Refrigeration equipment for PVC lubricant production

By employing a refrigeration system with two water tanks that alternately supply water in the production of PVC lubricants, combined with water temperature sensors and air convection technology, the problems of cooling water waste and poor performance have been solved, achieving a highly efficient cooling effect.

CN223636455UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05SHANDONG SHANAO NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422941837.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-30
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current PVC lubricant production process, cooling water is wasted in large quantities and the cooling effect is poor, which cannot meet the processing requirements of polyvinyl chloride materials.

Method used

The refrigeration equipment uses two water tanks that alternately supply water, combined with water temperature sensors and solenoid valve control, and uses blowers and exhaust fans to enhance air convection. Multiple layers of baffles and filters are installed to extend the cooling time.

Benefits of technology

It achieves circulating water supply, avoids water waste, improves cooling effect, and ensures the cooling quality of PVC lubricant.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223636455U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses refrigeration equipment for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) lubricant production, which comprises a cooling tank for cooling circulating water, a first water tank and a second water tank, and the first water tank and the second water tank alternately supply water to the cooling tank; a plurality of water baffles are arranged in the cooling tank at intervals up and down, and a plurality of water leakage openings are formed in the water baffles; an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the positions, located on the two opposite sides of the cooling tank, of the upper side of each water baffle respectively, an air blower is arranged at the air inlet, and an exhaust fan is arranged at the air outlet. The circulating water supply device can ensure that water is supplied to the granulation equipment in a circulating manner, water waste is avoided, meanwhile, the two water tanks are used for supplying water to the cooling tank alternately, and the cooling effect is better.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of refrigeration equipment for PVC lubricant production, belong to PVC lubricant production refrigeration technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Due to the inherent molecular structure characteristics of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), when directly used as raw material to produce plastic products by extrusion, its chemical properties have many defects, especially poor light and heat stability. Without heating stabilizer, polyvinyl chloride begins to decompose at 100℃, releases toxic hydrogen chloride gas upon heating, discolors, and undergoes photo-oxidative decomposition in ultraviolet light and oxygen, resulting in decreased flexibility and brittleness. Obviously, it cannot meet the requirements of polyvinyl chloride products in daily life and industry. Therefore, during the production process of polyvinyl chloride material forming and processing, a certain amount of PVC lubricant is usually added to the polyvinyl chloride resin powder to change the chemical properties of the polyvinyl chloride material.

[0003] PVC lubricant is solidified after being cooled from liquid state in a granulating equipment. During cooling, the liquid lubricant is cooled using cooling water, and then the cooling water is sent to the granulating equipment to cool the PVC lubricant into granular form. Direct cooling with cooling water wastes a lot of water. When using existing cooling equipment to cool the water, the water temperature rises quickly, and the cooling equipment cannot lower the water temperature to the appropriate temperature in time, resulting in poor cooling of the PVC lubricant.

[0004] As can be seen from the above, the prior art has obvious inconvenience and defects in actual use, and therefore needs to be improved. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of refrigeration equipment for PVC lubricant production to the deficiency in the background art, can guarantee to supply water to granulating equipment by circulation, avoid to let fee water, simultaneously, using two water tanks alternately to supply water to cooling tank, cooling effect is better.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A kind of refrigeration equipment for PVC lubricant production, including the cooling tank for cooling circulating water, and first water tank and second water tank, the first water tank and second water tank alternately supply water to cooling tank;

[0008] A plurality of water baffles are arranged in the cooling tank in an upper and lower spaced manner, and a plurality of water leakage openings are arranged on the water baffles;

[0009] An air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged on the upper side of each water baffle on the opposite sides of the cooling tank, a blower is arranged at the air inlet, and an exhaust fan is arranged at the air outlet.

[0010] Further, the top of the cooling tank is provided with an annular water pipe, and a ring of spray heads is arranged at the lower end of the annular water pipe.

[0011] Further, the water supply pipe is connected to the lower end of the first water tank through a first water outlet electromagnetic valve, and is connected to the lower end of the second water tank through a second water outlet electromagnetic valve, the water return pipe supplies water to the first water tank through a first water inlet electromagnetic valve, and supplies water to the second water tank through a second water inlet electromagnetic valve.

[0012] Further, the water baffle is in the shape of a groove with a low middle and high periphery, and the water leakage opening is arranged at the bottom of the groove of the water baffle.

[0013] Further, a filter screen is arranged in the groove of the water baffle, and the filter screen blocks the water leakage opening.

[0014] Further, the water baffle has three layers.

[0015] Further, the bottom of the cooling tank is provided with a cooling water pipe, the cooling water pipe supplies water to the granulating equipment, and the water discharged by the granulating equipment flows back to the first water tank and the second water tank through the water return pipe.

[0016] Further, a water temperature sensor is arranged on the pipe section of the cooling water pipe for supplying water to the granulating equipment.

[0017] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art.

[0018] 1. When the temperature detected by the water temperature sensor is higher than the set temperature, the electric control system controls the first water inlet electromagnetic valve and the first water outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, and controls the second water inlet electromagnetic valve and the second water outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, so that the second water tank is supplied with circulating water and the first water tank is naturally cooled, thereby alternatingly supplying water to the cooling tank by using the two water tanks, and the cooling effect is better.

[0019] 2. Three layers of water baffles are arranged in the cooling tank, air convection is strengthened by the air blower and the exhaust fan, cooling is performed, the filter screen plays a filtering role, and the water flow is delayed, and the cooling time is prolonged.

[0020] The present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0022] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the inside of the cooling tank;

[0023] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the annular water pipe.

[0024] In the drawings,

[0025] 1 - first water tank, 2 - second water tank, 3 - first water inlet electromagnetic valve, 4 - first water outlet electromagnetic valve, 5 - second water inlet electromagnetic valve, 6 - second water outlet electromagnetic valve, 7 - water return pipe, 8 - water supply pipe, 9 - annular water pipe, 10 - spray head, 11 - water baffle, 12 - filter screen, 13 - air blower, 14 - exhaust fan, 15 - air inlet, 16 - air outlet, 17 - cooling water pipe, 18 - cooling tank, 19 - water temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation mode of the utility model will be explained by referring to the drawings.

[0027] As Figs. 1-3 shown, the utility model provides a kind of refrigeration equipment for PVC lubricant production, including the cooling tank 18 for cooling circulating water and first water tank 1 and second water tank 2, first water tank 1 and second water tank 2 alternate water supply to cooling tank 18;

[0028] A plurality of water baffles 11 are arranged in the cooling tank 18 in an upper and lower spaced manner, and a plurality of water leakage openings are arranged on the water baffles 11.

[0029] An air inlet 15 and an air outlet 16 are respectively arranged on the upper side of each water baffle 11 on the opposite sides of the cooling tank 18, an air blower 13 is arranged at the air inlet 15, and an exhaust fan 14 is arranged at the air outlet 16.

[0030] A top portion of the cooling tank 18 is provided with an annular annular water pipe 9, a lower end of the annular water pipe 9 is provided with a ring of spray heads 10, and the annular water pipe 9 is connected in communication with the first water tank 1 and the second water tank 2 through a water supply pipe 8.

[0031] The water supply pipe 8 is connected to the lower end of the first water tank 1 through a first water outlet electromagnetic valve 4, the water supply pipe 8 is connected to the lower end of the second water tank 2 through a second water outlet electromagnetic valve 6, the water return pipe 7 supplies water to the first water tank 1 through a first water inlet electromagnetic valve 3, and the water return pipe 7 supplies water to the second water tank 2 through the first water inlet electromagnetic valve 3.

[0032] The water baffle 11 is recessed with a groove shape with a low middle and high periphery, and the water leakage opening is arranged at the bottom of the groove of the water baffle 11.

[0033] The filter screen 12 is laid in the groove of the water baffle 11, and the filter screen 12 blocks the water leakage opening.

[0034] Preferably, the water baffle 11 has three layers.

[0035] The bottom of the cooling tank 18 is provided with a cooling water pipe 17, which supplies water to the granulating device, and the water discharged from the granulating device flows back to the first water tank 1 and the second water tank 2 through a backwater pipe 7.

[0036] The cooling water pipe 17 is provided with a water temperature sensor 19 on the pipe section that supplies water to the granulating device.

[0037] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0038] When the device supplies cooling water to the granulating device, the cooling water pipe 17 at the lower end of the cooling tank 18 sends the cooled cooling water into the granulating device, and the warm water flowing out of the granulating device flows back to the first water tank 1 or the second water tank 2 through the backwater pipe 7, and the water in the first water tank 1 or the second water tank 2 flows into the cooling tank 18 through the water supply pipe 8.

[0039] The first water inlet electromagnetic valve 3, the first water outlet electromagnetic valve 4, the second water inlet electromagnetic valve 5, the second water outlet electromagnetic valve 6 and the water temperature sensor 19 are connected to an electric control system, and when working, one of the first water tank 1 and the second water tank 2 supplies water to the cooling tank 18, when the first water tank 1 supplies water, the first water inlet electromagnetic valve 3 and the first water outlet electromagnetic valve 4 are opened, if the temperature detected by the water temperature sensor 19 is higher than the set temperature, the electric control system controls the first water inlet electromagnetic valve 3 and the first water outlet electromagnetic valve 4 to be closed, and controls the second water inlet electromagnetic valve 5 and the second water outlet electromagnetic valve 6 to be opened at the same time, so that the second water tank 2 circulates to supply water, and the first water tank 1 is naturally cooled, so that the circulation of the granulating device can be guaranteed, and the water can be avoided, at the same time, the two water tanks are used to alternately supply water to the cooling tank 18, and the cooling effect is better.

[0040] Three layers of water baffle plates 11 are arranged in the cooling tank 18, air convection is enhanced by the air blower 13 and the exhaust fan 14, cooling is performed, the filter screen 12 plays a filtering role, and at the same time, the water flow is delayed, and the cooling time is prolonged.

[0041] The above is an example of the best implementation mode of the utility model, wherein the parts not described in detail are all the common knowledge of ordinary technical personnel in the art. The protection scope of the utility model is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical inspiration of the utility model is also within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A refrigeration plant for the production of PVC lubricants, characterized in that: The cooling tank (18) for cooling circulating water, and the first water tank (1) and the second water tank (2) alternately supply water to the cooling tank (18); A plurality of water baffle plates (11) are arranged in the cooling tank (18) in an up-down interval, and a plurality of water leakage openings are arranged on the water baffle plates (11); An air inlet (15) and an air outlet (16) are arranged on the upper side of each water baffle plate (11) at opposite sides of the cooling tank (18), respectively, an air blower (13) is arranged at the air inlet (15), and an air exhaust fan (14) is arranged at the air outlet (16).

2. A refrigeration apparatus for PVC lubricant production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An annular water pipe (9) is arranged at the top of the cooling tank (18), a plurality of spray heads (10) are arranged at the lower end of the annular water pipe (9), and the annular water pipe (9) is connected with the first water tank (1) and the second water tank (2) through a water supply pipe (8).

3. A refrigeration plant for the production of PVC lubricants as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (8) is connected to the lower end of the first water tank (1) through a first water outlet electromagnetic valve (4), the water supply pipe (8) is connected to the lower end of the second water tank (2) through a second water outlet electromagnetic valve (6), a water return pipe (7) supplies water to the first water tank (1) through a first water inlet electromagnetic valve (3), and the water return pipe (7) supplies water to the second water tank (2) through a second water inlet electromagnetic valve (5).

4. The refrigeration equipment for PVC lubricant production of claim 1, characterized in that: The water baffle plate (11) is in a groove shape with a low middle and high four sides, and the water leakage openings are arranged at the bottom of the groove of the water baffle plate (11).

5. The refrigeration equipment for PVC lubricant production of claim 1, wherein: A filter screen (12) is arranged in the groove of the water baffle plate (11), and the filter screen (12) blocks the water leakage openings.

6. A refrigeration apparatus for PVC lubricant production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water baffle plate (11) has three layers.

7. A refrigeration plant for the production of PVC lubricants as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling water pipe (17) is arranged at the bottom of the cooling tank (18), the cooling water pipe (17) supplies water to a granulating device, and the water discharged from the granulating device flows back to the first water tank (1) and the second water tank (2) through the water return pipe (7).

8. A refrigeration plant for the production of PVC lubricants as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A water temperature sensor (19) is arranged on the pipe section of the cooling water pipe (17) for supplying water to the granulating device.