Peanut virus disease sampling device

By introducing a semiconductor cooling chip and an exhaust fan into the sampling device, combined with ice pack cooling measures, the problem of peanut virus samples being easily affected by environmental interference during the sampling process was solved, achieving low-temperature storage and rapid cooling, thus ensuring sample quality.

CN223633359UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05SHANDONG LINYI TOBACCO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423157823.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing virus sampling devices are unsuitable for peanut virus disease sampling and lack appropriate containers and protective measures, making samples susceptible to interference from external environmental factors, leading to virus inactivation or sample deterioration.

Method used

A sampling device comprising a body and a box is designed. The body is equipped with a semiconductor cooling chip and an exhaust fan, while the box is equipped with an inner liner and a tray. The semiconductor cooling chip provides a low-temperature environment, the exhaust fan dissipates heat, and the tray is used to place the sampling container. Combined with ice packs for cooling, this ensures that the samples are stored and transported at low temperatures.

Benefits of technology

This method enables low-temperature storage and rapid cooling of peanut virus samples, slowing down the rate of virus inactivation, ensuring sample quality, and is suitable for the sampling and transportation of peanut virus diseases.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut virus disease sampling device which comprises a machine body, the top end of the machine body is connected with a box body, a semiconductor chilling plate is installed between the machine body and the box body, the refrigeration surface of the semiconductor chilling plate is attached to the bottom of the box body, and the semiconductor chilling plate is electrically connected with the machine body. A plurality of exhaust fans are arranged on the side surface of the machine body and aligned with the semiconductor chilling plates; the exhaust fan and the box body are detachably connected with the machine body, and a cover plate is arranged at an opening in the top end of the machine body. The machine body is arranged, the box body is arranged at the top of the machine body, the semiconductor chilling plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the interior of the box body can be cooled through the semiconductor chilling plate, a low-temperature environment can be conveniently provided for collected samples, and the collected samples can be conveniently stored; and meanwhile, an exhaust fan is arranged on one side of the machine body, heat generated by the semiconductor chilling plate can be rapidly discharged through the exhaust fan, and the interior of the box body can be conveniently, efficiently and rapidly cooled.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to virus sampling technical field, concretely is a peanut virus disease sampling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important oil crop and economic crop, the yield and quality of peanuts are affected by various factors, among which virus disease is one of the important diseases that seriously threaten peanut production. Accurate and efficient collection of peanut virus disease samples is crucial for disease diagnosis, monitoring and control.

[0003] In the prior art, a plant nucleic acid virus detection sampling tube is disclosed in Chinese patent CN220183251U, which comprises an outer sampling cylinder, a sealing structure is detachably connected to the outer sampling cylinder by screw threads, a rotary grinding mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the sealing structure, map labels are arranged on the two sides of the outer sampling cylinder, transparent observation ports are arranged below the map labels on the outer sampling cylinder, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the outer sampling cylinder, the partition plate divides the outer sampling cylinder into two collection cavities, the rotary grinding mechanism extends into the collection cavities, and a barrier filter screen is arranged in the collection cavities. The device structure of the scheme is simple, convenient to use, can collect two samples at a time, has good sealing effect, and can fully release plant tissues and other samples that are not easy to dissolve into dilution liquid, thereby improving the accuracy of detection.

[0004] The virus sampling tube provided by the above patent is mainly for direct detection after sampling. For sampling of peanut virus, the sick leaves or rhizomes are cut off using scissors, and then the leaves and rhizomes are stored and transferred. Therefore, the existing virus sampling tube is not suitable for sampling of peanut virus. There is no suitable container and protective measures for sampling of peanut virus, which is easily disturbed by external environmental factors such as high temperature, humidity and microbial contamination, leading to inactivation of the virus or deterioration of the sample, thereby causing deviation of the detection result. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market for a sampling device that can store and transport samples collected from peanut virus disease. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a peanut virus disease sampling device, which aims at improving the problem that the existing virus sampling device is not suitable for sampling of peanut virus and there is no suitable container for storing and transporting the collected samples.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of peanut virus disease sampling device, including body, the top of the body is connected with box, semiconductor refrigerating sheet is installed between the body and box, the refrigeration surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is attached box bottom, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is electrically connected with body, the side of the body is equipped with multiple suction fans in the position of semiconductor refrigerating sheet alignment;The suction fan and box are detachably connected with body, the top opening of the body is equipped with cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, the body top is provided with a buffer cavity, and the body top edge is provided with a connecting edge, a plurality of connecting holes are arranged on the connecting edge, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the side of the body, a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom corner of the body, a charging slot is arranged on the side of the body, a control panel is arranged on the front of the body, and a storage battery is arranged inside the body.

[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation surface of the bottom surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is provided with a heat dissipation fin, the heat dissipation fin is symmetrically provided with a mounting edge on both sides, and a plurality of bolt holes are arranged on the mounting edge; a communication wire is arranged on the side of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, a communication plug is arranged at the end of the communication wire, and the communication plug is connected with the body through plug-in connection.

[0010] Preferably, the suction fan is provided with an adapter ring at one end facing the mounting hole, the adapter ring is threadedly connected with the mounting hole, a wire is arranged on the side of the suction fan, an electrical connection plug is arranged at the end of the wire, and the electrical connection plug is electrically connected with the body.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the box is provided with an inner container, and the space between the inside of the box and the inner container is a cooling cavity; a compression knob is arranged at the position close to the top end on both sides of the box.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the cover plate is provided with a plug ring, the plug ring is inserted into the top of the buffer cavity, and a handle is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, it further comprises a tray, the tray is arranged inside the inner container, and the tray and the inner container are detachably connected.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the tray is provided with a top plate, a plurality of limiting holes are arranged on the top plate, a supporting rod is arranged in the middle of the top plate, an end plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, and a pull ring is arranged on the top of the end plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a machine body is provided with the box on the top, and the box bottom is equipped with semiconductor refrigerating fin, can be cooled to the inside of box through semiconductor refrigerating fin, provides low temperature environment to the sample of collection, is convenient for the storage of sample collection, machine body one side is equipped with the air suction fan, and the heat generated by semiconductor refrigerating fin can be discharged fast through the air suction fan, and it is convenient for the high -efficient fast cooling treatment of the inside of box, the ice bag can be placed in the box inside, and it is convenient to still can continue a period of time to the inside cooling of box when the machine body is short of electricity.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a tray is provided with, and the tray can place multiple jar body, and it is convenient for staff to place different sample collection in different jar body, and the sample collection can be stored and taken fast through the tray. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model, and the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model machine body.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model semiconductor refrigerating fin.

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model air suction fan.

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model box.

[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model cover plate.

[0024] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model tray.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, machine body, 11, buffer cavity, 12, connecting edge, 13, connecting hole, 14, mounting hole, 15, supporting leg, 16, charging slot, 17, control panel, 2, semiconductor refrigerating fin, 21, radiating fin, 22, installation edge, 23, bolt hole, 24, communication wire, 25, communication plug, 3, air suction fan, 31, adapter ring, 32, wire, 33, electric plug, 4, box, 41, compression knob, 42, inner bag, 43, cooling cavity, 5, cover plate, 51, insert ring, 52, handle, 6, tray, 61, top plate, 62, limit hole, 63, support rod, 64, end plate, 65, pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on terms should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication or mutual action relation of two elements inside. For ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The utility model will be further described below in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments:

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] As Figure 1 shown, a peanut virus disease sampling device, including body 1, the top of body 1 is connected with box 4, and the box 4 is used to store the sample of peanut virus disease, and the virus sample collected is conveniently stored and transferred. Semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 is installed between body 1 and box 4, the refrigerating face of semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 is attached to the bottom of box 4, and semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 is electrically connected with body 1, semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 is convenient for the cooling of the inside of box 4, and the low-temperature environment is conveniently created, so that the sample is kept in a low-temperature environment, and the inactivation speed of virus is slowed down. A plurality of air suction fans 3 are arranged on the side of body 1 and aligned with the position of semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2;Air suction fan 3 is convenient for the heat generated by the heat dissipation surface of semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 to be quickly discharged. Air suction fan 3 and box 4 are detachably connected with body 1, so that air suction fan 3 can be replaced or repaired. The top opening of body 1 is provided with a cover plate 5, and the cover plate 5 is convenient for plugging the opening at the top of box 4.

[0030] As Figure 2 shown, the top of body 1 is provided with a buffer cavity 11, and the buffer cavity 11 is convenient for installing semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2. The top edge of body 1 is provided with a connecting edge 12, a plurality of connecting holes 13 are arranged on the connecting edge 12, and the connecting edge 12 and the connecting hole 13 are matched to conveniently connect body 1 and box 4 through bolts. A plurality of mounting holes 14 are arranged on the side of body 1, and the mounting hole 14 is convenient for mounting air suction fan 3. The bottom surface of body 1 is provided with a supporting leg 15, and the whole device is conveniently placed on the ground. The side of body 1 is provided with a charging slot 16, the front of body 1 is provided with a control panel 17, and the inside of body 1 is provided with a storage battery, the charging slot 16 is convenient for charging the inside of the storage battery, and the control panel 17 is convenient for controlling the operation of the whole equipment.

[0031] As Figure 3As shown, the heat dissipation surface of the bottom surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 2 is provided with heat dissipation fins 21, which are convenient for quickly discharging the heat generated by the heat dissipation surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 2. The heat dissipation fins 21 are symmetrically provided with mounting edges 22 on both sides, and a plurality of bolt holes 23 are provided on the mounting edges 22; the cooperation of the mounting edges 22 and the mounting holes 14 is convenient for connecting the semiconductor cooling sheet 2 and the bottom of the box body 4. The side surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 2 is provided with a communication wire 24, and the end of the communication wire 24 is provided with a communication plug 25, which is connected with the body 1 through plug-in connection, so as to facilitate the power operation of the semiconductor cooling sheet 2.

[0032] As shown in Figure 4 , one end of the air suction fan 3 towards the mounting hole 14 is provided with an adapter ring 31, which is threadedly connected with the mounting hole 14, so as to facilitate the disassembly and use of the air suction fan 3. The side surface of the air suction fan 3 is provided with a wire 32, and the end of the wire 32 is provided with an electric plug 33, which is electrically connected with the body 1, so as to facilitate the power operation of the air suction fan 3.

[0033] As shown in Figure 5 , the inside of the box body 4 is provided with an inner container 42, which is convenient for storing samples. The space between the inside of the box body 4 and the inner container 42 is provided as a cooling cavity 43; the cooling cavity 43 is convenient for storing ice bags, so as to facilitate the cooling of the inside of the box body 4 through the ice bags. The box body 4 is provided with a compression knob 41 near the top end on both sides, which is convenient for fixing the position of the cover plate 5.

[0034] As shown in Figure 6 , the bottom end of the cover plate 5 is provided with a plug ring 51, which is inserted into the top of the buffer cavity 11, so as to ensure the stable installation and use of the cover plate 5. The upper surface of the cover plate 5 is provided with a handle 52, which is convenient for holding the cover plate 5, so as to facilitate the disassembly and use of the cover plate 5.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 , a peanut virus disease sampling device, comprising a body 1, the top end of the body 1 is connected with a box body 4, the box body 4 is used for storing samples of peanut virus disease, which is convenient for storing and transferring the collected virus samples. The body 1 and the box body 4 are provided with a semiconductor cooling sheet 2, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 2 is attached to the bottom of the box body 4, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 2 is electrically connected with the body 1, which is convenient for cooling the inside of the box body 4, so as to create a low-temperature environment, so that the sample can be kept in a low-temperature environment, and the inactivation speed of the virus can be slowed down. The body 1 is provided with a plurality of air suction fans 3 at the position aligned with the semiconductor cooling sheet 2 on the side surface; the air suction fan 3 is convenient for quickly discharging the heat generated by the heat dissipation surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 2. The air suction fan 3 and the box body 4 are detachably connected with the body 1, which is convenient for replacing or repairing the air suction fan 3. The top end of the body 1 is provided with a cover plate 5, which is convenient for plugging the opening at the top end of the box body 4.

[0037] As Figure 2 shown, the top of the body 1 is provided with a buffer cavity 11, the buffer cavity 11 is convenient to install the semiconductor refrigeration piece 2. And the top edge of the body 1 is provided with a connecting edge 12, the connecting edge 12 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 13, the cooperation of the connecting edge 12 and the connecting hole 13 is convenient to connect the body 1 and the box body 4 through bolts. And the side of the body 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 14, the mounting hole 14 is convenient to install the air suction fan 3. The bottom of the body 1 is provided with a supporting leg 15, which is convenient to place the whole device stably on the ground. The side of the body 1 is provided with a charging slot 16, and the front of the body 1 is provided with a control panel 17, and the inside of the body 1 is provided with a storage battery. The charging slot 16 is convenient to charge the inside of the storage battery, and the control panel 17 is convenient to control the operation of the whole device.

[0038] As Figure 3 shown, the heat dissipation surface of the bottom of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 2 is provided with a heat dissipation fin 21, which is convenient to quickly discharge the heat generated by the heat dissipation surface of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 2. The two sides of the heat dissipation fin 21 are symmetrically provided with a mounting edge 22, and the mounting edge 22 is provided with a plurality of bolt holes 23; the cooperation of the mounting edge 22 and the mounting hole 14 is convenient to connect the semiconductor refrigeration piece 2 and the bottom of the box body 4. The side of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 2 is provided with a communication wire 24, and the end of the communication wire 24 is provided with a communication plug 25, which is connected with the body 1 through plug-in connection, which is convenient for the semiconductor refrigeration piece 2 to operate with power.

[0039] As Figure 4 shown, the end of the air suction fan 3 facing the mounting hole 14 is provided with an adapter ring 31, which is threadedly connected with the mounting hole 14, which is convenient for disassembly and use of the air suction fan 3. The side of the air suction fan 3 is provided with a wire 32, and the end of the wire 32 is provided with an electric plug 33, which is electrically connected with the body 1, which is convenient for the air suction fan 3 to operate with power.

[0040] As Figure 5 shown, the inside of the box body 4 is provided with an inner container 42, which is convenient to store samples. And the space between the inside of the box body 4 and the inner container 42 is provided with a cooling cavity 43; the cooling cavity 43 is convenient to store ice bags, which is convenient to cool the inside of the box body 4 through the ice bags. The two sides of the box body 4 are provided with a pressing knob 41 near the top end, which is convenient to fix the position of the cover plate 5.

[0041] As Figure 6 shown, the bottom end of the cover plate 5 is provided with a plug ring 51, which is inserted into the top of the buffer cavity 11, which can ensure stable installation and use of the cover plate 5. And the upper surface of the cover plate 5 is provided with a handle 52, which is convenient to hold the cover plate 5, which is convenient for disassembly and use of the cover plate 5.

[0042] As Figure 1As shown, the tray 6 is provided inside the inner container 42, and the tray 6 and the inner container 42 are detachably connected. This structure is convenient for supporting the can body in which the peanut disease virus sample is stored by the tray 6, and facilitates quick taking of the can body.

[0043] As shown, the tray 6 is provided inside the inner container 42, and the tray 6 and the inner container 42 are detachably connected. This structure is convenient for supporting the can body in which the peanut disease virus sample is stored by the tray 6, and facilitates quick taking of the can body. Figure 7 As shown, the tray 6 is provided inside the inner container 42, and the tray 6 and the inner container 42 are detachably connected. This structure is convenient for supporting the can body in which the peanut disease virus sample is stored by the tray 6, and facilitates quick taking of the can body.

[0044] Working principle: when used, the collected peanut disease leaves or rhizomes are respectively placed in different can bodies, and then the can bodies are placed on the tray 6, when the peanut disease sample collection is completed, the tray 6 and the can bodies are put into the inner container 42; then the ice bag is put into the cooling cavity 43, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 and the air suction fan 3 are controlled to work, so that the temperature inside the box body 4 can be quickly lowered, and the virus inactivation speed is slowed down through the low-temperature environment, facilitating the collection and transportation of the virus.

[0045] As described above, compared with the prior art, the machine body 1 is provided, the box body 4 is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 4. The inside of the box body 4 can be cooled by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2, so as to provide a low-temperature environment for the collected sample, and facilitate storage of the collected sample. The air suction fan 3 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, so that the heat generated by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 can be quickly discharged, and the inside of the box body 4 can be efficiently and quickly cooled. The ice bag can be placed in the box body 4, so that the inside of the box body 4 can be cooled for a period of time when the machine body 1 is powered off.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above, but the present application is not limited to the above. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A peanut viral disease sampling device comprising a body (1), characterised in that, The machine body (1) top end is connected with the box body (4), the machine body (1) and box body (4) between installation semiconductor refrigeration sheet (2), the refrigeration surface of semiconductor refrigeration sheet (2) is pasted with the bottom of box body (4), and semiconductor refrigeration sheet (2) is electrically connected with machine body (1), the side of machine body (1) is aligned with the position of semiconductor refrigeration sheet (2) and is equipped with multiple air suction fan (3);Air suction fan (3) and box body (4) are all with machine body (1) detachable connection, the top opening of machine body (1) is equipped with cover plate (5).

2. The peanut viral disease sampling device of claim 1, wherein, The machine body (1) top is equipped with buffer cavity (11), and the top edge of machine body (1) is equipped with connecting edge (12), a plurality of connecting holes (13) are arranged on the connecting edge (12), a plurality of mounting holes (14) are arranged on the side of machine body (1), the bottom surface of machine body (1) is equipped with supporting leg (15), the side of machine body (1) is equipped with charging slot (16), the front of machine body (1) is equipped with control panel (17), and the inside of machine body (1) is equipped with battery.

3. The peanut viral disease sampling device of claim 1, wherein, The heat dissipation surface of the bottom surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (2) is provided with a heat dissipation fin (21), and the heat dissipation fin (21) is symmetrically provided with a mounting edge (22) on both sides. A plurality of bolt holes (23) are arranged on the mounting edge (22). The side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (2) is provided with a communication lead (24), and the end of the communication lead (24) is provided with a communication plug (25). The communication plug (25) is connected with the plug of the machine body (1).

4. The peanut viral disease sampling device of claim 2, wherein, The end of the air suction fan (3) towards the mounting hole (14) is provided with an adapter ring (31), and the adapter ring (31) is threadedly connected with the mounting hole (14). The side of the air suction fan (3) is provided with a lead (32), and the end of the lead (32) is provided with an electrical plug (33). The electrical plug (33) is electrically connected with the machine body (1).

5. The peanut viral disease sampling device of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the box body (4) is provided with an inner container (42), and the space between the inside of the box body (4) and the inner container (42) is provided as a cooling cavity (43). The box body (4) is provided with a compression knob (41) near the top of both sides.

6. A peanut viral disease sampling device according to claim 5, wherein, The bottom end of the cover plate (5) is provided with an insertion ring (51), and the insertion ring (51) is inserted into the top of the buffer cavity (11). The upper surface of the cover plate (5) is provided with a handle (52).

7. A peanut viral disease sampling device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, It also includes a tray (6), which is arranged inside the inner container (42). The tray (6) and the inner container (42) are detachably connected.

8. A peanut viral disease sampling device according to claim 7, wherein, The top of the tray (6) is provided with a top plate (61), and a plurality of limiting holes (62) are arranged on the top plate (61). The middle of the top plate (61) is provided with a support rod (63), and the top end of the support rod (63) is provided with an end plate (64). The top of the end plate (64) is provided with a pull ring (65).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plant nucleic acid virus detection sampling tube

    CN220183251U