Puncturing structure of coffee machine
By designing a puncture structure in the capsule coffee machine that incorporates a needle that can move vertically and vertically and an elastic element, the problem of user injury caused by the needle's inability to move is solved, thus achieving a safe capsule extraction process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422894234.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The needles in existing capsule coffee machines cannot be moved, which can easily puncture the capsule before the coffee is extracted, potentially causing injury to the user.
A puncture structure for a coffee machine has been designed, including a capsule drawer, a locking structure, an extraction unit, a puncture chamber, and a puncture needle that can move up and down with a limit. The puncture needle is reset by an elastic element to prevent injury to the user when loading and unloading capsules.
It effectively prevents users from being pricked by needles when loading and unloading capsules, ensuring safety, while also achieving smooth coffee extraction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223640543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coffee machines, and more particularly to a puncture structure for a coffee machine. Background Technology
[0002] A capsule coffee machine consists of a manufacturer pre-filling coffee powder into a jelly-like plastic capsule, then filling it with nitrogen to preserve it. When you want coffee, simply insert the capsule into the machine for a quick and easy brewing process. The general procedure is as follows: First, open the capsule inlet cap, insert the capsule, close the cap, and press the switch to begin brewing. During brewing, the capsule membrane is pierced by a needle, and then heated water quickly enters the capsule under pressure. The coffee powder is extracted through the internal filter and flows into the coffee cup below, completing the brewing process. To brew more coffee, simply open the cap, insert a new capsule, and start the brewing process again.
[0003] Existing capsule coffee machines use a water-permeable piercing needle in a hinged top cover to puncture the coffee-ground capsules located in the base. Hot water flows into the capsule through the needle's outlet, mixes with the coffee grounds, and then flows out. However, some existing coffee machines have a fixed piercing needle. This design could cause users to puncture the capsule or prick their hand before the coffee is extracted, affecting usability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a puncture structure for a coffee machine, based on the current state of the technology.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A puncture structure for a coffee machine includes a capsule drawer with a locking structure on its exterior. The capsule drawer is connected to the coffee machine via the locking structure. An extraction unit and a puncture cavity positioned above the extraction unit are arranged inside the capsule drawer. A needle capable of vertical movement is arranged within the puncture cavity, and an elastic element is sleeved around the needle. When the capsule drawer is connected to the coffee machine, the coffee machine contacts the needle, and the needle then moves downward into the extraction unit. When the capsule drawer is separated from the coffee machine, the needle returns to its original position upward via the elastic element.
[0007] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: a locking structure connects the coffee machine and the capsule drawer; an extraction unit holds the capsules for extraction; a piercing chamber contains a needle for piercing; and an elastic element repositions the needle. When the capsule drawer is connected to the coffee machine, the needle contacts the machine and then moves downwards to pierce the coffee capsule for extraction. When the capsule drawer is separated from the coffee machine, the needle repositions itself via the elastic element, preventing injury to the user when removing or inserting the capsule.
[0008] Preferably, the tip of the needle is provided with a water inlet; a limiting part is provided extending outward from any position on the outer periphery of the needle; a first water outlet is provided at the bottom of the needle; and a second water outlet is provided on the outer periphery of the needle below the limiting part.
[0009] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: by arranging a water inlet on the needle, water is introduced; by setting a first water outlet and a second water outlet, water is discharged; and by setting a limiting part, the movement of the needle is limited.
[0010] Preferably, a first through hole is arranged at the upper end of the puncture cavity; a second through hole, identical to that of the extraction unit, is arranged at the bottom of the puncture cavity; and the needle slides between the first and second through holes by a limiting part.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by providing a first through hole, the water inlet end of the piercing needle will be exposed from the first through hole when the piercing needle is not performing piercing work; by providing a second through hole, the water inlet end of the piercing needle will be exposed from the second through hole when the piercing needle is performing piercing work.
[0012] Preferably, the capsule drawer is provided with a water inlet that communicates with the puncture cavity.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that, by setting up a water inlet, water can enter the puncture chamber from the water inlet, and then the extraction work is carried out through the puncture needle.
[0014] Preferably, the extraction unit is provided with a water outlet at the bottom.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that, by setting up a water outlet, the extracted coffee liquid is allowed to flow out.
[0016] Preferably, the locking structure includes any one of snap-locking, threaded locking, or magnetic locking.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by setting different locking structures, they can be adapted to coffee machines with different structures.
[0018] Preferably, a waterproof ring is provided at the connection between the extraction unit, the puncture chamber, and the capsule drawer.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that, by setting up a waterproof ring, they prevent water from overflowing.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: a locking structure is provided to connect the coffee machine and the capsule drawer; an extraction unit is provided to place the capsule for extraction; a piercing cavity is provided, and a needle is provided in the piercing cavity for piercing; an elastic element is provided for the elastic reset of the needle; when the capsule drawer is connected to the coffee machine, the needle will abut against the coffee machine and then move downward to pierce the coffee capsule for extraction; when the capsule drawer is separated from the coffee machine, the needle will be reset by the elastic element to prevent the user from being injured when taking out or putting in the coffee capsule. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the needle structure of this utility model.
[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Capsule drawer; 11. Locking structure; 12. Waterproof ring; 2. Extraction unit; 21. Water outlet; 3. Puncture chamber; 31. First through hole; 32. Second through hole; 33. Water inlet; 4. Puncture needle; 41. Water inlet end; 42. First water outlet end; 43. Second water outlet end; 44. Limiting part; 5. Elastic element. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these practical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.
[0026] It should be noted that all directional indicators in this utility model embodiment, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0027] Furthermore, in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship, the aforementioned terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setting," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral structures; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two devices, components, or parts. The connection methods described herein are existing technologies without any modifications and are common knowledge to those skilled in the art. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model provides
[0031] A puncture structure for a coffee machine includes a capsule drawer 1 with a locking structure 11 on its exterior. The capsule drawer 1 is connected to the coffee machine via the locking structure 11. An extraction unit 2 and a puncture cavity 3 are arranged inside the capsule drawer 1, above the extraction unit 2. A puncture needle 4, which can move vertically and vertically, and an elastic element 5 are sleeved around the puncture needle 4 are arranged inside the puncture cavity 3. When the capsule drawer 1 is connected to the coffee machine, the coffee machine abuts against the puncture needle 4, and then the puncture needle 4 moves downward into the extraction unit 2. When the capsule drawer 1 is separated from the coffee machine, the puncture needle 4 returns to its original position upward via the elastic element 5. A locking structure 11 is provided to connect the coffee machine and the capsule drawer 1; an extraction unit 2 is provided to hold the capsules for extraction; a piercing chamber 3 is provided, and a piercing needle 4 is provided in the piercing chamber 3 for piercing; an elastic element 5 is provided to elastically reset the piercing needle 4. When the capsule drawer 1 is connected to the coffee machine, the piercing needle 4 will abut against the coffee machine and then move downward to pierce the coffee capsule for extraction; when the capsule drawer 1 is separated from the coffee machine, the piercing needle 4 will be reset by the elastic element 5 to prevent the user from being injured when taking out or putting in the coffee capsule.
[0032] The needle 4 has a water inlet 41 at its top; a limiting part 44 extending outward from any position on its outer periphery; a first water outlet 42 at its bottom; and a second water outlet 43 on the outer periphery of the needle 4 below the limiting part 44. The water inlet 41 on the needle 4 facilitates water intake; the first and second water outlets 42 and 43 facilitate water output; and the limiting part 44 limits the movement of the needle 4.
[0033] The upper end of the piercing chamber 3 is provided with a first through hole 31; the bottom of the piercing chamber 3 is provided with a second through hole 32, the same as that of the extraction unit 2; the piercing needle 4 is limited to slide between the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 32 by a limiting part 44. By providing the first through hole 31, the water inlet end 41 of the piercing needle 4 will be exposed from the first through hole 31 when the piercing work is not being performed; by providing the second through hole 32, the water inlet end 41 of the piercing needle 4 will be exposed from the second through hole 32 when the piercing work is being performed.
[0034] The capsule drawer 1 is provided with a water inlet 33 that communicates with the puncture chamber 3. By providing the water inlet 33, water can enter the puncture chamber 3 from the water inlet 33, and then be extracted by the needle 4.
[0035] The extraction unit 2 is provided with a water outlet 21 at its bottom. The water outlet 21 is used to allow the extracted coffee liquid to flow out.
[0036] The locking structure 11 includes any one of the following: snap-locking, threaded locking, or magnetic locking. By setting different locking structures 11, it is possible to adapt to coffee machines with different structures.
[0037] Waterproof rings 12 are provided at the connection points between the extraction unit 2, the puncture chamber 3, and the capsule drawer 1. The waterproof rings 12 prevent water spillage. Specific Implementation
[0038] When the user selects to use the capsule drawer 1, it needs to be connected to the coffee machine through the locking structure 11. Then, the needle 4 extending out of the first through hole 31 will move downwards. At this time, the first water outlet 42 will puncture the coffee capsule. Water enters the puncture chamber 3 from the water inlet 33 and the water inlet 41. The water will enter the extraction unit 2 through the first water outlet 42 and the second water outlet 43 for extraction. After extraction, the coffee liquid will flow out from the water outlet 21.
[0039] When the capsule drawer 1 is removed from the coffee machine after use, the elastic element 5 will cause the needle 4 to reset.
[0040] In the description of this specification, references are made to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example".
[0041] The descriptions using terms such as "example" or "some examples" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0042] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding that are mature in the existing technology, and will not be described in detail here.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made in the specific implementation and application scope based on the idea of this utility model. The content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A puncture structure for a coffee machine, comprising a capsule drawer, characterized in that: The capsule drawer is equipped with a locking structure; the capsule drawer is connected to the coffee machine via the locking structure. The capsule drawer contains an extraction unit and a puncture chamber located above the extraction unit. The puncture chamber contains a needle that can move vertically and vertically, and an elastic element sleeved around the needle. When the capsule drawer is connected to the coffee machine, the coffee machine comes into contact with the needle, and then the needle moves downward into the extraction unit. When the capsule drawer is separated from the coffee machine, the needle returns to its original position by the elastic element.
2. The puncture structure of a coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle has a water inlet at its tip; a limiting part extending outward from any position on its outer periphery; a first water outlet at its bottom; and a second water outlet at the lower end of the limiting part on the outer periphery of the needle.
3. The puncture structure of a coffee machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the puncture chamber is provided with a first through hole; the bottom of the puncture chamber is provided with a second through hole identical to that of the extraction unit; the needle slides between the first through hole and the second through hole by a limiting part.
4. The puncture structure of a coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capsule drawer is equipped with a water inlet that communicates with the puncture cavity.
5. The puncture structure of a coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction unit is equipped with a water outlet at the bottom.
6. The puncture structure of a coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking structure includes any one of snap-locking, threaded locking, or magnetic locking.
7. A puncture structure for a coffee machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Waterproof rings are provided at the connection points between the extraction unit, the puncture chamber, and the capsule drawer.