Cable forming mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cable forming, in particular to a cable forming mechanism which comprises a shaping assembly, a transverse frame, an adsorption assembly and a fine adjustment assembly, the shaping assembly is installed below the transverse frame, the adsorption assembly and the fine adjustment assembly are both installed on the transverse frame, the adsorption assembly is connected with the fine adjustment assembly, and the adsorption assembly is used for adsorbing a terminal of a cable. The fine adjustment assembly is used for performing fine adjustment on the position of the terminal, the shaping assembly is used for shaping the cable into the shape of the cable mounting groove in the workpiece, the problem that in a traditional mode, the assembly efficiency of the cable is low is solved, and the effect of improving the assembly efficiency of the cable can be achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cable forming, in particular to a cable forming mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of science and technology, the mobile phone industry has developed rapidly, so that mobile phones have gradually been popularized. In the manufacturing and assembly process of mobile phones, cables are usually assembled in mobile phones.

[0003] Due to the size and internal structure of the mobile phone, the cable is not installed in a straight line form during assembly, but needs to be installed along the cable installation slot reserved inside the mobile phone by manual installation, so that the cable is bent into a certain shape and consistent with the shape of the cable installation slot reserved inside the mobile phone.

[0004] However, this way of installing the cable into the cable installation slot in the mobile phone by manually bending the cable usually results in low assembly efficiency of the cable. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to improve the assembly efficiency of the cable, the present application provides a cable forming mechanism.

[0006] The present application provides a cable forming mechanism, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cable forming mechanism, comprising a cross frame, a shaping assembly and a suction assembly, the shaping assembly is installed below the cross frame, the suction assembly is installed on the cross frame, the suction assembly is used to suck the terminal of the cable, and the shaping assembly is used to shape the cable into the shape of the cable installation slot on the workpiece.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, when the cable needs to be assembled, the terminal of the cable is sucked by the suction assembly, so that the cable can be kept in the shaping assembly, and then the cable is bent by the shaping assembly, so that the shape of the cable gradually conforms to the shape of the cable installation slot on the workpiece. Thus, in the subsequent process, the cable can be pressed into the cable installation slot of the workpiece by a machine at one time, thereby replacing the action of manually pressing the cable into the workpiece along the cable installation slot of the workpiece, and thus the assembly efficiency of the cable is improved.

[0009] In one specific implementation, the shaping assembly includes a shaping frame, a profiling member, and a driving member, the shaping frame is arranged below the cross frame, the profiling member includes a first profiling plate and a second profiling plate, the first profiling plate, the second profiling plate, and the driving member are all mounted on the shaping frame, the profiling member is connected with the driving member, the driving member is used to drive the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate to close, a gap is left between the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate for placing the cable, and the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate are used to extrude the cable into the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece.

[0010] By using the above technical solution, when the adsorption assembly holds the cable in the shaping assembly, the cable is located between the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate, then the profiling member is driven to move by the driving member, so that the first profiling plate in the profiling member closes to the second profiling plate, thereby extruding the cable to deform, and after the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate are moved into position, the shape of the cable is the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece, thereby facilitating the cable to be directly pressed into the workpiece in the subsequent process, so as to improve the assembly efficiency of the cable.

[0011] In one specific implementation, a first protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the side of the first profiling plate close to the second profiling plate, a second protrusion corresponding to the first protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the side of the second profiling plate close to the first profiling plate, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are used to extrude the cable, and the shape of the cable after being extruded is the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece.

[0012] By using the above technical solution, when the cable is shaped, the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate are closed to each other by the driving member, so that the first profiling plate abuts against one side of the cable through the first protrusion, and the second profiling plate abuts against the other side of the cable through the second protrusion, thereby gradually deforming the cable originally in a straight line into the same shape as the cable mounting groove on the workpiece, thereby facilitating the assembly of the cable.

[0013] In one specific implementation, the driving member includes a driving motor and a driving block, the driving motor is mounted on the shaping frame, the driving block is mounted on the output end of the driving motor, and the driving block is also connected with the profiling member, the driving motor drives the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate to close through the driving block.

[0014] By using the above technical solution, when the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate need to be driven to close, the driving block is driven to move linearly by the driving motor, so that the driving block drives the profiling member to act, thereby causing the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate in the profiling member to close, thereby facilitating the shaping of the cable.

[0015] In one specific implementation, the driving member comprises a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is installed on the shaping frame, and the output end of the driving cylinder is connected with the profiling member, and the driving cylinder is used to drive the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate to close.

[0016] By using the above technical scheme, the profiling member is driven by the driving cylinder to move, so that the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate are driven to close, thereby facilitating the shaping of the cable.

[0017] In one specific implementation, the shaping assembly further comprises a pushing member, the pushing member comprises a power source and a pressing block, the pressing block is installed on the shaping frame, and the pressing block is located above the second profiling plate, a pressing knife is installed on the bottom wall of the pressing block, the shape of the pressing knife is the same as that of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece, the pressing knife is used to be inserted between the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate, the power source is installed on the shaping frame, and the power source is connected with the pressing block, and the power source is used to drive the pressing block to move in the vertical direction.

[0018] By using the above technical scheme, when the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate in the profiling member are driven by the driving member to extrude the cable into the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece, the pressing block is driven by the power source to move downward, so that the pressing block drives the pressing knife to be inserted between the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate, so that the pressing knife presses the cable between the first profiling plate and the second profiling plate into the cable mounting groove of the workpiece, thereby facilitating the installation of the cable.

[0019] In one specific implementation, the suction assembly comprises a left suction member and a right suction member, the left suction member and the right suction member each comprise a vacuum suction head, the vacuum suction head is installed on the cross frame, and the vacuum suction head is used to suck the terminal of the cable.

[0020] By using the above technical scheme, one end of the cable is sucked by the left suction member, and the other end of the cable is sucked by the right suction member, thereby facilitating the conveying of the cable, and the cable can be kept in the shaping assembly when the shape of the cable is adjusted by the shaping assembly, thereby facilitating the shaping of the cable.

[0021] In one specific implementation, a fine adjustment assembly is further included, the fine adjustment assembly comprises a left adjustment member and a right adjustment member, the left adjustment member and the right adjustment member each comprise an adjustment motor and an adjustment lead screw, the adjustment motor and the adjustment lead screw are installed on the cross frame, one end of the adjustment lead screw is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the adjustment motor, and the adjustment lead screw is connected with the suction assembly.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, when the cable shape is adjusted by the shaping assembly, the motor drives the adjusting screw rod to rotate, the adjusting screw rod drives the adsorption assembly to act, the adsorption assembly drives the terminals of the cable to move, the distance between the terminals at both ends of the cable is shortened, the position of the terminal is adjusted, the shape of the cable is consistent with the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece, and therefore the assembly of the cable is facilitated.

[0023] In a specific implementation, the conveying assembly further includes a moving member, and the moving member includes a linear motor, the linear motor is installed on the cross frame in a horizontal direction, and an output end of the linear motor is connected with the fine adjustment assembly.

[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, when the terminals of the cable are adsorbed by the adsorption assembly, the linear motor drives the adsorption assembly to move to the shaping assembly, so that the cable can be conveyed to the shaping assembly, and therefore subsequent adjustment of the shape of the cable is facilitated.

[0025] In a specific implementation, the conveying assembly further includes a lifting member, and the lifting member includes a lifting cylinder and a lifting plate, the lifting cylinder is installed on the cross frame in a vertical direction, the lifting plate is installed on an output end of the lifting cylinder, and the lifting plate is connected with the fine adjustment assembly.

[0026] By adopting the technical scheme, when the adsorption assembly is conveyed to the shaping assembly by the moving member, the lifting cylinder drives the lifting plate to descend, the lifting plate drives the adsorption assembly to descend into the shaping assembly, and therefore adjustment of the shape of the cable is facilitated.

[0027] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The present application sets the shaping assembly, facilitates adjustment of the shape of the cable by the shaping assembly, makes the shape of the cable consistent with the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece, and therefore mechanically replaces manual adjustment of the shape of the cable to adapt to the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the cable.

[0029] 2. The present application sets the fine adjustment assembly, facilitates movement of the terminals of the cable by the fine adjustment assembly when the shaping assembly adjusts the shape of the cable, and therefore the cable can be adjusted to the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece without being stretched, thereby reducing damage to the cable during assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a cable forming mechanism of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fine adjustment assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the sizing assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the profiling piece in the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the pusher in the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Legend of reference signs:

[0036] 1, cross frame; 2, sizing assembly; 21, sizing frame; 22, profiling piece; 221, first profiling plate; 222, first protrusion; 223, second profiling plate; 224, second protrusion; 23, guide piece; 231, first guide rail; 24, driving piece; 241, driving motor; 242, driving block; 25, pusher; 251, power source; 2511, pusher motor; 252, pressing block; 2521, pressing knife; 253, mounting block; 254, pressing column; 255, guide rod; 256, return spring; 257, push block; 258, push plate; 3, suction assembly; 31, vacuum suction head; 32, left clamping piece; 33, right clamping piece; 4, fine adjustment assembly; 41, adjustment motor; 42, adjustment screw; 43, support frame; 5, conveying assembly; 51, moving piece; 511, linear motor; 52, lifting piece; 521, lifting cylinder; 522, lifting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] The embodiment of the present application discloses a cable forming mechanism, referring to Figure 1 , comprising a cross frame 1, a sizing assembly 2, a suction assembly 3, a fine adjustment assembly 4 and a conveying assembly 5, the sizing assembly 2 is arranged below the cross frame 1, the conveying assembly 5 is installed on the cross frame 1, the fine adjustment assembly 4 is installed on the conveying assembly 5, and the suction assembly 3 is installed on the fine adjustment assembly 4.

[0039] Referring to Figure 1, first adsorbing the terminal of the cable through the adsorption assembly 3, then moving the fine adjustment assembly 4 and the adsorption assembly 3 to the upper side of the shaping assembly 2 through the conveying assembly 5, so that the cable also moves to the upper side of the shaping assembly 2 together with the adsorption assembly 3, then conveying the cable to the shaping assembly 2 through the conveying assembly 5, shaping the cable through the shaping assembly 2, and adjusting the position of the terminal of the cable through the fine adjustment assembly 4 in the process of shaping the cable through the shaping assembly 2, so that the shape of the cable is consistent with the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece, and the cable terminal is just above the workpiece female seat, thereby facilitating the installation of the cable.

[0040] With reference to Figure 1 , the conveying assembly 5 comprises a moving piece 51 and a lifting piece 52, the moving piece 51 comprises a linear motor 511 fixedly installed on the side wall of the cross frame 1 in the horizontal direction, and the lifting piece 52 is installed on the output end of the linear motor 511, and the linear motor 511 is the prior art in the field, which will not be described here. In some other embodiments of the present application, the moving piece 51 can be an air cylinder fixedly installed on the side wall of the cross frame 1 in the horizontal direction, and the lifting piece 52 is slidingly installed on the side wall of the cross frame 1 and fixedly connected with the piston rod of the air cylinder; or the moving piece 51 can also be a moving motor and a moving screw rod, the moving motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cross frame 1, and the moving screw rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the cross frame 1 in the horizontal direction, and one end of the moving screw rod is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the moving motor, and the lifting piece 52 is slidingly installed on the side wall of the cross frame 1 and threadedly connected with the moving screw rod.

[0041] With reference to Figure 1 , the lifting piece 52 comprises a lifting cylinder 521 and a lifting plate 522, the lifting cylinder 521 is fixedly installed on the output end of the linear motor 511 in the vertical direction, and the lifting plate 522 is fixedly installed on the output end of the lifting cylinder 521 in the vertical direction, and the fine adjustment assembly 4 is installed on the lifting plate 522, and the lifting cylinder 521 is the prior art in the field, which will not be described here. In some other embodiments of the present application, the lifting piece 52 can be a lifting air cylinder fixedly installed on the output end of the linear motor 511 in the vertical direction, and the fine adjustment assembly 4 is installed on the output end of the lifting air cylinder; or the lifting piece 52 can also be a lifting screw rod motor fixedly installed on the output end of the linear motor 511 in the vertical direction, and the output shaft of the lifting screw rod motor is connected with the fine adjustment assembly 4.

[0042] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the fine adjustment assembly 4 comprises a left adjustment member and a right adjustment member, the left adjustment member and the right adjustment member are identical in structure, and the left adjustment member and the right adjustment member both comprise an adjustment motor 41, an adjustment lead screw 42 and a support frame 43, the support frame 43 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting plate 522 in the horizontal direction, wherein the axis of the support frame 43 in the left adjustment member is perpendicular to the axis of the support frame 43 in the right adjustment member. The adjustment motor 41 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame 43 in the horizontal direction, the adjustment lead screw 42 is rotatably installed on the support frame 43 in the horizontal direction, and one end of the adjustment lead screw 42 is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the adjustment motor 41. The suction assembly 3 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of suction assemblies 3 are respectively installed on the left adjustment member and the right adjustment member, and the suction assembly 3 is slidably installed on the support frame 43, and the suction assembly 3 is connected with the adjustment lead screw 42. In some other embodiments of the present application, the left adjustment member and the right adjustment member can also be adjustment air cylinders, the adjustment air cylinders are installed on the side wall of the lifting plate 522 in the horizontal direction, and the suction assembly 3 is installed on the piston rod of the adjustment air cylinder, and the axis of the piston rod of the adjustment air cylinder in the left adjustment member is perpendicular to the axis of the piston rod of the adjustment air cylinder in the right adjustment member.

[0043] With reference to Figure 2 , the suction assembly 3 comprises a left suction member, a right suction member, a left clamping member 32 and a right clamping member 33, the left clamping member 32 and the right clamping member 33 are identical in structure, and the left clamping member 32 and the right clamping member 33 are both prior art in the field, which will not be described here. The left clamping member 32 is slidably installed on the support frame 43 in the left adjustment member, and the left clamping member 32 is threadedly connected with the adjustment lead screw 42 in the left adjustment member, the right clamping member 33 is slidably installed on the support frame 43 in the right adjustment member, and the right clamping member 33 is threadedly connected with the adjustment lead screw 42 in the right adjustment member. The left suction member and the right suction member are identical in structure, and the left suction member and the right suction member both comprise a vacuum suction head 31, the vacuum suction head 31 in the left suction member is installed on the left clamping member 32, the vacuum suction head 31 in the right suction member is installed on the right clamping member 33, and the vacuum suction head 31 is used for suctioning the terminal of the cable, and is used for clamping the terminal of the cable on the PCB board socket on the workpiece. In some other embodiments of the present application, the left suction member and the right suction member can be a clamping jaw air cylinder, the clamping jaw air cylinder in the left suction member is installed in the left clamping member 32, the clamping jaw air cylinder in the right suction member is installed in the right clamping member 33, the clamping jaw air cylinder is used for clamping the terminal of the cable, and is used for clamping the terminal of the cable on the PCB board socket on the workpiece.

[0044] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3The whole shaping assembly 2 comprises a whole shaping frame 21, a profiling piece 22 and a driving piece 24. The whole shaping frame 21 is arranged below one end of the cross frame 1 and below the adsorbing assembly 3. The middle part of the top wall of the whole shaping frame 21 is hollowed out, and the workpiece is placed below the hollowed-out part of the top wall of the whole shaping frame 21. The guiding piece 23 for guiding the profiling piece 22 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the whole shaping frame 21. The guiding piece 23 comprises first guide rails 231 which are obliquely arranged on the top wall of the whole shaping frame 21 and intersect with the axis in the length direction of the whole shaping frame 21. One end of the first guide rail 231 extends to the middle hollowed-out part of the whole shaping frame 21. Two first guide rails 231 are arranged, and the two first guide rails 231 are fixedly installed on the two ends of the top wall of the whole shaping frame 21 and are parallel to each other.

[0045] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The profiling piece 22 comprises a first profiling plate 221 and a second profiling plate 223. One end of the first profiling plate 221 is slidably connected with one of the first guide rails 231, and the other end of the first profiling plate 221 is slidably connected with the other first guide rail 231. The second profiling plate 223 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the whole shaping frame 21. The first profiling plate 221 and the second profiling plate 223 are both located at the middle hollowed-out part of the whole shaping frame 21 and are parallel to each other. The first profiling plate 221 is provided with a first protrusion 222 on the side wall of the side close to the second profiling plate 223. The second profiling plate 223 is provided with a second protrusion 224 corresponding to the first protrusion 222 on the side wall of the side close to the first profiling plate 221. When the first profiling plate 221 and the second profiling plate 223 are folded, a gap is left between the first protrusion 222 and the second protrusion 224, and the shape of the gap formed between the first protrusion 222 and the second protrusion 224 is consistent with the shape of the cable installation groove on the workpiece below the hollowed-out part of the top wall of the whole shaping frame 21.

[0046] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4The driving member 24 is installed on the top wall of the whole-shaped frame 21, the driving member 24 comprises a driving motor 241 and a driving block 242, the driving motor 241 is fixedly installed on one end of the top wall of the whole-shaped frame 21, and the driving motor 241 is located on the side of the first profiling plate 221 away from the second profiling plate 223, one end of the driving block 242 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 241, the other end of the driving block 242 is slidably connected with one end of the first profiling plate 221, and the first profiling plate 221 is provided with a waist-shaped slot slidably connected with the driving block 242, the driving motor 241 is a fixed-shaft screw motor, the output shaft of the fixed-shaft screw motor is fixedly connected with the driving block 242, and the fixed-shaft screw motor is used for driving the driving block 242 to move linearly, and the fixed-shaft screw motor is prior art in the field, which will not be described here.

[0047] In some other embodiments of the present application, the driving member 24 can also be a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the top wall of the whole-shaped frame 21, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder extends towards the first profiling plate 221, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder is slidably connected with the first profiling plate, and the driving cylinder is used for driving the first profiling plate 221 to move towards the second profiling plate 223.

[0048] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 5The integer shaping assembly 2 further comprises a pushing and pressing member 25, which comprises a power source 251 and a pressing block 252. The pressing block 252 is slidingly installed on the top wall of the second profiling plate 223 in the vertical direction, and a pressing knife 2521 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the pressing block 252, which extends downward to above the second protrusion 224. The shape of the pressing knife 2521 is consistent with the shape of the gap between the first protrusion 222 and the second protrusion 224 when the first profiling plate 221 and the second profiling plate 223 are folded, and the pressing knife 2521 is located between the second protrusion 224 on the second profiling plate 223 and the first protrusion 222 of the first profiling plate 221. An installation block 253 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the pressing block 252, and a pressing column 254 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the installation block 253 away from the first profiling plate 221. The pressing column 254 is located in the horizontal direction, and the axis of the pressing column 254 is perpendicular to the axis of the second profiling plate 223. A guide rod 255 is also fixedly installed on the top wall of the second profiling plate 223, which extends vertically upward to the installation block 253, and the guide rod 255 is staggered with the pressing block 252, and the guide rod 255 is slidingly connected with the installation block 253. A return spring 256 is also installed on the guide rod 255, one end of which is in contact with the bottom wall of the installation block 253, and the other end is in contact with the top wall of the second profiling plate 223. A pushing block 257 is slidingly installed on the top wall of the second profiling plate 223 near the pressing column 254, and the sliding path of the pushing block 257 is parallel to the axis of the second profiling plate 223. The bottom wall of one end of the pushing block 257 near the pressing column 254 is provided with a contact inclined surface for contacting the pressing column 254.

[0049] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 5 A pushing plate 258 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pushing block 257 away from the installation block 253, and the axis of the pushing plate 258 is parallel to the axis of the second profiling plate 223. The power source 251 comprises a pushing and pressing motor 2511, which is fixedly installed on the top wall of the integer shaping frame 21, and located on the side of the second profiling plate 223 away from the first profiling plate 221. The output end of the pushing and pressing motor 2511 is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing plate 258. The pushing and pressing motor 2511 is a lead screw motor, which is a prior art in the field and will not be described here.

[0050] In another embodiment of the present application, the power source 251 can also be a pushing and pressing cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the top wall of the integer shaping frame 21 in the direction parallel to the axis of the second profiling plate 223, and located on the side of the second profiling plate 223 away from the first profiling plate 221. The piston rod of the pushing and pressing cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing plate 258.

[0051] The working principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the cable needs to be adjusted to a shape that can be installed into the workpiece, the terminal of the cable is adsorbed by the adsorption assembly 3, then the moving piece 51 in the conveying assembly 5 drives the adsorption assembly 3 to move to the upper side of the shaping frame 21, then the lifting cylinder 521 in the lifting piece 52 drives the lifting plate 522 to descend, so that the lifting plate 522 drives the fine adjustment assembly 4 and the adsorption assembly to descend to the shaping frame 21, so that the adsorption assembly 3 drives the cable to move to the space between the first profiling plate 221 and the second profiling plate 223 and close to the second profiling plate 223.

[0052] Then the driving piece 24 drives the first profiling plate 221 to move towards the second profiling plate 223, so that the distance between the first profiling plate 221 and the second profiling plate 223 gradually shortens, so that the first protrusion 222 on the first profiling plate 221 abuts against one side of the cable, and the cable is extruded by the first protrusion 222 on the first profiling plate 221 and the second protrusion 224 on the second profiling plate 223, so that the cable is adjusted from a straight line state to a shape that conforms to the cable installation groove on the workpiece, and at the same time that the first profiling plate 221 and the second profiling plate 223 adjust the shape of the cable, the fine adjustment assembly 4 also starts to work synchronously, the adjustment motor 41 in the left adjustment piece drives the adjustment lead screw 42 to rotate, so as to drive the left adsorption assembly to move towards the right adsorption assembly, so as to adjust the position of the terminal of one end of the cable, at the same time, the right adjustment piece drives the right adsorption assembly to move along a route perpendicular to the movement of the left adsorption assembly, so as to adjust the position of the terminal of the other end of the cable, so that the shape of the cable is consistent with the shape of the cable installation groove on the workpiece, and at the same time the terminals at both ends of the cable can be aligned with the PCB board female seat on the workpiece, so as to facilitate the installation of the cable on the workpiece, and enable the terminals of the cable to be buckled on the PCB board female seat.

[0053] When the cable is installed on the workpiece, the terminal of the cable is moved by the adsorption assembly 3 towards the workpiece, so that the terminal of the cable can be buckled on the workpiece, at the same time, the push plate 258 is driven by the power source 251 to move away from the power source 251, so that the push plate 258 drives the push block 257 to move towards the pressing column 254, so that the abutting slope of the push block 257 abuts against the pressing column 254, thereby pressing the pressing column 254 downward, so that the pressing column 254 drives the mounting block 253 to move downward, so that the mounting block 253 compresses the return spring 256, and the mounting block 253 also drives the pressing block 252 to move downward, so that the pressing block 252 drives the pressing knife 2521 to move downward, thereby the pressing knife 2521 presses the cable between the first protrusion 222 and the second protrusion 224 downward into the cable installation groove of the workpiece, thereby completing the installation of the cable.

[0054] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, thus: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable forming mechanism characterized by: The utility model relates to a cable terminal shaping device, which comprises a cross frame (1), a shaping assembly (2) and an adsorption assembly (3), wherein the shaping assembly (2) is installed below the cross frame (1), the adsorption assembly (3) is installed on the cross frame (1), the adsorption assembly (3) is used for adsorbing the terminal of a cable, the shaping assembly (2) is used for shaping the cable into the shape of a cable mounting groove on a workpiece, the shaping assembly (2) comprises a shaping frame (21), a profiling piece (22) and a driving piece (24), the shaping frame (21) is arranged below the cross frame (1), the profiling piece (22) comprises a first profiling plate (221) and a second profiling plate (223), the first profiling plate (221), the second profiling plate (223) and the driving piece (24) are all installed on the shaping frame (21), the profiling piece (22) is connected with the driving piece (24), and the driving piece (24) is used for driving the first profiling plate (221) and the second profiling plate (223) to close, a gap is left between the first profiling plate (221) and the second profiling plate (223) for placing the cable, and the first profiling plate (221) and the second profiling plate (223) are used for extruding the cable into the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece.

2. A cable forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the side of the first profiling plate (221) close to the second profiling plate (223) is provided with a first protrusion (222), the side wall of the side of the second profiling plate (223) close to the first profiling plate (221) is provided with a second protrusion (224) corresponding to the first protrusion (222), the first protrusion (222) and the second protrusion (224) are used for extruding the cable into a shape, and the shape of the cable after being shaped is the shape of the cable mounting groove on the workpiece.

3. A cable forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The driving piece (24) comprises a driving motor (241) and a driving block (242), the driving motor (241) is installed on the shaping frame (21), the driving block (242) is installed on the output end of the driving motor (241), the driving block (242) is also connected with the profiling piece (22), and the driving motor (241) drives the first profiling plate (221) and the second profiling plate (223) to close through the driving block (242).

4. A cable forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The driving piece (24) comprises a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is installed on the shaping frame (21), the output end of the driving cylinder is connected with the profiling piece (22), and the driving cylinder is used for driving the first profiling plate (221) and the second profiling plate (223) to close.

5. A cable forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The shaping assembly (2) further comprises a pushing piece (25), the pushing piece (25) comprises a power source (251) and a pressing block (252), the pressing block (252) is installed on the shaping frame (21), and the pressing block (252) is located above the second profiling plate (223), a pressing knife (2521) is installed on the bottom wall of the pressing block (252), the pressing knife (2521) is the same in shape as the cable mounting groove on the workpiece, and the pressing knife (2521) is used for inserting between the first profiling plate (221) and the second profiling plate (223), the power source (251) is installed on the shaping frame (21), the power source (251) is connected with the pressing block (252), and the power source (251) is used for driving the pressing block (252) to move in the vertical direction.

6. A cable forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The adsorption assembly (3) comprises a left adsorption subassembly and a right adsorption subassembly, and the left adsorption subassembly and the right adsorption subassembly both comprise a vacuum suction head (31), the vacuum suction head (31) is installed on the cross frame (1), and the vacuum suction head (31) is used for adsorbing the terminal of the cable.

7. A cable forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: Further comprising a fine adjustment assembly (4), the fine adjustment assembly (4) comprises a left adjustment member and a right adjustment member, and the left adjustment member and the right adjustment member both comprise an adjustment motor (41) and an adjustment lead screw (42), the adjustment motor (41) and the adjustment lead screw (42) are both installed on the cross frame (1), one end of the adjustment lead screw (42) is connected with the output shaft of the adjustment motor (41) in a same axis, and the adjustment lead screw (42) is further connected with the adsorption assembly (3).

8. A cable forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: Further comprising a conveying assembly (5), the conveying assembly (5) comprises a moving member (51), and the moving member (51) comprises a linear motor (511), the linear motor (511) is installed on the cross frame (1) in the horizontal direction, and the output end of the linear motor (511) is connected with the fine adjustment assembly (4).

9. A cable forming mechanism according to claim 8, wherein: The conveying assembly (5) further comprises a lifting member (52), the lifting member (52) comprises a lifting cylinder (521) and a lifting plate (522), the lifting cylinder (521) is installed on the cross frame (1) in the vertical direction, the lifting plate (522) is installed on the output end of the lifting cylinder (521), and the lifting plate (522) is connected with the fine adjustment assembly (4).

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