Sewage treatment sedimentation tank convenient for desilting
By installing a funnel and an electric slide valve at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, combined with elastic connectors and guide plates, the problems of high cost, low efficiency and water loss in sedimentation tank dredging are solved, achieving low-cost and high-efficiency sludge discharge and water retention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423130696.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing sedimentation tank dredging methods are costly, inefficient, and prone to water loss. Existing equipment is also complex to operate or has poor cleaning results.
The sedimentation tank adopts a distributed structure, with uniformly distributed funnels and discharge pipes at the bottom. An electric slide gate valve is installed at the bottom, and the valve seat of the electric slide gate valve has a sealing push plate inside. Combined with elastic connectors and guide plates, it realizes the directional discharge of sludge.
It achieves low-cost and efficient sludge removal, reduces water loss, simplifies operations, and improves dredging efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223641382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a sedimentation tank for wastewater treatment that is easy to clean. Background Technology
[0002] Urban sewage contains a certain amount of inorganic particulate impurities such as mud, sand, and coal ash. To prevent these impurities from interfering with the operation of biological treatment and sludge treatment systems, a grit chamber is required before secondary sewage treatment. During sewage treatment, the presence of mud and sand in the sewage will affect the treatment efficiency of subsequent equipment. If left untreated, the sediment will accumulate in the tank, thus requiring a grit chamber to protect the downstream water treatment equipment.
[0003] Currently, sludge removal in sedimentation tanks is mainly carried out using two methods: sludge removal machines and mud pumps. Sludge removal machines require specialized equipment and operators, increasing sludge removal costs. Mud pump sludge removal, on the other hand, removes sludge by pumping out mud, requiring constant adjustment of the mud pump's position, resulting in poor cleaning effect, low work efficiency, and the extraction of water from the sedimentation tank, leading to significant water loss. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a sedimentation tank for sewage treatment that is easy to clean. It has a simple structure and adopts a distributed structure, which facilitates the sequential discharge of sludge and sediment from different locations in the sedimentation tank. It also facilitates the loading of sediment onto trucks, thereby reducing dredging costs and minimizing water loss in the sedimentation tank. It is efficient, easy to use, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sedimentation tank for sewage treatment that is easy to clean, comprising a sedimentation tank, wherein the bottom of the sedimentation tank is provided with uniformly distributed funnels, the bottom of the funnels is provided with a discharge pipe, and the upper end and the lower end of the side of the discharge pipe are provided with a slide valve, wherein the valve seat of the slide valve is provided with a sealing push plate, and the sealing push plate can slide along the inner side of the valve seat.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the valve seat is opened at one end away from the slide gate valve drive motor, and a sealing shell is fitted at the open end of the valve seat. The sealing shell is provided with an elastic connecting member that is connected to the sealing push plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the elastic connector includes a sealing plug installed on the inner wall of the sealing shell, the sealing plug being movably engaged with the open end of the valve seat, and elastic elements connected to the sealing push plate being evenly distributed on the side of the sealing plug.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the upper surface of the valve seat is provided with a positioning groove, and the upper surface of the sealing shell is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the sedimentation tank is provided with uniformly distributed guide plates to guide the sediment into the funnel.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] This utility model provides a convenient sludge removal sedimentation tank for sewage treatment. It has a simple structure and adopts a distributed structure, which facilitates the sequential discharge of sludge and sediment from different locations in the sedimentation tank. This also facilitates the loading of sediment onto trucks, thereby reducing sludge removal costs, minimizing water loss from the sedimentation tank, improving work efficiency, and making it easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the slide gate valve of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial structural diagram.
[0016] In the diagram: 1 sedimentation tank, 2 funnel, 21 guide plate, 3 discharge pipe, 4 valve seat, 41 positioning groove, 5 sealing shell, 51 sealing plug, 52 elastic element, 53 sealing push plate, 6 positioning hole. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a sedimentation tank for sewage treatment that facilitates sludge removal, comprising a sedimentation tank 1, with evenly distributed funnels 2 at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, and a discharge pipe 3 at the bottom of the funnels 2. Both the upper and lower ends of the side of the discharge pipe 3 are equipped with slide valves. A sealing push plate 53 is provided inside the valve seat 4 of the slide valve, and the sealing push plate 53 can slide along the inner side of the valve seat 4. Initially, the slide valve on the upper side of the discharge pipe 3 is open, and the slide valve on the lower side is closed. Sediment in the sedimentation tank 1 falls into the discharge pipe 3 through the funnels 2. A transfer vehicle is moved to the lower side of the corresponding discharge pipe 3, the upper slide valve is closed, and the lower slide valve is opened, thereby removing the sludge from the discharge pipe 3.
[0019] Furthermore, the valve seat 4 is open at one end away from the slide gate valve drive motor, and a sealing shell 5 is fitted onto the open end of the valve seat 4. The sealing shell 5 has an elastic connector that connects to the sealing push plate 53 inside.
[0020] Furthermore, the elastic connector includes a sealing plug 51 installed on the inner wall of the sealing shell 5. The sealing plug 51 is movably engaged with the open end of the valve seat 4. The side of the sealing plug 51 is evenly provided with elastic elements 52 connected to the sealing push plate 53. When the upper slide valve is closed, sediment will be trapped in the groove on the side of the valve seat 4. During the closing process of the slide, the front end of the slide pushes the sediment into the groove, and the sediment pushes the sealing push plate 53 to squeeze the elastic elements 52. When the upper slide is opened, the elastic elements 52 recover and push the sediment out through the sealing push plate 53, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the upper slide valve.
[0021] Furthermore, a positioning groove 41 is provided on the upper surface of the valve seat 4, and a positioning hole 6 corresponding to the positioning groove 41 is provided on the upper surface of the sealing shell 5. The positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole 6 and the positioning groove 41 to fix the valve seat 4.
[0022] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1 is provided with evenly distributed guide plates 21 to guide the sediment into the funnel 2.
[0023] The slide gate valve used in this utility model is an electric slide gate valve. This utility model improves the valve seat 4 of the electric slide gate valve. The structure of other parts of the electric slide gate valve will not be described in detail here.
[0024] When using:
[0025] In the initial state, the slide valve on the upper side of the discharge pipe 3 is in the open state, and the slide valve on the lower side is in the closed state.
[0026] The sediment in sedimentation tank 1 falls through funnel 2 into discharge pipe 3;
[0027] Then move the transfer vehicle to the lower side of the corresponding discharge pipe 3, close the upper gate valve, and open the lower gate valve to remove the sludge from the discharge pipe 3.
[0028] When the upper slide valve is closed, sediment will be stuck in the groove on the side of the valve seat 4. During the closing process of the slide valve, the front end of the slide valve pushes the sediment into the groove, and the sediment pushes the sealing push plate 53 to squeeze the elastic element 52.
[0029] When the upper slide plate is opened, the elastic element 52 returns to its original state and pushes out the sediment through the sealing push plate 53, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the upper slide plate valve.
[0030] This utility model has a simple structure and adopts a distributed structure, which facilitates the sequential discharge of sludge and sediment from different locations in sedimentation tank 1, and facilitates the loading of sediment onto trucks, thereby reducing dredging costs, minimizing water loss from the sedimentation tank, improving work efficiency, and making it easy to use.
[0031] The parts not disclosed in this utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures, materials, and working principles will not be described in detail. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sedimentation tank for wastewater treatment that is easy to clean, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that: The sedimentation tank (1) has a uniformly distributed funnel (2) at the bottom. The funnel (2) has a discharge pipe (3) at the bottom. The upper and lower sides of the discharge pipe (3) are equipped with a slide valve. The valve seat (4) of the slide valve is equipped with a sealing push plate (53). The sealing push plate (53) can slide along the inner side of the valve seat (4).
2. The sedimentation tank for wastewater treatment with convenient dredging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve seat (4) is open at one end away from the slide valve drive motor, and a sealing shell (5) is fitted on the open end of the valve seat (4). The sealing shell (5) is provided with an elastic connector that is connected to the sealing push plate (53).
3. The sedimentation tank for sewage treatment with convenient dredging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic connector includes a sealing plug (51) installed on the inner wall of the sealing shell (5). The sealing plug (51) is movably engaged with the open end of the valve seat (4). The side of the sealing plug (51) is uniformly provided with elastic elements (52) that are connected to the sealing push plate (53).
4. The sedimentation tank for wastewater treatment with convenient dredging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the valve seat (4) is provided with a positioning groove (41), and the upper surface of the sealing shell (5) is provided with a positioning hole (6) corresponding to the positioning groove (41).
5. The sedimentation tank for sewage treatment with convenient dredging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation tank (1) has uniformly distributed guide plates (21) on its inner wall to guide the sediment into the funnel (2).