly below the oil injection nozzle and is used to receive the oil leaked from the oil injection nozzle and dropped, thereby reducing the risk of pollution caused by the oil dropped on the workpiece.
[0014] Optionally, the oil injection assembly comprises a first moving part, a second moving part and a third moving part, the fixed end of the first moving part is connected to the frame, the fixed end of the second moving part is connected to the movable end of the first moving part, the second moving part can move in a first direction, the fixed end of the third moving part is connected to the movable end of the second moving part, the third moving part can move in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are in the same horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other, and the oil injection nozzle is connected to the movable end of the third moving part, so that the oil injection nozzle can move vertically.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first moving part enables the oil injection nozzle to move in the first direction, the second moving part enables the oil injection nozzle to move in the second direction, and the third moving part enables the oil injection nozzle to move in the vertical direction, so that the flexibility of the oil injection nozzle can be improved, the oil injection nozzle can be conveniently aligned with the oil injection hole of the workpiece, and the reliability of oil injection can be improved.
[0016] Optionally, the oil injection assembly comprises a valve, an oil conveying part and an oil storage part, the oil storage part is used for storing oil, the two ends of the oil conveying part are respectively connected to the oil storage part and the oil injection nozzle, so that the oil flows from the oil storage part to the oil injection nozzle, and the valve is arranged on the oil conveying part, and the valve is used for connecting or disconnecting the oil conveying part, so that the oil injection nozzle injects oil or stops injecting oil.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the oil storage part stores oil, the valve is used for controlling the on-off of the oil conveying part, when the valve is opened, the oil conveying part is conducted, and the oil in the oil storage part flows to the oil injection nozzle through the oil conveying part; when the valve is closed, the oil conveying part is disconnected, the oil cannot be conveyed, and the oil injection nozzle stops injecting oil, and the valve can be conveniently arranged to control whether the oil injection nozzle injects oil or not.
[0018] Optionally, the oil injection assembly comprises a flow meter, the flow meter is connected to the oil conveying part, the flow meter is used for measuring the oil injection amount, the flow meter is electrically connected to the valve, and the flow meter can enable the valve to be opened or closed.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the flow meter measures the oil injection amount of the oil conveying part, so as to obtain the oil injection amount input into the workpiece by the oil injection mechanism, and the oil injection amount at the oil injection mechanism meets the needs.
[0020] Optionally, the weighing mechanism comprises an electronic scale, the lower side of the electronic scale is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism, and the electronic scale is used for weighing the tray and the workpiece in real time.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lifting mechanism drives the electronic scale to move vertically, so that the electronic scale can weigh the tray and the workpiece before and after oil injection in real time, and whether the oil injection amount is qualified can be conveniently judged.
[0022] Optionally, the weighing mechanism comprises a display assembly arranged on one side of the electronic scale, and the electronic scale is electrically connected with the display assembly, and the display assembly is configured to display the weighing value of the electronic scale.
[0023] By using the above technical scheme, the display assembly displays the weight value, which can improve the visibility of the weighing result; meanwhile, the display assembly is arranged on one side of the electronic scale, which can improve the reading convenience of the operator and reduce the safety hazards during reading.
[0024] Optionally, the weighing mechanism comprises a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting body and a positioning member, the lower end of the supporting body is connected with the electronic scale, the upper end of the supporting body is configured to support the tray, the tray is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning member is connected with the supporting body and configured to be matched with the positioning hole, so that the positioning member is arranged in the positioning hole after the supporting assembly is lifted.
[0025] By using the above technical scheme, the supporting body is configured to support the tray, and the positioning member arranged on the supporting body is matched with the positioning hole on the tray, which can improve the positioning accuracy of the tray and reduce the risk of misalignment of the oil injection nozzle and the oil injection port caused by horizontal movement of the tray.
[0026] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0027] 1. The rack provides support, so that the oil injection mechanism can be suspended above the lifting mechanism, the fixed end of the lifting mechanism is located below the feeding mechanism, and the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism can pass through the feeding mechanism, so that when the tray carrying the workpiece moves below the oil injection mechanism, the tray and the workpiece can be lifted by the lifting mechanism, the tray is separated from the feeding mechanism, the workpiece is close to the oil injection mechanism, the positioning reliability and accuracy of the oil injection mechanism and the oil injection position are improved; since the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the weighing mechanism, the weight of the tray and the workpiece before oil injection can be weighed when the tray and the workpiece are lifted, and the initial weight value is obtained, so that the workpiece does not need to be moved for weighing, and the efficiency is improved; the oil injection is realized by mechanical structure cooperation, which can improve the oil injection efficiency and reduce the labor intensity; after the oil injection is completed, the tray and the workpiece after oil injection are weighed, and when the oil injection amount meets the needs, the lifting mechanism drives the weighing mechanism, the tray and the workpiece to descend synchronously, so that the tray falls to cooperate with the feeding mechanism, so as to continue to convey the workpiece, reduce the need to carry the workpiece, and improve the efficiency;
[0028] 2. The oil injection assembly is connected to the rack, and the oil injection nozzle can be moved to the oil injection port of the workpiece by the driving action of the oil injection assembly, so as to improve the adjustability and the reliability of oil injection;
[0029] 3. The telescopic member drives the oil receiving disc to move, so that when the oil nozzle is injecting oil, the telescopic member drives the oil receiving disc to retract, reducing the risk of interference with the oil nozzle; when the oil nozzle is not injecting oil, the telescopic member extends, so that the oil receiving disc is located directly below the oil nozzle, used to receive the oil droplets falling from the oil nozzle, reducing the risk of oil droplets falling on the workpiece and causing pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 is a right side view of the automatic oil injection and weighing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 2 is a front view of the automatic oil injection and weighing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 3 is a left side view of the automatic oil injection and weighing device of the embodiment of the present application when injecting oil.
[0033] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:
[0034] 100, workpiece; 200, tray; 300, feeding mechanism; 1, rack; 2, oil injection mechanism; 21, oil injection assembly; 211, first moving part; 212, second moving part; 213, third moving part; 22, oil nozzle; 23, oil receiving assembly; 231, telescopic member; 232, oil receiving disc; 3, lifting mechanism; 31, initial state position; 32, lifting state position; 4, weighing mechanism; 41, electronic scale; 42, support assembly; 421, support body; 422, positioning part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings - the accompanying drawings Figure 1 - the accompanying drawings Figure 3 The present application will be further described in detail. In the embodiment, unless specifically defined, “connection”, “connection” and “fixing” are understood in a broad sense, including fixed connection, detachable connection, connection forming an integral structure, mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, indirect connection by intermediaries, internal connection and interaction between two elements, which can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0036] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, in the description of the present embodiment, the terms "on", "under", "left", "right", and the like orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise stated, the orientation words such as "inner" and "outer" used in the present application refer to the contour of the corresponding parts.
[0037] As shown in Figure 1 , the present embodiment discloses an automatic oil injection and weighing device (hereinafter referred to as "device"). The gear box as a workpiece 100 is placed on a tray 200, and the tray 200 is placed on a feeding mechanism 300 to drive the tray 200 to move through the feeding mechanism 300 to realize the conveying of the gear box. The feeding mechanism 300 can be two horizontal and spaced automatic feeding tracks of the existing mechanism, which drives the lower side of the two ends of the tray 200 to realize the driving of the tray 200 and makes the tray 200 directly below suspended. The device comprises a rack 1, an oil injection mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 3 and a weighing mechanism 4, which are used for oil injection and weighing detection of the workpiece 100 on the tray 200, so that the oil injection amount can meet the requirements.
[0038] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , and Figure 3 , the oil injection mechanism 2 is connected to the rack 1, and the oil injection mechanism 2 is used for injecting oil into the workpiece 100, and the oil injection mechanism 2 is suspended above the lifting mechanism 3. The specific structure of the rack 1 is not limited, and the rack 1 can provide a supporting effect so that the oil injection mechanism 2 can be suspended above the lifting mechanism 3. The fixed end of the lifting mechanism 3 is located below the feeding mechanism 300, and the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged to pass through the feeding mechanism 300, so that the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3 can be vertically extended to above the feeding mechanism 300 or vertically retracted to below the feeding mechanism 300, that is, the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3 vertically extends and retracts between the two automatic feeding tracks. The fixed end of the lifting mechanism 3 is located below the feeding mechanism 300, and the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3 can pass through the feeding mechanism 300, so that when the tray 200 carrying the workpiece 100 is conveyed to below the oil injection mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 300 stops, the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 are lifted up by the lifting mechanism 3, the tray 200 is separated from the feeding mechanism 300, and the workpiece 100 is close to the oil injection mechanism 2, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the positioning of the oil injection mechanism 2 and the workpiece oil injection position. The lifting mechanism 3 can be a cylinder or other structure that can realize vertical extension and retraction.
[0039] The weighing mechanism 4 is used to support the tray 200 and weigh the tray 200 and the workpieces 100 thereon before and after oiling. The lower side of the weighing mechanism 4 is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3 in a manner not limited. The lifting mechanism 3 drives the weighing mechanism 4 to move vertically, thereby driving the workpieces 100 on the tray 200 to move towards or away from the oiling mechanism 2, so that the tray 200 is separated from the feeding mechanism 300 and moves upward for oiling or moves downward after oiling to cooperate with the feeding mechanism 300 for continuous conveying. Since the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3 is connected to the weighing mechanism 4, the weight of the tray 200 and the workpieces 100 before oiling can be weighed while lifting the tray 200 and the workpieces 100, so that the initial weight value is obtained without additional movement of the workpieces 100 for weighing, thereby improving the efficiency. During the oiling process, the weighing mechanism 4 can be weighed in real time to obtain the oiling amount in time. After oiling, the tray 200 and the workpieces 100 are weighed to obtain the weight value after oiling. The oiling is realized by mechanical structure cooperation, which can improve the oiling efficiency and reduce the labor intensity. After the oiling amount meets the needs, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the weighing mechanism 4, the tray 200 and the workpieces 100 to descend synchronously, so that the tray 200 falls to cooperate with the feeding mechanism 300 for continuous conveying of the workpieces 100, reducing the need to move the workpieces 100 and improving the efficiency.
[0040] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , optionally, the oiling mechanism 2 comprises an oiling assembly 21 and an oiling nozzle 22. One end of the oiling assembly 21 is connected to the rack 1, and the oiling nozzle 22 is connected to the other end of the oiling assembly 21. The oiling assembly 21 drives the oiling nozzle 22 to move, so that the oiling nozzle 22 is aligned with the oiling port of the workpiece 100, i.e. the oiling position, and the oiling nozzle 22 injects oil into the workpiece 100 through the oiling port. The oiling assembly 21 connects the oiling nozzle 22 to the rack 1, and through the driving action of the oiling assembly 21, the oiling nozzle 22 is moved to the oiling port of the workpiece 100, thereby improving the adjustability of the oiling nozzle 22 and the reliability of oiling.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the oil injection assembly 21 comprises a first moving part 211, a second moving part 212 and a third moving part 213. The fixed end of the first moving part 211 is connected to the rack 1, and the fixed end of the second moving part 212 is connected to the movable end of the first moving part 211, so that the second moving part 212 can move in the first direction. The fixed end of the third moving part 213 is connected to the movable end of the second moving part 212, so that the third moving part 213 can move in the second direction. The first direction and the second direction are in the same horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other. The oil injection nozzle 22 is connected to the movable end of the third moving part 213, so that the oil injection nozzle 22 can move vertically. The first moving part 211 enables the oil injection nozzle 22 to move in the first direction, the second moving part 212 enables the oil injection nozzle 22 to move in the second direction, and the third moving part 213 enables the oil injection nozzle 22 to move vertically, so that the oil injection nozzle 22 can move in space, improving the flexibility of the oil injection nozzle 22, facilitating the alignment of the oil injection nozzle 22 with the oil injection hole of the workpiece 100, and improving the reliability of oil injection. The lifting mechanism 3 drives the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 to move upwards, which can not only make the tray 200 separate from the feeding mechanism 300, so that the tray 200 will not move horizontally after stopping below the oil injection mechanism 2 due to accidental movement of the feeding mechanism 300, affecting the positioning effect during oil injection, but also can reduce the vertical movement distance required by the oil injection mechanism 2 during oil injection, and improve the oil injection efficiency through the common movement of the workpiece 100 and the oil injection mechanism 2. The first moving part 211, the second moving part 212 and the third moving part 213 can all be structures of guide rails and sliding blocks, i.e. the guide rails are fixed ends, and the sliding blocks are movable ends.
[0042] Optionally, the oil injection assembly 21 comprises a valve, an oil conveying member and an oil storage member. The oil storage member is used for storing oil, and two ends of the oil conveying member are connected to the oil storage member and the oil injection nozzle 22 respectively, so that the oil can flow from the oil storage member to the oil injection nozzle 22. The valve is arranged on the oil conveying member, and is used for connecting or disconnecting the oil conveying member, so that the oil injection nozzle 22 starts or stops injecting oil. The oil storage member stores oil, and the valve is used for controlling the on-off of the oil conveying member. When the valve is opened, the oil conveying member is connected, and the oil in the oil storage member flows to the oil injection nozzle 22 through the oil conveying member; when the valve is closed, the oil conveying member is disconnected, and the oil cannot be conveyed, so that the oil injection nozzle 22 stops injecting oil. The valve can be used to control whether the oil injection nozzle 22 injects oil or not. The oil storage member can be an oil tank; the oil conveying member can be an oil conveying pipeline; and the valve can be a suitable control valve according to the needs. It should be noted that the oil storage member can be arranged higher than the oil injection nozzle 22, or a pump body such as a vane pump can be arranged, so that the oil in the oil tank can flow to the oil injection nozzle 22 to realize oil injection. The oil injection assembly 21 comprises a flow meter, and the flow meter is connected to the oil conveying member. The flow meter is used for measuring the injection amount. The flow meter is electrically connected to the valve, and the flow meter can open or close the valve. The flow meter measures the total injection amount flowing through the oil conveying member in a preset time, so as to obtain the injection amount input into the workpiece 100 by the oil injection mechanism 2, so that the injection amount at the oil injection mechanism 2 meets the needs; in combination with the injection amount weighing by the weighing mechanism 4, the accuracy of the injection amount input into the workpiece 100 can be improved.
[0043] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , optionally, the weighing mechanism 4 comprises an electronic scale 41. The lower side of the electronic scale 41 is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3, and the electronic scale 41 is used for weighing the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 in real time. The lifting mechanism 3 drives the electronic scale 41 to move vertically, so that the electronic scale 41 can weigh the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 before and after oil injection in real time, so as to determine whether the injection amount is qualified.
[0044] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the weighing mechanism 4 optionally comprises a support assembly 42, which comprises a support body 421 and a positioning member 422. The lower end of the support body 421 is connected to the electronic scale 41, and the upper end of the support body 421 is used to support the tray 200. The tray 200 is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning member 422 is connected to the support body 421 and is used to be fitted with the positioning hole, so that after the support assembly 42 is lifted, the positioning member 422 is arranged in the positioning hole. The positioning member 422 can be a positioning pin matched with the positioning hole. The support body 421 is used to support the tray 200, and the positioning member 422 arranged on the support body 421 is fitted with the positioning hole on the tray 200, which helps to improve the positioning accuracy of the tray 200 and reduce the risk of misalignment of the oil injection nozzle 22 and the oil injection port caused by horizontal movement of the tray 200. With the lifting of the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3, the positioning member 422 is arranged in the positioning hole, driving the tray 200 to separate from the feeding mechanism 300, so as to perform oil injection; after oil injection, the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3 is retracted downward, and the positioning member 422 is separated from the positioning hole, so that the tray 200 falls on the feeding mechanism 300 again, and the feeding mechanism 300 continues to convey the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 thereon. The support body 421 is a tool structure with a certain height; the positioning member 422 and the positioning hole are one-to-one corresponding, and the number and arrangement position of the two can be determined according to actual conditions; in this embodiment, the positioning member 422 and the positioning hole are both provided with two, and the two positioning holes are arranged at opposite positions of the tray 200.
[0045] Optionally, the weighing mechanism 4 comprises a display assembly arranged on one side of the electronic scale 41. The electronic scale 41 is electrically connected to the display assembly, and the display assembly is used to display the weighing weight value of the electronic scale 41. The display assembly displays the weight value, which can improve the visibility of the weighing result; at the same time, arranging the display assembly on one side of the electronic scale 41 can improve the reading convenience of the operator and reduce the safety hazard caused by being too close to the workpiece 100 and the electronic scale 41 during reading. The display assembly can be a bracket and a display screen, the bracket is arranged on one side of the electronic scale 41, the display screen is arranged on the bracket, and the display screen is electrically connected to the electronic scale 41. The display screen can select an existing structure.
[0046] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the support body 421 is installed on the electronic scale 41, and the connection and separation of the support body 421 and the tray 200 are realized by the lifting of the electronic scale 41. The electronic scale 41 is lifted by using the lifting mechanism 3, and when the electronic scale 41 is lifted, the positioning piece 422 on the support body 421 is connected with the tray 200 for carrying the workpiece 100, the function of lifting the workpiece 100 is realized, the workpiece 100 and the tray 200 are separated from the automatic feeding track, at this time the extension end of the lifting mechanism 3 is moved from the initial state position 31 to the lifting state position 32, so that the workpiece 100 reaches the oil injection height. After the tray 200 for carrying the workpiece 100 is lifted, the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 without oil injection are weighed by the electronic scale 41. After the first weighing is completed, the oil injection assembly 21 drives the oil injection nozzle 22 to move above the oil injection hole of the workpiece 100, opens the valve, starts to inject oil into the workpiece 100, and measures the oil injection amount by using the flow meter, so that the valve is closed after it is detected that the oil injection amount meets the requirements, thereby stopping the oil injection. After the oil injection is completed, the oil injection assembly 21 drives the oil injection nozzle 22 to return to the initial position. The tray 200 after the oil injection and the workpiece 100 after the oil injection are weighed as a whole by the electronic scale 41 for the second time, and after the weighing is completed, the actual oil injection amount is obtained by comparing the weight before the oil injection and the weight after the oil injection, and whether the oil injection amount is qualified is judged, so as to improve the oil injection quality and facilitate timely adjustment of the oil injection amount.
[0047] Optionally, the oil injection mechanism 2 comprises an oil receiving assembly 23, and the oil receiving assembly 23 comprises an extension piece 231 and an oil receiving disc 232. The fixed end of the extension piece 231 is connected with the rack 1, and the extension end of the extension piece 231 is connected with the oil receiving disc 232. The extension piece 231 can selectively move the oil receiving disc 232 below the oil injection nozzle 22, and the oil receiving disc 232 is used for receiving the oil leakage of the oil injection nozzle 22.
[0048] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the extension piece 231 drives the oil receiving disc 232 to move, so that when the oil injection nozzle 22 is used for oil injection, the extension piece 231 drives the oil receiving disc 232 to retract, thereby reducing the risk of interference with the oil injection nozzle 22; when the oil injection nozzle 22 does not inject oil, the extension piece 231 is extended, so that the oil receiving disc 232 is located directly below the oil injection nozzle 22, and is used for receiving the oil liquid dropped from the oil injection nozzle 22, thereby reducing the risk of pollution caused by the oil liquid dropping on the workpiece 100. The extension piece 231 can be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod, etc. which can realize extension and retraction. The fixed end of the extension piece 231 can be connected with the fixed end of the second moving piece 212 through a connecting structure, and the specific structure of the connecting structure is not limited, so that the oil receiving disc 232 can move along the first direction with the oil injection nozzle 22, and through the movement and upward movement of the oil injection nozzle 22 along the second direction, combined with the extension of the extension piece 231, the oil injection nozzle 22 can be located directly above the oil receiving disc 232, and the oil receiving function is realized.
[0049] It can be understood that the device also includes necessary structures for connection, support, driving, positioning, limiting, control and the like, and existing structures can be selected as needed so that the device can normally operate; the shape, size, material and setting number of each part of the device can be determined as needed, and the corresponding functions can be realized.
[0050] The implementation principle of the automatic oil injection and weighing device is as follows: the rack 1 suspends the oil injection mechanism 2 above the lifting mechanism 3, the fixed end of the lifting mechanism 3 is located below the feeding mechanism 300, and the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3 can pass through the feeding mechanism 300, so that when the tray 200 carrying the workpiece 100 moves to the lower side of the oil injection mechanism 2, the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 are lifted upward by the lifting mechanism 3, the tray 200 is separated from the feeding mechanism 300, and then the workpiece 100 is close to the oil injection mechanism 2, improving the reliability and accuracy of the positioning of the oil injection mechanism 2 and the oil injection hole; since the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism 3 is connected to the weighing mechanism 4, the weight of the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 before oil injection can be weighed when the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 are lifted, and the initial weight value is obtained, without the need for additional movement of the workpiece 100 for weighing, improving the efficiency; oil injection is realized by mechanical structure cooperation, which can improve the oil injection efficiency and reduce the labor intensity; after the flow meter measures and judges that the oil injection amount meets the needs, the valve is closed to stop oil injection, and the weighing mechanism 4 weighs after oil injection, and then the lifting mechanism 3 drives the weighing mechanism 4, the tray 200 and the workpiece 100 to descend synchronously, so that the tray 200 falls to cooperate with the feeding mechanism 300, so as to continue to convey the workpiece 100, reduce the need to carry the workpiece 100, and improve the efficiency.
[0051] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the basis of the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic oil injection weighing device, characterized by, The workpiece (100) is placed on the tray (200), the tray (200) is placed on the feeding mechanism (300), the feeding mechanism (300) drives the tray (200) to move, and the automatic oil injection and weighing device comprises: A rack (1); An oil injection mechanism (2) connected to the rack (1), used for injecting oil into the workpiece (100); A lifting mechanism (3), the oil injection mechanism (2) is suspended above the lifting mechanism (3), the fixed end of the lifting mechanism (3) is arranged below the feeding mechanism (300), and the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism (3) is arranged in the feeding mechanism (300), so that the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism (3) can be vertically extended above the feeding mechanism (300) or vertically retracted below the feeding mechanism (300); A weighing mechanism (4) for supporting the tray (200) and weighing the tray (200) and the workpiece (100) before and after oil injection, the lower side of the weighing mechanism (4) is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism (3), the lifting mechanism (3) drives the weighing mechanism (4) to move vertically, and the lifting mechanism (3) drives the workpiece (100) on the tray (200) to move towards or away from the oil injection mechanism (2), so that the tray (200) is separated from the feeding mechanism (300) and moves upward for oil injection or falls to cooperate with the feeding mechanism (300).
2. The automatic oiling weighing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil injection mechanism (2) comprises an oil injection assembly (21) and an oil injection nozzle (22), one end of the oil injection assembly (21) is connected to the rack (1), the other end of the oil injection assembly (21) is connected to the oil injection nozzle (22), the oil injection assembly (21) drives the oil injection nozzle (22) to move, so that the oil injection nozzle (22) is aligned with the oil injection port of the workpiece (100), and the oil injection nozzle (22) is used for injecting oil into the workpiece (100).
3. The automatic oiling weighing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The oil injection mechanism (2) comprises an oil injection assembly (21) and an oil injection nozzle (22), one end of the oil injection assembly (21) is connected to the rack (1), the other end of the oil injection assembly (21) is connected to the oil injection nozzle (22), the oil injection assembly (21) drives the oil injection nozzle (22) to move, so that the oil injection nozzle (22) is aligned with the oil injection port of the workpiece (100), and the oil injection nozzle (22) is used for injecting oil into the workpiece (100). The oil injection mechanism (2) comprises an oil injection assembly (21) and an oil injection nozzle (22), one end of the oil injection assembly (21) is connected to the rack (1), the other end of the oil injection assembly (21) is connected to the oil injection nozzle (22), the oil injection assembly (21) drives the oil injection nozzle (22) to move, so that the oil injection nozzle (22) is aligned with the oil injection port of the workpiece (100), and the oil injection nozzle (22) is used for injecting oil into the workpiece (100).
4. The automatic oiling weighing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The oil injection assembly (21) comprises a first moving part (211), a second moving part (212) and a third moving part (213), the fixed end of the first moving part (211) is connected to the rack (1), the fixed end of the second moving part (212) is connected to the movable end of the first moving part (211), so that the second moving part (212) can move in a first direction, the fixed end of the third moving part (213) is connected to the movable end of the second moving part (212), so that the third moving part (213) can move in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are in the same horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other, and the oil injection nozzle (22) is connected to the movable end of the third moving part (213), so that the oil injection nozzle (22) can move vertically.
5. The automatic oiling weighing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The oil injection assembly (21) comprises a valve, an oil conveying part and an oil storage part, the oil storage part is used for storing oil, the two ends of the oil conveying part are connected to the oil storage part and the oil injection nozzle (22) respectively, so that the oil flows from the oil storage part to the oil injection nozzle (22), and the valve is arranged on the oil conveying part, and the valve is used for connecting or disconnecting the oil conveying part, so that the oil injection nozzle (22) injects oil or stops injecting oil.
6. The automatic oiling weighing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The oil injection assembly (21) comprises a flow meter, the flow meter is connected to the oil conveying part, the flow meter is used for measuring the amount of oil injection, the flow meter is electrically connected to the valve, and the flow meter can open or close the valve.
7. The automatic oiling weighing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The weighing mechanism (4) comprises an electronic scale (41), the lower side of the electronic scale (41) is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting mechanism (3), and the electronic scale (41) is used for weighing the tray (200) and the workpiece (100) in real time.
8. The automatic oiling weighing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The weighing mechanism (4) comprises a display assembly arranged on one side of the electronic scale (41), and the electronic scale (41) is electrically connected to the display assembly, and the display assembly is used for displaying the weight value of the electronic scale (41).
9. The automatic oiling weighing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein, The weighing mechanism (4) comprises a supporting assembly (42), the supporting assembly (42) comprises a supporting body (421) and a positioning part (422), the lower end of the supporting body (421) is connected to the electronic scale (41), the upper end of the supporting body (421) is used for supporting the tray (200), the tray (200) is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning part (422) is connected to the supporting body (421), and the positioning part (422) is used for being matched with the positioning hole, so that after the supporting assembly (42) is lifted, the positioning part (422) is arranged in the positioning hole.