Automatic bonding device for silencing sheet

By designing an automatic bonding device for sound-absorbing sheets, the problem of unstable assembly between the sound-absorbing sheets and the steel backing is solved by utilizing the coordinated work of the load-bearing component, the adjustment component, and the pressing component, thus achieving stable bonding and convenient operation.

CN223635064UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05RUIAN ZHAODA LOCOMOTIVE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520206270.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the assembly of the sound-absorbing sheet and the steel backing has problems of instability and inconvenience in operation.

Method used

An automatic bonding device for sound-absorbing sheets was designed, including a bearing component, an adjusting component, and a pressing component. Through the coordinated operation of components such as studs, support tubes, hydraulic cylinders, and servo motors, a stable bonding between the steel backing and the sound-absorbing sheet is achieved.

Benefits of technology

This effectively solves the problem of unstable adhesion between the sound-absorbing sheet and the steel backing, improves the stability of assembly and the convenience of operation, and ensures the bonding quality.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part machining, in particular to an automatic bonding device for a silencing piece, which comprises a bearing assembly, an adjusting assembly and a pressing assembly, the bearing assembly comprises a bottom plate, a bearing block, a stud and a supporting pipe, the automatic bonding device for the silencing piece is reasonable in arrangement through the bearing assembly, the adjusting assembly and the pressing assembly, and the silencing piece can be automatically bonded. A cooperative matching system is formed, and the problems that when an existing steel backing and silencing piece matching structure is manually assembled, attaching is not stable, and operation is not convenient are effectively solved. The stud of the corresponding bearing block is selected to be assembled with the supporting pipe, the steel backing and the silencing piece are connected to the supporting pipe in a sleeving mode, then the downward pressing assembly is started, the downward pressing assembly completes downward pressing and bonding of the steel backing and the silencing piece, the position of the supporting block of the adjusting assembly is adjusted according to requirements, and materials can be stably supported conveniently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, specifically to an automatic bonding device for sound-absorbing sheets. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sound-absorbing sheets are often assembled on steel backs for use.

[0003] For example, the application number CN202122966001.X discloses a matching structure of steel back and sound-absorbing sheet, which comprises a steel back and a sound-absorbing sheet. The upper and lower ends of the steel back are both provided with sliding positioning grooves and fixing grooves. The top of the end face of one end of the steel back is fixedly provided with a fixed rib. The top of the sound-absorbing sheet is bent and formed with an upper clamping jaw. The bottom of the sound-absorbing sheet is bent and formed with a lower clamping jaw. The head ends of the upper clamping jaw and the lower clamping jaw are both fixedly connected with clamping blocks. The clamping blocks connected with one end of the upper clamping jaw and the lower clamping jaw are quickly positioned and clamped in the fixing grooves, and the limiting of the fixed rib realizes the quick and stable assembly connection of the steel back and the sound-absorbing sheet.

[0004] When the above structure is assembled, if manual positioning assembly is adopted, the sound-absorbing sheet and the steel back cannot be stably attached, and the operation is relatively inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic bonding device for sound-absorbing sheets.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic bonding device for sound-absorbing sheets, which comprises a bearing assembly, an adjusting assembly and a pressing assembly. The bearing assembly comprises a bottom plate, bearing blocks, studs and support pipes. A plurality of groups of bearing blocks are arranged on the bottom plate, and the top walls of the bearing blocks are flush. The bearing blocks are provided with studs, and the top walls of the studs are flush. The support pipes are threadedly connected with the studs, and the outer diameter of the support pipes is smaller than the outer diameter of the bearing blocks. The bottom plate is also provided with an adjusting assembly for auxiliary supporting of materials. The pressing assembly comprises a back plate, a top plate, a lifter and a pressing plate. The back plate is arranged above the back side of the bottom plate. The top plate is arranged on the front side of the top of the back plate. The lifter penetrates through the top plate and is connected with the pressing plate. The pressing plate is also provided with a plurality of groups of first through holes matched with the bearing blocks.

[0009] In order to ensure the stability of the pressing plate, the utility model improves that a buffer pad is further arranged below the pressing plate, and a second through hole penetrating through the first through hole is arranged on the buffer pad.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing plate is further provided with a guide rod penetrating through the top plate.

[0011] In order to facilitate the expansion of the support area, ensure that the sound-absorbing piece and the steel back are stably bonded, the utility model improves, the adjusting assembly includes positive and negative toothed screw rod, motor, sliding block, moving plate and support block, the bottom plate is further provided with the chute with upper opening, the bearing block is arranged on the circumferential side of the chute, the chute is further provided with positive and negative toothed screw rod and two groups of symmetrically arranged sliding blocks, the motor output penetrates through the bottom plate and is connected with the positive and negative toothed screw rod, the sliding block is threadedly connected with the positive and negative toothed screw rod, the moving plate with side opening towards the center of the chute is further arranged on the sliding block, the two free ends of the moving plate are arranged on the circumferential side of the bearing block, and the support block with top wall flush with the stud top wall is further arranged above the two free ends of the moving plate.

[0012] Preferably, the lifter adopts a hydraulic cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the motor adopts a servo motor.

[0014] (Three) beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic sound-absorbing piece bonding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The automatic sound-absorbing piece bonding device forms a coordinated system through the reasonable setting of the bearing assembly, the adjusting assembly and the pressing assembly, effectively solves the problems of unstable fitting and inconvenient operation of the existing steel back and sound-absorbing piece cooperation structure during manual assembly, and the like.

[0017] The stud of the corresponding bearing block is assembled with the support pipe, the steel back and the sound-absorbing piece are sleeved on the support pipe, then the pressing assembly is started, the pressing assembly completes the pressing and bonding of the steel back and the sound-absorbing piece, according to the requirement, the position of the support block of the adjusting assembly is adjusted, and the material is conveniently and stably supported. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a main view schematic drawing of the utility model structure;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic drawing of the utility model structure;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a local explosion schematic drawing of the utility model structure;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure of the utility model Figure 1 Partial enlarged schematic drawing.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, bearing block; 3, stud; 4, support tube; 5, back plate; 6, top plate; 7, lifter; 8, pressing plate; 9, buffer pad; 10, second through hole; 11, positive and negative toothed screw; 12, motor; 13, sliding block; 14, moving plate; 15, support block; 16, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 An automatic sound-absorbing sheet bonding device comprises a bearing assembly, an adjusting assembly and a pressing assembly. The bearing assembly comprises a bottom plate 1, bearing blocks 2, studs 3 and support tubes 4. The bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of bearing blocks 2. The top walls of the bearing blocks 2 in the groups are flush. The bearing blocks 2 are provided with studs 3. The top walls of the studs 3 in the groups are flush. The support tubes 4 are threadedly connected with the studs 3. The outer diameter of the support tubes 4 is smaller than that of the bearing blocks 2. The bottom plate 1 is further provided with the adjusting assembly for assisting in supporting the materials. The pressing assembly comprises a back plate 5, a top plate 6, a lifter 7 and a pressing plate 8. The back plate 5 is arranged above the back side of the bottom plate 1. The top plate 6 is arranged above the front side of the back plate 5. The lifter 7 penetrates through the top plate 6 and is connected with the pressing plate 8. The pressing plate 8 is further provided with a plurality of groups of first through holes matched with the bearing blocks 2.

[0025] The bearing assembly is the basic part for placing materials such as steel back and sound-absorbing sheet. The bottom plate 1 plays a role in overall support. The plurality of groups of bearing blocks 2 arranged thereon provide a stable placing platform for the materials. The top walls of the bearing blocks 2 are flush. The top walls of the studs 3 in the groups are flush, so as to ensure that the steel back placed thereon is at the same horizontal height. The steel back and the sound-absorbing sheet are both provided with guide holes with the same outer diameter as that of the support tubes 4. The corresponding two groups of studs 3 are selected to be assembled with the support tubes 4. The top wall of the support tube 4 is higher than that of the stud 3. The bottom plate 1 provides stable support for the back plate 5. The top plate 6 provides stable support for the back plate 5. The lifter 7 is started. The lifter 7 (a hydraulic cylinder is adopted because the hydraulic cylinder has a large thrust and can meet the requirement for pressure in the process of pressing and bonding, so as to ensure that the sound-absorbing sheet and the steel back can be fully contacted and firmly bonded) penetrates through the top plate 6 and is connected with the pressing plate 8. When the lifter 7 is started, the piston of the hydraulic cylinder is extended to drive the pressing plate 8 to move stably downward along the vertical direction, so that the glue solution coated on the steel back is stably bonded with the sound-absorbing sheet.

[0026] In this embodiment, the pressing plate 8 is further provided with a buffer pad 9 below, and the buffer pad 9 is provided with a second through hole 10 penetrating the first through hole. The buffer pad 9 can not only buffer the impact force of the pressing plate 8 on the material during pressing, avoid damage to the sound-absorbing sheet and the surface of the steel back due to excessive impact force, and affect the bonding effect, but also can make the contact between the pressing plate 8 and the material more in line with the actual needs, ensure that the sound-absorbing sheet and the steel back are uniformly stressed and fully contacted during the entire pressing process, and improve the bonding quality. The second through hole 10 penetrating the first through hole is provided on the buffer pad 9, and the outer diameter of the first through hole and the second through hole 10 is larger than the outer diameter of the bearing block 2, so that the pressing plate 8 can be stably fed downward.

[0027] In actual use, the pressing plate 8 is further provided with a guide rod 16 penetrating the top plate 6, to ensure the stability of the lifting of the pressing plate 8.

[0028] In actual use, the adjusting assembly includes a reversible screw 11, a motor 12, a sliding block 13, a moving plate 14 in the shape of a Chinese character and a support block 15. The bottom plate 1 is further provided with a sliding groove with an upper opening, the bearing block 2 is arranged on the periphery of the sliding groove, the reversible screw 11 and two sets of symmetrically arranged sliding blocks 13 are further arranged in the sliding groove, the output end of the motor 12 penetrates the bottom plate 1 and is connected with the reversible screw 11, the sliding blocks 13 are threadedly connected with the reversible screw 11, the moving plate 14 with a side opening towards the center of the sliding groove is further arranged on the sliding blocks 13, the two free ends of the moving plate 14 are arranged on the periphery of the bearing block 2, and the support block 15 with a top wall flush with the top wall of the stud 3 is further arranged above the two free ends of the moving plate 14. The adjusting assembly is mainly used to expand the support area and ensure the stability of the material during the bonding process. When the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives the reversible screw 11 to rotate around its axis, and according to the screw transmission principle, the two sets of symmetrically arranged sliding blocks 13 threadedly connected with the reversible screw 11 will move towards or away from each other in the sliding groove. The moving plate 14 with a side opening towards the center of the sliding groove is installed on the sliding blocks 13, and the moving plate 14 will move synchronously with the sliding blocks 13. The two free ends of the moving plate 14 are arranged on the periphery of the bearing block 2, and the support block 15 with a top wall flush with the top wall of the stud 3 arranged above the two free ends of the moving plate 14 will also move to the corresponding position. According to the requirements, for example, when it is necessary to bond a steel back or a sound-absorbing sheet with a larger size, the original support range of the bearing block 2 is not enough. By operating the motor 12, the sliding blocks 13 drive the moving plate 14 to move away from each other, and the support block 15 is extended to the outside of the bearing block 2, thereby expanding the overall support area, so that the steel back and the sound-absorbing sheet can be placed more stably on the support structure, avoiding shaking and warping during the bonding process due to insufficient local support, ensuring that the two can be stably attached and ensuring the bonding quality. If the bottom wall of the steel back is a special-shaped structure and the studs 3 at other positions cannot provide stable support, a support plate can be sleeved on the support block 15 for stable loading of the steel back.

[0029] The corresponding two sets of bearing blocks 2, studs 3 and support blocks 15 can be used to position one gauge of steel back and sound deadening sheeting.

[0030] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment nor are separate embodiments necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. As used in this application, the term "exemplary" is intended to present one or more examples only and is not intended to convey an indication of a preferred or important embodiment. As used in this application, the term "if' can be construed to mean "when" or "upon" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting," that a stated condition precedent is true, and vice versa.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are not intended to be limited to a commonly disclosed meaning in the art, but are intended to include all meanings within the scope of the terms.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments can be combined or replaced by other technical features disclosed in this application, and the technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any manner, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for automatically bonding sound-absorbing sheets, comprising a bearing assembly, an adjusting assembly and a pressing-down assembly, characterized in that: The bearing assembly comprises a bottom plate (1), bearing blocks (2), studs (3) and support tubes (4), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of bearing blocks (2), the top walls of the plurality of groups of bearing blocks (2) are flush, the bearing blocks (2) are provided with studs (3), the top walls of the plurality of groups of studs (3) are flush, the support tubes (4) are threadedly connected with the studs (3), the outer diameter of the support tubes (4) is smaller than the outer diameter of the bearing blocks (2), the bottom plate (1) is further provided with an adjusting assembly for assisting the bearing of materials, the pressing assembly comprises a back plate (5), a top plate (6), a lifter (7) and a pressing plate (8), the back plate (5) is arranged above the back side of the bottom plate (1), the top plate (6) is arranged above the front side of the back plate (5), the lifter (7) penetrates through the top plate (6) and is connected with the pressing plate (8), the pressing plate (8) is further provided with a plurality of groups of first through holes matched with the bearing blocks (2).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing plate (8) is further provided with a buffer pad (9) below, the buffer pad (9) is provided with second through holes (10) penetrating through the first through holes.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The pressing plate (8) is further provided with a guide rod (16) penetrating through the top plate (6).

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The adjusting assembly comprises a reversible screw rod (11), a motor (12), a sliding block (13), a moving plate (14) in the shape of a Chinese character and a support block (15), the bottom plate (1) is further provided with a sliding groove with an upper opening, the bearing blocks (2) are arranged on the circumferential side of the sliding groove, the sliding groove is further provided with the reversible screw rod (11) and two groups of symmetrically arranged sliding blocks (13), the output end of the motor (12) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) and is connected with the reversible screw rod (11), the sliding blocks (13) are threadedly connected with the reversible screw rod (11), the moving plate (14) with a side opening towards the center of the sliding groove is further arranged on the sliding blocks (13), the two free ends of the moving plate (14) are arranged on the circumferential side of the bearing blocks (2), the support blocks (15) with top walls flush with the top walls of the studs (3) are further arranged above the two free ends of the moving plate (14).

5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The lifter (7) is a hydraulic cylinder.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The motor (12) is a servo motor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Matching structure of steel backing and silencing sheet

    CN216102059U