Intelligent cart charging system and intelligent cart
By optimizing the charging strategy through the charging control board and infrared communication module in the intelligent trolley charging system, the problems of high charging cost and large space occupation of intelligent trolleys are solved, and efficient charging management is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422915113.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing smart stroller charging systems suffer from high charging costs, large space requirements, and a mismatch between charging frequency and usage frequency.
An intelligent trolley charging system is adopted, including a charging control board, charging copper plates, charging contacts, an infrared communication module, and an electric lock. The charging process is controlled by a relay, and the infrared communication module is used to realize data exchange between multiple intelligent trolleys to optimize the charging strategy.
It reduces the charging cost, labor cost, and space cost of smart carts, improves charging efficiency, and solves the problem of mismatch between charging frequency and usage frequency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223639002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to intelligent charging technical field, concretely relates to a kind of intelligent trolley charging system and a kind of intelligent trolley. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional library books and return books are generally handled at front desk service manual handling, in recent years, with the popularization of RFID technology in library field, more and more libraries launch a series of self-service lending and returning books equipment, and gradually get rid of manual lending and returning books handling.But, the existing book self-service lending and returning equipment mostly adopt fixed position mode, i.e. fixed self-service lending and returning equipment on ground or desktop, reader needs to reach the position of self-service lending and returning equipment to complete book lending operation, thus, the emergence of intelligent trolley can solve similar problems, reader can complete a series of borrowing operation on intelligent trolley, but how to charge intelligent trolley becomes a problem.
[0003] In prior art, intelligent trolley in library mostly uses wired charging and needs staff to plug charger on intelligent trolley, secondly, each intelligent trolley needs a charging pile, charging pile occupies large space, and charging cost is relatively high, and the charging frequency and use frequency of each intelligent trolley do not match, leading to more defects and deficiencies of existing intelligent trolley charging system. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of intelligent trolley charging system and intelligent trolley to solve above-mentioned technical problem, can reduce the charging cost, artificial cost and space cost of intelligent trolley, to improve charging efficiency.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An intelligent trolley charging system, comprising: a charging battery; a first charging control board connected with the charging battery, the first charging control board comprising a plurality of relays, the first charging control board being used for controlling a charging process of the charging battery; charging copper sheets, comprising a first charging copper sheet and a second charging copper sheet, the first charging copper sheet and the second charging copper sheet being located at two sides of a front end of the intelligent trolley charging system, the first charging copper sheet being connected with a first relay in the first charging control board through a wire, the second charging copper sheet being connected with a second relay in the first charging control board through a wire, the first charging copper sheet and the second charging copper sheet being used for inputting a charging current to the intelligent trolley charging system; charging contacts, comprising a first charging contact and a second charging contact, the first charging contact and the second charging contact being located at two sides of a rear end of the intelligent trolley charging system, the first charging contact being connected with the first relay in the first charging control board through a wire, the second charging contact being connected with the second relay in the first charging control board through a wire, the first charging contact and the second charging contact being used for outputting the charging current and providing the charging current for the intelligent trolley charging system at the rear; infrared communication modules, comprising a first infrared communication module and a second infrared communication module, the first infrared communication module being located at the front end of the intelligent trolley charging system, the first infrared communication module being connected with a first infrared interface of the first charging control board, the second infrared communication module being located at the rear end of the intelligent trolley charging system, the second infrared communication module being connected with a second infrared interface of the first charging control board, the first infrared communication module and the second infrared communication module being used for data exchange of a plurality of the intelligent trolley charging systems; an electric control lock, located at the front end of the intelligent trolley charging system, the electric control lock being connected with a third relay of the first charging control board, the electric control lock being used for fixing the intelligent trolley charging system.
[0007] In an embodiment of the utility model, the intelligent trolley charging system further comprises a charging pile, the charging pile comprising a second charging control board, a third charging contact, a fourth charging contact and a third infrared communication module, the charging pile being used for charging the charging battery, wherein the second charging control board is used for controlling the charging pile to charge the intelligent trolley charging system, the positions of the third charging contact and the fourth charging contact correspond to the positions of the first charging copper sheet and the second charging copper sheet, and the position of the third infrared communication module corresponds to the position of the first infrared communication module.
[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, the first charging control board further comprises a fourth relay, the fourth relay being connected with a charging port of the charging battery.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, a micro switch is arranged below the first charging contact and the second charging contact, and the first charging contact and the second charging contact transmit the signal to the first charging control panel through the micro switch.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, when the micro switch below the first charging contact and the second charging contact is triggered, the first charging control panel repeatedly inquires the state of the charging battery after a preset interval, and makes corresponding adjustment according to the state of the charging battery.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the second infrared communication module is further used to inquire the state of the charging battery of the next intelligent trolley charging system of the intelligent trolley charging system, to determine whether the charging battery of the next intelligent trolley charging system is lower than the first preset threshold, and feedback to the first infrared communication module.
[0012] An intelligent trolley comprising the intelligent trolley charging system according to any one of the above.
[0013] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The present application controls the charging process of the charging battery through the first charging control panel, inputs the charging current to the intelligent trolley charging system through the first charging copper sheet and the second charging copper sheet, transmits the signal to the first charging control panel through the charging contact, and exchanges data among the multiple intelligent trolley charging systems through the infrared communication module, thereby reducing the charging cost, labor cost and space cost of the intelligent trolley, and improving the charging efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent trolley charging system according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0017] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent trolley charging system according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] As Figure 1As shown, the intelligent cart charging system of the embodiment of the utility model, including: charging battery 10, first charging control panel 20, charging copper sheet 30, charging contact 40, infrared communication module 50 and electric lock 60, wherein, first charging control panel 20 is connected with charging battery 10, first charging control panel 20 includes multiple relays, and first charging control panel 20 is used to control the charging process of charging battery 10;Charging copper sheet 30 includes first charging copper sheet 31 and second charging copper sheet 32, and first charging copper sheet 31 and second charging copper sheet 32 are located at the front end of the intelligent cart charging system two sides, first charging copper sheet 31 is connected with the first relay in first charging control panel 20 through wire, second charging copper sheet 32 is connected with the second relay in first charging control panel 20 through wire, and first charging copper sheet 31 and second charging copper sheet 32 are used to input charging current to the intelligent cart charging system;Charging contact 40 includes first charging contact 41 and second charging contact 42, and first charging contact 41 and second charging contact 42 are located at the rear end of the intelligent cart charging system two sides, first charging contact 41 is connected with the first relay in first charging control panel 20 through wire, second charging contact 42 is connected with the second relay in first charging control panel 20 through wire, and first charging contact 41 and second charging contact 42 are used to output charging current and provide charging current for the rear intelligent cart charging system;Infrared communication module 50 includes first infrared communication module 51 and second infrared communication module 52, first infrared communication module 51 is located at the front end of the intelligent cart charging system, first infrared communication module 51 is connected with the first infrared interface of first charging control panel 20, second infrared communication module 52 is located at the rear end of the intelligent cart charging system, second infrared communication module 52 is connected with the second infrared interface of first charging control panel 20, and first infrared communication module 51 and second infrared communication module 52 are used for the data exchange of multiple intelligent cart charging systems;Electric lock 60 is located at the front end of the intelligent cart charging system, electric lock 60 is connected with the third relay of first charging control panel, and the electric lock is used to fix the intelligent cart charging system.
[0019] In an embodiment of the utility model, first charging control panel 20 can be installed in the interior of intelligent cart, and multiple relays can be integrated on first charging control panel 20, and the charging process of charging battery and whether to power on first charging contact 41 and second charging contact 42 can be accurately controlled by controlling the on-off of relay, wherein, the first relay on first charging control panel 20 can be connected with first charging copper sheet 31 and first charging contact 41, the second relay can be connected with second charging copper sheet 32 and second charging contact 42, and the third relay can be connected with electric lock 60, and first charging control panel 20 can further include fourth relay, and the fourth relay can be connected with the charging port of charging battery 10.
[0020] In an embodiment of the utility model, first charging copper sheet 31 and second charging copper sheet 32 can be separated by nylon piece and inlayed at the both sides of the front end of intelligent cart, and the wall of nylon piece charging copper sheet 30 is more prominent, that is, when the front end of intelligent cart contacts other metal objects, the first contact is nylon piece, thereby avoiding the direct contact of charging copper sheet 30 and other metal objects, and the risk of short circuit of intelligent cart can be further reduced.
[0021] In an embodiment of the utility model, first charging contact 41 and second charging contact 42 can be hiddenly installed at the both sides of the rear end of intelligent cart through fixed support, and the installation position of first charging contact 41 corresponds to the position of first charging copper sheet 31, and the installation position of second charging contact 42 corresponds to the position of second charging copper sheet 32, that is, when two intelligent carts are stacked together, the first charging contact 41 of the front cart contacts the first charging copper sheet 31 of the rear cart, and the second charging contact 42 of the front cart contacts the second charging copper sheet 32 of the rear cart.
[0022] Further, the lower side of first charging contact 41 and second charging contact 42 can be provided with micro switch 43, since charging contact 40 has elasticity, after charging contact 40 contacts charging copper sheet 30, the spring inside charging contact 40 is compressed and triggers micro switch, and first charging contact 41 and second charging contact 42 can transmit signals to first charging control panel 20 through micro switch 43, thereby, not only the good contact between charging contact 40 and charging copper sheet 30 can be ensured, but also the first charging control panel 20 can be informed whether there is intelligent cart access behind the current intelligent cart.
[0023] In an embodiment of the utility model, when micro switch 43 below first charging contact 41 and second charging contact 42 is triggered, first charging control panel 20 repeatedly inquires the state of charging battery 10 at intervals for a preset time, and makes corresponding adjustment according to the state of charging battery 10.
[0024] In an embodiment of the utility model, the intelligent cart charging system can further include charging pile, the charging pile can include second charging control panel, third charging contact, fourth charging contact and third infrared communication module, the charging pile is used for charging charging battery 10, wherein, the second charging control panel can be used for controlling the charging pile to charge the intelligent cart charging system, the positions of third charging contact and fourth charging contact correspond to the positions of first charging copper sheet 31 and second charging copper sheet 32, and the position of third infrared communication module corresponds to the position of first infrared communication module 51.
[0025] In an embodiment of the utility model, second infrared communication module 52 is still used for inquiring the state of the charging battery 10 of the next intelligent trolley charging system of the current intelligent trolley charging system, to judge whether the electric quantity of the charging battery 10 of the next intelligent trolley charging system is below the first preset threshold value, and feedback to first infrared communication module 51.
[0026] Specifically, the first charging control panel 20 can determine whether there is another intelligent trolley behind the current intelligent trolley by acquiring the signal of the microswitch 43 under the first charging contact 41 and the second charging contact 42. For example, the current intelligent trolley (which can be numbered as intelligent trolley 1) is connected to the charging pile through the electric control lock 60. When the first charging control panel 20 in the intelligent trolley 1 detects the signal of the microswitch 43, it can be determined that there is another intelligent trolley (which can be numbered as intelligent trolley 2) behind the intelligent trolley 1. At this time, the intelligent trolley 1 can start the second infrared communication module 52, acquire the state of the charging battery of the intelligent trolley 2 through the first infrared communication module 51 of the intelligent trolley 2, and send the acquired state of the charging battery of the intelligent trolley 2 to the first charging control panel 20 of the intelligent trolley 1. The first charging control panel 20 of the intelligent trolley 1 can determine whether to charge the current intelligent trolley or the intelligent trolley 2 according to the charging strategy; when there is no vehicle behind the intelligent trolley 1, the second infrared communication module 52 of the intelligent trolley 1 can control the charging pile to charge the intelligent trolley 1 through the first charging control panel 20 according to the charging strategy.
[0027] Further, the charging strategy can be represented as follows: when the current intelligent trolley acquires the battery state of the current intelligent trolley and the battery state of the intelligent trolley behind, it can be determined whether the battery electric quantity of the current intelligent trolley and the intelligent trolley behind is below the first preset threshold value. If so, the first charging control panel 20 can be controlled to close the output of the first charging contact 41 and the second charging contact 42, and open the fourth relay to charge the charging battery 10, and notify the intelligent trolley behind through the second infrared communication module 52 to wait until the battery electric quantity of the current intelligent trolley reaches the second preset threshold value, then close the fourth relay, and then open the output of the first charging contact 41 and the second charging contact 42, and notify the intelligent trolley behind through the second infrared communication module 52 to control the intelligent trolley charging according to this charging strategy. In this way, the emergency situation of the partial intelligent trolley with extremely low electric quantity can be solved.
[0028] Further, the charging strategy can also be expressed as: the current intelligent trolley obtains the battery state of the current intelligent trolley and the battery state of the rear intelligent trolley, if the battery power of the current intelligent trolley is higher than the first preset threshold, the fourth relay of the current intelligent trolley can be closed first, then the first charging contact 41 and the second charging contact 42 of the current intelligent trolley are opened, and the rear intelligent trolley is informed to charge preferentially through the second infrared communication module 52. Since only one intelligent trolley is charging at each charging pile 70, the problem that the rear intelligent trolley has high use frequency and short charging time can be solved, so that the charging battery of each intelligent trolley can be charged with maximum power, and the mutual charging between the charging batteries of each intelligent trolley can be prevented, potential electrical interference and charging safety problems can be avoided.
[0029] The utility model discloses still propose a kind of intelligent trolley, including above-mentioned intelligent trolley charging system.
[0030] According to the intelligent trolley charging system of the utility model embodiment, the charging process of the charging battery is controlled by the first charging control panel, and the charging current is input to the intelligent trolley charging system by the first charging copper sheet and the second charging copper sheet, and the signal is transmitted to the first charging control panel by the charging contact, and the data exchange of the plurality of intelligent trolley charging systems is realized by the infrared communication module, so that the charging cost, labor cost and space cost of the intelligent trolley can be reduced, and the charging efficiency is improved.
[0031] In the description of the utility model, the terms "first", "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more features. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0032] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0034] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. Furthermore, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent cart charging system, characterized by, The application relates to an intelligent trolley charging system, which comprises the following parts: a charging battery; a first charging control board connected with the charging battery, wherein the first charging control board comprises a plurality of relays and is used for controlling the charging process of the charging battery; charging copper sheets, which comprise a first charging copper sheet and a second charging copper sheet located on both sides of the front end of the intelligent trolley charging system, wherein the first charging copper sheet is connected with a first relay in the first charging control board through a wire, the second charging copper sheet is connected with a second relay in the first charging control board through a wire, and the first charging copper sheet and the second charging copper sheet are used for inputting charging current to the intelligent trolley charging system; charging contacts, which comprise a first charging contact and a second charging contact located on both sides of the rear end of the intelligent trolley charging system, wherein the first charging contact is connected with the first relay in the first charging control board through a wire, the second charging contact is connected with the second relay in the first charging control board through a wire, and the first charging contact and the second charging contact are used for outputting charging current and providing charging current for the intelligent trolley charging system at the rear; infrared communication modules, which comprise a first infrared communication module and a second infrared communication module, wherein the first infrared communication module is located at the front end of the intelligent trolley charging system, the first infrared communication module is connected with a first infrared interface of the first charging control board, the second infrared communication module is located at the rear end of the intelligent trolley charging system, and the second infrared communication module is connected with a second infrared interface of the first charging control board, and the first infrared communication module and the second infrared communication module are used for data exchange of a plurality of intelligent trolley charging systems; an electric control lock located at the front end of the intelligent trolley charging system, wherein the electric control lock is connected with a third relay of the first charging control board, and the electric control lock is used for fixing the intelligent trolley charging system.
2. The smart cart charging system of claim 1, wherein, The application further comprises a charging pile, which comprises a second charging control board, a third charging contact, a fourth charging contact and a third infrared communication module, and is used for charging the charging battery, wherein the second charging control board is used for controlling the charging pile to charge the intelligent trolley charging system, the third charging contact and the fourth charging contact are located at positions corresponding to the positions of the first charging copper sheet and the second charging copper sheet, and the third infrared communication module is located at a position corresponding to the position of the first infrared communication module.
3. The smart cart charging system of claim 2, wherein, The first charging control board further comprises a fourth relay connected with a charging port of the charging battery.
4. The smart cart charging system of claim 3, wherein, Microswitches are arranged below the first charging contact and the second charging contact, and the first charging contact and the second charging contact transmit signals to the first charging control board through the microswitches.
5. The smart cart charging system of claim 4, wherein, When the microswitches under the first charging contact and the second charging contact are triggered, the first charging control panel repeatedly inquires the state of the charging battery for a preset time interval, and makes corresponding adjustments according to the state of the charging battery.
6. The smart cart charging system of claim 5, wherein, The second infrared communication module is further configured to inquire the state of the charging battery of the next intelligent trolley charging system of the intelligent trolley charging system, to determine whether the power of the charging battery of the next intelligent trolley charging system is lower than a first preset threshold, and feed back to the first infrared communication module.
7. A smart cart, characterized by, The intelligent trolley charging system comprises the intelligent trolley charging system according to any one of claims 1-6.