Fan speed increasing structure of pesticide sprayer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fan speed-increasing structure of a pesticide spraying machine, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, has the advantage that the rotating speed of a fan can be increased, and adopts the technical scheme that the fan speed-increasing structure comprises the fan arranged on one side of a rack and a speed-increasing box connected with a rotating shaft of the fan, and an output shaft of the speed-increasing box is connected with the rotating shaft of the fan; and an input shaft of the speed increasing box is connected with an output shaft of the power source.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field, concretely is a fan speed increasing structure of spraying machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Spraying machine is a kind of agricultural machinery that disperses liquid, is a kind of agricultural pesticide application machinery, is applicable to the disease and pest control of forest, nursery, orchard, tea garden;The disease and pest control of cotton, wheat, rice, corn and other field crops and large-area grassland;The disease and pest control of urban, suburban gardens, vegetable gardens and plant in greenhouse.Wind-sending spraying machine is sent medicine by installing fan and cooperating with spray head, realizes the spraying of large-area high penetration force crop, and has good spraying effect.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN218184881U discloses an arch waist type wind-sending spraying robot, the walking mechanism of the mobile chassis is composed of the traction track at the front end and the drive wheels at the two sides of the rear end, a driving mechanism is loaded on the mobile chassis, the driving mechanism is provided with a transmission output shaft for driving the drive wheels at the two sides to rotate, and the driving wheel of the traction track is in transmission connection with the transmission output shaft, the wind-sending spraying machine is quickly detachably installed at the rear side of the mobile chassis, the wind-sending spraying machine is connected with the medicine tank loaded on the mobile chassis through the medicine conveying pipe, the wind-sending spraying machine is provided with a fan and a medicine conveying pump, and the fan rotating shaft and the medicine conveying pump rotating shaft are in transmission connection;The fan rotating shaft and the medicine conveying pump rotating shaft are connected through a belt.

[0004] However, the rotating speed of the fan is affected by the rotating speed of the medicine conveying pump rotating shaft and cannot rotate at high speed, and then the speed of blowing the liquid mist droplets to crops is affected.

[0005] Therefore, the applicant has developed a new technical scheme in the actual production process to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In view of the above technical deficiencies, the utility model aims to provide a fan speed increasing structure of spraying machine, which has the advantage of improving the rotating speed of the fan.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model provides a fan speed increasing structure of spraying machine, which comprises a fan arranged on one side of a rack, a speed increasing box connected with the fan rotating shaft, an output shaft of the speed increasing box connected with the fan rotating shaft, and an input shaft of the speed increasing box connected with the transmission output shaft of a power source.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the power source transmission shaft transmits the rotating power to the speed increaser, the speed increaser drives the fan rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft of the speed increaser, so that the rotating speed of the fan can be improved, and when the speed is increased by the speed increaser, since the speed is increased by the gear transmission in the speed increaser, the slippage and inconvenient maintenance during the belt transmission are reduced, and the situation that the belt needs to be adjusted is also reduced.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the rack is provided with a mounting plate, one end of the output shaft of the speed increaser is detachably connected with the mounting plate, and the fan is located on the side of the mounting plate away from the speed increaser.

[0011] Preferably, a through hole is formed in the mounting plate and used for the output shaft of the speed increaser to pass through, the diameter of the through hole is greater than the diameter of the output shaft of the speed increaser, an installation cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the output shaft of the speed increaser, one end of the installation cylinder is provided with a connecting disc connected with the outer wall of the speed increaser, the connecting disc is connected with the outer wall of the speed increaser through fastening screws, a bearing is arranged between the inner wall of the installation cylinder and the outer wall of the output shaft of the speed increaser, the output shaft of the speed increaser passes through the installation cylinder and is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of the fan, a closing ring for closing the through hole is arranged on the side of the connecting disc away from the outer wall of the speed increaser, the inner wall of the closing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the installation cylinder, the outer wall extends to the plate surface of the mounting plate, and a plurality of locking screws connected with the mounting plate are arranged on the ring surface of the closing ring.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of limiting plates distributed in the circumferential direction of the installation cylinder are detachably connected to the ring surface of the closing ring, one side wall of each limiting plate abuts against the outer wall of the installation cylinder, and the other side wall abuts against the ring surface of the closing ring.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of clamping plates inserted into the plate surface of the mounting plate or the ring surface of the closing ring are arranged on the ring surface of the closing ring, a clamping hole is formed in the plate surface of the mounting plate or the ring surface of the closing ring and used for the clamping plate to be inserted, and the clamping plate is tightly connected with the clamping hole.

[0014] Preferably, the height of the output shaft of the speed increaser is higher than the height of the input shaft of the speed increaser.

[0015] Preferably, the rack comprises a plurality of longitudinal and transverse support rods, the longitudinal support rods are distributed along the length direction of the pesticide spraying machine, the transverse support rods are distributed along the width direction of the pesticide spraying machine, the mounting plate is arranged on one side of the longitudinal support rods, and a connecting plate connected with the outer wall of the speed increaser is arranged on the longitudinal support rods.

[0016] The power source transmission shaft transmits rotating power to the speed increasing box, the speed increasing box drives the fan rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft of the speed increasing box after speed increasing, so that the rotating speed of the fan can be improved, and when the speed increasing box increases the speed, since the speed increasing box is a gear transmission speed increasing box, the slippage and inconvenient maintenance during belt transmission are reduced, and the situation that the belt needs to be adjusted is also reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical schemes in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the embodiment for embodying the speed increasing box;

[0020] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the embodiment for embodying the through hole;

[0021] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the embodiment for embodying the closed ring;

[0022] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the embodiment for embodying the mounting cylinder.

[0023] Explanation of reference signs:

[0024] In the drawings: 1, rack; 11, fan; 111, rotating shaft; 12, speed increasing box; 121, output shaft; 122, mounting cylinder; 123, connecting disc; 124, closed ring; 125, limiting plate; 126, clamping hole; 13, mounting plate; 131, through hole; 14, supporting rod; 15, connecting plate; 16, engine; 161, transmission shaft; 17, medicine pump; 18, medicine box; 19, spray nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical schemes in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0026] The fan speed increasing structure of a pesticide spraying machine, comprising a fan 11 arranged on one side of a frame 1, a speed increasing box 12 connected with a rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, an output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, and an input shaft of the speed increasing box 12 connected with a transmission shaft of a power source. Figure 1 Figure 2 The fan speed increasing structure of a pesticide spraying machine, comprising a fan 11 arranged on one side of a frame 1, a speed increasing box 12 connected with a rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, an output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, and an input shaft of the speed increasing box 12 connected with a transmission shaft of a power source.

[0027] The fan speed increasing structure of a pesticide spraying machine, comprising a fan 11 arranged on one side of a frame 1, a speed increasing box 12 connected with a rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, an output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, and an input shaft of the speed increasing box 12 connected with a transmission shaft of a power source. Figure 1 Figure 2 The fan speed increasing structure of a pesticide spraying machine, comprising a fan 11 arranged on one side of a frame 1, a speed increasing box 12 connected with a rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, an output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, and an input shaft of the speed increasing box 12 connected with a transmission shaft of a power source.

[0028] The fan speed increasing structure of a pesticide spraying machine, comprising a fan 11 arranged on one side of a frame 1, a speed increasing box 12 connected with a rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, an output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, and an input shaft of the speed increasing box 12 connected with a transmission shaft of a power source. Figure 2 Figure 3 The fan speed increasing structure of a pesticide spraying machine, comprising a fan 11 arranged on one side of a frame 1, a speed increasing box 12 connected with a rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, an output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, and an input shaft of the speed increasing box 12 connected with a transmission shaft of a power source.

[0029] The fan speed increasing structure of a pesticide spraying machine, comprising a fan 11 arranged on one side of a frame 1, a speed increasing box 12 connected with a rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, an output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, and an input shaft of the speed increasing box 12 connected with a transmission shaft of a power source. Figure 3 Figure 4 The fan speed increasing structure of a pesticide spraying machine, comprising a fan 11 arranged on one side of a frame 1, a speed increasing box 12 connected with a rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, an output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, and an input shaft of the speed increasing box 12 connected with a transmission shaft of a power source. Figure 5 ​​​​The mounting plate 13 is provided with a through hole 131 for the output shaft 121 of the speed-increasing box 12 to pass through, the diameter of the through hole 131 is larger than the diameter of the output shaft 121 of the speed-increasing box 12, the outer wall of the output shaft 121 of the speed-increasing box 12 is sleeved with a mounting cylinder 122, one end of the mounting cylinder 122 is provided with a connecting disc 123 connected with the outer wall of the speed-increasing box 12, the connecting disc 123 is connected with the outer wall of the speed-increasing box 12 through fastening screws, a bearing (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 122 and the outer wall of the output shaft 121 of the speed-increasing box 12, so as to facilitate the rotation of the output shaft 121 of the speed-increasing box 12 in the mounting cylinder 122, the output shaft 121 of the speed-increasing box 12 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11 through the mounting cylinder 122, the side of the connecting disc 123 away from the outer wall of the speed-increasing box 12 is provided with a closing ring 124 closing the through hole 131, the inner wall of the closing ring 124 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 122, the outer wall extends to the surface of the mounting plate 13, and a plurality of locking screws connected with the mounting plate 13 are arranged on the annular surface of the closing ring 124.

[0030] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 and Figure 5 The height of the output shaft 121 of the speed-increasing box 12 is higher than the height of the input shaft of the speed-increasing box 12, which is convenient for the lower end of the speed-increasing box 12 to be mounted on the rack 1, and the output shaft 121 of the power source is connected with the input shaft of the speed-increasing box 12, the rack 1 comprises a plurality of longitudinal and transverse intersecting support rods 14, the longitudinal support rods 14 are distributed along the length direction of the pesticide spraying machine, the transversely distributed support rods 14 are distributed along the width direction of the pesticide spraying machine, the longitudinal support rods 14 are parallel to each other, and each transverse support rod 14 is welded on each longitudinal support rod 14, the mounting plate 13 is arranged on one side of the longitudinal support rod 14, and the connecting plate 15 connected with the outer wall of the speed-increasing box 12 is arranged on the longitudinal support rod 14, at this time, the outer wall of the speed-increasing box 12 is provided with a corresponding plate corresponding to the connecting plate 15, the corresponding plate is located above the connecting plate 15 and is connected through a plurality of connecting screws, the connecting screws connect the corresponding plate and the connecting plate 15. At this time, the transmission shaft 161 passes through each transverse support rod 14.

[0031] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 and Figure 5, the process of installing the speed increasing box 12: first, connect the corresponding plate and the connecting plate 15, the output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 passes through the hole 131, then the mounting cylinder 122 is sleeved on the outer wall of the output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 until the connecting disc 123 on the mounting cylinder 122 is in contact with the outer wall of the speed increasing box 12, the speed increasing box 12 is installed on the mounting cylinder 122 through the fastening screw, then the closing ring 124 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 122 until the annular surface of the mounting ring is in contact with the side of the mounting plate 13 away from the speed increasing box 12, the closing ring 124 is installed on the mounting plate 13 through the locking screw, and then the mounting cylinder 122 is installed on the mounting plate 13, so that the outer wall of the output end of the speed increasing box 12 is also fixed on the mounting cylinder 122, the position of the outer wall of the speed increasing box 12 is installed, and the output shaft 121 of the speed increasing box 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 111 of the fan 11, so that the fan 11 can be driven by the speed increasing box 12 to rotate at high speed.

[0032] As Figure 3 And Figure 4 The annular surface of the closing ring 124 is detachably connected with a plurality of limiting plates 125 distributed in the circumferential direction of the mounting cylinder 122, one side wall of each limiting plate 125 is in contact with the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 122, and the other side wall adjacent to the one side wall is detachably connected with the annular surface of the closing ring 124. At this time, the function of each limiting plate 125 is to fix the position of the mounting cylinder 122.

[0033] As Figure 3 And Figure 4 The limiting plate 125 is provided with a plurality of clamping plates inserted into the plate surface of the mounting plate 13 or the annular surface of the closing ring 124 on the annular surface of the closing ring 124, the plate surface of the mounting plate 13 or the annular surface of the closing ring 124 is provided with a clamping hole 126 for inserting the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is tightly connected with the clamping hole 126. It is convenient to install and dismount the clamping plate.

[0034] The medicine box 18 is installed on the rack 1, and the medicine delivery pipe is connected, so that the medicine delivery pipe connects the medicine pump 17 and the medicine box 18, the output pipe of the medicine pump 17 delivers the liquid medicine to the mounting plate 13, the engine 16 drives the fan 11 and the medicine pump 17 to work, the liquid medicine in the medicine box 18 is delivered to the spray nozzle 19 arranged on each mounting plate 13 through the output pipe, and the atomized liquid drops are blown to all directions by the wind blown by the fan 11, so that the full-range uniform spraying in the field is realized.

[0035] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, if these modifications and variations of the present application belong to the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalent technology, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A fan speed-increasing structure for a pesticide sprayer, characterized in that, It includes a fan (11) set on one side of the frame (1) and a speed increaser (12) connected to the rotating shaft (111) of the fan (11). The output shaft (121) of the speed increaser (12) is connected to the rotating shaft (111) of the fan (11), and the input shaft of the speed increaser (12) is connected to the output shaft of the power source.

2. The fan speed-increasing structure of a sprayer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) has a mounting plate (13) on one side. One end of the output shaft (121) of the speed increaser (12) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (13). The fan (11) is located on the side of the mounting plate (13) away from the speed increaser (12).

3. The fan speed-increasing structure of a sprayer as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting plate (13) has a through hole (131) for the output shaft (121) of the speed increaser (12) to pass through. The diameter of the through hole (131) is larger than the diameter of the output shaft (121) of the speed increaser (12). An mounting sleeve (122) is fitted on the outer wall of the output shaft (121) of the speed increaser (12). One end of the mounting sleeve (122) is provided with a connecting plate (123) that connects to the outer wall of the speed increaser (12). The connecting plate (123) is connected to the outer wall of the speed increaser (12) by fastening screws. The inner wall of the mounting sleeve (122) is connected to the outer wall of the speed increaser (12). 2) A bearing is provided between the outer walls of the output shaft (121). The output shaft (121) of the speed increaser (12) passes through the mounting cylinder (122) and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (111) of the fan (11). The connecting plate (123) is provided with a closed ring (124) with a closed through hole (131) on the side away from the outer wall of the speed increaser (12). The inner wall of the closed ring (124) passes through the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (122), and the outer wall extends to the plate surface of the mounting plate (13). Several locking screws connected to the mounting plate (13) are provided on the ring surface of the closed ring (124).

4. The fan speed-increasing structure of a sprayer as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The closed ring (124) has several limiting plates (125) detachably connected to its surface, which are distributed circumferentially along the mounting cylinder (122). One side wall of each limiting plate (125) abuts against the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (122), and the other side wall of the adjacent plate is detachably connected to the surface of the closed ring (124).

5. The fan speed-increasing structure of a sprayer as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting plate (125) has a plurality of snap-fit ​​plates on the annular surface facing the closing ring (124) that can be inserted into the surface of the mounting plate (13) or the annular surface of the closing ring (124). The mounting plate (13) or the annular surface of the closing ring (124) is provided with snap-fit ​​holes (126) for the snap-fit ​​plates to be inserted. The snap-fit ​​plates are tightly connected to the snap-fit ​​holes (126).

6. The fan speed-increasing structure of a sprayer as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The height of the output shaft (121) of the speed increaser (12) is higher than the height of the input shaft of the speed increaser (12).

7. The fan speed-increasing structure of a sprayer as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The frame (1) includes several intersecting support rods (14). The longitudinal support rods (14) are distributed along the length of the sprayer, and the transverse support rods (14) are distributed along the width of the sprayer. The mounting plate (13) is set on one side of the longitudinal support rods (14), and the longitudinal support rods (14) are provided with a connecting plate (15) that is connected to the outer wall of the speed increaser (12).

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