366 results about "Virus diseases" patented technology

The invention discloses a melon vegetable virus disease identification method and system constructed based on a sensor array. The method comprises the following steps: generating a dynamic thermodynamic diagram by collecting insect activity data of a target planting area, constructing a virus disease propagation distribution diagram in combination with an entomophilous propagation probability model, and deploying an initial sensor array according to the virus disease propagation distribution diagram; plant physiological parameters and environmental data are obtained in real time through multiple sensors, a virus disease recognition model fused with entomophilous activity characteristics is constructed, and early diagnosis of diseases is achieved; and evaluating the efficiency of the sensor array based on a recognition result, and dynamically adjusting the array layout by adopting a self-adaptive optimization algorithm to form an optimized network with balanced monitoring precision and resource efficiency. The virus disease detection sensitivity and accuracy are remarkably improved, the monitoring cost is reduced, and a digital solution is provided for prevention and control of diseases of melon crops.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of biological prevention and treatment for viral diseases. Disclosed in the present invention are a tomato disease-resistant gene mutant, and the use thereof in the prevention and treatment of ToBRFV. It is found in the present invention that mutating the nucleotide at position 1927 of the coding region sequence of tomato Tm-22 gene from G to A, or mutating the amino acid at position 643 of the LRR domain of a protein that is encoded by tomato Tm-22 gene from glycine to arginine can remarkably reduce the accumulation level of ToBRFV capsid protein (CP). The gene (named Tm-22-Mut5) can serve as a novel ToBRFV resistant gene, and also retains the resistance to TMV, ToMV and ToMMV. The Tm-22-Mut5 and a pre-screened Tm-22-Mut3-1 mutant (tyrosine at position 767 of the LRR domain thereof is mutated to phenylalanine) undergo combinatorial mutagenesis to obtain a mutant Tm-22-Mut6. Analysis shows that the Tm-22-Mut6 can remarkably reduce the accumulation level of the ToBRFV capsid protein. Compared with the pFGCTm-22-Mut3-1 mutant obtained by screening in the previous research and the newly obtained mutant Tm-22-Mut5, the Tm-22-Mut6 has further improved resistance to ToBRFV.

The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to a preparation method and application of a larimichthys crocea iridovirus recombinant live vector vaccine. According to the invention, replication-deficient type 5 adenovirus is selected as a target gene expression vector, a recombinant adenovirus vector comprising main capsid protein of iridovirus is constructed, recombinant virus is obtained, and the safe and effective large yellow croaker iridovirus disease recombinant live vector vaccine is created. According to the vaccine, the larimichthys crocea is immunized in a soaking or bait feeding mode, the CPM of the larimichthys crocea immunized by the vaccine is 12.0%, and the CPM of the fish without being immunized by the vaccine is 62.0%. In addition, the RPS of the inoculated fish and the RPS of the empty carrier control group fish are 80.65% and 9.68% respectively. The method is at a leading level in the field of pseudosciaena crocea biomedicine at present, and creativity is remarkable.

The invention discloses a short peptide PRP1 as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. According to the application, an oligopeptide which is derived from unknown protein and can regulate and control the resistance of tobacco to the potato Y virus disease is obtained through research and identification, the oligopeptide is named as PVY residual peptide (PRP1), the amino acid sequence of the oligopeptide is ATKHIVGSIVAS, the oligopeptide PRP1 is prepared through a chemical synthesis method, and the oligopeptide is injected into the tobacco at the seedling stage, so that the PVY virus quantity can be effectively reduced, and the resistance of the tobacco to the potato Y virus disease can be improved.

The invention provides a compound disinfectant for preventing and treating aquaculture virus diseases and a preparation method thereof. The composite disinfectant is prepared by introducing polyhexamethylene guanidine or a salt thereof, a quaternary ammonium salt compound, metal nanoparticles and an auxiliary agent into a water system as main raw materials, and is prepared by the following steps: adding a quaternary ammonium salt compound solution and a penetrating agent into a polyhexamethylene guanidine or salt solution thereof, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain a mixed solution A; slowly dropwise adding the metal nanoparticle dispersion liquid into the mixed solution A, starting ultrasonic treatment at the same time, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain a mixed solution B; dropwise adding the pH regulator solution into the mixed solution B, regulating the pH, adding the preservative solution, supplementing water, uniformly mixing, standing and curing to obtain the composite disinfectant. The compound disinfectant aims at achieving synergistic interaction, finally achieves the comprehensive prevention and treatment effects of being efficient, low in toxicity, broad in spectrum and not prone to inducing drug resistance, and particularly achieves efficient and safe prevention and control on fish, shrimp and crab virus diseases so as to meet the urgent requirement for healthy aquaculture.

The invention discloses a bacillus subtilis strain and application thereof in prevention and treatment of tomato brown wrinkled fruit virus diseases. According to the bacillus subtilis strain, the bacillus subtilis strain is NA25, the preservation name is bacillus subtilis, the bacillus subtilis strain is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), the address of the preservation unit is No.3, No.1 Yard, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, and the preservation date is April 27, 2025; the preservation number of the strain is CGMCC No. 34380. The bacillus subtilis provided by the invention is separated from healthy tomato endophyte, and the strain fermentation liquor and cell suspension both have a good inhibition effect on the brown wrinkled fruit virus, and can be used for preventing and treating the tomato brown wrinkled fruit virus.

The invention provides a tobacco virus disease detection method based on multispectrum and improved BPNN, and belongs to the technical field of electrical digital data processing. Tobacco vegetation data is collected through a multispectral unmanned aerial vehicle, 19 vegetation indexes and a feature set thereof are calculated, and classification is carried out by adopting an improved BPNN model. Feature optimization equations including feature significance, time sequence correlation, space consistency and a comprehensive contribution degree equation are introduced innovatively, and multi-dimensional optimization of vegetation index features is achieved. Through division of regular features and irregular features, a correlation mechanism of feature changes and environmental factors is established in combination with a feature time correlation change rate. And finally, based on the characteristic comprehensive contribution degree score, selecting the optimal characteristic variable to perform binary and ternary classification, thereby realizing accurate identification and degree evaluation of the tobacco virus disease. The technical problem that in the prior art, time sequence change rules, spatial correlation and environmental factor influences of multispectral features cannot be effectively fused to accurately recognize tobacco virus diseases is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, and discloses an improved StarNet-YOLOv13-based unmanned aerial vehicle field tobacco virus disease lightweight detection method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a to-be-detected image of a field tobacco plant, and then inputting the to-be-detected image into a trained tobacco virus detection model to obtain a detection result of the tobacco plant; wherein the tobacco virus detection model is obtained by replacing a backbone network with a star network, replacing a C3K2 module in a neck network with a feature fusion module and replacing a detection head with a DetectMBConv detection head in a YOLOv13 model; the feature fusion module is constructed by introducing a partial convolution mechanism into the C3K2 module; thus, through the star network (StarNet), the feature fusion module (DSC3k2PConv module) and the DetectMBConv detection head, the small target scab detection capability and the complex scene robustness can be improved while the parameter and calculation overhead can be reduced, so that the tobacco virus detection model can meet the deployment requirement of the computing power limited equipment side, such as an unmanned aerial vehicle, and the detection precision is ensured at the same time.

The present disclosure provides recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) virions with altered capsid protein, where the recombinant AAV (rAAV) virions exhibit greater ability to cross barriers between intravitreal fluid and retinal cells, and thus greater infectivity of a retinal cell compared to wild-type AAV, and where the rAAV virions comprise a heterologous nucleic acid. The present disclosure provides methods of delivering a gene product to a retinal cell in an individual.

The invention discloses a tomato disease-resistant gene mutant and application thereof in prevention and treatment of ToBRFV, and belongs to the technical field of biological prevention and treatment of viral diseases. According to the invention, the 1927th nucleotide of the coding region sequence of the tomato Tm-22 gene is mutated from G to A; or the 643th amino acid of the LRR structural domain of the tomato Tm-22 gene encoding protein is mutated from glycine to arginine, so that the accumulation level of ToBRFV capsid protein (CP) can be obviously reduced. The gene (named as Tm-22-Mut5) not only can be used as a new ToBRFV resistance gene, but also retains the resistance to TMV, ToMV and ToMMV. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out combined mutation on Tm-22-Mut5 and a Tm-22-Mut3-1 mutant (tyrosine at the 767th site in an LRR structural domain is mutated into phenylalanine) screened in an earlier stage, so as to obtain a mutant Tm-22-Mut6. According to the present invention, the analysis results show that the accumulation level of the ToBRFV capsid protein can be significantly reduced by using the Tm-22-Mut6; compared with a mutant pFGCTm-22-Mut3-1 obtained through early research and screening and a newly obtained mutant Tm-22-Mut5, the resistance of the Tm-22-Mut6 to the ToBRFV is further improved, and the resistance of the Tm-22-Mut6 to the ToBRFV is further improved.

The invention discloses application of GSK2606414 in preparation of a medicine for inhibiting duck tembusu virus infection, and belongs to the technical field of veterinary biological products. The research finds that the GSK2606414 can effectively inhibit the replication of the duck tembusu virus for the first time, provides a new therapeutic drug for the prevention and treatment of the duck tembusu virus, and is of great significance to the actual production of the poultry breeding industry.

A lighting fixture containing both visible light sources and UV light sources is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the fixture is an overhead fixture. UV light can sanitize / disinfect the surrounding environment over a period of about 30-45 minutes. In this way, viruses, germs, bacteria, mold, and the like can be destroyed to clean the air and / or surfaces (e.g., furniture) of the room exposed to UV light. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention include a physical input device, such as a wall-mounted button, switch, or wireless device, that can safely and efficiently activate a lighting assembly to produce UV light in a way that protects occupants from unintentional exposure to UV light. This configuration is especially useful in situations where the use of UV light is regulated, such as in a hospital setting.

The invention discloses an application of an NbFKBP13 gene in resisting tomato yellow leaf curl virus. Belongs to the technical field of plant disease control. The overexpression NbFKBP13 transgenic nicotiana benthamiana which can be stably inherited is obtained through a gene engineering technology. Phenotypic observation shows that the NbFKBP13 transgene has no significant influence on the growth and development of nicotiana benthamiana; it is found through artificial inoculation of TYLCV that after overexpression of the NbFKBP13 gene, the resistance of nicotiana benthamiana to TYLCV can be significantly enhanced. The research provides an important gene pool and a new germplasm resource for virus disease resistance breeding.

Methods of reducing hepatitis delta virus (HDV) viral loads in a patient are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises treating the patient with lonafarnib-ritonavir co-therapy. In some embodiments, the method further comprises treating the patient with an interferon.

The invention relates to the technical field of plant disease control, in particular to application of a quinazoline carboxylic acid compound in plant virus resistance. The invention discovers that 1, 5-dioxo-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydropyrrolo [1, 2-a] quinazoline-3a (1H)-carboxylic acid (DHCA) has the effect of resisting plant viruses for the first time. In the specific embodiment of the invention, the 1, 5-dioxo-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydropyrrolo [1, 2-a] quinazoline-3a (1H)-carboxylic acid is used for preventing and treating the cucumber virus disease and the pepper virus disease, and the result shows that the 1, 5-dioxo-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydropyrrolo [1, 2-a] quinazoline-3a (1H)-carboxylic acid and the 1, 5-dioxo-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydropyrrolo [1, 2-a] quinazoline-3a (1H)-carboxylic acid are used for preventing and treating the cucumber virus disease and the pepper virus disease. And the composition has a good control effect by combining the 2, 2-a] quinazoline-3a (1H)-carboxylic acid with wuyiencin.

The invention provides a method for removing capsicum light mottle viruses in capsicum seeds. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out protease hydrolysis treatment on the capsicum seeds by adopting a protease aqueous solution capable of hydrolyzing virus protein shells; and (2) the pepper seeds treated in the step (1) are subjected to light irradiation in a solution containing a photosensitizer to excite the photosensitizer, so that the pepper seeds without the pepper mild mottle viruses are obtained, and the photosensitizer is a visible light excited photosensitizer. Compared with an existing PMMoV virus resisting method, the virus removing method has the advantages that PMMoV viruses of the pepper seeds can be effectively removed, the germination potential and the germination rate of the pepper seeds are not reduced, and the method is more efficient, economical, environmentally friendly and convenient to popularize; the method can promote the prevention and control of pepper virus diseases and the breeding of virus-free pepper seedlings, and guarantee the long-distance transportation of seeds.

The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco virus disease distinguishing, and discloses a tobacco virus disease remote sensing distinguishing method and system based on multi-source data, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out chlorophyll content and leaf area index determination on a tobacco sample to obtain chlorophyll characteristics and leaf area characteristics; fusing the spectral wavelet features, the chlorophyll features and the leaf area features, and preprocessing the fused data to form a data set; calling a historical tobacco classification database, and constructing a tobacco virus disease distinguishing model; inputting the collected spectral wavelet features, chlorophyll features and leaf area features into a tobacco virus disease classification model for classification and identification; and evaluating data classified by the tobacco virus disease classification model, and adjusting the tobacco virus disease classification model according to an evaluation result. The system comprises a tobacco sample collecting module, a distinguishing model constructing module and a distinguishing evaluating module. According to the invention, accurate distinguishing and identification of tobacco virus diseases in a complex field environment are realized.

The present invention relates to a composition for treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) containing taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. Specifically, an early full recovery effect has been confirmed through the efficacy of treating clinical symptoms caused by novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, alleviating inflammation, and inhibiting inflammatory cytokines using a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of taurodeoxycholic acid, and thus the taurodeoxycholic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be used as an active ingredient in a composition for prevention or treatment of lower respiratory tract infectious diseases, including coronavirus disease 2019.

Provided are a replicable RNA molecule and uses thereof, the present invention relates to a replicable RNA molecule comprising, from the 5'end to the 3 'end, a 5' cap, a 5 'UTR, an open reading frame encoding an RNA replicase, a promoter, a sequence of interest, a 3' UTR, and a poly (A) tail wherein the RNA replicase is capable of amplifying the replicable RNA molecule and an RNA molecule containing the sequence of interest and the 3 'UTR wherein the RNA replicase is derived from the group consisting of the group consisting of the MosdPedras virus, MDPV, EVEV, Riogro virus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus, Mycovirus and Mycovirus. RnV, Muslim virus, MUCV, Highland J virus, PIXV, TROV, Cabassu virus, TONV, Bebaru virus, BEBV, Formun virus, GETV, or Nnumu virus, and NDUV can be used in the treatment of a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, a disease, and a disease.

The invention discloses a screening method of application of a mysorethorn cold mixture to treatment of respiratory syncytial virus. According to the method, network pharmacology and a molecular docking technology are combined, and active ingredients, action targets and action mechanisms of the mysorethorn cold mixture for treating respiratory syncytial virus diseases are explored; an experimental basis is provided for treating the respiratory syncytial virus disease by the mysorethorn cold mixture, and the mysorethorn cold mixture is of great significance in promoting clinical application of traditional Chinese medicines in treating the respiratory syncytial virus disease.

The invention discloses application of TBR2 protein as well as a coding gene and a molecular marker thereof in resisting tomato brown wrinkled fruit virus diseases, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. According to the invention, a novel anti-disease gene TBR2 for resisting the tomato brown wrinkled fruit virus disease is identified on a chromosome 4 of tomatoes; the disease-resistant gene has stable disease resistance, and the resistance of the variety to the tomato brown crinkled fruit virus disease can be obviously improved by backcrossing and transbreeding the disease-resistant gene into a sensitive cultivar. Based on the anti-disease gene TBR2, the invention further develops molecular markers related to the tomato brown wrinkled fruit virus disease resistance, and the molecular markers can be used for identifying plant materials resistant to the tomato brown wrinkled fruit virus disease and cultivating plant varieties resistant to the tomato brown wrinkled fruit virus disease. The method is of great significance in accelerating the breeding process of disease-resistant tomatoes.

The invention discloses an anti-disease gene, an anti-disease protein, a molecular marker and application of tomato brown crinkled fruit virus disease, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. According to the invention, through a map-based cloning method, a new anti-disease gene TBR3 of the tomato brown fruit wrinkling virus disease is identified in a tomato chromosome 2 for the first time. The TBR3 gene is over-expressed in a plant body, so that the disease resistance of the plant to the tomato brown crinkled fruit virus disease is remarkably improved. Aiming at the disease-resistant gene TBR3, the invention also designs a molecular marker related to tomato brown crinkled fruit virus resistance, and tomato plants carrying a disease-resistant genotype and a susceptible genotype can be accurately distinguished, so that the molecular marker can be widely applied to early disease-resistant breeding and screening, and the problems of difficult early judgment and low breeding efficiency in a breeding process are solved.

The invention provides application of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate in preparation of a preparation for resisting porcine Seneca virus, and further provides a product for preventing and / or treating SVA infection. The invention provides the application of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate in preparation of the preparation for preventing and / or treating SVA infection, the dipotassium glycyrrhizinate has a very obvious anti-SVA infection effect, cell infection caused by SVA can be reduced, the adsorption, cell entry and assembly stages of SVA can be inhibited, and a scientific and reliable theoretical basis is provided for clinical treatment of the porcine Seneca virus disease.

The present invenon relates to a vaccine against influenza A viruses, said vaccine comprising HA protein and nanostructures bearing M2e, and its use for vaccinaon against avian influenza, especially in the veterinary field.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a Vero cell influenza virus vaccine, and belongs to the technical field of virus culture. In the culture of the influenza virus, red algae protein and soybean protein hydrolysate are added into a culture medium at the same time, the red algae protein and soybean protein hydrolysate are subjected to low-temperature ammonium sulfate precipitation and PD-10 desalination column purification, natural conformation is kept, integrin-FAK-Src and IGF-1R signal channels can be activated, and cell adhesion and proliferation are promoted; the latter contains soybean protein isolate, polysaccharide and RGD motif peptide, and can form an adhesion film on a substrate and mediate adhesion through integrin. According to the invention, the Vero cells and the recombinant plasmid are combined to improve cell adherence, metabolic homeostasis and oxidation resistance, so that the Vero cells grow at high density and efficiently replicate influenza viruses under a serum-free condition, the virus titer (TCID50) reaches 8.5 log10 / mL, and the Vero cells and the recombinant plasmid are suitable for industrial vaccine production.

The invention discloses an Inquilinus strain and application thereof, the Inquilinus strain is # imgabs0 # and is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) on January 6, 2025, and the preservation number of the Inquilinus strain is CCTCC NO: M 2025044. The Inquilinus strain is subjected to activation and seed culture to obtain the microbial agent. The Inquilinus strain and the microbial agent can be used as biopesticides, can improve the prodenia litura resistance of cotton, and can be used for preventing and controlling tomato late blight and virus diseases, tomato brown wrinkled fruit virus diseases and tomato chlorosis viruses. The method has the advantages of low production cost, good prevention and control effect, high efficiency, no toxicity, environmental protection and the like.

The invention discloses a plant endogenous small molecule polypeptide and application thereof in inhibiting RNA virus infected plants, the sequence of the small molecule polypeptide is Pep1-3: IIGVSNFDPVKRS, and the small molecule polypeptide is derived from nicotiana benthamiana; the invention relates to application of plant endogenous small molecule polypeptide in inhibiting RNA virus infection of plants. The plant is tobacco; the RNA viruses comprise tobacco mosaic viruses, tomato mosaic viruses and turnip mosaic viruses, and the small peptide Pep1-3 serves as a novel plant immunity inducer and shows the potential of the small peptide Pep1-3 in the aspect of preventing and controlling the RNA viruses. In agricultural production, prevention and treatment of virus diseases by adopting oligopeptide substances are a green and sustainable direction, and compared with traditional pesticides and plant immunity inducers, the composition has the advantages of broad spectrum, small toxicity, no drug resistance risk and long lasting period, and can generate a synergistic or synergistic effect when being mixed with other medicaments.

A biocontrol agent of the present invention, comprising one or more of the selected, isolated bacteria disclosed herein, is useful in methods of protecting plants against disease or damage by plant pathogens. A method comprises applying a biocontrol agent to plants, plant seeds, or media or soil surrounding plants provide disease protection to plants or plants produced from the contacted plant seeds. Biocontrol agents of the present invention are useful in horticulture, aquaculture, aeroculture, hydroponic culture, agriculture and all types of plant growing conditions to protect plants from a variety of plant bacterial, fungal, and viral diseases. The compositions and methods of the present invention are effective against plant pathogens.

Provided herein are immunogenic compositions comprising a mosaic influenza B virus hemagglutinin (HA) and a CpG oligonucleotide adjuvant. Also provided herein are immunogenic compositions comprising an inactivated influenza B virus described herein or inactivated split influenza B virus described herein and a CpG oligonucleotide adjuvant described herein, wherein the inactivated influenza B virus or inactivated split influenza B virus comprises a mosaic HA described herein. The immunogenic compositions may be used in a sequential immunization regimen. Also provided herein are methods of immunizing a subject against influenza virus disease (e.g., influenza virus disease caused by influenza B virus) using an immunogenic composition described herein. Further, provided herein are methods of preventing influenza virus disease (e.g., influenza virus disease caused by influenza B virus) in a subject using an immunogenic composition described herein.

The present invention relates to a method for purifying viruses, virus-like particles, extracellular vesicles, proteins having a diameter of 5 nm or more, protein complexes having a diameter of 5 nm or more, nucleic acids having a diameter of 5 nm or more, protein-nucleic acid complexes having a diameter of 5 nm or more, and / or molecules having a diameter of 5 nm or more by filtration of supported polyalkylene glycol precipitation, and a filtration module that can be used in the method.