Perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device
By designing a transfer cylinder and multiple sets of side nozzles, the spray direction of perfluorohexanone is controlled, solving the problem of poor fire extinguishing effect caused by fixed nozzles in existing devices, realizing a flexible fire extinguishing method, and improving the fire extinguishing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422988077.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing devices for mines have fixed nozzle directions, which prevents targeted spraying and results in poor fire extinguishing effectiveness.
The design incorporates a central rotating cylinder and a central nozzle, equipped with multiple sets of side nozzles. Through a connecting rod, slider, support frame, gear ring, and transmission gear structure, the side nozzles are controlled to rotate on the central rotating cylinder, enabling the concentrated or expanded spraying of perfluorohexanone.
This technology enables targeted spraying of perfluorohexanone based on specific needs, improving fire extinguishing effectiveness and enhancing the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN223641215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing technical field, concretely relates to a perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Perfluorohexanone is a colorless, odorless and transparent liquid at room temperature, which has a very high heat capacity and is mainly used as a fire extinguishing agent. Perfluorohexanone can rapidly decompose and release inert gas, rapidly evaporate when a fire occurs, and generate colorless and odorless gas. These gases have high inertness, can reduce the oxygen concentration in the fire area, thereby suppressing the combustion of flames and preventing the spread of fire. In addition, a thin film can be formed on the surface of the burning material to prevent oxygen from contacting the fuel, thereby inhibiting the further spread of flames.
[0003] Currently, existing mine fire extinguishing devices mainly use perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing devices with cabinet structures. The perfluorohexanone stored in the cabinet is sprayed through the nozzles protruding from the side walls of the cabinet to extinguish nearby flames. However, in actual use, the direction of the nozzles is usually fixed, making it impossible to target the spray for extinguishing the fire, which often results in poor extinguishing effect and greatly affects the practicality of the device. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device. By setting a transfer cylinder and a middle nozzle, and arranging multiple side nozzles in an annular array outside the middle nozzle, and by cooperating with the connecting rod, sliding block, support frame, gear ring, and transmission gear, the connecting rod can drive the multiple side nozzles to rotate simultaneously on the transfer cylinder. This allows the side nozzles to be controlled to fold inward and approach the middle nozzle or to disperse outward and move away from the middle nozzle. When folding inward and approaching, the perfluorohexanone can be concentrated and sprayed to extinguish the flames. When dispersing outward and moving away, the perfluorohexanone can be sprayed in a wider range to extinguish the flames. This allows the perfluorohexanone to be sprayed as needed for fire extinguishing, greatly improving the use effect of the device and solving the above-mentioned deficiencies in the art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device, comprising:
[0006] A box body is provided with a perfluorohexanone storage tank at the bottom of the inside, a high-pressure pipe is connected to the top of the perfluorohexanone storage tank, an electromagnetic valve is provided at the bottom of the high-pressure pipe, and the high-pressure pipe extends to the outside of the box body and is provided with a nozzle mechanism at the top.
[0007] The nozzle mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixed above the side wall of the box body, a transfer cylinder is connected to the side wall of the fixed seat, a middle nozzle is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the transfer cylinder, a plurality of side nozzles are arranged on the side edges of the side wall of the transfer cylinder through a ring array of rotating shafts, a hose is connected between the side nozzles and the transfer cylinder, and one end of the high-pressure pipe penetrates through the fixed seat and is connected with the transfer cylinder.
[0008] A plurality of support frames are arranged on the outer side of the fixed seat and face the side nozzles, a movable sliding block is arranged in the support frame, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the sliding block and the side nozzles through a rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the inside of the support frame is rotatably connected with a threaded rod through a bearing, the sliding block is threadedly connected outside the threaded rod, an annular cavity is arranged in the fixed seat, one end of the threaded rod extends into the annular cavity and is provided with a transmission gear, and a gear ring is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the annular cavity and meshes with the plurality of transmission gears.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor extends into the annular cavity and is connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear meshes with the gear ring.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the box body is provided with a support seat, and the support seat is L-shaped.
[0012] Preferably, the top end of the support seat is symmetrically fixed with two handrails.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the support seat is provided with a plurality of moving wheels.
[0014] Preferably, the top end of the box body is provided with a warning light, and the side wall of the box body is provided with a protective door.
[0015] In the above technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are provided:
[0016] By arranging the transfer cylinder and the middle nozzle, and arranging a plurality of side nozzles in the outer ring array of the middle nozzle, and cooperating the connecting rod, the sliding block, the support frame, the gear ring and the transmission gear, the connecting rod can drive the plurality of side nozzles to rotate on the transfer cylinder at the same time, so that the side nozzles can be controlled to be folded inward and close to or dispersed outward and away from the middle nozzle, when folded inward and close, the perfluoroketone can be concentratedly sprayed to extinguish the flame, and when dispersed outward and away, the perfluoroketone can be expandedly sprayed to extinguish the flame, thereby the perfluoroketone can be sprayed for extinguishing fire according to the demand, and the use effect of the device is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only represent some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 It is the second overall structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the box body of the present application.
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the fixed seat, the middle nozzle and the side nozzle connection of the present application.
[0022] Figure 5 It is the longitudinal section structure schematic diagram of the fixed seat and the transfer cylinder of the present application.
[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the tooth ring and the sliding block connection of the present application.
[0024] Explanation of reference signs:
[0025] 1, support seat; 2, box body; 3, perfluorohexone storage tank; 4, high pressure pipe; 5, electromagnetic valve; 6, fixed seat; 7, transfer cylinder; 8, middle nozzle; 9, side nozzle; 10, hose; 11, support frame; 12, threaded rod; 13, sliding block; 14, connecting rod; 15, driving motor; 16, driving gear; 17, tooth ring; 18, transmission gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0027] The present application provides a perfluorohexone fire extinguishing device as shown in Figures 1-6 The present application provides a perfluorohexone fire extinguishing device as shown in
[0028] The box body 2 is provided with a perfluorohexone storage tank 3 at the inner bottom end, the top end of the perfluorohexone storage tank 3 is connected with a high pressure pipe 4, the bottom end of the high pressure pipe 4 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 5, and the top end of the high pressure pipe 4 extends to the outside of the box body 2 and is provided with a nozzle mechanism.
[0029] The perfluorohexone in the perfluorohexone storage tank 3 is sprayed outwards through the middle spray head 8 and the side spray head 9 by opening the high-pressure pipe 4 through starting the electromagnetic valve 5.
[0030] The bottom end of the box body 2 is provided with a support base 1, and the support base 1 is L-shaped.
[0031] The top end of the support base 1 is fixedly provided with two handrails symmetrically.
[0032] The bottom end of the support base 1 is provided with a moving wheel.
[0033] The top end of the box body 2 is provided with a warning light, and the sidewall of the box body 2 is provided with a protective door. Through the setting of the handrails and the moving wheels, the fire extinguishing device is convenient to move, and the warning light can play the role of alarm.
[0034] The spray head mechanism comprises a fixed seat 6 fixed above the sidewall of the box body 2, the sidewall of the fixed seat 6 is connected with a transfer drum 7, the sidewall of the transfer drum 7 is provided with a middle spray head 8 in the middle, and the sidewall of the transfer drum 7 is provided with a plurality of side spray heads 9 through a rotating shaft annular array at the side edge, the side spray heads 9 and the transfer drum 7 are connected with a hose 10, and one end of the high-pressure pipe 4 penetrates through the fixed seat 6 and is connected with the transfer drum 7.
[0035] The outer side of the fixed seat 6 is annularly provided with a plurality of support frames 11 facing the side spray heads 9, the inside of the support frame 11 is provided with a movable sliding block 13, and the sliding block 13 and the side spray head 9 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 14 through a rotating shaft.
[0036] The inside of the support frame 11 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 12 through a bearing, the sliding block 13 is threadedly connected outside the threaded rod 12, the fixed seat 6 is provided with an annular cavity, one end of the threaded rod 12 extends into the annular cavity and is provided with a transmission gear 18, the inner side of the annular cavity is rotatably provided with a gear ring 17, and the gear ring 17 is engaged with a plurality of transmission gears 18.
[0037] The sidewall of the fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 15, the output end of the driving motor 15 extends into the annular cavity and is connected with a driving gear 16, and the driving gear 16 is engaged with the gear ring 17.
[0038] By starting the driving motor 15, the driving motor 15 can drive the gear ring 17 to rotate through the driving gear 16, and then the gear ring 17 can drive a plurality of transmission gears 18 to rotate, so that the transmission gears 18 drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 12 drives the sliding block 13 to slide in the support frame 11, so that the sliding block 13 drives the connecting rod 14 to rotate, and then the connecting rod 14 can drive a plurality of side nozzles 9 to rotate on the middle transfer cylinder 7 at the same time, so that the side nozzles 9 can be controlled to be folded inward and close to or dispersed outward and away from the middle nozzle 8, when folded inward and close, the concentrated fire can be extinguished, and when dispersed outward and away, the range of the fire can be extinguished, and then the perfluorohexone can be sprayed for targeted fire extinguishing according to the demand, which greatly improves the use effect of the device.
[0039] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device, characterized in that... Ma, including: Box (2), the bottom of the box (2) is provided with a perfluorohexanone storage tank (3), the top of the perfluorohexanone storage tank (3) is connected to a high pressure pipe (4), the bottom of the high pressure pipe (4) is provided with a solenoid valve (5), and the top of the high pressure pipe (4) extends to the outside of the box (2) and is provided with a nozzle mechanism; The nozzle mechanism includes a fixed seat (6) fixed above the side wall of the housing (2), a transfer cylinder (7) connected to the side wall of the fixed seat (6), a central nozzle (8) provided in the middle of the side wall of the transfer cylinder (7), and multiple side nozzles (9) arranged in a ring array on the side side of the side wall of the transfer cylinder (7) through a rotating shaft, a flexible hose (10) connected between the side nozzles (9) and the transfer cylinder (7), and one end of the high pressure pipe (4) passes through the fixed seat (6) and is connected to the transfer cylinder (7); The outer side of the fixed base (6) is provided with a plurality of support frames (11) facing the side nozzles (9). The support frames (11) are provided with movable sliders (13). The sliders (13) and the side nozzles (9) are rotatably connected by a connecting rod (14) through a rotating shaft.
2. The perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (11) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (12) via a bearing. The slider (13) is screwed onto the outside of the threaded rod (12). The fixed seat (6) has an annular cavity. One end of the threaded rod (12) extends into the annular cavity and is provided with a transmission gear (18). A toothed ring (17) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the annular cavity, and the toothed ring (17) meshes with multiple transmission gears (18).
3. The perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed base (6) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (15). The output end of the drive motor (15) extends into the annular cavity and is connected to a drive gear (16). The drive gear (16) meshes with the gear ring (17).
4. The perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the box (2) is provided with a support base (1), and the support base (1) is L-shaped.
5. A perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) has two handrails fixed symmetrically.
6. A perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support base (1) is equipped with casters at all four ends of its bottom.
7. A perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (2) is equipped with a warning light, and the side wall of the box (2) is equipped with a protective door.