Grass cutting equipment for black goat breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and discloses a grass chopping device for black goat breeding, which comprises a shell and further comprises a support frame fixed on one side of the shell, a chopping component is arranged in the support frame and the shell, and the chopping component is arranged in the shell. The chopping and cutting assembly comprises a first driving motor, a first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a first transmission belt, a second belt pulley and a chopper body, and a cleaning assembly is installed at the top of the shell. The crushing assembly is installed in an inner cavity of the shell and located on one side of the chopping assembly, firstly, in the using process, the arranged sand shaking assembly can vibrate and remove sandy soil and impurities existing on straw, cornstalks and forage through collision and extrusion between an eccentric block and a contact block during rotation, and the chopping assembly cannot be affected; after the device is used, juice of plants is attached to the interior of the device, the service life of the device is affected, and the interior of the device can be cleaned through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breeding equipment technology, specifically a chaff cutter for black goat breeding. Background Technology

[0002] The roughage used for raising black goats can include crop straw and rice straw, etc. The forage should be diversified as much as possible, with a combination of green and dry feed. In terms of feeding method, dry feed should be fed first, followed by green feed, and roughage should be fed first, followed by concentrate. Chopping equipment should be used to chop and crush the feed to improve the utilization rate of forage and reduce feeding costs.

[0003] However, current equipment requires manual shaking of the straw and rice straw to remove dirt and impurities from the feed, ensuring that the chaff cutter is not damaged and improving the palatability of the feed. This results in low work efficiency, increased labor costs, and the inability to clean the equipment promptly after use, leaving juices from the feed inside the equipment and affecting its lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forage chopping device for black goat farming, so as to solve the problems of soil impurities inside the forage, low efficiency of manual screening, increased labor costs, and inability to clean the equipment in a timely manner.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a chaff cutter for black goat farming, comprising a housing, and further comprising: a support frame fixed to one side of the housing, wherein a chaff cutting assembly is provided inside the support frame and the housing, the chaff cutting assembly comprising a drive motor, a rotating shaft, a pulley, a transmission belt, a second pulley, and a chaff cutter body, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the top of the housing;

[0006] The crushing assembly is installed inside the housing cavity and is located on one side of the chopping assembly. The crushing assembly includes a first transmission gear, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a second transmission gear, a third pulley, a second transmission belt, and a fourth pulley. A feed inlet is provided on one side of the housing, and a feed support is fixedly connected to one side of the feed inlet. A sand shaking assembly is installed on the outer wall of the feed support.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the output end of the drive motor is equipped with a rotating shaft, a pulley is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a transmission belt is provided on the outer wall of the pulley, a second pulley is provided on the top of the inner wall of the transmission belt, and a guillotine body is installed on the inner wall of the second pulley.

[0008] Preferably, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transmission gear, and a second crushing roller is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the first crushing roller. A second transmission gear is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the second crushing roller, and the outer wall of the second transmission gear is meshed with the outer wall of the first transmission gear.

[0009] Preferably, a belt pulley three is also installed at one end of the outer wall of the crushing roller two, and a transmission belt two is provided on the inner wall of the belt pulley three.

[0010] Preferably, a belt pulley four is provided on one side of the inner wall of the transmission belt two, and a rotating shaft two is installed on the inner wall of the belt pulley four. Eccentric blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft two. The other end of the rotating shaft two passes through the outer wall of the feeding bracket and a drive motor two is installed thereon. One side of the drive motor two is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the eccentric block is movably connected to a contact block, the bottom of the contact block is provided with a groove adapted to the outer wall of the eccentric block, the top of the contact block is fixedly connected to a sieve plate, and connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the sieve plate, and sliding grooves are slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding groove is formed through both sides of the outer wall of the feeding bracket, and a connecting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate. The top and bottom of the connecting column are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove. A return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a pressure water pump, a connecting flange, a water supply pipe, a water distribution pipe, and nozzles. The bottom of the pressure water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the housing. The input end of the pressure water pump is provided with a connecting flange. The output end of the pressure water pump is installed with a water supply pipe. The outer wall of the water supply pipe passes through the top of the housing and is fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe. Multiple nozzles are installed on the outer wall of the water distribution pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the feeding bracket, and a baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the housing has a discharge port, and a discharge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port. The back of the housing has an inspection port, and an inspection door is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inspection port by bolts.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, during use, the sand-shaking component can generate vibration by colliding and squeezing the eccentric block with the contact block during rotation to remove sand and impurities on straw, corn stalks and forage. This will not affect the chopping component. After use, plant juice will adhere to the inside of the equipment, which will affect the service life of the equipment. The cleaning component can clean the inside of the equipment.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, the crushing component can crush and guide the material, and the chopping component cuts it into segments of a certain length, which is convenient for black goats to chew and digest. At the same time, the inspection door makes it easier to maintain the equipment, and the wheels installed at the bottom of the support frame make the equipment easier to use and store. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the hay-chopping device for black goat farming provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the sand-shaking component structure provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A partial internal structure diagram provided for this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Feed support; 3. Support frame; 4. Chopping assembly; 401. Drive motor one; 402. Rotating shaft one; 403. Belt pulley one; 404. Transmission belt one; 405. Belt pulley two; 406. Chopping cutter body; 5. Crushing assembly; 501. Transmission gear one; 502. Crushing roller one; 503. Crushing roller two; 504. Transmission gear two; 505. Belt pulley three; 506. Transmission belt two; 507. Belt pulley four; 6. Sand shaking assembly; 601. Rotating shaft II; 602. Eccentric block; 603. Drive motor II; 604. Contact block; 605. Screen plate; 606. Connecting plate; 607. Connecting column; 608. Return spring; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Slide groove; 9. Baffle; 10. Cleaning assembly; 1001. Pressure water pump; 1002. Connecting flange; 1003. Water supply pipe; 1004. Water distribution pipe; 1005. Nozzle; 11. Discharge plate; 12. Inspection door. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a chaff cutter for black goat farming includes a housing 1 and a support frame 3 fixed to one side of the housing 1, which provides support and allows for easier use and storage of the equipment via wheels installed at the bottom of the support frame 3. A chaff cutting assembly 4 is provided inside the support frame 3 and the housing 1. The chaff cutting assembly 4 includes a drive motor 401, a rotating shaft 402, a pulley 403, a transmission belt 404, a second pulley 405, and a chaff cutter body 406, which are components of the chaff cutting assembly 4. A cleaning assembly 10 is installed on the top of the housing 1 to clean the equipment.

[0027] The crushing assembly 5 is installed inside the housing 1 and is located on one side of the chopping assembly 4. The crushing assembly 5 includes a transmission gear 1 501, a crushing roller 1 502, a crushing roller 2 503, a transmission gear 2 504, a belt pulley 3 505, a transmission belt 2 506, and a belt pulley 4 507. These are the components of the crushing assembly 5. A feed inlet is provided on one side of the housing 1, and a feed support 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the feed inlet. A sand-shaking assembly 6 is installed on the outer wall of the feed support 2 to remove sand and impurities from straw, corn stalks, and forage through vibration screening, without affecting the chopping assembly 4.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of drive motor 401 is fixedly installed on the top of support frame 3. A rotating shaft 402 is installed at the output end of drive motor 401. A pulley 403 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 402. A transmission belt 404 is installed on the outer wall of the pulley 403. A second pulley 405 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the transmission belt 404. Through the pulley 403, the second pulley 405 and the transmission belt 404, the rotation and cutting effect of the guillotine body 406 can be achieved by drive motor 401. The guillotine body 406 is installed on the inner wall of the second pulley 405 to cut feed such as straw, corn stalks and hay.

[0029] refer to Figure 3As shown, a crushing roller 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission gear 501. A crushing roller 503 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the crushing roller 502. A transmission gear 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the crushing roller 503, and the outer wall of the transmission gear 504 meshes with the outer wall of the transmission gear 501. A pulley 505 is also installed at one end of the outer wall of the crushing roller 503. A transmission belt 506 is provided on the inner wall of the pulley 505. A belt pulley 4 507 is provided on one side of the inner wall of 2 506. The rotation of belt pulley 4 507 causes the transmission belt 2 506 on the inner wall to drive the rotation of belt pulley 3 505, which in turn causes the crushing roller 2 503 fixedly connected to the inner wall of belt pulley 3 505 and the transmission gear 2 504 fixedly connected to the outer wall to rotate. This causes the meshing transmission gear 1 501 and the crushing roller 1 502 fixedly connected to the inner wall to rotate, which can perform simple crushing of feed such as straw, corn stalks and hay.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a rotating shaft 601 is installed on the inner wall of the belt pulley 507. Eccentric blocks 602 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 601. A drive motor 603 is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft 601, penetrating the outer wall of the feed support 2. One side of the drive motor 603 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed support 2, providing power to the sand-shaking assembly 6 and the crushing assembly 5. A contact block 604 is movably connected to the outer wall of the eccentric block 602. A slot adapted to the outer wall of the eccentric block 604 is opened at the bottom of the contact block 604. A screen plate 605 is fixedly connected to the top of the contact block 604. Connecting plates 606 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the screen plate 605. A sliding groove 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 606, penetrating both sides of the outer wall of the feed support 2. The inner wall of the connecting plate 606... A sliding connection is provided with a connecting column 607, and the top and bottom of the connecting column 607 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 7. A return spring 608 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column 607. One end of the return spring 608 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 7, and the other end of the return spring 608 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 606. When the eccentric block 602 rotates, it collides and squeezes with the contact block 604. The contact block 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate 605. The screen plate 605 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 607 through the symmetrically arranged connecting plates 606 on both sides. The return spring 608 sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column 607 can be reset, so as to realize the removal of sand and impurities on straw, corn stalks and forage by vibrating screen, without affecting the chopping assembly 4.

[0031] The cleaning component 10 includes a pressure water pump 1001, a connecting flange 1002, a water supply pipe 1003, a water distribution pipe 1004, and nozzles 1005. The bottom of the pressure water pump 1001 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1. The input end of the pressure water pump 1001 is provided with a connecting flange 1002, and the output end of the pressure water pump 1001 is installed with a water supply pipe 1003. The outer wall of the water supply pipe 1003 penetrates the top of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe 1004. Multiple nozzles 1005 are installed on the outer wall of the water distribution pipe 1004. After use, plant sap will adhere to the inside of the equipment, which will affect the service life of the equipment. The pressure water pump 1001 can draw in external water through the connecting flange 1002 and pressurize it. The water supply pipe 1003 installed at the output end is used to distribute the water through the water distribution pipe 1004 and the nozzles 1005 to clean the chopping component 4 and the crushing component 5 installed in the inner cavity of the housing 1.

[0032] A chute 8 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the feeding bracket 2. A baffle 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 8. Sand and impurities fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding bracket 2. The baffle 9, which is slidably set inside the chute 8, can be easily cleaned by pulling it out.

[0033] The bottom of the shell 1 has a feeding port, and a feeding plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding port to discharge the processed and cut feed. The back of the shell 1 has an inspection port, and an inspection door 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inspection port by bolts, which makes it more convenient to maintain the equipment.

[0034] Working principle: During use, feed such as straw, corn stalks, and hay are placed on top of the screen plate 605 installed in the feeding bracket 2. The operation of the drive motor 603 of the sand-shaking assembly 6 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 601. During rotation, the eccentric block 602 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 601 collides and squeezes with the contact block 604. The contact block 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate 605. The screen plate 605 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 607 through the connecting plates 606 arranged symmetrically on both sides. The outer wall of the connecting column 607 is fitted with a return spring 608 to return to its original position, thus achieving the vibration screening to remove sand and impurities on the straw, corn stalks, and hay. This will not affect the chopping assembly 4, and the material will fall onto the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding bracket 2 through the screen plate 605. A chute 8 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the feeding bracket 2. By pulling out the baffle 9 that is slidably set inside the chute 8, it is easy to clean. At the same time, a belt pulley 4 507 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 601. The screened straw, corn stalks and forage enter the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the feed port opened on one side of the shell 1. The rotation of belt pulley 4 507 causes the transmission belt 2 506 set on the inner wall to drive the rotation of belt pulley 3 505, which causes the crushing roller 2 503 fixedly connected to the inner wall of belt pulley 3 505 and the transmission gear 2 504 fixedly connected to the outer wall to rotate, so that the meshing... The transmission gear 501 and the crushing roller 502 fixedly connected to the inner wall rotate, which can perform simple crushing of feed such as straw, corn stalks and hay. Then, the feed is cut by the guillotine body 406. One end of the guillotine body 406 is fixedly connected to the pulley 405. The pulley 405 is connected to the pulley 403 via the transmission belt 404 set on the inner wall. The pulley 403 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 402 installed at the output end of the drive motor 401. The feed after being cut is discharged through the feed port and feed plate 11 at the bottom of the housing 1. After use, the internal parts of the equipment are cleaned. Plant sap may adhere to the equipment, affecting its lifespan. This can be cleaned by the cleaning component 10 installed on the top of the housing 1. The pressure water pump 1001 draws in external water through the connecting flange 1002 and pressurizes it. The water is then distributed through the water pipe 1003 installed at the output end and distributed through the water pipe 1004. The nozzle 1005 cleans the chopping component 4 and crushing component 5 installed inside the housing 1. An inspection port is also provided on the back of the housing 1. An inspection door 12 is fixed to the inner wall of the inspection port with bolts, making it easier to maintain the equipment. The equipment is also more convenient to use and store thanks to the wheels installed at the bottom of the support frame 3.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chaff cutter for black goat farming, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A support frame (3) is fixed to one side of the housing (1). A guillotine assembly (4) is provided inside the support frame (3) and the housing (1). The guillotine assembly (4) includes a drive motor (401), a rotating shaft (402), a pulley (403), a transmission belt (404), a pulley (405), and a guillotine body (406). A cleaning assembly (10) is installed on the top of the housing (1). The crushing assembly (5) is installed in the inner cavity of the housing (1). The crushing assembly (5) is located on one side of the chopping assembly (4). The crushing assembly (5) includes a first transmission gear (501), a first crushing roller (502), a second crushing roller (503), a second transmission gear (504), a third belt pulley (505), a second transmission belt (506), and a fourth belt pulley (507). A feed inlet is provided on one side of the housing (1), and a feed support (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed inlet. A sand shaking assembly (6) is installed on the outer wall of the feed support (2).

2. The chaff-chopping equipment for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drive motor (401) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (3). The output end of the drive motor (401) is equipped with a rotating shaft (402). A belt pulley (403) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (402). A transmission belt (404) is provided on the outer wall of the belt pulley (403). A belt pulley (405) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the transmission belt (404). A guillotine body (406) is installed on the inner wall of the belt pulley (405).

3. The chaff-chopping equipment for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing roller 1 (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transmission gear (501). A crushing roller 2 (503) is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the first crushing roller (502). A second transmission gear 2 (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the second crushing roller (503), and the outer wall of the second transmission gear (504) is meshed with the outer wall of the first transmission gear (501).

4. The chaff-chopping equipment for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A belt pulley three (505) is also installed on one end of the outer wall of the crushing roller two (503), and a transmission belt two (506) is provided on the inner wall of the belt pulley three (505).

5. The chaff-chopping equipment for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A belt disc four (507) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the transmission belt two (506), and a rotating shaft two (601) is installed on the inner wall of the belt disc four (507). An eccentric block (602) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (601). The other end of the rotating shaft two (601) passes through the outer wall of the feeding bracket (2) and a drive motor two (603) is installed thereon. One side of the drive motor two (603) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding bracket (2).

6. The chaff-chopping equipment for black goat farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the eccentric block (602) is movably connected to a contact block (604). The bottom of the contact block (604) is provided with a groove that matches the outer wall of the eccentric block (602). The top of the contact block (604) is fixedly connected to a sieve plate (605). Both sides of the outer wall of the sieve plate (605) are symmetrically provided with connecting plates (606). The outer wall of the connecting plate (606) is slidably connected with a sliding groove (7).

7. A chaff cutter for black goat farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding groove (7) is opened through both sides of the outer wall of the feed bracket (2). A connecting column (607) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (606). The top and bottom of the connecting column (607) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (7). A return spring (608) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column (607). One end of the return spring (608) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (7), and the other end of the return spring (608) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (606).

8. A chaff cutter for black goat farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (10) includes a pressure water pump (1001), a connecting flange (1002), a water supply pipe (1003), a water distribution pipe (1004), and a nozzle (1005). The bottom of the pressure water pump (1001) is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (1). The input end of the pressure water pump (1001) is provided with a connecting flange (1002). The output end of the pressure water pump (1001) is installed with a water supply pipe (1003). The outer wall of the water supply pipe (1003) penetrates the top of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe (1004). Multiple nozzles (1005) are installed on the outer wall of the water distribution pipe (1004).

9. A chaff cutter for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (8) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the feeding bracket (2), and a baffle (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (8).

10. A chaff cutter for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the housing (1) is provided with a discharge port, and a discharge plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port. The back of the housing (1) is provided with an inspection port, and an inspection door (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inspection port by bolts.

Images