Water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower
By incorporating anti-clogging cylinders, mesh covers, vortex blades, and cleaning brushes into the water intake device, the problems of water inlet pipe blockage and portability are solved, achieving effective impurity filtration and convenient mobility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520364269.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing water intake devices cannot effectively handle water impurities at the inlet pipe port, leading to blockages. Furthermore, the inlet pipe is too long to be easily stored together with the water intake device, affecting portability.
An anti-clogging cylinder is installed at the end of the water pipe, equipped with a mesh cover, a rotating shaft, a blade, a fixing frame, and a cleaning brush. The rotation of the blade drives the fixing frame to clean the mesh cover around the cleaning brush. With the help of rollers and snap-fit parts on the base plate, it can be moved and stored easily.
It effectively filters impurities in water, prevents clogging, improves portability and flexibility of use, and maintains long-term filtration performance.
Smart Images
Figure CN223634920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy and hydropower technical field, especially a water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower. BACKGROUND
[0002] The water diversion device in water conservancy and hydropower engineering is mainly used to introduce water from water source (such as river, reservoir) into hydropower station to drive water turbine to generate electricity.
[0003] At present, in the prior art, the water pump is the most commonly used water diversion device, and the water source is introduced into the water pump through the water inlet pipe, and after being pressurized by the water pump, is delivered to the water turbine mechanism, thereby completing the water diversion effect of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering.
[0004] However, when the ordinary water pump is used as the water diversion device, the water body impurities at the port of the water inlet pipe cannot be treated, which leads to the problems of easy blockage and the like, and the water inlet pipe often has a certain length, which is inconvenient to be stored together with the water pump, leading to poor portability and poor flexibility in use.
[0005] Therefore, the water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower is provided to meet the needs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem to provide a water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower to solve the problems that the existing water diversion device is inconvenient to treat water body impurities, leading to easy blockage, and the water inlet pipe is long, which is inconvenient to be stored together with the water diversion device, leading to the problem of affecting portability.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] A water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower, including the base plate, the upper end surface of the base plate is fixed with the water diversion seat, the water diversion seat is installed with the water pump, the water diversion seat is connected with the water diversion pipe, the end away from the water diversion seat of the water diversion pipe is installed with the anti-blocking cylinder, the middle part of the anti-blocking cylinder is provided with the mesh cover part, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle part of the anti-blocking cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft is towards the port of the water diversion pipe, and is installed with the rotating vane, the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the end of the anti-blocking cylinder, and is fixed with the fixed frame that rotates around the outer side of the anti-blocking cylinder, the fixed frame is installed with the cleaning brush for cleaning the mesh cover part;
[0009] The lower end surface of the base plate is fixed with the clamping part for clamping and fixing the anti-blocking cylinder, and the lower end surface of the base plate is also fixed with the fixed column for winding the water diversion pipe.
[0010] Optionally, two rollers are symmetrically installed on one end of the lower end surface of the base plate, and two vertical positioning columns are symmetrically installed on the other end of the lower end surface of the base plate.
[0011] Optionally, one side of the water guide base is fixed with a water outlet pipe, the other side is fixed with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the water guide pipe away from the anti-blocking cylinder.
[0012] Optionally, the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are both fixed with flanges away from the water pump.
[0013] Optionally, the rotating shaft is coaxial with the anti-blocking cylinder, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the center of the end of the anti-blocking cylinder away from the water guide pipe.
[0014] Optionally, the fixing frame is L-shaped, and one end of the fixing frame is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft extending out of the anti-blocking cylinder.
[0015] Optionally, the clamping piece is a C-shaped elastic clamping frame.
[0016] Optionally, the lower end of the fixed column is elastically mounted with a receiving disc.
[0017] Optionally, the top of the fixed column is fixed to the lower end surface of the base plate, the lower end of the fixed column is elastically inserted with a movable column, the lower end of the movable column extends out of the lower end of the fixed column, and a horizontal receiving disc is fixed.
[0018] Optionally, the fixed column is internally mounted with a spring connected to the top end of the movable column.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0020] In the above scheme, the anti-blocking cylinder is installed at the end of the water guide pipe, and the mesh cover part provided on the anti-blocking cylinder can be used to filter impurities in the water body. At the same time, the rotating shaft, the rotating blade, the fixing frame and the cleaning brush cooperate to make the water guide pipe rotate when sucking the filtered water body, and the fixing frame rotates around the outer edge surface of the anti-blocking cylinder, and the cleaning brush cleans the surface of the mesh cover part to continuously maintain the filtering effect of the mesh cover part. The overall use effect is good.
[0021] In the above scheme, the rollers and positioning columns provided on the base plate make the device convenient to move and fix, and the setting of the clamping piece and the fixed column also facilitates the storage of the water guide pipe and the anti-blocking cylinder, and the overall use is flexible.
[0022] In summary, the device is not only flexible and convenient to use, but also easy to carry, and can maintain the filtering effect for a long time during use, which can effectively avoid the problem of blockage caused by impurities in the water body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the application and to enable one skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the application.
[0024] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the base plate of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the internal structure of the anti-blocking cylinder of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the bottom structure of the base plate of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the fixed column and the receiving disc of the present application.
[0028] [Reference signs]
[0029] 1, base plate; 101, roller; 102, positioning column; 2, water guide seat; 201, water outlet pipe; 202, water inlet pipe; 3, water pump; 4, water guide pipe; 5, anti-blocking cylinder; 6, mesh cover part; 7, rotating shaft; 8, rotating blade; 9, fixed frame; 10, cleaning brush; 11, clamping piece; 12, fixed column; 13, movable column; 1301, spring; 14, receiving disc.
[0030] As shown in the drawings, in order to clearly realize the structure of the embodiments of the present application, specific structures and devices are marked in the drawings, but this is only for the need of illustration, and is not intended to limit the present application in the specific structure, device and environment, and according to specific needs, those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The water guiding device for water conservancy and hydropower provided by the present application is described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and other alternative ways can also be used by those skilled in the art to implement them; and the drawings are only used to more specifically describe the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present application.
[0032] It is to be noted that the terms "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," and the like, in the specification can refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic with which the embodiment can be associated, but not every embodiment necessarily includes the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, the descriptions of particular features, structures, or characteristics in connection with one embodiment can be implemented with other embodiments, whether or not explicitly described in connection with the other embodiments.
[0033] Generally, the terminology can be understood at least in part from usage in context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein, depending at least in part upon context, can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense or can be used to describe combinations of features, structures or characteristics in a plural sense. Similarly, terms, such as "based on," can be understood as not necessarily
[0034] It will be understood that the terms "on," "over," and "above" in the present disclosure are to be interpreted in the broadest possible sense to encompass not only "directly on" but also "on with intervening features or layers therebetween," and not only "over" or "above" but also "over" or "above" with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0035] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "beneath", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", and the like, can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element's or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. The devices can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
[0036] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower, which comprises a base plate 1, two symmetrical roller wheels 101 are installed at one end of the lower end surface of the base plate 1, two vertical positioning columns 102 are symmetrically installed at the other end of the lower end surface of the base plate 1, which is convenient for moving and fixing.
[0037] And the upper end surface of the substrate 1 is fixed with the water diversion seat 2, the water pump 3 is installed on the water diversion seat 2, the water diversion pipe 4 is connected with the water diversion seat 2, and the anti-blocking cylinder 5 is installed on the end of the water diversion pipe 4 away from the water diversion seat 2. Specifically, one side of the water diversion seat 2 is fixed with the water outlet pipe 201, the other side is fixed with the water inlet pipe 202, and the water inlet pipe 202 is connected with the end of the water diversion pipe 4 away from the anti-blocking cylinder 5. In this embodiment, the end of the water outlet pipe 201 and the water inlet pipe 202 away from the water pump 3 is fixed with a flange for connecting the pipeline.
[0038] Meanwhile, the middle part of the anti-blocking cylinder 5 is provided with a mesh cover part 6, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably installed in the middle part of the anti-blocking cylinder 5, one end of the rotating shaft 7 is towards the port of the water diversion pipe 4 and is provided with a rotating blade 8, the other end of the rotating shaft 7 extends out of the end of the anti-blocking cylinder 5 and is fixed with a fixed frame 9 which rotates around the outer side of the anti-blocking cylinder 5, and the fixed frame 9 is provided with a cleaning brush 10 for cleaning the mesh cover part 6. Specifically, the rotating shaft 7 is coaxially arranged with the anti-blocking cylinder 5, and one end of the rotating shaft 7 extends out of the center of the end of the anti-blocking cylinder 5 away from the water diversion pipe 4. The fixed frame 9 is L-shaped, and one end of the fixed frame 9 is fixed with the end of the rotating shaft 7 extending out of the anti-blocking cylinder 5.
[0039] As shown in Figure 3 With Figure 4 The lower end surface of the substrate 1 is fixed with a clamping part 11 for clamping and fixing the anti-blocking cylinder 5, and the lower end surface of the substrate 1 is also fixed with a fixed column 12 for winding the water diversion pipe 4. Among them, the clamping part 11 is a C-shaped elastic clamping frame. The lower end of the fixed column 12 is elastically mounted with a receiving disc 14. Specifically, the top of the fixed column 12 is fixed to the lower end surface of the substrate 1, the lower end of the fixed column 12 is elastically inserted with a movable column 13, the lower end of the movable column 13 extends out of the lower end of the fixed column 12, and is fixed with a horizontal receiving disc 14, and the inside of the fixed column 12 is provided with a spring 1301 connected with the top end of the movable column 13, forming an elastic mounting.
[0040] The working principle of the utility model provides a water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower, through the roller 101, positioning column 102 arranged on the substrate 1, it can be conveniently moved and fixed, and the setting of the clamping part 11 and the fixed column 12 can also conveniently store the water diversion pipe 4 and the anti-blocking cylinder 5, and the whole is flexible to use.
[0041] When in use, the anti-blocking cylinder 5 is installed on the end of the water diversion pipe 4, the mesh cover part 6 on the anti-blocking cylinder 5 is used to filter impurities in the water body, at the same time, the port of the water diversion pipe 4 in the anti-blocking cylinder 5 drives the rotating blade 8 to rotate in the process of sucking and filtering the water body, and then the rotating shaft 7 drives the fixed frame 9 to rotate around the outer edge surface of the anti-blocking cylinder 5, so that the fixed frame 9 can clean the surface of the mesh cover part 6 with the cleaning brush 10, to continuously maintain the filtering effect of the mesh cover part 6, and the whole has good use effect.
[0042] In conclusion, the device is flexible and convenient to use, portable, and can keep filtering effect for a long time, and can effectively avoid the problem of blockage caused by impurities in water.
[0043] The utility model covers any alternative, modification, equivalent method and scheme which is made on the essence and range of the utility model. In order to make the public have the thorough understanding of the utility model, the specific details are explained in the following preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model can be completely understood without the description of these details for the person skilled in the art. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the utility model, the well-known method, process, flow, element and circuit are not explained in detail.
[0044] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower, comprising a base plate, characterized in that, The upper end surface of the base plate is fixed with a water guide seat, a water pump is installed on the water guide seat, a water guide pipe is connected to the water guide seat, a block prevention cylinder is installed on the end of the water guide pipe away from the water guide seat, a mesh cover part is arranged around the middle part of the block prevention cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle part of the block prevention cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft is towards the port of the water guide pipe and is installed with a rotating blade, the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the end of the block prevention cylinder and is fixed with a fixed frame which rotates around the outside of the block prevention cylinder, a cleaning brush for cleaning the mesh cover part is installed on the fixed frame. The lower end surface of the base plate is fixed with a clamping part for clamping and fixing the block prevention cylinder, and the lower end surface of the base plate is also fixed with a fixed column for winding the water guide pipe.
2. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two rollers are symmetrically installed on one end of the lower end surface of the base plate, and two vertical positioning columns are symmetrically installed on the other end of the lower end surface of the base plate.
3. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the water guide seat is fixed with a water outlet pipe, and the other side is fixed with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the end of the water guide pipe away from the block prevention cylinder.
4. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe away from the water pump is fixed with a flange.
5. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is coaxial with the block prevention cylinder, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the center of the end of the block prevention cylinder away from the water guide pipe.
6. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed frame is L-shaped, and one end of the fixed frame is fixed with the end of the rotating shaft extending out of the block prevention cylinder.
7. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping part is a C-shaped elastic clamping frame.
8. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the fixed column is elastically installed with a receiving disc.
9. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top of the fixed column is fixed to the lower end surface of the base plate, the lower end of the fixed column is elastically inserted with a movable column, the lower end of the movable column extends out of the lower end of the fixed column and is fixed with a horizontal receiving disc.
10. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 9, characterized in that, A spring is installed inside the fixed column to connect the top end of the movable column.