Recycled sailing boat for detecting floating garbage in reservoir

Abstract

The utility model provides a sailboat for detecting recovery of floating garbage in a reservoir, belongs to the technical field of reservoir garbage recovery, and solves the technical problem of how to collect the floating garbage on the surface of the reservoir. A recycling sailboat for detecting reservoir floating garbage comprises a sailboat body, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sailboat body, a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting plate, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the material guide plate, a conveying belt is arranged on the material guide plate, and a scraping plate is arranged on one side of the top end of the conveying belt and tightly attached to the conveying belt. The scraping plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material guide plate, one side of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate, a collecting box is arranged in the fixing frame, and a baffle is arranged on the side, away from the material guide plate, of the collecting box. According to the floating garbage collection device, floating garbage in a reservoir can be conveniently collected, the collection difficulty is effectively reduced, and the garbage recovery work efficiency is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the reservoir garbage recycling technical field relates to a kind of detection reservoir floating garbage's recycling, especially a kind of detection reservoir floating garbage's recycling's sailboat. BACKGROUND

[0002] Since ancient times, humans have regarded reservoir as a place where garbage can be discharged, because the reservoir is huge, and it is the confluence of rivers. However, in recent decades, with the development of science and technology, the ability of human beings to transform nature has become increasingly powerful, which has caused serious damage to the ecological environment of the reservoir, which has exceeded the carrying capacity of the reservoir. The environment of the reservoir has been destroyed, and many problems have arisen, such as the sharp decline in the number of reservoir organisms, and some species are even on the brink of extinction. The toxins produced by the death of reservoir organisms are enriched through the food chain or harm to the human body, which makes us have to think about how to prevent and control reservoir pollution.

[0003] The traditional way of collecting floating garbage on the surface of the reservoir is to use a small boat, and workers manually collect the floating garbage. The speed of manual collection is relatively slow, especially in the case of large amounts of garbage, the difficulty of collection is extremely great, and the labor cost is also high, which increases the workload of the workers. Therefore, a sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir is needed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and provides a sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to collect floating garbage on the surface of the reservoir.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir, comprising a sailboat, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the sailboat, a guide plate fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting plate, a plurality of water leakage holes formed in the guide plate, a conveyor belt provided on the guide plate, a scraper provided on one side of the top end of the conveyor belt, the scraper being arranged in close contact with the conveyor belt, the inner wall of the guide plate being fixedly connected to the scraper, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate on one side of the guide plate, a collection box provided in the fixed frame, a baffle provided on the side of the collection box away from the guide plate, a square plate fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, two first guide rods provided through the square plate, the first guide rods being fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the square plate being slidably connected to the first guide rods, springs provided on both ends of the top of the square plate, the springs being sleeved on the first guide rods, a handle fixedly connected to the top of the square plate, a square slot formed in the mounting plate, and the baffle being arranged in the square slot.

[0007] The working principle of the utility model is: when the sailboat moves, the installation plate is driven to move, the installation plate drives the material guide plate to move, the water leakage hole is in the water, the water passes through the water leakage hole, and the material guide plate shovels the floating garbage, so that the garbage moves along the material guide plate to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt operates to transport the garbage, the garbage is transported to the collecting box, the scraper scrapes and cleans the surface of the conveyor belt, the garbage adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt is scraped off and transported to the collecting box, and the garbage in the collecting box is collected; when the recycling work is completed or the collecting box is full, the handle is pulled to make the handle rise, the handle drives the square plate to rise, the square plate rises and drives the baffle to rise, the baffle is moved away from one side of the collecting box, the collecting box can be taken out from the fixing frame, the recycled garbage can be disposed of, when installing, the collecting box is put into the fixing frame, the handle is loosened, the contracted spring is stretched, the baffle is lowered and blocked on one side of the collecting box to limit the collecting box, and the collecting box can be installed.

[0008] Both ends of the conveyor belt are provided with driving rollers, both ends of the driving roller are provided with the material guide plate, and the driving roller is rotatably connected with the material guide plate.

[0009] The driving roller located at the top is fixedly connected with a first gear on one side, the first gear is arranged on one side of the material guide plate, the first gear is in meshing connection with a second gear, one side of the second gear is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the second gear.

[0010] The motor is fixedly connected with the installation plate, the installation plate is provided with an installation groove at the position of the motor, and the second gear and the motor are arranged in the installation groove.

[0011] The bottom of the installation plate is fixedly connected with a protection plate, the protection plate is sleeved with the first gear, and the protection plate is fixedly connected with the material guide plate.

[0012] Both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with second guide rods, and both ends of the collecting box are provided with guide grooves matched with the second guide rods.

[0013] By adopting the above structure, when the collecting box is installed, the guide groove is aligned with the second guide rod, the collecting box is sleeved on the second guide rod, and the position of the collecting box can be positioned.

[0014] The top of the installation plate is provided with two solar cell panels, the inside of the sailboat is provided with a storage battery and an inverter, and one end of the sailboat is provided with a calibration camera.

[0015] By adopting the above structure, when the solar cell panel works, the solar energy is converted into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery for the motor through the inverter conversion, the calibration camera shoots the surface of the reservoir, and the image is displayed on the display screen of the sailboat for the operator to observe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir has the following advantages:

[0017] Due to the technical means that the guide plate and the conveying belt are used to guide and convey the garbage and the quick-release mechanism is used to install the collecting box, when the sailboat moves, the garbage can be moved to the collecting box along the guide plate and the conveying belt and collected; when the collecting box needs to be disassembled to process the garbage in the collecting box, the handle is pulled to make the baffle rise and release the limiting of the collecting box, so that the collecting box can be taken out; when the collecting box is installed into the fixing frame, the handle is loosened to make the baffle block one side of the collecting box, so that the installation and disassembly can be completed, the time and energy required for installation and disassembly are reduced, the collected garbage is conveniently processed, the problem that the traditional garbage collection method on the surface of the reservoir is to use a small boat, the floating garbage is manually fished by workers, the manual fishing speed is relatively slow, especially in the case of a large amount of garbage, the collection difficulty is extremely great, the labor cost is high, and the working burden of the workers is increased is solved, and the technical effects that the floating garbage in the reservoir is conveniently collected, the collection difficulty is effectively reduced, and the efficiency of the garbage recycling work is ensured are achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of the sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a partial bottom view structural schematic view of the sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a mounting plate structure schematic view of the sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a partial structure schematic view of the sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a conveying belt structure schematic view of the sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is a collecting box unfolded structure schematic view of the sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 is a motor structure schematic view of the sailboat for detecting and recycling floating garbage in a reservoir in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8It is the baffle place of the recycling sailboat of detecting reservoir floating garbage that the utility model discloses a kind of expansion structure schematic diagram.

[0026] In the drawing, 1, sailboat;2, mounting plate;3, guide plate;4, water leakage hole;5, conveying belt;6, fixed frame;7, collection box;8, baffle;9, square plate;10, first guide rod;11, spring;12, handle;13, square groove;14, driving roller;15, first gear;16, second gear;17, motor;18, guard plate;19, scraper;20, second guide rod;21, guide groove;22, solar cell panel;23, calibration camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is the specific embodiment of the utility model and is further described the technical scheme of the utility model in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

[0028] As Figures 1-8As shown, a kind of detection water reservoir floating garbage's recovery sailboat, including sailboat 1, the top of sailboat 1 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 2, the bottom of one end of mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with guide plate 3, a plurality of water leakage holes 4 are formed in guide plate 3, conveying belt 5 is arranged on guide plate 3, the top end side of conveying belt 5 is provided with scraper 19, scraper 19 is closely arranged on conveying belt 5, scraper 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of guide plate 3, the side of guide plate 3 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 6, fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of mounting plate 2, collecting box 7 is arranged in fixed frame 6, collecting box 7 is provided with baffle 8 on the side away from guide plate 3, baffle 8 is fixedly connected with square plate 9 on the top, two first guide rods 10 are penetrated in square plate 9, first guide rod 10 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 2, square plate 9 is slidably connected with first guide rod 10, the top of both ends of square plate 9 is provided with spring 11, spring 11 is sleeved on first guide rod 10, the top of square plate 9 is fixedly connected with handle 12, square slot 13 is formed in mounting plate 2, baffle 8 is arranged in square slot 13, both ends of conveying belt 5 are provided with driving roller 14, both ends of driving roller 14 are penetrated in guide plate 3, driving roller 14 is rotatably connected with guide plate 3, the side of top end driving roller 14 is fixedly connected with first gear 15, first gear 15 is arranged on the side of guide plate 3, first gear 15 is meshingly connected with second gear 16, the side of second gear 16 is provided with motor 17, the output end of motor 17 is fixedly connected with second gear 16, motor 17 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 2, mounting groove is formed in the position of motor 17 of mounting plate 2, second gear 16 and motor 17 are arranged in mounting groove, the bottom of mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with protection plate 18, protection plate 18 is sleeved on first gear 15, protection plate 18 is fixedly connected with guide plate 3, the inner wall of both sides of fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected with second guide rod 20, both ends of collecting box 7 are formed with guide slot 21 matched with second guide rod 20, the top of mounting plate 2 is provided with two solar panels 22, the inside of sailboat 1 is provided with battery and inverter, one end of sailboat 1 is provided with calibration camera 23.

[0029] The utility model discloses a working principle: when using, the sailboat 1's sail is cooperated with wind and drives the sailboat 1 to move, and the operator observes the reservoir surface, controls the sail to make the sailboat 1 move to the position where the rubbish is, and the sailboat 1 moves and will drive the mounting plate 2 to move, and the mounting plate 2 will drive the guide plate 3 to move, and the water will discharge through the water leakage hole 4, and the rubbish will move along the guide plate 3 to the conveyer belt 5, and start motor 17, and the output of motor 17 will drive the second gear 16 to rotate, and the second gear 16 will drive the first gear 15 to rotate, and the first gear 15 will drive the drive roll 14 to rotate, and the drive roll 14 will drive the conveyer belt 5 to rotate and transports the rubbish into the collection box 7, and because the scraper 19 contacts the conveyer belt 5, the scraper 19 can scrape the conveyer belt 5, and the rubbish on the surface of the conveyer belt 5 is cleaned, and the rubbish is collected into the collection box 7, when the collection work is completed or the collection box 7 is full of rubbish, pull the handle 12 and make the handle 12 rise, and the handle 12 will drive the square plate 9 to rise, and the square plate 9 will drive the baffle 8 to rise and moves away from the side of the collection box 7, and the collection box 7 can be removed from the fixed frame 6, and the rubbish in the collection box 7 is handled, and the square plate 9 rises and rises along the first guide rod 10, and the square plate 9 extrudes the spring 11 and makes the spring 11 contract, when installing the collection box 7, the guide groove 21 is aligned to the second guide rod 20, and the collection box 7 is sleeved on the second guide rod 20, and the collection box 7 is positioned, and the handle 12 is pulled again and makes the baffle 8 rise, and the collection box 7 is pushed into the fixed frame 6, and the handle 12 is released, and the contracted spring 11 will stretch, and the baffle 8 moves to the side of the collection box 7 again, and the collection box 7 is positioned, and the installation of the collection box 7 is completed, and the rubbish on the reservoir surface can be recycled.

[0030] In conclusion, the utility model is convenient for collecting the floating rubbish in the reservoir, effectively reduces the collection difficulty, and guarantees the efficiency of rubbish recycling work.

[0031] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, but will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or exceed the range defined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A sailboat for detecting the recovery of floating waste in a reservoir, comprising a sailboat (1), characterized in that, The top of the sailboat (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2), one end of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (3), a plurality of water leakage holes (4) are formed in the guide plate (3), a conveyor belt (5) is arranged on the guide plate (3), a scraper (19) is arranged on one side of the top end of the conveyor belt (5), the scraper (19) is arranged close to the conveyor belt (5), the scraper (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide plate (3), one side of the guide plate (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (6), the fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (2), a collecting box (7) is arranged in the fixing frame (6), the collecting box (7) is provided with a baffle (8) on the side away from the guide plate (3), the top of the baffle (8) is fixedly connected with a square plate (9), two first guide rods (10) are arranged on the square plate (9), the first guide rods (10) are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (2), the square plate (9) is slidably connected with the first guide rods (10), springs (11) are arranged on the top of both ends of the square plate (9), the springs (11) are sleeved on the first guide rods (10), a handle (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the square plate (9), a square groove (13) is formed in the mounting plate (2), and the baffle (8) is arranged in the square groove (13).

2. The sailboat for detecting the recovery of floating garbage in a reservoir according to claim 1, wherein Both ends of the conveyor belt (5) are provided with driving rollers (14), both ends of the driving rollers (14) are sleeved on the guide plate (3), and the driving rollers (14) are rotatably connected with the guide plate (3).

3. The sailboat for detecting the recovery of floating garbage in a reservoir according to claim 2, wherein One side of the driving roller (14) at the top is fixedly connected with a first gear (15), the first gear (15) is arranged on one side of the guide plate (3), the first gear (15) is in meshing connection with a second gear (16), one side of the second gear (16) is provided with a motor (17), and the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with the second gear (16).

4. The sailboat for detecting the recovery of floating garbage in a reservoir according to claim 3, wherein The motor (17) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is provided with a mounting groove at the position of the motor (17), and the second gear (16) and the motor (17) are arranged in the mounting groove.

5. The sailboat for detecting the recovery of floating trash in a reservoir of claim 4, wherein, The bottom of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a protective plate (18), the protective plate (18) is sleeved on the first gear (15), and the protective plate (18) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (3).

6. The sailboat for detecting the recovery of floating garbage in a reservoir according to claim 1, wherein Second guide rods (20) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of both sides of the fixing frame (6), and guide grooves (21) matched with the second guide rods (20) are formed in both ends of the collecting box (7).

7. The sailboat for detecting the recovery of floating trash in a reservoir of claim 1, wherein, Two solar cell panels (22) are arranged on the top of the mounting plate (2), a storage battery and an inverter are arranged in the sailboat (1), and a calibration camera (23) is arranged at one end of the sailboat (1).

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