Raw material extraction equipment for cake preparation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to raw material extraction equipment for cake preparation. Comprising an extraction tank, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the extraction tank, a rotating column rotationally connected with the top plate penetrates through the top plate, the bottom end of the rotating column extends into the extraction tank, a small gear fixedly sleeves the top end of the rotating column, a crank is rotationally connected to the position, located on one side of the rotating column, of the top plate, and a large gear meshed with the small gear fixedly sleeves the crank; a filter plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the extraction tank, the rotating column penetrates through the filter plate, a plurality of crushing fans are fixedly connected to the rotating column and located above the filter plate, a plurality of separation net plates are fixedly connected to the rotating column and located below the filter plate, and an extraction diaphragm is fixedly installed at the bottom of the interior of the extraction tank; the bottom of the extraction tank is fixedly communicated with a discharge hole. The utility model provides raw material treatment equipment which can integrally complete crushing, separation and extraction operations, and is reasonable in structure and convenient to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extraction equipment technology, and in particular to a raw material extraction device for cake preparation. Background Technology

[0002] Cake making often requires the extraction of ingredients such as fruits and nuts to obtain flavor compounds or essential components. Traditional extraction processes typically involve steps such as raw material crushing, solid-liquid separation, and extraction of active ingredients. The efficiency of these steps directly affects the taste and quality of the finished cake. Currently, the industry generally adopts a step-by-step approach of pretreatment and extraction. This involves first crushing or pressing the raw materials using separate equipment, and then transferring the processed material to an extraction device for component extraction. This process requires equipment with good crushing efficiency, separation effect, and extraction stability.

[0003] However, in practice, this step-by-step processing method still has several limitations. On the one hand, the raw materials are often unevenly sized after crushing; larger particles may affect the subsequent extraction efficiency, while smaller particles are prone to accumulating during extraction, leading to separation difficulties. On the other hand, most simple extraction equipment lacks an integrated crushing and separation structure, making the operation process cumbersome and difficult to achieve the synergistic effect of efficient crushing, fine separation, and controllable extraction within a single device. In addition, existing equipment often relies on natural osmosis or simple stirring during the extraction stage, and the extraction rate and component extraction rate need to be improved, especially for the treatment of heat-sensitive or easily oxidized components in cake ingredients, which is not ideal. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a raw material processing device that can integrate crushing, separation and extraction operations, and has a reasonable structure and convenient operation.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a raw material extraction device for cake preparation, including an extraction tank, a top plate fixedly installed on the top of the extraction tank, a rotating column rotatably connected to the top plate and extending to the bottom of the rotating column into the extraction tank, a small gear fixedly sleeved on the top of the rotating column, a crank handle rotatably connected to one side of the rotating column on the top plate, a large gear meshing with the small gear fixedly sleeved on the crank handle, a filter plate fixedly connected in the middle of the extraction tank and the rotating column passing through the filter plate, multiple crushing fans fixedly connected on the rotating column and located above the filter plate, multiple separation screens fixedly connected on the rotating column and located below the filter plate, an extraction diaphragm fixedly installed at the bottom of the extraction tank, and a discharge port fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction tank.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, a support sleeve is fixedly fitted on the outer side of the lower end of the extraction tank, and a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support sleeve.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the number of supporting columns is not less than three and they are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the supporting sleeve.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the top plate through a first bearing, and the crank handle is rotatably connected to the top plate through a second bearing.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a discharge valve is provided on the discharge port.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model uses a manual crank to drive a gear transmission mechanism, which drives the crushing fan on the rotating column to efficiently crush the raw materials, ensuring uniform particle size. At the same time, the separation screen plate further refines the separation below the filter plate, avoiding particle accumulation. Combined with the extraction diaphragm, it achieves controllable extraction, thus integrating the crushing, separation, and extraction processes. This significantly improves the processing efficiency and extraction quality of cake raw materials. It is easy to operate, has a compact structure, and is suitable for the extraction of various heat-sensitive or easily oxidized components. It solves the problems of cumbersome processes, low efficiency, and poor separation effect of traditional step-by-step equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a raw material extraction device for cake preparation according to this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a raw material extraction device for cake preparation according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a raw material extraction device for cake preparation according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a raw material extraction device for cake preparation according to this utility model.

[0015] As shown in the figure: 1. Extraction tank; 2. Top plate; 3. Rotating column; 4. Small gear; 5. Handle; 6. Large gear; 7. Filter plate; 8. Crusher; 9. Separation screen; 10. Extraction diaphragm; 11. Discharge port; 12. Support sleeve; 13. Support column; 14. First bearing; 15. Second bearing; 16. Discharge valve. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front, back, top, and bottom mentioned or possibly mentioned in this specification are defined relative to their structure and are relative concepts. Therefore, they may vary depending on their location and usage; thus, these or other directional terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.

[0017] The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this specification are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes one or more of the associated listed items, any or all possible combinations thereof.

[0018] To make the technical problems to be solved, the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0019] This utility model provides the following: Figure 1-4 The illustrated cake preparation raw material extraction device includes an extraction tank 1. A top plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the extraction tank 1. A rotating column 3, rotatably connected to the top plate 2, extends to the bottom of the extraction tank 1. A small gear 4 is fixedly fitted on the top of the rotating column 3. A crank handle 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating column 3 on the top plate 2. A large gear 6, meshing with the small gear 4, is fixedly fitted on the crank handle 5. A filter plate 7 is fixedly connected in the middle of the extraction tank 1, and the rotating column 3 passes through the filter plate 7. Multiple crushing fans 8 are fixedly connected to the rotating column 3 and are located above the filter plate 7. Multiple separating screens 9 are fixedly connected to the rotating column 3 and are located below the filter plate 7. An extraction diaphragm 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extraction tank 1. A discharge port 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction tank 1.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this utility model, a support sleeve 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the extraction tank 1. Multiple support columns 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support sleeve 12. The number of support columns 13 is not less than three and they are distributed in a ring array at the bottom of the support sleeve 12. This arrangement can stably support the extraction tank 1 through the support sleeve 12. The multiple support columns 13 distributed in a ring array can effectively distribute the weight of the equipment, improve the stability of the overall structure, and prevent the equipment from shaking or tipping over during operation.

[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, in this utility model, the rotating column 3 is rotatably connected to the top plate 2 through the first bearing 14, and the crank handle 5 is rotatably connected to the top plate 2 through the second bearing 15. The arrangement of the first bearing 14 and the second bearing 15 can reduce the frictional resistance when the rotating column 3 and the crank handle 5 rotate, respectively, ensuring smooth transmission, reducing component wear, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the discharge port 11 of this utility model is provided with a discharge valve 16. By controlling the opening and closing of the discharge valve 16, the raw material essence can be quantitatively released after extraction, which is convenient for subsequent collection and use, and avoids the essence from flowing out prematurely before the extraction is completed.

[0023] Working Principle: In practical application, the cake ingredients, such as fruits and nuts, to be processed are placed above the filter plate 7 inside the extraction tank 1. The operator turns the crank handle 5, which drives the large gear 6 to rotate. Since the large gear 6 meshes with the small gear 4, the small gear 4 rotates with the large gear 6 and drives the rotating column 3 to rotate synchronously. The crushing fan 8 on the rotating column 3 rotates at high speed above the filter plate 7, thoroughly crushing the raw materials. The crushed raw material particles fall through the sieve holes of the filter plate 7 under the action of gravity and fall below the filter plate 7. At this time, the rotating column 3 drives the separation screen 9 located below the filter plate 7 to rotate. The separation screen 9 further stirs and separates the falling particles, so that the fine particles are initially separated from the juice, while the larger particles are blocked by the separation screen 9 and continue to be refined. The separated juice permeates to the bottom of the extraction tank 1 and comes into contact with the extraction diaphragm 10. The extraction diaphragm 10 can adjust the extraction environment according to the characteristics of the raw materials, such as heat sensitivity and easy oxidation, to promote the dissolution of effective ingredients. After extraction is complete, the discharge valve 16 is opened, and the extracted essence is discharged through the discharge port 11, completing the entire raw material processing process. The entire operation integrates crushing, separation, and extraction, making it convenient, efficient, and effectively improving the processing quality of cake ingredients.

[0024] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material extraction device for cake preparation, comprising an extraction tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the extraction tank (1) is fixedly installed with a top plate (2). A rotating column (3) is rotatably connected to the top plate (2), and the bottom end of the rotating column (3) extends into the extraction tank (1). A small gear (4) is fixedly fitted on the top of the rotating column (3). A crank handle (5) is rotatably connected to the top plate (2) on one side of the rotating column (3). A large gear (6) meshing with the small gear (4) is fixedly fitted on the crank handle (5). A filter plate (7) is fixedly connected in the middle of the extraction tank (1), and the rotating column (3) passes through the filter plate (7). Multiple crushing fans (8) are fixedly connected to the rotating column (3), and the multiple crushing fans (8) are located above the filter plate (7). Multiple separation screens (9) are fixedly connected to the rotating column (3), and the multiple separation screens (9) are located below the filter plate (7). An extraction diaphragm (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extraction tank (1). A discharge port (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction tank (1).

2. The raw material extraction equipment for cake preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction tank (1) is fixedly fitted with a support sleeve (12) on the outer side of its lower end, and a plurality of support columns (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support sleeve (12).

3. The raw material extraction equipment for cake preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the supporting columns (13) is no less than three and they are arranged in a ring array at the bottom of the supporting sleeve (12).

4. The raw material extraction equipment for cake preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating column (3) is rotatably connected to the top plate (2) via the first bearing (14), and the crank handle (5) is rotatably connected to the top plate (2) via the second bearing (15).

5. The raw material extraction equipment for cake preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (11) is equipped with a discharge valve (16).

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