Tool for simultaneously washing and sealing multi-cavity catheter
By designing a tool that connects the front and rear plates, the unevenness and safety hazards of multi-lumen catheter flushing and sealing operations were solved, enabling uniform two-handed operation, reducing nurses' workload and the risk of muscle injury, and improving operational safety and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422812109.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, flushing and sealing of double-lumen or multi-lumen catheters rely on highly skilled manual operation by nurses, which has the potential for uneven operation and safety hazards, and increases the workload of nurses and the risk of muscle injury.
Design a tool that includes a front plate and a rear plate connected by a telescopic rod. The front plate is equipped with a clamp for holding the syringe, and the rear plate is equipped with a receiving seat for fixing the piston handle. The two sides have through holes for placing fingers, so as to achieve uniform injection and positive pressure sealing for two-handed operation.
It enables uniform flushing and sealing of multi-lumen catheters, reducing operational difficulty, nurses' workload and the risk of muscle injury, and improving operational safety and effectiveness.
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Figure CN223641118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical auxiliary appliance technical field, concretely relates to a tool for flushing and sealing multiple lumens of catheter simultaneously. BACKGROUND
[0002] Double-lumen catheter and multi-lumen catheter are commonly used in hemodialysis patients, critically ill patients in intensive care unit, and patients who need repeated intravenous infusion of blood products and cannot stop using conventional drugs. The multi-lumen structure can ensure the opening of multiple channels in the vein, allowing drugs to be injected into the vein. The part of the double-lumen and multi-lumen catheter outside the human body is independent of each tube, and merges into one lumen after entering the human body.
[0003] Currently, according to the "Technical Operation Specification for Intravenous Therapy Nursing" and "Infusion Therapy Standards" published by the American Intravenous Nurses Association, if a patient has multiple lumens, even if only one lumen is used, it is necessary to flush and seal each lumen after use to prevent the catheter from being blocked. For double-lumen or multi-lumen catheters, it is appropriate to flush and seal multiple lumens simultaneously with one hand to prevent blood from flowing back into other lumens due to flushing only one lumen. Correspondingly, after infusion is completed, pulse flushing and positive pressure sealing can effectively prevent catheter blockage. Pulse flushing, which uses the "push-stop-push" method, can form small eddies in the catheter compared to continuous flushing, which helps to flush away residual drug solution attached to the catheter and blood vessel wall. When sealing, using the method of pushing and withdrawing the needle at the same time when there is 0.5-1 mL of sealing liquid left, i.e. positive pressure sealing, can maintain positive pressure in the catheter and prevent blood from flowing back, thereby preventing poor blood flow or catheter blockage.
[0004] Currently, in order to perform standardized catheter flushing and sealing according to the guidelines, clinical nursing staff need to be trained in operation standards, and the entire flushing and sealing process is completed by clinical nurses using the thenar eminence of the palm. The entire process includes syringe selection, manual pulse injection of the syringe, manual positive pressure sealing, and multiple lumens of the multi-lumen catheter, which are all flushed and sealed by the nurse with one hand. Therefore, the operation requires high skill of the clinical nursing staff. In addition, when the nurse flushes and seals multiple lumens with one hand, the pressure in each syringe and lumen is not uniform due to the force point being in the thenar eminence, which can easily cause the drug solution to flow back into the lumen with relatively low pressure, affecting the flushing and sealing effect and posing a safety hazard. At the same time, due to the heavy workload of clinical nursing, manual methods increase the workload of nurses and can cause hand muscle damage over a long period of time. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a tool for flushing and sealing multiple-cavity catheter, which can flush and seal double-cavity and four-cavity catheter simultaneously, is easy to operate, simple in structure and convenient for cleaning and disinfecting.
[0006] The utility model discloses a main train of thought of technical scheme: design front plate and back plate, both are connected through telescopic link, set up containing hole and the clamp for clamping syringe pipe body on the front plate, and the back plate sets up containing seat for placing the piston handle tail end of syringe, carries out the position fixation of syringe primarily, set up the through -hole respectively on the left and right sides of front plate and back plate, the through -hole of front plate is used for placing the index finger of operating personnel, and the through -hole of back plate is used for placing the thumb of operating personnel, when operating personnel uses the thumb to push back plate and moves forward, can realize the flushing of multiple -cavity catheter.
[0007] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
[0008] A tool for flushing and sealing multiple-cavity catheter, comprising a front plate and a back plate, the front plate and the back plate are connected by a telescopic link, the front plate is provided with a clamp for clamping a syringe.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, further: the front plate is provided with an operation slot, and the operation part of the clamp is located in the operation slot.
[0010] Through the above technical scheme, further: the operation part of the clamp is screw-connected with an operation handle, the front plate is provided with an arc-shaped slot on the side away from the back plate, and the operation handle slides in the arc-shaped slot.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, further: the back plate is provided with a containing seat on the side close to the front plate, and the containing seat is provided with a placing slot.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, further: the front plate and the back plate are provided with through-holes.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0014] 1. design front plate and back plate, both are connected through telescopic link, set up containing hole and the clamp for clamping syringe pipe body on the front plate, and the back plate sets up containing seat for placing the piston handle tail end of syringe, carries out the position fixation of syringe primarily,
[0015] 2. set up the through -hole respectively on the left and right sides of front plate and back plate, the through -hole of front plate is used for placing the index finger of operating personnel, and the through -hole of back plate is used for placing the thumb of operating personnel, when the thumb pushes back plate and moves forward, can realize the flushing of multiple -cavity catheter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model from another angle;
[0017] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the utility model from another angle;
[0018] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the utility model after removing the clamp;
[0019] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the utility model from another angle;
[0020] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the utility model from another angle;
[0021] Wherein: 1, front plate;101, containing hole;102, operation groove;103, arc-shaped groove;2, rear plate;201, containing seat;201-1, placing groove;3, telescopic rod;4, clamp;401, connecting piece;401-1, clamping part;401-2, operation part;402, spring;403, operation handle;5, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] The inventor has found that, at present, in order to perform standardized catheter flushing and sealing according to the requirements of guidelines, clinical nursing personnel need to be trained to operate standardly, and the entire catheter flushing and sealing is completed by clinical nurses using the thenar eminence of the palm by hand. The entire process includes syringe selection, manual pulse injection of the syringe, manual realization of positive pressure sealing, and catheter flushing and sealing of multiple lumens by a nurse with one hand. Therefore, the operation ability of the clinical nursing personnel is required to be high when injecting. In addition, when the nurse performs multiple lumen flushing and sealing with one hand, the pressure in each syringe and each lumen is not uniform because the force point is in the thenar eminence, which easily leads to backflow of the liquid medicine into the lumen with relatively low pressure, thereby affecting the effect of catheter flushing and sealing and causing safety hazards. At the same time, due to the large amount of clinical nursing work, the manual method increases the workload of the nurses, and long time can easily cause hand muscle injury and other problems.
[0024] Based on the above findings, the application proposes a tool for simultaneous flushing and sealing of multi-lumen catheter, which designs a front plate 1 and a rear plate 2 connected by an extension rod 3. The front plate 1 is provided with a containing hole 101 and a clamp 4 for clamping the syringe tube. The rear plate 2 is embedded with a containing seat 201 for placing the tail end of the piston handle of the syringe, preliminarily fixing the position of the syringe. The left and right sides of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 are respectively provided with penetrating holes 5. The penetrating hole 5 of the front plate 1 is used for placing the index finger of the operator, and the penetrating hole 5 of the rear plate 2 is used for placing the thumb of the operator. When the operator pushes the rear plate 2 forward with the thumb, the flushing of the multi-lumen catheter can be realized. Embodiment one
[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 The application discloses a tool for simultaneous flushing and sealing of multi-lumen catheter, which comprises a front plate 1 and a rear plate 2. The front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 are connected by an extension rod 3. A guide strip is arranged on the inner side of the outer rod, and a guide groove is arranged on the outer side of the inner rod, so that the inner rod and the outer rod can only move in the axial direction. The outer rod and the inner rod are made of a material with small friction, so that the movement of the extension rod 3 is flexible, and the injection of the syringe is not affected.
[0026] The side of the rear plate 2 close to the front plate 1 is embedded with four containing seats 201. The containing seat 201 is made of rubber material and has a cylindrical structure. A placing groove 201-1 is coaxially arranged on the containing seat 201, which can match the piston rod of the syringe.
[0027] The front plate 1 is provided with four containing holes 101. The containing hole 101 is provided with a clamp 4 for clamping the syringe tube. The clamping part 401-1 of the clamp 4 is located in the containing hole 101, and the operating part 401-2 is located in the operating groove 102 of the front plate 1. The operating groove 102 is in communication with the containing hole 101, and the operating groove 102 has a fan-shaped structure.
[0028] The clamp 4 comprises two left and right connecting pieces 401 connected by rotation. The two connecting pieces 401 are connected by a connecting shaft. The connecting piece 401 comprises a clamping part 401-1 and an operating part 401-2 connected integrally. A spring 402 is sleeved on the connecting shaft. The two ends of the spring 402 are fixedly connected with the clamping parts 401-1 on both sides. In the initial state, the clamping parts 401-1 of the clamp 4 are closed, and the operating part 401-2 is opened. When the operating part 401-2 is closed with force, the clamping part 401-1 is opened.
[0029] The connecting piece 401 of the clamp 4 is threadedly connected with an operating handle 403. An arc-shaped groove 103 is formed on the side of the front plate 1 away from the rear plate 2. The operating handle 403 extends out of the arc-shaped groove 103 and is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove 103.
[0030] When it is needed to open the clamping part 401-1 of the clamp 4, the operation handles 403 on both sides are pinched to the middle.
[0031] The front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 are respectively provided with penetrating holes 5 on both sides, the penetrating hole 5 of the front plate 1 is used for placing the index finger of the operator, and the penetrating hole 5 of the rear plate 2 is used for placing the thumb of the operator, when the operator pushes the rear plate 2 to move forward by using the thumb, the pipe flushing of the multi-cavity catheter can be realized.
[0032] When in use, the needle cylinder part of the injection syringe for pipe flushing or pipe sealing is clamped on the clamp 4 on the front of the front plate 1, the injection syringe handle does not cross the front plate 1, the piston handle is abutted on the corresponding position of the placing groove 201-1 of the rear plate 2, after the injection syringe is placed, the operator inserts the index finger or the middle finger of both hands into the penetrating holes 5 on both sides of the front plate 1, inserts the thumbs of both hands into the penetrating holes 5 of the rear plate 2, and simultaneously performs pulse pipe flushing. Embodiment two
[0033] In order that the device can be adapted to the commonly used 5ml, 10ml, 20ml injection syringes, the placing groove 201-1 of the containing seat 201 is provided as a three-layer structure, the placing groove 201-1 is in a stepped shape, the diameter of the outer side is the largest, the diameter of the inner side is the smallest, and the piston rods of three kinds of injection syringes with different diameters can be matched.
[0034] Correspondingly, the clamp 4 of the front plate 1 can be adapted to the commonly used 5ml, 10ml, 20ml injection syringes by adjusting the opening angle, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected in the inner side of the clamping part 401-1 of the clamp 4, so that the friction between the clamp 4 and the injection syringe can be increased, axial movement of the injection syringe in the operation process is avoided, and the injection effect is affected.
[0035] The use process of the utility model is as follows:
[0036] 1, when using the device, the needle cylinder part of the injection syringe for pipe flushing or pipe sealing is clamped on the clamp 4 on the front of the front plate 1, the injection syringe handle is clamped on one side of the containing hole 101 of the front plate 1 and does not cross the front plate 1, the piston handle is abutted on the corresponding position of the placing groove 201-1 of the rear plate 2, after the injection syringe is placed, the operator inserts the index finger or the middle finger of both hands into the penetrating holes 5 on both sides of the front plate 1, inserts the thumbs of both hands into the penetrating holes 5 of the rear plate 2, and simultaneously performs pulse pipe flushing.
[0037] 2, when it is needed to clean and disinfect the device, the operation handle 403 is rotated and taken down, and the clamp 4 can be taken out by lifting upward.
[0038] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tool for simultaneous flushing and sealing of multiple lumens of a catheter, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of injection device, including front plate (1) and rear plate (2), the front plate (1) and rear plate (2) are connected by telescopic rod (3), the front plate (1) is provided with the clamp (4) for clamping syringe; The front plate (1) is provided with operating groove (102), and the operating part (401-2) of the clamp (4) is located in the operating groove (102); The operating part (401-2) of the clamp (4) is threadedly connected with operating handle (403), and the side of the front plate (1) away from the rear plate (2) is provided with arc-shaped groove (103), and the operating handle (403) extends outward and slides in the arc-shaped groove (103); The side of the rear plate (2) close to the front plate (1) is embedded with accommodating seat (201), and the accommodating seat (201) is provided with placing groove (201-1); The front plate (1) and the rear plate (2) are provided with penetrating hole (5).